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| 1 | Epidemiology, pathophysiology, clinical characteristics and management of childhood cardiorenal syndrome显示文摘Cardiorenal syndrome(CRS) is a new term recently introduced to describe the acute or chronic comorbid state of the heart and kidney that has been long known and frequently managed in very sick individuals. The tight and delicate coordination of physiological functions among organ systems in the human body makes dysfunction in one to lead to malfunction of one or more other organ systems. CRS is a universal very common morbidity in the critically ill, with a high mortality rate that has received very little research attention in children. Simultaneous management of heart and renal failures in CRS is quite challenging; the therapeutic choice made for one organ must not jeopardize the other. This paper reviews the epidemiology, pathophysiology, clinical characteristics and management of acute and chronic CRS in children. | Wasiu A Olowu | 2012 | World Journal of Nephrology2012，1，1： | 2 |
| 2 | Pre-treatment considerations in childhood hypertension due to chronic kidney disease显示文摘Hypertension(HTN) develops very early in childhood chronic kidney disease(CKD). It is linked with rapid progression of kidney disease, increased morbidity and mortality hence the imperative to start antihypertensive medication when blood pressure(BP)is persistently > 90 th percentile for age, gender, and height in non-dialyzing hypertensive children with CKD. HTN pathomechanism in CKD is multifactorial and complexly interwoven. The patient with CKD-associated HTN needs to be carefully evaluated for co-morbidities that frequently alter the course of the disease as successful treatment of HTN in CKD goes beyond life style modification and anti-hypertensive therapy alone. Chronic anaemia, volume overload, endothelial dysfunction, arterial media calcification, and metabolic derangements like secondary hyperparathyroidism, hyperphosphataemia, and calcitriol deficiency are a few co-morbidities that may cause or worsen HTN in CKD. It is important to know if the HTN is caused or made worse by the toxic effects of medications like erythropoietin, cyclosporine, tacrolimus, corticosteroids and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. Poor treatment response may be due to any of these co-morbidities and medications. A satisfactory hypertensive CKD outcome, therefore, depends very much on identifying and managing these co-morbid conditions and HTN promoting medications promptly and appropriately. This review attempts to point attention to factors that may affect successful treatment of the hypertensive CKD child and how to attain the desired therapeutic BP target. | Wasiu Adekunle Olowu | 2015 | World Journal of Nephrology2015，4，5： | 1 |
| 3 | Complications after zygoma fracture fixation: Is there a difference between biodegradable materials and how do they compare with titanium osteosynthesis?显示文摘 | Gert Wittwer Wasiu Lanre Adeyemo Kaan Yerit Martin Voracek Dritan Turhani Franz Watzinger Georg Enislidis | 2006 | Oral Surgery Oral Medicine Oral Pathology Oral Radiology and Endodontology2006，，4： | 1 |
| 4 | Discontinuities effect on drilling condition and performance of selected rocks in Nigeria显示文摘The study examined joint discontinuity spacing effect on drilling condition and performance in selected rocks in Ilorin and Ibese areas, Nigeria. Five samples for each rock type(gneiss and limestone) were tested in the laboratory for chemical, physical and mechanical properties. Dip direction and joint spacing were measured using compass clinometers. The chemical composition was determined using X-ray Fluorescence(XRF) spectrometer. The results show that gneiss has SiO2 of 61.88% and limestone has CaO content of 52.3%. The average dry density of gneiss and limestone are 2.6 and 2.39 g/cm3, respectively. The uniaxial compressive strength of gneiss and limestone are 195 and 93.83 MPa, respectively. These rocks are classified as strong and moderately strong rock. Gneiss and limestone have mean joint discontinuity spacing of 0.79 and 0.25 m, which classified them as moderate and wide joint spacing respectively. Joint spacing was correlated with specific energy, bit wear and uniaxial compressive using Statistical Package for Social Science(SPSS). The regression model has multiple coefficient of correlation of R2= 0.791 and R2= 0.995 for gneiss and limestone, respectively. The variation in joint spacing could be attributed to specific energy, bit wear and uniaxial compressive strength which affect drilling condition and performance.Ultimately, as joint spacing gets closer, the drilling velocity increases, drill string will be stable. | Adebayo Babatunde Bello Wasiu Ademola | 2014 | International Journal of Mining Science and Technology2014，24，5： | 1 |
| 5 | Oxygen free radicals in idiopathic fascial pain 显示文摘 | Haque MF Aghabeighi B Wasiu M | 1994 | Bangladesh Med Res Counc Bull1994，20，3： | 1 |
| 6 | Assessment of Noise Exposure of Sawmill Workers in Southwest,Nigeria显示文摘Economic wood processing employs the use of industrial machines for cutting,shaping,milling,and sawing timber,thereby leading to the generation of high levels of noise.Published data from empirical studies have categorized noise as an environmental hazard of global significance.Furthermore,noise exposure limits for different industries and all the industrial machines available has not been formally established as it presently exists in developed nations around the world.Therefore,this study assessed the daily exposure of sawmills workers to noise in Southwestern Nigeria.Reconnaissance surveys were first carried out in Osun,Oyo,Ondo,Ekiti,Lagos,and Ogun States to select sawmills that were fully operational and fit for the study.Two fully functional sawmills in two cities of each State were eventually selected for data collection,making a total of 24 sawmills,while the Circular Machines(CM),Planer Machines(PM),and Band-saw Machines(BM)were the machines in each sawmill considered.Two machines each of CM,PM,and BM were considered in each sawmill,making a total of forty-eight(48)machines each of CM,PM,and BM.Sound data were collected between 7 am and 7 pm each day for six days(between Monday and Saturday)using Extech 407732 sound level meter and all stabilized measurements were taken three times at different intervals.The data collected were in three different periods:Machine No-work Period(NPm),Machine Idle Period(IPm),and Machine Working Period(WPm).A two–way Analysis of Variance(ANOVA)was carried out at P<0.05 to determine whether there is a significant difference in the sound level average before and after the break,for both the idle and working periods of the three machines considered.This was also done to determine whether there is a signifi-cant difference between the sound level average of the results collected during idle and working periods of the three machines.Noise Pollution Levels(Lnp)ranged from 83.20 dB(PM)to 107.65(BM)and 93.42(CM and PM)–116.00(BM)respectively,while IPm also gave the least noise pollution level of 95.79 dB and WPm gave the highest level of 102.88 dB.The results revealed that all the machines’Lnp values in the working period are more than the 90 dB acceptable limit the recommendation value of 90 dB while 89.6%of CMs,75%of PMs,and 89.6%of BM had their Lnp above 90 dB in the idle period respectively.The minimum and the maximum noise dose levels for IPm,WPm and overall are 0.09(BM)and 2.37(CM),0.50(CM),and 4.77(PM)and 0.69(BM)and 6.64(PM)respectively.The study found out that the fundamental contributing factors to the high noise levels in sawmills are poor machine maintenance,use of old and obsolete machines,poor housekeeping strategy,limited space,workers’negligence,lack of PPE,and lack of occupational safety training.The study recommends that proper workplace practices such as use of personal protective equipment,new and modern machines,training,and occupational safety programmes be implemented in the considered sawmills. | Abiola O.Ajayeoba Adewoye A.Olanipekun Wasiu A.Raheem Oluwaseun O.Ojo Ayowumi R.Soji-Adekunle | 2021 | Sound & Vibration2021，55，1： | 1 |
| 7 | Spatial Pulse Position Modulation for Optical Communications 显示文摘 | Popoola Wasiu O Poves Enrique Haas Harald | 2012 | Journal of Lightwave Technology2012，30，18： | 1 |
| 8 | Larval habitats of mosquito fauna in Osogbo metropolis,Southwestern Nigeria显示文摘Objective:To determine the larval habitats of mosquito fauna and possible impact of land use/land cover changes on the epidemiology of mosquito-bome diseases in Osogbo metropolis,Southwestern,Nigeria.Methods:All accessible larval habitats were surveyed between May and September,2011in Osogbo metropolis while Land Use/Land cover of the city was analyzed using 2 Lansat Multispectral Scanner satellite imagery of SPOT 1986 and T.ANDSAT TM 2009.Results:A total of six species namely,Aedes aegypti,Aedes albopictus,Aedes vittatus,Anopheles gambiae complex,Culex quinquefascialus and Erelmapodite chrysogaster were encountered during the study.The occurrence and contribution of disused tyres was significantly higher(P<0.05)than the other habitats encountered,while there were no significant differences in the contribution of gutters/run-offs.septic tanks/drums,ground pools/open drains and discarded containers lo the breeding of mosquitoes(P>0.05).The accessible land use/land covered of the study area between 1986 and 2009 showed that the wet land coverage and settlement area increased from 0.19 lo 9.09 hectare and 1.00 to 2.01 hectare respectively while the forest area decreased from 60.18 to 50.14 hectare.Conclusion:The contribution of the habitats coupled with the increasing rale of flooded environment which could provide ample breeding sites for mosquitoes call for sustained environmental sanitation and management in Osogbo metropolis. | Monsuru Adebayo Adeleke Wasiu Olalekan Adebimpe Abdulwasiu Oladele Hassan Sunday Olukayode Oladejo IsmailOlaoye Ganiyu Olatunji Olatunde Taiwo Adewole | 2013 | Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine2013，3，9： | 1 |
| 9 | Orofacial manifestations of hematological disorders: Anemia and hemostatic disorders显示文摘 | Titilope Adeyemo Wasiu Adeyemo Adewumi Adediran Abd Jaleel Akinbami Alani Akanmu | 2011 | Indian Journal of Dental Research2011，，3： | 1 |
| 10 | Recent Approaches to Controlling the Nanoscale Morphology of Polymer-Based Bulk-Heterojunction Solar Cells显示文摘 | Wasiu A H Rosiyah Y Abddulra L B | 2013 | Energies2013，6，11： | 1 |
| 11 | Sub-chronic(Ninety Days)Toxicity Study of Hydroethanolic Leaf Extract of Datura stramonium L.in Rodents显示文摘Background:Phyto-medicine represents a vast pool of novel drug development,but understanding their safety requires elaborate,multifaceted approaches,including toxicity studies.Objective:This study investigated the effects of 90 days of oral administration of Datura stramonium(DSE)leaf extract in Rats.Methods:In the oral acute toxicity study,mice were treated with a single oral gavage of DSE at 500,1000,and 2000 mg·kg^(-1)/d,po and observed for signs of acute toxicity for 14 days.In the sub-chronic study,rats were randomized into four Groups(A-D).Group A received distilled water(10 mL·kg^(-1),po)while groups B-D received DSE(10,50 and 250 mg·kg^(-1)/d,po,respectively)orally for 90 days uninterrupted.Animals were weighed weekly,with food and water measured daily and relevant parameters assayed at the end of the 90days administration.Results:In acute toxicity studies,oral administration of up to 2 g·kg^(-1)/d,po of DSE did not elicit any semblance of toxicity or mortality within 24 h to 14 days.In the 90days studies,DSE(250 mg·kg^(-1)/d,po)decreased the body weight,brain weight,and food intake in female rats.DSE(10-250 mg·kg^(-1)/d,po)increased the red blood cell(RBC),packed cell volume(PCV)and hemoglobin(Hb)in both sexes.DSE(10-250 mg·kg^(-1)/d,po)increased the triglycerides(TG),cholesterol and low-density lipoprotein(LDL);and decreased HDL in both sexes.DSE(10-250 mg·kg^(-1)/d,po)increased the white blood cells(WBC)and platelets in female rats.DSE(10-250 mg·kg^(-1)/d,po)decreased the alkaline phosphatase(ALP)and alanine transaminase(ALT)in both studies.Serum urea level was decreased in both sexes.DSE(250 mg·kg^(-1)/d,po)decreased male rats’serum sodium ion levels.Liver,brain,testes and kidney showed severe lesions at 250 mg·kg^(-1)/d,po of the extract.Conclusion:D.stramonium is safe on acute exposure and relatively safe on sub-chronic oral administration.How-ever,prolonged use,especially at high doses,could cause Liver,brain and kidney toxicities;and abnormal lipid metabolism. | Abdullahi A.Murtala Oyinloye E.Oladapo Aderonke A.Aderionla Wasiu E.Olooto Oluwatosin O.Soyinka Royhan O.Folarin Farouk A.Oladoja Oluwatoyin O.Shonde Luqmon E.Osipitan Emmanuel B.Adegbe Julius A.Abolarinwa | 2023 | Clinical Complementary Medicine and Pharmacology2023，3，3： | 0 |
| 12 | Probing the Dynamics of Primary Science Classrooms in Nigeria in Relation to Pupils' Interest in Science显示文摘 | Tunde Owolabi Peter A. Okebukola Jimmy Avoseh Wasiu Otun Ojo Sadiku Sunday O. Banjoko | 2014 | Psychology Research2014，4，8： | 0 |
| 13 | Effects of Copper Addition on the Corrosion and Mechanical Properties of 6063 Aluminum Alloy in 1 Molar Brine Solution显示文摘 | Muideen Adebayo Bodude Olujide Samuel Sanni Wasiu Ajibola Ayoola | 2013 | 材料科学与工程(中英文A版)2013，3，4： | 0 |
| 14 | Effects of silver bio-nanoparticle treatment on the wet preservation,technological,and chemical qualities of meat显示文摘Background/Objective:Nanotechnology is a recent technology,but its application to meat preservation is limited.Materials and Methods:The silver bio-nanoparticle was sythensized from the extract of pawpaw and 1 mM solution of silver nitrate using standard method.Meat samples were treated with solutions containing 10%-20%silver bio-nanoparticle suspension and were kept for 2,4 and 6 h.Protein,crude fat,ash,weight loss,water loss,solid gain,absorbed silver ion,bacterial count and sensory characteristics were determined using standard methods.Results:The protein,crude fat,ash,weight loss,water loss,solid gain,absorbed silver ion and total plate count varied from 21.63%-30.89%,3.71%-4.21%,1.55%-3.98%,0.04 to 0.25 g,0.42-0.84,0.38-0.62,18.00-48.42μg/mL and 2.74×105-1.39×10^(11) cfu/g respectively.The results showed that qualities of meat were positively affected by silver bionanoparticle treatment.Conclusion:Meat treated with10%of silver bio-nanoparticle concentration for 4 h had the best quality. | Sogbetun Wasiu Oluwatofarati Raji Akeem Olayemi Akinoso Rahman | 2018 | Food Quality and Safety2018，2，3： | 0 |
| 15 | Aeromagnetic Interpretation of Basement Structures and Geometry in Parts of the Middle Benue Trough,North Central,Nigeria显示文摘The research of an analysis of aeromagnetic data collected in the middle Benue Trough in north-central Nigeria is presented.A detailed analysis of basement structures is conducted in order to identify regions with high hydrocarbon potential that is different from those discovered by earlier researchers.Aeromagnetic data were filtered by using the Butterworth and Gaussian filters,transformed by engaging the reduction to the equator technique,and subsequently enhanced.To estimate magnetic basement depths at various places throughout the basin,the Euler deconvolution depth weighting approach was used.Eleven(11)sub-basins with depths ranging from-2000 m to-8000 m were also identified by Euler’s findings.The sub-basins trend in the NE-SW direction while the average sediment thickness is found to be more than 3 km.The extracted structural features indicate areas like Kadi Blam and Kado areas in the southeastern part and Ogoja and Obudu in the southern part of the study area as regions with high structural densities.These areas coincide with the areas delineated as the sub-basins.The cross-sections generated reveal depressions caused by the action of some tectonic activities in the area.This study identified undulating basement topography believed to be due to tectonic activities as well as five areas that are possible targets for hydrocarbon exploration. | Esho Oluwaseyi Olatubosun Osisanya Olajuwon Wasiu Ibitoye Taiwo Abel Ajibade Femi Zephaniah Tokunbo Sanmi Fagbemigun | 2022 | Advances in Geological and Geotechnical Engineering Research2022，4，4： | 0 |
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