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| 1 | 在血压控制不良的高血压患者中使用数字化干预的家庭和在线血压管理:随机对照试验显示文摘HOME BP试验(The home and online management and evaluation of blood pressure)的目的是评估在初级预防中结合自我监测和自我管理的数字化干预在高血压管理中的作用。研究者纳入英国76个治疗中心经过治疗但血压控制不好(>140/90 mm Hg, 1 mm Hg=0.133 kPa)并能上网的患者622例,进行自动确定主要终点的公开随机对照试验。 | McMa-nus RJ Little P Stuart B Morton K Raftery J Kelly J Bradbury K Zhang J Zhu S Murray E May CR Mair FS Michie S Smith P Band R Ogburn E AllenJ Rice C Nut-tall J Williams B Yardley L 陈嘉睿(译) 叶鹏(审校) | 2021 | 中华高血压杂志2021，29，5： | 15 |
| 2 | Abdominal applications of diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging: Where do we stand?显示文摘Diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) is one of the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) sequences providing qualitative as well as quantitative information at a cellular level. It has been widely used for various applications in the central nervous system. Over the past decade, various extracranial applications of DWI have been increasingly explored, as it may detect changes even before signal alterations or morphological abnormalities become apparent on other pulse sequences. Initial results from abdominal MRI applications are promising, particularly in oncological settings and for the detection of abscesses. The purpose of this article is to describe the clinically relevant basic concepts of DWI, techniques to perform abdominal DWI, its analysis and applications in abdominal visceral MR imaging, in addition to a brief overview of whole body DWI MRI. | Ajaykumar C Morani Khaled M Elsayes Peter S Liu William J Weadock Janio Szklaruk Jonathan Russell Dillman Asra Khan Thomas L Chenevert Hero K Hussain | 2013 | World Journal of Radiology2013，5，3： | 12 |
| 3 | 健康领域的文化能力显示文摘1背景
尽管人类对其他社会的兴趣纵贯历史的各个阶段,但是检验不同文化概念对人类健康实践的影响从20世纪才开始,当时是伴随着长期的人类学田野调查产生的,这些田野调查揭露了不同文化之间相关卫生实践的多样性、复杂性和连续性。 | Napier A D Ancarno C Butler B Calabrese j Chater A Chatterjee H Guesnet F Home R Jacyna S Jadhav S Macdonald A Neuendorf U Parkhurst A Reynolds R Scambler G Shamdasani S Smith S Z Stougaard-Nielsen J Thomson L Tyler N Volkmann A M Walker T Watson J Williams AC Willott C Wilson J Woolf K | 2016 | 中国卫生政策研究2016，9，2： | 5 |
| 4 | The Changing Cold Regions Network:Observation,diagnosis and prediction of environmental change in the Saskatchewan and Mackenzie River Basins,Canada显示文摘Climate change is causing rapid and severe changes to many Earth systems and processes,with widespread cryospheric,ecological,and hydrological impacts globally,and especially in high northern latitudes.This is of major societal concern and there is an urgent need for improved understanding and predictive tools for environmental management.The Changing Cold Regions Network(CCRN)is a Canadian research consortium with a focus to integrate existing and new experimental data with modelling and remote sensing products to understand,diagnose,and predict changing land,water,and climate,and their interactions and feedbacks over the geographic domain of the Mackenzie and Saskatchewan River Basins in Canada.The network operates a set of 14 unique and focused Water,Ecosystem,Cryosphere and Climate(WECC)observatories within this region,which provide opportunities to observe and understand processes and their interaction,as well as develop and test numerical simulation models,and provide validation data for remote sensing products.This paper describes this network and its observational,experimental,and modelling programme.An overview of many of the recent Earth system changes observed across the study region is provided,and some local insights from WECC observatories that may partly explain regional patterns and trends are described.Several of the model products being developed are discussed,and linkages with the local to international user community are reviewed—In particular,the use of WECC data towards model and remote sensing product calibration and validation is highlighted.Some future activities and prospects for the network are also presented at the end of the paper. | Chris M DEBEER Howard S WHEATER William L QUINTON Sean K CAREY Ronald E STEWART Murray D MACKAY Philip MARSH | 2015 | Science China Earth Sciences2015，58，1： | 5 |
| 5 | 文化、不平等性与卫生服务提供显示文摘1动态不平等性对基层医疗卫生人力的影响
政治、社会、文化、专业群体皆建立在一致且常规的人类行为之上。当遭受巨大变革和内外压力时,这些群体会变得十分脆弱。尤其在动荡时期,这些群体往往更关注社会和文化的差异性,而非二者的一致性。尽管社会中的个体思维和行为会呈现较大的差异,但对健康的感知具有统一性,并在更广范围人群内尤为突出,这主要归因于文化价值观的作用。广义的文化心态会随着时间和地理位置的不同而不同,就像健康的社会决定因素也会因文化类型的不同而产生差异。 | Napier A D Ancarno C Butler B Calabrese J Chater A Chatterjee H Guesnet F Horne R Jacyna S Jadhav S Macdonald A Neuendorf U Parkhurst A Reynolds R Scambler G Shamdasani S Smith S Z Stougaard-Nielsen J Thomson L Tyler N Volkmann A M Walker T Watson J Williams A C Willott C Wilson J Woolf K | 2016 | 中国卫生政策研究2016，9，3： | 2 |
| 6 | Simulation of the performance of electrical capacitance tomography for muasurement of dense phase pneumatic conveying显示文摘 | K L Ostrowski S P Luke R A Williams | 1997 | Chemical Engineering Journal1997，，6： | 1 |
| 7 | Tropical precipitation studies using a 915-MHz wind profiler显示文摘 | Ecklund W L Gage K S Williams C R | 1995 | Radio Sci1995，30，4： | 1 |
| 8 | Comparison of parametric and nonparametric models for traffic flow forecasting 显示文摘 | Smith B L Williams B M Oswald R K | 2002 | Transportation Research Part C : Emerging Technologies2002，10，4： | 1 |
| 9 | Why Older PeopleDo Not Participate in Leisure Time Physical Activity:aSurvey of Activity Levels,Beliefs and Deterrents显示文摘 | Crombie I K Irvine L Williams B | 2004 | Ageand Ageing2004，33，3： | 1 |
| 10 | From proteins to Proteomes: large scale protein identification by two dimensional electorphoresis and amino acid analysis显示文摘 | Wilkins M R Williams K L AppelR D | 1996 | Biotechnology1996，14，： | 1 |
| 11 | CD8+- T- cell immunity against Toxoplasma gondii can be induced but not maintained in mice lacking conventionl CD4+ T cells显示文摘 | Casciotti L Ely K Williams ME | 2002 | Infect Immune2002，70，2： | 1 |
| 12 | Guidelines for Conscious Sedation and Monitoring During Gastrointestinal Endoscopy显示文摘 | J.Patrick Waring Todd H Baron William K Hirota Jay L Goldstein Brian C Jacobson Jonathan A Leighton J.Shawn Mallery Douglas O Faigel | 2003 | Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2003，，3： | 1 |
| 13 | Comparisons andcontrasts of shale gas and tight gas developments, NorthAmerica experience and trends 显示文摘 | Robert L K William N K Daniel T G | 2012 | SPE 1608552012，，： | 1 |
| 14 | High diversity andwidespread occurrence of mitotic spore mats in ectomycorrhizalPezizales显示文摘 | Healy R A Smith M E Bonito G M Pfister D H Ge Z W Guevara G G ’ Williams G Stafford K Kumar L Lee T HobartC Trappe J Vilgalys R McLaughlin D J | 2013 | Molecular Ecology2013，22，： | 1 |
| 15 | 医疗卫生保健文化的反思及促进健康与文化融合的建议显示文摘1医疗卫生保健文化的反思1.1健康文化与医学知识如果医务人员有充足的时间对患者进行诊断并帮助患者进行社区护理,就可在节省卫生费用的同时改善健康结果。整合型社区护理能缩小不同文化背景和群体健康需求的差异。然而,全球范围内对整合型社区护理的投入较少,原因之一就是20世纪对临床服务的重视弱化了卫生服务提供过程中的同情心理。当然,患者也对医学知识存在显性和隐性的影响(特别是当其因不遵医嘱而受到指责时)。 | Napier A D Ancarno C Butler B Calabrese J Chater A Chatterjee H Guesnet F Horne R Jacyna S Jadhav S Macdonald A Neuendorf U Parkhurst A Reynolds R Scambler G Shamdasani S Smith S Z Stougaard-Nielsen J Thomson L Tyler N Volkmann A M Walker T Watson J Williams A C Willott C Wilson JWoolf K | 2016 | 中国卫生政策研究2016，9，4： | 1 |
| 16 | Genomes and proteoemes: Towards a multidimensional view of biology显示文摘 | | 1999 | Electrophoresis1999，20，： | 1 |
| 17 | Screening of antitumor and anti-HIV activities of nine medicinal plants ftom Zaire 显示文摘 | Muanza D N Euler K L Williams L etal | 1995 | Int J Pharmacogn1995，33，2： | 1 |
| 18 | Construction and initial validation of a multidimensional measure of work - family conflict 显示文摘 | Carlson D S Kacmar K M Williams L J | 2000 | Journal of Vocational Behavior2000，56，2： | 1 |
| 19 | CD40 mediated human cholangiocyte apoptosis requires JAK2 dependent activation of Stat3 in addition to activation of JNK1/2 and ERK1/2显示文摘 | Ahmed-Choudhury J Williams K T Young L S | 2006 | Cell Signal2006，18，4： | 1 |
| 20 | Reduction of chromium (VI) at sub-μg 1-1 levels by fulvic acid 显示文摘 | ECKERT J M STEWART J J WAITE T D SZYMCZAK R WILLIAMS K L | 1990 | Analytica Chimica Acta1990，236，： | 1 |
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