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| 1 | Orthogonal analysis of water model study on the optimization of flow control devices in a six-strand tundish显示文摘Improper flow control devices in a multi-strand tundish can cause some problems, for example, liquid steel cannot reach every nozzle at the same time and the liquid steel in nozzles far away from the entry zone has a lower temperature. The water model experiment of a six-strand tundish of Tianjin Iron & Steel Co. Ltd. was performed, a new 'U' type baffle was obtained, and its parameters were defined by perpendicular analysis. The 'U' baffle can not only improve those imperfections, but also prolong the residence time of nonmetallic inclusions, which is good for their flotation and separation. | Zhengyan Wei Yanping Bao Jianhua Liu Wenxu Gong Baoming Wang | 2007 | Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing2007，14，2： | 18 |
| 2 | Psychological impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on healthcare workers:a cross-sectional study in China显示文摘Background Healthcare workers fighting against the coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)pandemic are under tremendous pressure,which puts them at an increased risk of developing psychological problems.Aims This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of psychological problems in different healthcare workers(ie,physicians,medical residents,nurses,technicians and public health professionals)during the COVID-19 pandemic in China and explore factors that are associated with the onset of psychological problems in this population during this public health crisis.Methods A cross-sectional,web-based survey was conducted in February 2020 among healthcare workers during the COVID-19 pandemic.Psychological problems were assessed using the Generalized Anxiety Disorder Scale,Patient Health Questionnaire and Insomnia Severity Index.Logistic regression analyses were used to explore the factors that were associated with psychological problems.Results The prevalence of symptoms of anxiety,depression,insomnia and the overall psychological problems in healthcare workers during the COVID-19 pandemic in China was 46.04%,44.37%,28.75%and 56.59%,respectively.The prevalence of the overall psychological problems in physicians,medical residents,nurses,technicians and public health professionals was 60.35%,50.82%,62.02%,57.54%and 62.40%,respectively.Compared with healthcare workers who did not participate in front-line work,front-line healthcare workers had a higher risk of anxiety,insomnia and overall psychological problems.In addition,attention to negative or neutral information about the pandemic,receiving negative feedback from families and friends who joined front-line work,and unwillingness to join front-line work if given a free choice were three major factors for these psychological problems.Conclusions Psychological problems are pervasive among healthcare workers during the COVID-19 pandemic.Receiving negative information and participating in front-line work appear to be.important risk factors for psychological problems.The psychological health of different healthcare workers should be protected during the COVID-19 pandemic with timely interventions and proper information feedback. | Jianyu Que Le Shi Jiahui Deng Jiajia Liu Li Zhang Suying Wu Yimiao Gong Weizhen Huang Kai Yuan Wei Yan Yankun Sun Maosheng Ran Yanping Bao Lin Lu | 2020 | General Psychiatry2020，33，3： | 8 |
| 3 | Fluid Flow in Tundish Due to Different Type Arrangement of Weir and Dam显示文摘Tundish is an important metallurgical reactor in the continuous casting process. In order to control the fluid flow in tundish and thus take full advantage of the residence time available for the removal of inclusions from molten steel, the effect of weir and dam on the fluid flow has been studied in a water model based on the characteristic number Froude and Reynold number similarity criteria. The residence time distribution curves of the flow were measured by SG800, The optimum arrangement of dam and weir and the non- stationary flow in tundish were discussed. The results show that the combination of weir and dam is benefit for the flow pattern in tundish, weir can prevent the upper recirculating flow, dam can cut off the bottom flow and turn to upwards, it is advantageous to separate the nonmetallic inclusions. Furthermore, it is important to exceed the critical depth of bath during exchange ladles, not only for the inclusion floatation but also for avoiding tundish slag drainage earlier. | Yanping Bao, Wei Jiang,Baomei Xu, Haizhong Zhang Metallurgy School, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China E-mail: baoyp@metall .ustb .edu. cn | 2002 | Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing2002，9，1： | 8 |
| 4 | Catalysis under shell: Improved CO oxidation reaction confined in Pt@h-BN core-shell nanoreactors显示文摘Core-shell nanostructures consisting of active metal cores and protective shells often exhibit enhanced catalytic performance, in which reactants can access a small part of the core surfaces through the pores in the shells. In this study, we show that Pt nanoparticles (NPs) can be embedded into few-layer hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) overlayers, forming Pt@h-BN core-shell nanocatalysts. The h-BN shells not only protect the Pt NPs under harsh conditions but also allow gaseous molecules such as CO and O2 to access a large part of the Pt surfaces through a facile intercalation process. As a result, the Pt@h-BN nanostructures act as nanoreactors, and CO oxidation reactions with improved activity, selectivity, and stability occur at the core-shell interfaces. The confinement effect exerted by the h-BN shells promotes the Pt-catalyzed reactions. Our work suggests that two-dimensional shells can function as robust but flexible covers on nanocatalyst surfaces and tune the surface reactivity. | Mengmeng Sun Qiang Fu Lijun Gao Yanping Zheng Yangyang Li Mingshu Chen Xinhe Bao | 2017 | Nano Research2017，10，4： | 5 |
| 5 | Single Nucleotide Polymorphism of FSHβ Gene Associated with Reproductive Traits in Japanese Flounder (Paralichthys olivaceus)显示文摘Follicle stimulating hormone β (FSHβ) of Japanese flounder (Paralichthys olivaceus) plays a key role in the regulation of gonadal development.This study aimed to investigate molecular genetic characteristics of the FSHβ gene and elucidate the effects of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of FSHβ on reproductive traits in Japanese flounder.We used polymerase chain reaction single-strand conformation polymorphism (PCR-SSCP) and sequencing of the FSHβ gene in 60 individuals.We identified only an SNP (T/C) in the coding region of exon3 of FSHβ.The SNP (T/C) did not lead to amino acid changes at the position 340 bp of FSHβ gene.Statistical analysis showed that the SNP was significantly associated with testosterone (T) level and gonadosomatic index (GSI) (P<0.05).Individuals with genotype TC of the SNP had significantly higher serum T levels and GSI (P<0.05) than that of genotype CC.Therefore, FSHβ gene could be a useful molecular marker in selection for prominent reproductive trait in Japanese Flounder. | HE Feng WEN Haishen YU Dahui LI Jifang SHI Bao CHEN Caifang ZHANG Jiaren JIN Guoxiong CHEN Xiaoyan Shi Dan Yang Yanping | 2010 | Journal of Ocean University of China2010，9，4： | 4 |
| 6 | Distribution and segregation of dissolved elements in pipeline slab显示文摘The chemical composition in a cross section of a high grade pipeline slab was measured point by point (in a scale of 1 μm) using original position statistic distribution analysis (OPA). The result indicated that negative segregation strips of Si, Mn, Mo, Ni, Cr, Nb, Cu, Ti, and V exist in the two sides 24 mm away from the central line, with a width of 8-12 mm, Negative segregation inside the central line is more severe than that outside the central line, and the highest positive segregation of the elements appears closely by the inner sides of the negative segregation strips. No obvious negative segregation strip of S and P is found. Segregation of the elements in the central area is higher than that in the outer and inner arc areas. The segregation of C, Ti, S, and P is high and that of Cr, Cu, Si, and Mn is low in the slab. | Jianhua Liu Yanping Bao Xian Dong Taiquan Li Yi Ren Shuai Zhang | 2007 | Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing2007，14，3： | 3 |
| 7 | Characteristics of BN Precipitation and Growth during Solidification of BN Free-Machining Steel显示文摘 | WANG YUNAN YANG JIAN BAO YANPING | 2012 | Metallurgical and Materials Transac- tions B2012，45，6： | 1 |
| 8 | A p53/CPEB2 negative feedback loop regulates renal cancer cell proliferation and migration显示文摘The tumor suppressor p53 transactivates the expression of multiple genes to exert its multifaceted functions and ultimately maintains genome stability.Thus,cancer cells develop various mechanisms to diminish p53 expression and bypass the cell cycle checkpoint.In this study,we identified the gene encoding RNAbinding protein cytoplasmic polyadenylation element-binding protein 2(CPEB2)as a p53 target.In turn,CPEB2 decreases p53 messenger RNA stability and translation to fine-tune p53 level.Specifically,we showed that CPEB2 binds the cytoplasmic polyadenylation elements in the p5330-untranslated region,and the RNA recognition motif and zinc finger(ZF)domains of CPEB2 are required for this binding.Furthermore,we found that CPEB2 was upregulated in renal cancer tissues and promotes the renal cancer cell proliferation and migration.The oncogenic effect of CPEB2 is partially dependent on negative feedback regulation of p53.Overall,we identify a novel regulatory feedback loop between p53 and CPEB2 and demonstrate that CPEB2 promotes tumor progression by inactivating p53,suggesting that CPEB2 is a potential therapeutic target in human renal cancer. | Jiehui Di Guang Zhao Hui Wang Yaoyao Wu Zhongjun Zhao Bao Zhu Yanping Zhang Junnian Zheng Yong Liu Ying Hu | 2021 | Journal of Genetics and Genomics2021，48，7： | 1 |
| 9 | Methadone maintenance treatment of heroin abuse in China 显示文摘 | Lu Lin Zhao Dong Bao Yanping | 2008 | Am J Drug Alcohol Abuse2008，34，2： | 1 |
| 10 | Investigation of the structural, electronic and mechanical properties of CaO–SiO_(2) compound particles in steel based on density functional theory显示文摘CaO–SiO_(2)compounds compromise one of the most common series of oxide particles in liquid steels, which could significantly affect the service performance of the steels as crack initiation sites. However, the structural, electronic, and mechanical properties of the compounds in CaO–SiO_(2)system are still not fully clarified due to the difficulties in the experiments. In this study, a thorough investigation of these properties of CaO–SiO_(2)compound particles in steels was conducted based on first-principles density functional theory. Corresponding phases were determined by thermodynamic calculation, including gamma dicalcium silicate(γ-C2S), alpha-prime(L) dicalcium silicate(αL′-C2S), alpha-prime(H) dicalcium silicate(αH′-C2S), alpha dicalcium silicate(α-C2S), rankinite(C3S2), hatrurite(C3S), wollastonite(CS), and pseudowollastonite(Ps-CS). The results showed that the calculated crystal structures of the eight phases agree well with the experimental results. All the eight phases are stable according to the calculated formation energies, and γ-C2S is the most stable. O atom contributes the most to the reactivity of these phases. The Young’s modulus of the eight phases is in the range of 100.63–132.04 GPa. Poisson’s ratio is in the range of0.249–0.281. This study provided further understanding concerning the CaO–SiO_(2)compound particles in steels and fulfilled the corresponding property database, paving the way for inclusion engineering and design in terms of fracture-resistant steels. | Chao Gu Ziyu Lyu Qin Hu Yanping Bao | 2023 | International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials2023，30，4： | 1 |
| 11 | Control of the precipitation of TiN inclusions in gear steels显示文摘 | Ma Wenjun Bao Yanping Zhao Lihua | 2014 | International Journal of Minerals Metallurgy & Materials2014，21，3： | 1 |
| 12 | Decarburization mechanism of RH-MFB refining process显示文摘The overall decarburization mechanism can be divided into the decarburization in bulk molten steel and float- ing of CO against static pressure, the decarburization on the surface of argon bubbles and splashing particles. On the basis of each conception the RH-MFB decarburization mathematical model has been built according to the thermodynamic and mass conservation principle, and contributions of every decarburization mechanism were discussed and analyzed. | Chuanji Han Liqun Ai Bosong Liu Jun Zhang Yanping Bao Kaike Cai | 2006 | Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing2006，13，3： | 1 |
| 13 | DOWNWARD LOOKING SPARSE LINEAR ARRAY 3D SAR IMAGING ALGORITHM BASED ON BACK-PROJECTION AND CONVEX OPTIMIZATION显示文摘Downward Looking Sparse Linear Array Three Dimensional SAR(DLSLA 3D SAR) is an important form of 3D SAR imaging, which has a widespread application field. Since its practical equivalent phase centers are usually distributed sparsely and nonuniformly, traditional 3D SAR algorithms suffer from low resolution and high sidelobes in cross-track dimension. To deal with this problem, this paper introduces a method based on back-projection and convex optimization to achieve 3D high accuracy imaging reconstruction. Compared with traditional SAR algorithms, the proposed method sufficiently utilizes the sparsity of the 3D SAR imaging scene and can achieve lower sidelobes and higher resolution in cross-track dimension. In the simulated experiments, the reconstructed results of both simple and complex imaging scene verify that the proposed method outperforms 3D back-projection algorithm and shows satisfying cross-track dimensional resolution and good robustness to noise. | Bao Qian Peng Xueming Wang Yanping Tan Weixian Hong Wen | 2014 | Journal of Electronics(China)2014，31，4： | 1 |
| 14 | Distributionand detriment of bubbles in continuous casting interstitialfree steel slab显示文摘 | Wang Min Bao Yanping ZHAO Lihua | 2015 | ISIJ Int2015，55，4： | 1 |
| 15 | Design Optimization of Flow Control Device for Multi-strand Tundish 显示文摘 | Bao Yanping Xu Bomei Liu Guolin Yue Feng Qi Xinxia | 2003 | Journal of University of Science and Technoloy2003，10，2： | 1 |
| 16 | Prevalence and risk factors of cardiovascular diseases and psychological distress among female scientists and technicians显示文摘This study aimed to explore the prevalence and risk factors of cardiovascular disease(CVD)and psychological distress among female scientists and technicians in China.Accordingly,we included scientists and technicians from representative research institutions,medical institutions,colleges,universities,and businesses in China,and the data were collected from July 1,2019 to March 31,2021 via online questionnaires.The parameters evaluated in this study included age,sex,marital status,educational background,monthly income,sleep hours,sleep problems,smoking,alcohol consumption,work-related stress,work burnout,cardiovascular symptoms,CVD,family history,and depressive and anxiety symptoms.A total of 14530 scientists and technicians were included,comprising 7144 men and 7386 women.We found 34.9%men and 16.6%women with CVD,35.1%men and 21.4%women with depressive symptoms,28.7%men and 13.8%women with anxiety symptoms,and 22.0%men and9.5%women with CVD combined with depressive or anxiety symptoms.This study focused on the details of women.Younger women(age≤35 years)had the highest prevalence of depressive symptoms(24.9%),anxiety symptoms(16.2%),and comorbidity(11.2%).It was established that,despite traditional risk factors,unmanageable work burnout,depressive symptoms,and anxiety symptoms were associated with a higher risk of CVD in women;insomnia,overwhelming work stress,unmanageable work burnout,and CVD were linked to a higher risk of depressive symptoms and anxiety;insomnia,overwhelming work stress,and unmanageable work burnout were related to CVD combined with depressive or anxiety symptoms.A bidirectional relationship was noted between CVD and depression or anxiety in female scientists and technicians,and insomnia and overwhelming work stress were positively associated with comorbidity.It is suggested that effective measures should be taken to protect female scientists and technicians from CVD and psychological distress. | Lijun ZHANG Yanping BAO Guo LI Shuhui TAO Meiyan LIU | 2022 | Journal of Zhejiang University-Science B(Biomedicine & Biotechnology)2022，23，12： | 1 |
| 17 | Development and prospects of molten steel deoxidation in steelmaking process显示文摘In the long traditional process of steelmaking,excess oxygen is blown into the converter,and alloying elements are used for deoxidation.This inevitably results in excessive deoxidation of products remaining within the steel liquid,affecting the cleanliness of the steel.With the increasing requirements for steel performance,reducing the oxygen content in the steel liquid and ensuring its high cleanliness is necessary.After more than a hundred years of development,the total oxygen content in steel has been reduced from approximately 100×10^(-6)to approximately 10×10^(-6),and it can be controlled below 5×10^(-6)in some steel grades.A relatively stable and mature deoxidation technology has been formed,but further reducing the oxygen content in steel is no longer significant for improving steel quality.Our research team developed a deoxidation technology for bearing steel by optimizing the entire conventional process.The technology combines silicon–manganese predeoxidation,ladle furnace diffusion deoxidation,and vacuum final deoxidation.We successfully conducted industrial experiments and produced interstitial-free steel with natural decarbonization predeoxidation.Non-aluminum deoxidation was found to control the oxygen content in bearing steel to between 4×10^(-6) and 8×10^(-6),altering the type of inclusions,eliminating large particle Ds-type inclusions,improving the flowability of the steel liquid,and deriving a higher fatigue life.The natural decarbonization predeoxidation of interstitial-free steel reduced aluminum consumption and production costs and significantly improved the quality of cast billets. | Zhongliang Wang Yanping Bao | 2024 | International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials2024，31，1： | 0 |
| 18 | Synthesis and Catalytic Performance of Environmental Friendly Co(Salen) Complex显示文摘Schiff base was synthesized by using salicylaldehyde and ethylenediamine as raw materials,and then Co(Salen)complex was synthesized by using Schiff base and Co.The structure and purity of the samples were tested by mass spectrum.Then the orthogonal test method was used to study the catalytic performance of the complex in the reaction of benzil produced from benzoin,and the optimal reaction conditions were obtained finally.The results showed when the reaction temperature was 80℃,and the reaction time was 2h,the yield of benzil produced from benzoin by using Co(Salen)as catalyst reached the maximum 37.28%. | Fan Huiyang Gan Ning Tao Qiong Bao Xuhui Liu Yanping | 2016 | Meteorological and Environmental Research2016，7，4： | 0 |
| 19 | Dispersion Effects of High-Order-Mode Fiber on Temperature and Axial Strain Discrimination显示文摘在 high-order-mode 纤维(HOMF ) 利用分散的效果有效地在环境温度和轴的紧张区别变化的一条新途径被建议并且试验性地示威了。基于 HOMF 的纤维的试验性的描述有三明治纤维结构的形式的干涉仪与数字模拟结果展出优秀协议。在空间频率领域的 interferometry 的一个 Fourier 变换方法被采用区分模式在不同指导核心的模式之间联合。多重分散山峰的不同阶段敏感被采用一个新奇阶段解调计划认识到双参数的察觉到提取。 | Yanping XU Ping LU Jia SONG Liang CHEN Xiaoyi BAO Xiaopeng DONG | 2015 | Photonic Sensors2015，5，3： | 0 |
| 20 | Experimental Study of Fluid Flow in Thin Slab Continuous Caster Mould with Water-Model显示文摘Model study is an efficient method for optimizing the siructure of the mould and the submerged entry nozzle (SEN). Based on the similarity criteria, a full-scale water model has been established in accordance with the mould of thin-slab caster of the CSP (Compact Strip Production) operation. The effects of SEN structure including outlet area, outflow angle, nozzle width, thick-ness and immersion depth have been studied under high speed casting by measuring the amplitude and the impetus of top waves. By the orthogonal experiment design, not only the influence of the faCtors was estimated, but also the optimum work condition was judged. The rules of the fluid flow phenomena were summarized. The principle for choosing a reasonable structure of SEN was discussed. | Yanping Bao Jianqiang Zhu Naiyuan Tian Baomei Xu(Metallurgy School, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China) | 1999 | International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials1999，13，1： | 0 |
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