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| 1 | Efficacy of moxibustion by stimulating acupoints of Danzhong(CV 17) and Ganshu(BL 18) on hyperplasia of mammary gland in rats显示文摘OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the efficacy of moxibustion, through stimulating acupoints of Danzhong(CV 17) and Ganshu(BL 18) in rats with hyperplasia of mammary gland(HMG) which induced by estrogen and progestogen.METHODS: Thirty female Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided into saline control group,HMG model group, and HMG moxibustion group with 10 in each group. Saline control was the group injected by saline. HMG model were created by injection of estrogen and progestogen. Moxibustion group was also injected of estrogen and progesto-gen with moxibustion at the same time. The Changes of nipple diameter and height were measured.The rats' skin temperature was recorded by an infrared thermal camera at the nipples, mammary areas,Danzhong(CV 17) and Ganshu(BL 18). Pathological changes of mammary gland in rats were also observed under light microscope.RESULTS: The diameter and height of the nipples in model group were prominently bigger and higher than that in control group(P < 0.01). The diameter and height in moxibustion group were prominently smaller and lower than that in model group(P < 0.01), and there was no significant difference between moxibustion group and control group.Compared with control group, skin temperature of the nipples, mammary area, and acupoints Danzhong(CV 17) and Ganshu(BL 18) decreased prominently in model group(P < 0.01-0.05). Compared with model group, skin temperature of that in moxibustion group increased prominently(P <0.05).CONCLUSION: Treatment with moxibustion can effectively decrease the HMG rats' nipple diameter and height, and increase the skin temperature in HMG model rats at the nipples, mammary areas,Danzhong(CV 17) and Ganshu(BL 18). This study convinces the therapeutic effect of moxibustion on mammary gland hyperplasia. | Yang Jiamin Wu Jihui Shen Xiaoyu Zhang Mei Liu Zhenzhen Qi Dandan Zhou Jin Cui Xiao Zhang Lufen Li Yuhang | 2018 | Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2018,38,1: | 3 |
| 2 | Notes in accordions-organized MXene equipped with CeO_(2) for synergistically adsorbing and catalyzing polysulfides for high-performance lithium-sulfur batteries显示文摘Limited by the shuttle effect, the application of lithium-sulfur batteries is not impressive. As an organ layered two-dimensional(2D) material, MXene has a great electrical conductivity and high specific surface area. Meanwhile, the introduction of metal oxides can restrain the shuttle effect. Hence, this paper prepared CeO_(2)/MXene as a cathode material of Li-S batteries. Ce and Ti can chemically adsorb S, and the interlayer structure of MXene can limit S while the interlayer space can alleviate volume expansion.The discharge capacity at 0.5 C is as high as 1051.1 m Ah g^(-1), and 921.9 m Ah g^(-1) after 200 cycles. The average coulombic efficiency is 97.75%. The organized MXene with CeO_(2) like notes in accordions are new efficient materials for lithium-sulfur batteries. | Xiaochuan Chen Libo Li Yuhang Shan Da Zhou Wenjun Cui Yangmingyue Zhao | 2022 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2022,31,7: | 1 |
| 3 | Transient thermo-mechanical analysis for bimorph soft robot based on thermally responsive liquid crystal elastomers显示文摘Thermally responsive liquid crystal elastomers (LCEs) hold great promise in applications of soft robots and actuators because of the induced size and shape change with temperature. Experiments have successfully demonstrated that the LCE based bimorphs can be effective soft robots once integrated with soft sensors and thermal actuators. Here, we present an analytical transient thermo-mechanical model for a bimorph structure based soft robot, which consists of a strip of LCE and a thermal inert polymer actuated by an ultra-thin stretchable open-mesh shaped heater to mimic the unique locomotion behaviors of an inchworm. The coupled mechanical and thermal analysis based on the thermo-mechanical theory is carried out to underpin the transient bending behavior, and a systematic understanding is therefore achieved. The key analytical results reveal that the thickness and the modulus ratio of the LCE and the inert polymer layer dominate the transient bending deformation. The analytical results will not only render fundamental understanding of the actuation of bimorph structures, but also facilitate the rational design of soft robotics. | Yun CUI Yafei YIN Chengjun WANG K. SIM Yuhang LI Cunjiang YU Jizhou SONG | 2019 | Applied Mathematics and Mechanics(English Edition)2019,40,7: | 1 |
| 4 | R11 peptides can promote the molecular imaging of spherical nucleic acids for bladder cancer margin identification显示文摘One of the critical problems in bladder cancer(BC)management is the local recurrence of disease.However,achieving the accurate delineation of tumor margins intraoperatively remains extremely difficult due to the lack of effective tumor margin recognition technology.Herein,survivin molecular beacon(MB)and R11 peptide-linked spherical nucleic acids(SNAs)were synthesized as nanoprobes(AuNP-MB@R11)for sensitive detection of BC margins.Physicochemical properties proved that R11 peptides and survivin MB were successfully loaded onto the surface of SNAs.AuNP-MB@R11 had good stability against nuclease activity and high sensitivity and specificity to detect survivin single strand DNA(ssDNA)in vitro.According to cytology,R11 peptides could increase the BC targeting ability and membrane penetrability of SNAs.Notably,R11 peptides significantly promoted the disintegration of lysosomes and the release of SNAs to enhance fluorescence imaging quality.Further RNA sequencing proved that some genes and pathways related to endocytosis and lysosomes were significantly regulated,such as AGPAT5,GPD1L,and GRB2.In orthotopic BC models and a clinical sample from a patient with BC,AuNP-MB@R11 showed a more legible cancerous fluorescence margin and offered remarkably improved detection compared to those achieved by SNAs.R11 peptide-linked SNAs present promising potential to identify BC margin,which may help to improve the R0 resection rate in surgery and improve patients’quality of life. | Minghai Ma Pu Zhang Xiao Liang Daxiang Cui Qiuya Shao Haibao Zhang Mengzhao Zhang Tao Yang Lu Wang Nan Zhang Minxuan Jing Lu Zhang Weichao Dan Rundong Song Xi Liu Jiatao Hao Yuhang Chen Lijiang Gu Lei Wang Jinhai Fan | 2022 | Nano Research2022,15,3: | 1 |
| 5 | Sliding modes of fault activation under constant normal stiffness conditions显示文摘Fault activation has been the focus of research community for years.However,the studies of fault activation remain immature,such as the fault activation mode and its major factors under constant normal stiffness(CNS)conditions associated with large thickness of fault surrounding rock mass.In this study,the rock friction experiments were conducted to understand the fault activation modes under the CNS conditions.Two major parameters,i.e.the initial normal stress and loading rate,were considered and calibrated in the tests.To reveal the response mechanism of fault activation,the local strains near the fault plane were recorded,and the macroscopic stresses and displacements were analyzed.The testing results show that the effect of displacement-controlled loading rate is more pronounced under the CNS conditions than that under constant normal load(CNL)conditions.Both the normal and shear stresses drop suddenly when the stick-slip occurs.The decrease and increase of the normal stress are synchronous with the shear stress in the regular stick-slip scenario,but mismatch with the shear stress during the chaotic stick-slip process.The results are helpful for understanding the fault sliding mode and the prediction and prevention of fault slip. | Chuanqing Zhang Jie Xu Shengji Jin Guojian Cui Yuhang Guo Lingyu Li | 2023 | Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering2023,15,5: | 1 |
| 6 | Unraveling Passivation Mechanism of Imidazolium-Based Ionic Liquids on Inorganic Perovskite to Achieve Near-Record-Efficiency CsPbI_(2)Br Solar Cells显示文摘The application of ionic liquids in perovskite has attracted wide-spread attention for its astounding performance improvement of perovskite solar cells(PSCs).However,the detailed mechanisms behind the improvement remain mysterious.Herein,a series of imidazolium-based ionic liquids(IILs)with different cations and anions is systematically investigated to elucidate the passivation mechanism of IILs on inorganic perovskites.It is found that IILs display the following advantages:(1)They form ionic bonds with Cs^(+)and Pb^(2+)cations on the surface and at the grain boundaries of perovskite films,which could effectively heal/reduce the Cs^(+)/I−vacancies and Pb-related defects;(2)They serve as a bridge between the perovskite and the hole-transport-layer for effective charge extraction and transfer;and(3)They increase the hydrophobicity of the perovskite surface to further improve the stability of the CsPbI_(2)Br PSCs.The combination of the above effects results in suppressed non-radiative recombination loss in CsPbI_(2)Br PSCs and an impressive power conversion efficiency of 17.02%.Additionally,the CsPbI_(2)Br PSCs with IILs surface modification exhibited improved ambient and light illumination stability.Our results provide guidance for an indepth understanding of the passivation mechanism of IILs in inorganic perovskites. | Jie Xu Jian Cui Shaomin Yang Yu Han Xi Guo Yuhang Che Dongfang Xu Chenyang Duan Wenjing Zhao Kunpeng Guo Wanli Ma Baomin Xu Jianxi Yao Zhike Liu Shengzhong Liu | 2022 | Nano-Micro Letters2022,14,1: | 1 |
| 7 | Identification of phytochemicals from Lentinus edodes and Auricularia auricula with UPLC-Q-Exactive Orbitrap MS显示文摘Lentinus edodes and Auricularia auricula are the first and second largest edible fungi in China with high nutritional and medicinal values.Research about phytochemicals of L.edodes and A.auricula mainly focuses on polysaccharides,other phytochemicals are not fully studied.Phytochemicals of L.edodes and A.auricula were investigated by ultra-high performance liquid chromatography tandem hybrid quadrupole-orbitrap mass spectrometry(UPLC-Q-Exactive-Orbitrap MS).Twenty-three compounds were identified in L.edodes,mainly including amino acids and analogs,flavonoids,nucleosides and analogs,phenols and steroids.Twenty-nine compounds were identified in A.auricula,mainly including amino acids and analogs,nucleosides and analogs,flavonoids and phenols.There are 9 common ingredients of L.edodes and A.auricula,including 4 amino acids and analogs,2 flavonoids,2 nucleosides and analogs and 1 phenol. | Lili Cui Yuhang Liu Ming Liu Mengjie Ren Adel F.Ahmed Wenyi Kang | 2022 | Journal of Future Foods2022,2,3: | 1 |
| 8 | One feature of the activated southern Ordos block:the Ziwuling small earthquake cluster显示文摘Small earthquakes( Ms > 2.0) have been recorded from 1970 to the present day and reveal a significant difference in seismicity between the stable Ordos block and its active surrounding area.The southern Ordos block is a conspicuous small earthquake belt clustered and isolated along the NNW direction and extends to the inner stable Ordos block;no active fault can match this small earthquake cluster.In this paper,we analyze the dynamic mechanism of this small earthquake cluster based on the GPS velocity field( from 1999 to2007),which are mainly from Crustal Movement Observation Network of China( CMONOC) with respect to the north and south China blocks.The principal direction of strain rate field,the expansion ratefield,the maximum shear strain rate,and the rotation rate were constrained using the GPS velocity field.The results show that the velocity field,which is bounded by the small earthquake cluster from Tongchuan to Weinan,differs from the strain rate field,and the crustal deformation is left-lateral shear.This left-lateral shear belt not only spatially coincides with the Neo-tectonic belt in the Weihe Basin but also with the NNW small earthquake cluster( the Ziwuling small earthquake cluster).Based on these studies,we speculate that the NNW small earthquake cluster is caused by left-lateral shear slip,which is prone to strain accumulation.When the strain releases along the weak zone of structure,small earthquakes diffuse within its upper crust.The maximum principal compression stress direction changed from NE-SW to NEE-SWW,and the former reverse faults in the southwestern margin of the Ordos block became a left-lateral strike slip due to readjustment of the tectonic stress field after the middle Pleistocene.The NNW Neo-tectonic belt in the Weihe Basin,the different movement character of the inner Weihe Basin( which was demonstrated through GPS measurements) and the small earthquake cluster belt reflect the activated southern margin of the Ordos block,which was generated through readjustment of the tectonic stress field after the middle Pleistocene. | Li Yuhang Wang Qingliang Cui Duxin Hao Ming Ji Lingyun Qin Shanlan | 2014 | Geodesy and Geodynamics2014,5,3: | 1 |
| 9 | Flowers: precious food and medicine resources显示文摘Flower plants are popular all over the world and important sources of ornamental plants,bioactive molecules and nutrients.Flowers have a wide range of biological activities and beneficial pharmacological effects.Flowers and their active ingredients are becoming more and more popular in the preparation of food,drugs and industrial products.This paper summarizes the active ingredients,pharmacological activities and applications in the pharmaceutical and food industries of flower plants in recent years.In addition,the possible molecular mechanism of pharmacological effects of flower plants were also discussed.302 active constituents from 55 species of flower plants were summarized,including flavonoids(115),terpenoids(90),phenylpropanoids(20),alkaloids(13),organic acids(27)and others(37).The pharmacological effects of flower plants are very extensive,mainly including antioxidant,anti-inflammatory,anti-tumor,anti-virus,and hypoglycemic.The mechanisms of anti-inflammatory,anti-tumor and hypoglycemic activities present the characteristics of multi-way and multi-target.Because of its rich nutrients,bioactive ingredients and plant essential oils,and its wide sources,flower plants are widely used in food,beverage,cosmetics and drug research.Flower plants also play an important role in pharmaceutical industry,food industry and other fields. | Xuqiang Liu Senye Wang Lili Cui Huihui Zhou Yuhang Liu Lijun Meng Sitan Chen Xuefeng Xi Yan Zhang Wenyi Kang | 2023 | Food Science and Human Wellness2023,12,4: | 1 |
| 10 | Tuning the electronic structure of a metal-organic framework for an efficient oxygen evolution reaction by introducing minor atomically dispersed ruthenium显示文摘The establishment of efficient oxygen evolution electrocatalysts is of great value but also challenging.Herein,a durable metal–organic framework(MOF)with minor atomically dispersed ruthenium and an optimized electronic structure is constructed as an efficient electrocatalyst.Significantly,the obtained NiRu_(0.08)-MOF with doping Ru only needs an overpotential of 187 mV at 10 mA cm^(-2) with a Tafel slop of 40 mV dec^(-1) in 0.1M KOH for the oxygen evolution reaction,and can work continuously for more than 300 h.Ultrahigh Ru mass activity is achieved,reaching 56.7 Ag^(-1)_(Ru) at an overpotential of 200 mV,which is 36 times higher than that of commercial RuO_(2).X-ray adsorption spectroscopy and density function theory calculations reveal that atomically dispersed ruthenium on metal sites in MOFs is expected to optimize the electronic structure of nickel sites,thus improving the conductivity of the catalyst and optimizing the adsorption energy of intermediates,resulting in significant optimization of electrocatalytic performance.This study could provide a new avenue for the design of efficient and stable MOF electrocatalysts. | Yuwen Li Yuhang Wu Tongtong Li Mengting Lu Yi Chen Yuanjing Cui Junkuo Gao Guodong Qian | 2023 | Carbon Energy2023,5,2: | 1 |
| 11 | Fabrication of New Transparent and Hydrophilic Hybrid Anti-fog Coating from Silane Coupler Modified by Polyethylene Glycols显示文摘 | JIANG Yuhang LI Yao WANG Xuesong PIAO Linglan SHI Zuosen CUI Zhanchen | 2017 | Chemical Research in Chinese Universities2017,33,1: | 1 |
| 12 | Surface modification of CeO_(2-x) nanorods with Sn doping for enhanced nitrogen electroreduction显示文摘While the electrochemical nitrogen reduction reaction(NRR) represents a prospective blueprint for environmentally renewable ammonia generation,it has yet to overcome the limitations of weak activity and inferior selectivity.In this regard,surface modification tactic was constructed to markedly enhance the activity and selectivity via introducing Sn atoms into the surface of defective cerium oxide(denoted as Sn-CeO_(2-x)) as the active and robust electrocatalyst for NRR under benign environment.The introduction of Sn atoms in CeO_(2-x)can not only inhibit the HER activity of the catalyst but also modulate the electronic structure of ceria and optimize N-Ce interaction,thus enhancing NRR activity and selectivity.Outperforming all previous CeO_(2)-based NRR catalysts,this catalyst has demonstrated an ammonia yield rate of 41.1 μg mg_(cat)^(-1) h^(-1) and an exceptional Faradic efficiency of 35.3%.This work presents a viable approach for the development of advanced NRR electrocatalysts. | Yuhang Xiao Xiaohong Tan Yingying Guo Jianpo Chen Weidong He Hao Cui Chengxin Wang | 2023 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2023,,12: | 0 |
| 13 | Infection of SARS-CoV-2 causes severe pathological changes in mouse testis显示文摘Coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19),caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2(SARSCoV-2),has affected more than 600 million people worldwide.Several organs including lung,intestine,and brain are infected by SARS-CoV-2.It has been reported that SARS-CoV-2 receptor angiotensin-converting enzyme-2(ACE2)is expressed in human testis.However,whether testis is also affected by SARS-CoV-2 is still unclear.In this study,we generate a human ACE2(hACE2)transgenic mouse model in which the expression of hACE2 gene is regulated by hACE2 promoter.Sertoli and Leydig cells from hACE2 transgenic mice can be infected by SARS-CoV-2 pseudovirus in vitro,and severe pathological changes are observed after injecting the SARS-CoV-2 pseudovirus into the seminiferous tubules.Further studies reveal that Sertoli and Leydig cells from hACE2 transgenic mice are also infected by authentic SARS-CoV-2 virus in vitro.After testis interstitium injection,authentic SARS-CoV-2 viruses are first disseminated to the interstitial cells,and then detected inside the seminiferous tubules which in turn cause germ cell loss and disruption of seminiferous tubules.Our study demonstrates that testis is most likely a target of SARS-CoV-2 virus.Attention should be paid to the reproductive function in SARS-CoV-2 patients. | Min Chen Shihua Li Shujun Liu Yuhang Zhang Xiuhong Cui Limin Lv Bowen Liu Aihua Zheng Qihui Wang Shuguang Duo Fei Gao | 2023 | Journal of Genetics and Genomics2023,50,2: | 0 |
| 14 | Microstructure and properties evolution of plasma sprayed Al_(2)O_(3)-Y_(2)O_(3) composite coatings during high temperature and thermal shock treatment显示文摘Al_(2)O_(3)-Y_(2)O_(3) composite powder with TiO_(2) additive was plasma sprayed to prepare Al_(2)O_(3)-Y_(2)O_(3) composite coatings.The micro structure and properties evolution of the Al_(2)O_(3)-Y_(2)O_(3) coatings during high temperature and thermal shock resistance were investigated.The results show that the micro structure of the Al_(2)O_(3)-Y_(2)O_(3)-TiO_(2) coating is more uniform than that of the Al_(2)O_(3)-Y_(2)O_(3) coating.Meanwhile,amorphous phase is formed in the two coatings.The Al_(2)O_(3)-Y_(2)O_(3)(-TiO_(2)) coatings were heat treated for 2 h at temperatures of 800,1000 and 1200℃,respectively.It is found that the microstructure and properties of the two coatings have no obvious change at 800℃.Some of the amorphous phase is crystallized at1000℃,and meanwhile Y_(2)O_(3) and Al_(2)O_(3) react to form YAG phase and YAM phase.At 1200℃,all of the amorphous phases are crystallized.After heat treatment,the micro hardness of the two coatings is increased.The thermal shock resistance of the Al_(2)O_(3)-Y_(2)O_(3) system coatings can be improved by using TC4 titanium alloy as substrate and with NiCrAlY bonding layer.Moreover,the Al_(2)O_(3)-Y_(2)O_(3)-TiO_(2) coating exhibits better thermal shock resistance due to the addition of TiO_(2). | Xingyu Wang Xiaolong Wang Xiaowen Sun Yong Yang Chen Zhang Yuduo Ma Yuhang Cui Yanchun Dong Dianran Yan You Wang | 2021 | Journal of Rare Earths2021,39,6: | 0 |
| 15 | Highly efficient and stable electrooxidation of methanol and ethanol on 3D Pt catalyst by thermal decomposition of In2O3 nanoshells显示文摘In this paper In_2O_3 nanoshells have been synthesized via a facile hydrothermal approach.The nanoshells can be completely cracked into pony-size nanocubes by annealing,which are then used as a support of Pt catalyst for methanol and ethanol electrocatalytic oxidation.The prepared In_2O_3 and supported Pt catalysts(Pt/In_2O_3) were characterized by X-ray diffraction(XRD),energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy(EDS),X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS),field effect scanning electron microscopy(FESEM),and transmission electron microscopy(TEM).Cyclic voltammetry(CV),linear sweep voltammetry(LSV),chronoamperometry and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy(EIS) were carried out,indicating the excellent catalytic performance for alcohol electrooxidation can be achieved on Pt/In_2O_3 nanocatalysts due to the multiple active sites,high conductivity and a mass of microchannels and micropores for reactant diffusions arising from 3D frame structures compared with that on the Pt/C catalysts. | Yuhang Xie Hulin Zhang Guang Yao Saeed Ahmed Khan Xiaojing Cui Min Gao Yuan Lin | 2017 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2017,26,1: | 0 |
| 16 | An analytic model for transient heat conduction in bi-layered structures with flexible serpentine heaters显示文摘Uniform heating of complex surfaces,especially non-developable surfaces,is a crucial problem that traditional rigid heaters cannot solve.Inspired by flexible electronic devices,a novel design for the stretchable heating film is proposed with the flexible serpentine wire embedded in the soft polymer film,which can be attached to non-developable surfaces conformally.It provides a new way for the stretchable heaters to realize uniform heating of complex surfaces.However,the thermal field of flexible serpentine heaters(FSHs)depends on the configurations of the embedded serpentine heating wire,which requires accurate theoretical prediction of real-time temperature distribution.Therefore,the analytical model for the transient heat conduction in FSHs is solved by the separation of variables method and validated by the finite element analysis(FEA)in this paper.Based on this model,the effects of the geometric parameters,such as the radius and the length of the serpentine heaters,on the thermal uniformity are systematically investigated.This study can help to design and fabricate flexible heaters with uniform heating in the future. | Zhao ZHAO Yuhang LI Sujun DONG Yi CUI Zheng DAI | 2021 | Applied Mathematics and Mechanics(English Edition)2021,42,9: | 0 |
| 17 | Reliability Analysis of Repairable System with Multiple Closed-Loop Feedbacks Based on GO Method显示文摘In order to solve the problem of reliability modeling and the analysis of complex systems with multiple closed-loop feedbacks,a new reliability analysis method for repairable systems with multiple closed-loop feedbacks is proposed based on the goal-oriented(GO)methodology.Firstly,the basic theories and advantages of GO method are introduced.Secondly,a type-24B multiple closed-loop feedback structure operator is proposed through GO method with its operation formula given,which expands the types of GO method operators and the application scope of their reliability analysis.Finally,taking a certain type of diesel engine fuel supply system an example,the quantitative and qualitative analysis is carried out through GO method,Monte Carlo simulation as well as FTA respectively.The availability results verify the availability of the proposed type-24B operator in the reliability analysis of multiple closed-loop feedback systems.The qualitative analysis results indicate the accuracy and usability of the GO method as a qualitative analysis method. | Huina Mu Yuhang Cui Xinrong Hou Xiaojian Yi Wentao Ma Wei Liu | 2022 | Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology2022,31,4: | 0 |
| 18 | Casein kinase-2 inhibition promotes retinal ganglion cell survival after acute intraocular pressure elevation显示文摘Intraocular pressure elevation can induce retinal ganglion cell death and is a clinically reversible risk factor for glaucoma,the leading cause of irreversible blindness.We previously demonstrated that casein kinase-2 inhibition can promote retinal ganglion cell survival and axonal regeneration in rats after optic nerve injury.To investigate the underlying mechanism,in the current study we increased the intraocular pressure of adult rats to 75 mmHg for 2 hours and then administered a casein kinase-2 inhibitor(4,5,6,7-tetrabromo-2-azabenzimidazole or 2-dimethylamino-4,5,6,7-tetrabromo-1H-benzimidazole)by intravitreal injection.We found that intravitreal injection of 4,5,6,7-tetrabromo-2-azabenzimidazole or 2-dimethylamino-4,5,6,7-tetrabromo-1H-benzimidazole promoted retinal ganglion cell survival and reduced the number of infiltrating macrophages.Transcriptomic analysis showed that the mitogen activated protein kinase signaling pathway was involved in the response to intraocular pressure elevation but was not modulated by the casein kinase-2 inhibitors.Furthermore,casein kinase-2 inhibition downregulated the expression of genes(Cck,Htrsa,Nef1,Htrlb,Prph,Chat,Slc18a3,Slc5a7,Scn1b,Crybb2,Tsga10ip,and Vstm21)involved in intraocular pressure elevation.Our data indicate that inhibition of casein kinase-2 can enhance retinal ganglion cell survival in rats after acute intraocular pressure elevation via macrophage inactivation. | Meng Wang Shi-Qi Yao Yao Huang Jia-Jian Liang Yanxuan Xu Shaowan Chen Yuhang Wang Tsz Kin Ng Wai Kit Chu Qi Cui Ling-Ping Cen | 2024 | Neural Regeneration Research2024,19,5: | 0 |
| 19 | Electrode-induced impurities in tin halide perovskite solar cell material CsSnBr_(3) from first principles显示文摘All-inorganic lead-free CsSnBr_(3)is attractive for applications in solar cells due to its nontoxicity and stability,but the device performance to date has been poor.Besides the intrinsic properties,impurities induced from electrodes may significantly influence the device performance.Here,we systematically studied the stability,transition energy levels,and diffusion of impurities from the most commonly used electrodes(Au,Ag,Cu,graphite,and graphene)in CsSnBr_(3)based on density functional theory calculations.Our results reveal that,whereas graphite and graphene electrodes exhibit negligible influence on CsSnBr_(3)due to the relatively high formation energies for carbon impurities in CsSnBr_(3),atoms from the metal electrodes can effectively diffuse into CsSnBr_(3)along interstice and form electrically active impurities in CsSnBr_(3).In this case,a significant amount of donor interstitial impurities,such as Agti,Cuti,and Auti,will be formed under p-type conditions,whereas the Sn-site substitutional acceptor impurities,namely Au_(Sn)^(2-),Ag_(Sn)^(2-),and Cu_(Sn)^(2-),are the dominant impurities,especially under n-type conditions.In particular,except for Auti,all these major impurities from the metal electrodes act as nonradiative recombination centers in CsSnBr_(3)and significantly degrade the device performance.Our work highlights the distinct behaviors of the electrode impurities in CsSnBr_(3)and their influence on the related devices and provides valuable information for identifying suitable electrodes for optoelectronic applications. | Yuhang Liang Xiangyuan Cui Feng Li Catherine Stampfl Simon P.Ringer Rongkun Zheng | 2021 | npj Computational Materials2021,,1: | 0 |
| 20 | Organic Light-Emitting Diodes Based on an Iron(III) Complex with Doublet Emission显示文摘Because iron is the richest transition-metal element in the earth’s crust,if iron complexes could be used as the emitters in organic light-emitting diodes(OLEDs),the cost of OLEDs would be reduced dramatically.Luminescent iron(III)complexes with low-spin d5 electronic structure theoretically possess spin-allowed doublet metal-to-ligand charge transfer(^(2)MLCT)emission,but little attention has been paid to their application in OLEDs. | Zhiyuan Cui Junshuai Ding Yuhang Gao Feng Li | 2022 | CCS Chemistry2022,4,9: | 0 |