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| 1 | Transmission Dynamics of an Outbreak of the COVID-19 Delta Variant B.1.617.2——Guangdong Province,China,May-June 2021显示文摘On May 21,2021,a local case of coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)was confirmed in a 75-year-old woman(experienced onset of symptoms on May 18)in Liwan District,Guangzhou City,Guangdong Province,China.The number of infections has increased in the following 10 days and led to 5 generations of transmission. | Meng Zhang Jianpeng Xiao Aiping Deng Yingtao Zhang Yali Zhuang Ting Hu Jiansen Li Hongwei Tu Bosheng Li Yan Zhou Jun Yuan Lei Luo Zimian Liang Youzhi Huang Guoqiang Ye Mingwei Cai Gongli Li Bo Yang Bin Xu Ximing Huang Yazun Cui Dongsheng Ren Yanping Zhang Min Kang Yan Li | 2021 | China CDC weekly2021，3，27： | 51 |
| 2 | Identification of a novel mutation in POU3F4 for prenatal diagnosis in a Chinese family with X-linked nonsyndromic hearing loss显示文摘We present the clinical and genetic findings for a Chinese family with X-linked non-syndromic hearing loss in which the affected males showed congenital profound sensorineural hearing impairment. In two affected brothers, the computer tomography of temporal bone showed bilateral dilation of the internal auditory canal with fistulous communication between the lateral canal and the basal cochlear turn, which is consistent with the typical DFNX2 phenotype. A missense mutation (c.647G→A) in the POU3F4 gene caused a substitu- tion from glycine to glutamic acid at position 216 (p.G216E), and this mutation was found to consistently cosegregate with the deafness phenotype in the family. The mutation resulted in the loss of function of the POU3F4 by decreasing the affinity between the protein and DNA, as shown in silico by the structural analysis. Prenatal diagnosis of pregnant proband of this family revealed the c.647G→A muta- tion in DNA extracted from the amniotic fluid surrounding the fetus. The appropriate use of genetic testing and prenatal diagnosis plays a key role in reducing the recurrence of genetic defects in high-risk families. | Jianzhong Li Jing Cheng Yanping Lu Yu Lu Airing Chen YiSun Dongyang Kang Xin Zhang Pu Dai Dongyi Han Huijun Yuan | 2010 | Journal of Genetics and Genomics2010，37，12： | 9 |
| 3 | Higher Order Triangular Mixed Finite Element Methods for Semilinear Quadratic Optimal Control Problems显示文摘In this paper,we investigate a priori error estimates for the quadratic optimal control problems governed by semilinear elliptic partial differential equations using higher order triangular mixed finite element methods.The state and the co-state are approximated by the order k Raviart-Thomas mixed finite element spaces and the control is approximated by piecewise polynomials of order k(k≥0).A priori error estimates for the mixed finite element approximation of semilinear control problems are obtained.Finally,we present some numerical examples which confirm our theoretical results. | Kang Deng Yanping Chen Zuliang Lu | 2011 | Numerical Mathematics(Theory,Methods and Applications)2011，4，2： | 4 |
| 4 | Phenotypic identification of peanut germplasm for resistance to southern stem rot显示文摘Southern stem rot,caused by Sclerotium rolfsii Sacc.,is a destructive soil fungal disease of peanut in China and other countries.To evaluate resistant germplasm,a total of 256 peanut accessions were investigated on their resistance to southern stem rot in 3 environments by artificial inoculation.Variance analysis indicated that disease index was significantly influenced by environment,genotype and genotypeenvironment interactions.Peanut accessions of var.vulgaris type exhibited higher resistance to southern stem rot.Disease index was significantly negatively correlated with linoleic acid content,while positively correlated with oleic acid content.Six resistant accessions were identified,including Hua 28,Shandongzai,ICG 6326,Quanhua 7,Quanhua 9 and Guihua 836,with their disease indexes under 40 and mortality were less than 30%in the three environments.The identified resistant accessions showed the great potential to be applied in resistant peanut breeding,and would be good genetic resources for enhancing the resistance to southern stem rot. | Pengmin Fan Wanduo Song Yanping Kang Liyun Wan Yong Lei Dongxin Huai Yuning Chen Xin Wang Huifang Jiang Liying Yan Boshou Liao | 2020 | Oil Crop Science2020，5，4： | 3 |
| 5 | Lattice Boltzmann simulation of flow around two,three and four circular cylinders in close proximity显示文摘Cross-flows around two,three and four circular cylinders in tandem,side-by-side,isosceles triangle and square arrangements are simulated using the incompressible lattice Boltzmann method with a second-order accurate curved boundary condition at Reynolds number 200 and the cylinder center-to-center transverse or/and longitudinal spacing 1.5D,where D is the identical circular cylinder diameter.The wake patterns,pressure and force distributions on the cylinders and mechanism of flow dynamics are investigated and compared among the four cases.The results also show that flows around the three or four cylinders significantly differ from those of the two cylinders in the tandem and side-by-side arrangements although there are some common features among the four cases due to their similarity of structures,which are interesting,complex and useful for practical applications.This study provides a useful database to validate the simplicity,accuracy and robustness of the Lattice Boltzmann method. | KANG XiuYing SU YanPing | 2012 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2012，55，10： | 3 |
| 6 | Genetic diversity of atoxigenic Aspergillus flavus isolates from peanut kernels in China显示文摘Aflatoxin contamination in peanuts is a major threat to public health, especially in tropical and subtropical regions of the world. Recently, the use of atoxigenic Aspergillus flavus strains as biological control agents prove to be effective in reducing aflatoxin contamination in crops. A total of 208 atoxigenic A. flavus isolates, collected from peanut kernels, were grouped into 7 deletion patterns by quadruplex PCR products of nor-1, ver-1, aflR and omtA genes. 49 SNPs, found in 1254 bp fragment of omtA gene, showed genetic variation of omtA among different A. flavus isolates. These isolates were assigned to either MAT1-1 type or MAT1-2 type with primers for each MAT locus. Thus, rich genetic diversity was found in the atoxigenic A. flavus isolates of peanut in China. The results indicated that quadruplex PCR would be an effective method for rapid screening of atoxigenic isolates with gene deletion in aflatoxin biosynthetic cluster. | Liying Yan Yanping Kang Yong Lei Liyun Wan Dongxin Huai Huifang Jiang Xiaoping Ren Boshou Liao | 2018 | Oil Crop Science2018，3，1： | 2 |
| 7 | Biocontrol potential of reducing aflatoxin contamination by an atoxigenic strain of Aspergillus flavus. isolated from peanut显示文摘 | Liying YAN Yanping KANG Yong LEI Liyun WAN Dongxin HUAI Huifang JIANG Xiaoping REN Boshou LIAO | 2016 | Oil Crop Science2016，1，1： | 2 |
| 8 | Coupling mechanism of mathematical models for sediment transport based on characteristic theory显示文摘This paper aims to explore the coupling mechanism between flow movement, sediment transport and riverbed evolution in currently widely used mathematical models for sediment transport. Based on characteristic theory, analytic forms of eigenvalues,eigenvectors and characteristic relationships of total-sediment transport model, bed-load transport model and suspenedload transport model were derived, respectively. The singular perturbation technology was implemented to obtain the asymptotic solutions to different families of eigenvalues. The results indicate that, interactions between motion variables were explicitly coupled in the characteristics of total-sediment transport model and bed-load transport model. Further qualitative and quantitative analysis demonstrates that high sediment transport intensity and significant riverbed change will inevitably affect the property of flow movement. In the process of deposition, sediment-laden flow will move faster when sediment transport intensity becomes stronger. In contrast, the wave of flow will propagate at slower speed as erosion intensity becomes stronger.For most existing suspended-load transport models, however, the characteristics are decoupled as the interactions between motion variables cannot be integrally illustrated in eigenvalues, eigenvectors and characteristic relationship. | DING Yun LI ZuiSen ZHONG DeYu KANG YanPing | 2016 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2016，59，11： | 1 |
| 9 | Prognostic evaluation of Nanog, Oct4, Sox2, PCNA, Ki67 and E-cadherin expression in gastric cancer显示文摘 | Ning Li Wenying Deng Jie Ma Bing Wei Kang Guo Wei Shen Yanping Zhang Suxia Luo | 2015 | Medical Oncology2015，，： | 1 |
| 10 | Room-Temperature Magnetism of Ceria Nanocubes by Inductively Transferring Electrons to Ce Atoms from Nearby Oxygen Vacancy显示文摘Ceria(CeO_2) nanocubes were synthesized by a hydrothermal method and weak ferromagnetism was observed in room temperature. After ultraviolet irradiation, the saturation magnetization was significantly enhanced from*3.18×10^(-3) to *1.89×10^(-2) emug^(-1). This is due to the increase of oxygen vacancies in CeO_2 structure which was confirmed by X-ray photoelectron spectra. The first-principle calculation with Vienna ab-initio simulation package was used to illustrate the enhanced ferromagnetism mechanism after calculating the density of states(DOSs) and partial density of states(PDOSs) of CeO_2 without and with different oxygen vacancies. It was found that the increase of oxygen vacancies will enlarge the PDOSs of Ce 4f orbital and DOSs. Two electrons in one oxygen vacancy are respectively excited to 4f orbital of two Ce atoms neighboring the vacancy, making these electron spin directions on 4f orbitals of these two Ce atoms parallel. This superexchange interaction leads to the formation of ferromagnetism in CeO_2 at room temperature. Our work indicates that ultraviolet irradiation is an effective method to enhance the magnetism of CeO_2 nanocube, and the firstprinciple calculation can understand well the enhanced magnetism. | Yue Kang Qiang Leng Donglin Guo Dezhi Yang Yanping Pu Chenguo Hu | 2016 | Nano-Micro Letters2016，8，1： | 1 |
| 11 | Effects of drip irrigation and cropping on soil salinity,ionic composition and waxy corn production in a severely saline and calcareous and gypsiferous soil显示文摘Drip technologies have been suggested as practical for irrigation under conditions of high salinity and for reclamation of saline soils.Drip irrigation triggered by soil water potential thresholds was applied to both reclaim a severely saline calcareous gypsiferous soil and irrigate a waxy corn crop(Zea mays L.sinesis Kulesh).However,there is a lack of knowledge on the sustainability of reclamation of saline soils with drip irrigation and the changes in soil salinity and salt ion composition during the amelioration process.Therefore,effects on soil salinity,its ionic composition,and on crop growth and yields were evaluated in an experiment conducted in the Yinchuan Plain,northwest China.Treatments included fields in their first to fourth years of the drip irrigation reclamation-cropping scheme and adjacent native,non-cropped or irrigated salinesodic land as control.Yield of waxy corn increased and days of growth to maturity decreased as a function of time and reclamation management.The improvement in crop performance could be largely credited to the reduction of soil salinity and changes in salt composition under the drip-irrigated reclamation protocols.The drip irrigation regime created a region of low salinity proximal to the emitters conducive to germination and plant growth.Deleterious ions for crop growth such as Na+and Cl^(-)were reduced while Ca2+and Mg2+concentration increased,especially in the upper 40 cm of soil.After only a single season of drip-irrigated waxy corn production,both Cl-SO_(4)^(2-)ratios and sodium adsorption ratio(SAR)decreased dramatically.The results suggested that drip irrigation is an effective technology for reclamation of severely saline-affected soils,such as those widely distributed over the Ningxia Plain in China and that this or similar reclamation strategy could be appropriate for reclamation of other hard to manage calcareous and gypsiferous soils. | Junli Tan Yaohu Kang Yanping Jiao Shuqin Wan Xina Wang Juncang Tian Ran Erel Alon Ben-Gal | 2023 | International Journal of Agricultural and Biological Engineering2023，16，5： | 0 |
| 12 | Correlation and variability analysis of yield and quality related traits in different peanut varieties across various ecological zones of China显示文摘Peanut cultivation in China spans various ecological zones, each with unique environmental conditions. Identifying suitable peanut varieties for these regions has been challenging due to significant phenotypic variations observed across environments. This study, based on a comprehensive analysis of 256 peanut varieties, selected nine representative varieties(Huayu23, Yuanza9102, Silihong, Wanhua2, Zhonghua6, Zhonghua16, Zhonghua21,Zhonghua215, Zhonghua24) for cultivation in five distinct ecological zones including Chengdu, Hefei, Nanjing,Shijiazhuang, and Wuhan. The yield and quality related phenotypic traits of these varieties were thoroughly assessed, revealing a complex interplay between genetic and environmental factors. Principal component analysis(PCA) effectively distinguished varieties based on yield and quality traits. Strong correlations were observed between specific traits, such as seed size and quality components. The G × E interaction was evident, as some varieties consistently performed better in certain environments. Varieties with lower coefficient of variation(CV)values exhibited stable trait expression, making them reliable choices for broad cultivation. In contrast, varieties with higher CV values displayed greater sensitivity to environmental fluctuations, potentially due to specific genetic factors. Two high oleic acid varieties, Zhonghua24 and Zhonghua215, demonstrated remarkable stability in oleic acid content across diverse environments, suggesting the presence of genetic mechanisms that buffer against environmental variations. Overall, this study underscores the importance of selecting peanut varieties based on their adaptability and performance in specific ecological zones. These findings provide valuable insights for peanut breeders and farmers, facilitating informed decisions for improved crop production and quality. | Zhihui Wang Yue Zhang Liying Yan Yuning Chen Yanping Kang Dongxin Huai Xin Wang Kede Liu Huifang Jiang Yong Lei Boshou Liao | 2023 | Oil Crop Science2023，8，4： | 0 |
| 13 | The quantity of OA and activity of cellulase and polygalacturonase are involved in variation of virulence in Sclerotium rolfsii显示文摘In order to understand the pathogenic mechanisms of Sclerotium rolfsii on peanut and to analyze the variation of virulence in S.rolfsii strains,the highly virulent strain(ZY2)and weakly virulent strain(GP3-1)were investigated under both in vivo and in vitro conditions.The results indicated that S.rolfsii directly infected peanut by producing infection cushions.ZY2 formed infection cushions earlier than GP3-1,and ZY2 produced a greater number of infection cushions compare to GP3-1.Both strains could utilize cellulose,xylose,or polygalacturonic acid in the Czapek medium.The activities of cellulase(CL)and polygalacturonase(PG)in the inoculated peanut stems increased significantly at 9 h after inoculation.The activities of CL and PG produced by ZY2 in the inoculated stems were significantly higher than that produced by GP3-1.Both strains could produce oxalic acid(OA),and the content of OA produced by ZY2 in the inoculated stems was higher than that produced by GP3-1.In summary,it suggested that S.rolfsii destroyed peanut cells through physical and biochemical factors by secreting a large amount of OA,CL and PG during the formation of infection cushions.The difference in OA content,activity of CL and PG produced by highly and weakly virulent strains played important roles in variation of virulence. | Dongyang Yu Wanduo Song Qianqian Wang Yanping Kang Yong Lei Zhihui Wang Yuning Chen Dongxin Huai Wang Xin Boshou Liao Liying Yan | 2023 | Oil Crop Science2023，8，2： | 0 |
| 14 | Team-teaching of College English Writing Program显示文摘 | Qiguang He Yanping Rui Juanni Kang Shannon·Streeter Kathryn·Mchaud | 2005 | Sino-US English Teaching2005，2，4： | 0 |
| 15 | A systematic identification of cold tolerance genes in peanut using yeast functional screening system显示文摘Peanut(Arachis hypogaea L.)is a thermophilic crop,and low temperature leads to a significant reduction in annual yields.Despite a few cold tolerant germplasms or cultivars have been discovered and developed,molecular mechanisms governing peanut cold tolerance is poorly understood.Identification of keys genes involved in cold tolerance is the first step to address the underlying mechanism.In this study,we isolated and characterized 157 genes with potentials to confer cold tolerance in peanut by using a yeast functional screening system.GO(Gene ontology)and KEGG(Kyoto encyclopedia of genes and genomes)enrichment analysis of these genes revealed that ribosome and photosynthesis proteins might play essential roles in peanut cold response.Transcriptome results indicated that 60 cold tolerance candidate genes were significantly induced or depressed by low temperature.qRT-PCR analysis demonstrated that several candidate genes could be also regulated by salt or drought stress.Individual overexpression of two UDP-glycosyltransferases(AhUGT2 and AhUGT268)in transgenic yeast cells could enhance their tolerance to multiple abiotic stress.In conclusion,this study advances our understanding of the mechanisms associated with the cold stress responses in peanut,and offers valuable gene resources for genetic improvement of abiotic stress tolerance in crops. | Xin Wang Yue Liu Ruonan Yao Lei Ouyang Tingting Yu Liying Yan Yuning Chen Dongxin Huai Zhihui Wang Yanping Kang Qianqian Wang Huifang Jiang Yong Lei Boshou Liao | 2023 | Oil Crop Science2023，8，3： | 0 |
| 16 | COVID-19 mortality in ICUs associated with critical care staffing显示文摘To the Editor Coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)has been around for over a year since December 2019,and the global outlook is not optimistic.Because of its high transmissibility and high mortality,management of the COVID-19 pandemic has become a major challenge for health systems globally,especially for critical care. | Jingjing Xi Lin Zeng Shusheng Li Yuhang Ai Xiandi He Yan Kang Yimin Li Yanping Mo Yue Peng Kejian Qian Bingyu Qin Chunting Wang Jing Yan Fachun Zhou Hua Zhang Penglin Ma | 2021 | Burns & Trauma2021，9，1： | 0 |
| 17 | Effect of non-aflatoxigenic strains of Aspergillus flavus on aflatoxin contamination of pre-harvest peanuts in fields in China显示文摘Aflatoxin contamination of peanuts is one of the most concerns in peanut production in China.Applying nonaflatoxigenic Aspergillus flavus strains,based on competitive exclusion,has been proved to be a promising strategy to reduce aflatoxin contamination in pre-harvest peanuts.Two non-aflatoxigenic A.flavus strains collected in China,which have been proved effectively reducing aflatoxin in the laboratory,were mixed with high aflatoxin producer to the soil in peanut growing season.The two non-aflatoxigenic strains significantly(P<0.05)reduced aflatoxin contamination in peanut kernels under both normal and drought stresses in two fields.Compared to control,the total aflatoxin(sum of aflatoxin B1 and B2)was reduced 26.7–99.12%in field 1,and 84.96–99.33%in field 2.The aflatoxin was reduced 84.96–99.33%under drought stress in two fields.The present study indicated the non-aflatoxigenic A.flavus strains could be potential biocontrol agents for reducing aflatoxin contamination under field condition. | Liying Yan Wanduo Song Yuning Chen Yanping Kang Yong Lei Dongxin Huai Zhihui Wang Xin Wang Boshou Liao | 2021 | Oil Crop Science2021，6，2： | 0 |
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