|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | 膳食中钠(盐)与血压的关系及其他膳食因素可能的调节作用显示文摘现有资料表明,膳食钠(盐)与血压直接相关。以往大多数研究结果来自缺乏膳食数据的研究;因此,这种钠-血压关系是否受其他膳食因素调节尚不清楚。国际宏量/微量营养素和血压研究(international study on macro/micronutrients and blood pressure,INTERMAP)结果显示,在控制多种非膳食因素情况下,年龄40~59岁的男性和女性4680人(中国、日本、英国和美国的17个人口样本)的血压与24h尿钠排泄和尿钠/钾直接相关。 | 刘莉 叶鹏 Stamler J Chan Q Daviglus ML Dyer AR Van Horn L Garside DB Miura K Wu Y Ueshima H Zhao L Elliott P INTERMAP Research Group | 2018 | 中华高血压杂志2018，26，4： | 8 |
| 2 | 急性脊髓损伤患者治疗的临床操作指南:关于MRI基线在临床治疗决策与结果预测中作用的几点建议(英文)显示文摘The objective of this guideline is to outline the role of magnetic resonance imaging(MRI) in clinical decision making and outcome prediction in patients with traumatic spinal cord injury(SCI).Methods A systematic review of the literature was conducted to address key questions related to the use of MRI in patients with traumatic SCI.This review focused on longitudinal studies that controlled for baseline neurologic status.A multidisciplinary Guideline Development Group(GDG) used this information,their clinical expertise,and patient input to develop recommendations on the use of MRI for SCI patients.Based on GRADE(Grading of Recommendation,Assessment,Development and Evaluation),a strong recommendation is worded as ' we recommend,' whereas a weaker recommendation is indicated by 'we suggest.' Results Based on the limited available evidence and the clinical expertise of the GDG,our recommendations were:(1) 'We suggest that MRI be performed in adult patients with acute SCI prior to surgical intervention,when feasible,to facilitate improved clinical decision-making'(quality of evidence,very low) and(2) 'We suggest that MRI should be performed in adult patients in the acute period following SCI,before or after surgical intervention,to improve prediction of neurologic outcome '(quality of evidence,low).Conclusions These guidelines should be implemented into clinical practice to improve outcomes and prognostication for patients with SCI. | Fehlings MG Martin AR Tetreault LA Aarabi B Anderson P Arnold PM Brodke D Burns AS Chiba K Dettori JR Furlan JC Hawryluk G Holly LT Howley S Jeji T Kalsi-Ryan S Kotter M Kurpad S Kwon BK Marino RJ Massicotte E Merli G Middleton JW Nakashima H Nagoshi N Palmieri K Singh A Skelly AC Tsai EC Vaccaro A Wilson JR Yee A Harrop JS | 2017 | 中华神经外科疾病研究杂志2017，16，6： | 8 |
| 3 | DDGS和酵母培养物对奶牛生产性能和乳成分的影响显示文摘选择16头泌乳天数为127±52d经产荷斯坦泌乳牛用于评价酵母培养物(达农威益康XP)和玉米酒糟及其可溶物(DDGS)在试验日粮中含有限草料纤维数量(草料中的中性洗涤纤维含量为19.3%,干物质基础)之情况下对产奶量和乳成分的影响及其它们之间的互作效应。本次试验采用4重复4×4拉丁方设计,试验时间为4个星期。处理组均按照2×2因子排列而设定,其中:1)日粮中不含酵母培养物和DDGS(对照组);2)日粮中含有20%DDGS,无酵母培养物(DDGS组);3)日粮中含有60g/d的酵母培养物益康XP(XP组);4)日粮中含有20%DDGS和60g/d的益康XP(XP+DDGS组)。本次试验结果表明:各处理组之间对奶牛体重和体况评分无显著的影响。日粮的处理并不影响干物质采食量(DMI),在使用草料纤维含量较低且添加20%DDGS的日粮情况下乳脂率会降低。添加益康XP的确能够提高产奶量及乳蛋白产量,但却不能够完全阻止因DDGS所造成的乳脂率下降的趋势。无论日粮中是否含有DDGS,益康XP都能够提高奶牛的生产性能。 | AR Hippen DJ Schingoethe KF Kalscheur P Linke K Gross DR Rennich IIkye Yoon 徐明 | 2010 | 中国奶牛2010，，8： | 4 |
| 4 | Common variation in the LMNA gene (encoding lamin A/C) and type 2 diabetes - Association analyses in 9,518 subjects显示文摘 | Owen, KR Groves, CJ Hanson, RL Knowler, WC Shuldiner, AR Elbein, SC Mitchell, BD Froguel,P Ng, MCY Chan, JC Jia, WP Deloukas, P Hitman, GA Walker, M Frayling, TM Hattersley, AT Zeggini, E McCarthy, MI | 2007 | 中国生物学文摘2007，21，11： | 2 |
| 5 | Shoot and long term effects of salinity on leaf growth in rice显示文摘 | Yeo AR Lee KS Izard P | 1991 | Journal of Experimental Botany1991，42，： | 2 |
| 6 | Role of the co-inhibitory receptor CTLA 4 on apoptosisprone CD8 T cells in persistent HBV infection显示文摘 | Schurich A Khanna P Lopes AR | 2011 | Hepatology2011，25，5： | 1 |
| 7 | The minimum effective dose of pethidine and doxapram in the treatment of post-anaesthetic shivering显示文摘 | WRENCH IJ SINGH P DENNIS AR | 1997 | Anaesthesia1997，52，1： | 1 |
| 8 | Association between protein in- take and blood pressure显示文摘 | Elliott P Stamler J Dyer AR | 2006 | Arch Intern Med2006，166，1： | 1 |
| 9 | Polycystic ovaries are common in women with hyperandrogenic chronic anovulation but do not predict metabolic or reproductive phenotype 显示文摘 | Legro RS Chiu P Kunselman AR | 2005 | J Clin Endocrinol Metab2005，90，5： | 1 |
| 10 | Preserved motor learning in Alzheimer's disease: implications for anatoaly and behavior 显示文摘 | Eslinger P J Damasio AR | 1986 | J Neurosci1986，6，10： | 1 |
| 11 | Surgical and visual outcomes of the type I Boston Kera- toprosthesis for the management of aniridic fibrosis syndrome in congenital aniridia 显示文摘 | Bakhtiari P Chan C Welder JD de la Cruz J Holland E J Djalil- ian AR | 2012 | Am J Ophthalmol2012，153，5： | 1 |
| 12 | High-dose atorvastatin after stroke or transient isehemic attack显示文摘 | Amarenco P Bogousslavsky J Callahan AR | 2006 | N Engl J Med2006，355，6： | 1 |
| 13 | Concordance of DNA methylation pattern in plasma and tumor DNA of Egyptian hepatocellular carcinoma patients显示文摘 | Iyer P Zekri AR Hung CW | | 0，，01： | 1 |
| 14 | Model surfaces engineered with nano scale roughness and RGD tripeptides promote osteoblast activity显示文摘 | El-Ghannam AR Ducheyne P Risbud M | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 15 | The minimum effec-tive does of pethidine and doxapram in the treatment of post-an-aesthertic shivering显示文摘 | Wrench II Sing P Dennis AR | | 0，，01： | 1 |
| 16 | Efficacy of a bivalent HPV 16/18 vaccine against anal HPV 16/18 in- fection among young women:a nested analysis within the Costa Rica Vaccine Trial显示文摘 | Kreimer AR Gonzdlez P Katki HA | 2011 | Lancet Oneol2011，12，9： | 1 |
| 17 | Redefinition of Aureoba- sidium puIlulans and its varieties显示文摘 | ZALAR P GOSTIN AR C IDE HooG Gs | 2008 | Studies in Mycology2008，61，1： | 1 |
| 18 | Interdialytic weight gain,compliance with dialysis regimen,and age are inde- pendent predictors of blood pressure in hemodialysis pa- tients显示文摘 | Rahman M Fu P Sehgal AR | 2000 | Am J Kidney Dis2000，3，2： | 1 |
| 19 | Lack of mutation in macrolide resistance genes in Chlamydia traehomatis clini- cal isolates with decreased susceptibility to azithromycin 显示文摘 | Bhengraj AR Srivastava P Mittal A | 2011 | Int J Antimicrob Agents2011，38，2： | 1 |
| 20 | Direct digital mammography image acquisition 显示文摘 | Cowen AR Parkin GJ Hawkridge P | 1997 | Eur Radiol1997，7，6： | 1 |
您所在的机构暂未开通此部分的功能，请联系管理员