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| 1 | 大气二氧化氮与每日总死亡率、心血管和呼吸系统疾病死亡率的短期关联:398个城市的多中心分析显示文摘目的:采用统一的分析方案,评估全球多个国家/地区的二氧化氮(NO_(2))与总死亡率、心血管和呼吸系统疾病死亡率之间的短期关联。研究设计:采用两阶段的时间序列分析方法、过度离散的广义线性模型和多水平meta分析。研究地点:22个低到高收入国家/地区的398个城市。主要结局指标:1973—2018年逐日总死亡人数(6280万人)、心血管疾病死亡人数(1970万人)和呼吸系统疾病死亡人数(550万人)。结果:平均而言,NO_(2)浓度在滞后1天(前1天)每增加10μg/m^(3),会导致总死亡率、心血管和呼吸系统疾病死亡率分别增加0.46%(95%可信区间0.36%~0.57%)、0.37%(0.22%~0.51%)、0.47%(0.21%~0.72%)。在对共污染物(PM_(10)、PM_(2.5)、臭氧、二氧化硫和一氧化碳)进行调整后,这些关联仍然很稳定。所有3种死因的暴露-反应曲线几乎是线性的,没有明显的阈值。在398个城市中,可归因于高过假定零水平的NO_(2)浓度造成的死亡比例为1.23%(95%可信区间0.96%~1.51%)。结论:这项多中心研究提供了关于NO_(2)短期暴露与总死亡率、心血管和呼吸系统死亡风险之间的独立和线性关联的关键证据,说明通过加强NO_(2)的控制和监管限制标准,可获得人群水平的健康收益。 | 孟夏 刘聪(校) 陈仁杰 郑湃(译) 阚海东(校) Francesco Sera Ana Vicedo-Cabrera Ai Milojevic Maria Guo Yuming Tong Shilu Micheline de Sousa Zanotti Stagliorio Coelh Paulo Hilario Nascimento Saldiva Eric Lavigne Patricia Matus Correa Nicolas Valdes Ortega Samuel Osorio Garcia Jan Kysely Ales Urban Hans Orru Marek Maasikmets Jouni J K Jaakkola Niilo Ryti Veronika Huber Alexandra Schneider Klea Katsouyanni Antonis Analitis Masahiro Hashizume Yasushi Honda Chris Fook Sheng Ng Baltazar Nunes João Paulo Teixeira Iulian Horia Holobaca Simona Fratianni Ho Kim Aurelio Tobias Carmeníniguez Bertil Forsberg ChristoferÅström Martina S Ragettli Yue-Liang Leon Guo Shih-Chun Pan Shanshan Li Michelle L Bell Antonella Zanobetti Joel Schwartz Tangchun Wu Antonio Gasparrini | 2021 | 英国医学杂志中文版2021，24，8： | 7 |
| 2 | Is autoimmune hepatitis a frequent finding among HCV patients with intense interface hepatitis?显示文摘AIM:To evaluate the overlap of autoimmune hepatitis in hepatitis C virus(HCV)-infected patients with intense interface hepatitis.METHODS:Among 1759 patients with hepatitis C submitted to liver biopsy,92(5.2%) presented intense interface hepatitis.These patients were evaluated regarding the presence of antinuclear antibody(ANA),anti-smooth muscle antibody(SMA) and anti-liver/kidney microsomal antibody(LKM-1),levels of γ-globulin and histological findings related to autoimmune hepatitis(plasma cell infiltrate and presence of rosettes).RESULTS:Among patients with hepatitis C and intense interface hepatitis there was a low prevalence of autoantibodies(ANA=12%,SMA=5%,LKM-1=0%) and the median γ-globulin level was within the normal range.Typical histological findings of autoimmune disease were observed in only two cases(2%).After applying the score for diagnosis of autoimmune hepatitis,only one patient was classified with a definitive diagnosis of autoimmune hepatitis.Since overlap with autoimmune hepatitis was not the explanation for the intense necroinflammatory activity in patients with chronic hepatitis C we sought to identify the variables associated with this finding.The presence of intense interface hepatitis was associated with more advanced age,both at the time of infection and at the time of the biopsy,and higher prevalence of blood transfusion and alcohol abuse.CONCLUSION:Although possible,overlap with autoimmune hepatitis is a very rare association in HCV-infected patients with intense interface hepatitis,an unusual presentation which seems to be related to other host variables. | Rosilene G Badiani Vitória Becker Renata M Perez Carla AL Matos Lara B Lemos Valéria P Lanzoni Luis Eduardo C Andrade Alessandra Dellavance Antonio Eduardo B Silva Maria Lucia G Ferraz | 2010 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2010，16，29： | 7 |
| 3 | Review of hybrid electric powered aircraft,its conceptual design and energy management methodologies显示文摘The paper overviews the state-of-art of aircraft powered by hybrid electric propulsion systems.The research status of the design and energy management of hybrid aircraft and hybrid propulsion systems are further reviewed.The first contribution of the review is to demonstrate that,in the context of relatively underdeveloped electrical storage technologies,the study of mid-scale hybrid aircraft can contribute the most to both theoretical and practical knowledge.Meanwhile,the profits and potential drawbacks of applying hybrid propulsion to mid-scale hybrid airplanes have not been thoroughly illustrated.Secondly,as summed in the overview of design methodologies,the multi-objective optimization transcends the single-objective one.The potential of the hybrid propulsion system can be thoroughly evaluated in only one optimization run,if several objectives optimized simultaneously.Yet there are few researches covering the conceptual design of hybrid aircraft using multi-objective optimization.The review of the most popular energy management strategies discloses the third research gap—current methodologies favoured in hybrid ground vehicles do not consider the aircraft safety.Additionally,both non-causal and causal energy management are needed for performing a complicated flight mission with several sub-tasks. | Ye XIE Al SAVVARISAL Antonios TSOURDOS Dan ZHANG Jason GU | 2021 | Chinese Journal of Aeronautics2021，34，4： | 5 |
| 4 | Treatment and prevention of heparin-induced thrombocytopenia: antithrombotic therapy and prevention of thrombosis, 9th ed: American College of Chest Physicians Evidence-Based Clinical Praetiee Guidelines 显示文摘 | Lori AL Antonio LD Lisa KM | 2012 | Chest2012，141，2： | 1 |
| 5 | Complications after tibia plateau surgery 显示文摘 | Panayiotis JP Antonios A Partsinevelos el al | 2006 | Injury2006，37，： | 1 |
| 6 | Relationship between quality of life and depression in patients with head and neck cancer显示文摘 | D'Antonio LL Long SA Zimmerman G J e t al | 1998 | Laryngoscope1998，108，6： | 1 |
| 7 | Early skin toxicity as a predic- five factor for tumor control in hepatocellular carcinoma patients treated with sorafenib显示文摘 | Bruno V Daniele S Antonio R et al | 2010 | Oncologist2010，15，1： | 1 |
| 8 | Combined use of high-sensitivity ST2 and NTproBNP to improve Ihe prediction of death inheart failurc显示文摘 | Bayes-Genis A dc Antonio M Galan A ei al | 2012 | Eur J Heart Fail2012，14，1： | 1 |
| 9 | Combined use of high-sensitivitycardiac troponin T and N-terminal pro-B type natriuretic peptideimproves measurements of performance over established mortality riskfactors in chronic heart 1ailure显示文摘 | de Antonio M Lupon J Galan A ct al | 2012 | Am Heart J2012，163，5： | 1 |
| 10 | Spanish-Latin American Multicenter Study of Attitudes Toward Organ Donation Among Personnel From Hospital Healthcare Centers显示文摘 | Antonio Ríos Ana López-Navas Marco Antonio Ayala-García María José Sebastián Anselmo Abdo-Cuza Jeannina Alán Laura Martínez-Alarcón Ector Jaime Ramírez Gerardo Mu?oz Juliette Suárez-López Roberto Castellanos Ricardo Ramírez Beatriz González Miguel Angel M | 2013 | Cirugía Espa?ola (English Edition)2013，，： | 1 |
| 11 | Cruciate Ligament Avulsion Fractures显示文摘 | Griffith JF Antonio GE Tong CWC ed al | 2004 | Arthroscopy2004，20，： | 1 |
| 12 | Flue gas desulfurization gypsum and coal fly ash as basic components of prefabricatedbuilding materials显示文摘 | Telesca Antonio Marroccoli Milena Calabrese Daniela el al | 2013 | Waste Manage2013，33，： | 1 |
| 13 | Treatment and Prevention of Heparin-induced Thrombocytopenia: Antithrombotic Therapy and Prevention of Thrombosis, 9th ed: American College of Chest Physi- cians Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines 显示文摘 | Lori AL Antonio LD Lisa KM | 2012 | Chest2012，141，2： | 1 |
| 14 | metastatic coloreetal carcinoma显示文摘 | Pasquale C Antonio G Antonio F et aL A tailored regimen including capecitabine and oxaliplatin for treating el- derly patients with | 2005 | Critical Reviews in Oncology/Hematology2005，53，2： | 1 |
| 15 | Efficacy and safety of dabigatran compared with warfarin at different levels of international normalised ratio control for stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation: an analysis of the RE-LY trial显示文摘 | Lars Wallentin Salim Yusuf Michael D Ezekowitz Marco Alings Marcus Flather Maria Grazia Franzosi Prem Pais Antonio Dans John Eikelboom Jonas Oldgren Janice Pogue Paul A Reilly Sean Yang Stuart J Connolly | 2010 | The Lancet . 2010 (9745)2010，，9745： | 1 |
| 16 | Laparoscopic manage- ment of ovarian pregnancy显示文摘 | Andrea T Gernot H Antonio M et al | 2008 | JSLS2008，12，2： | 1 |
| 17 | Lumbar interverlebral instability : a review 显示文摘 | Antonio L Giuseppe G Victor N el al | 2007 | Radiology2007，245，1： | 1 |
| 18 | Heterogeneity among strains of diffusely adherent Escherichia coli isolated in brazil 显示文摘 | Lucia M L Sandra H F Antonio J P F er al | 2005 | J Clin Microbiol2005，43，4： | 1 |
| 19 | Depression as a predictor of mor- tality and hospitalization among hemodialysis patients in the United States and Europe 显示文摘 | Antonio AL Jennifer B Eric Y | 2002 | Kidney International2002，62，1： | 1 |
| 20 | 银氰络合物在含锰铁氧化物银矿石上的吸附与劫金研究显示文摘研究了锰铁氧化矿吸附银氰络合物的行为 ,劫金试验采用不同初始浓度的Ag(CN) 2 - ,试验结果表明 ,这种矿石强烈地吸附银氰络合物 ,导致 8%~ 1 5 %的银氰络合物被吸附 ,并加速银氰的再沉积 ,影响银的回收 ,增加生产成本。并且这种吸附不同于银 (或者金 )氰络合物在活性炭或者其它矿物与脉石上的吸附。在较短的吸附时间和较低初始浓度的Ag(CN) 2 - (如 38.9mg/L和 89mg/L)条件下 ,存在三个可能的吸附步骤 ,即快速吸附和快速脱附以及二者之间的动态平衡。但是 ,在初始浓度较高 (如 1 65mg/L)条件下 ,其吸附步骤为快速吸附 ,比低浓度条件下稍慢 ,其吸附量和吸附速率随着吸附时间的延长将以更快的速度呈线性比例减少。 | 童雄 ALópez-Valdivieso S Song Antonio Aragon Pina | 2002 | 有色金属(选矿部分)2002，，3： | 1 |
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