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    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1基于中医痰湿体质探讨代谢紊乱相关疾病危险人群的健康管理显示文摘近年来随着人口老龄化进程的加剧以及慢性病发病率的攀升,当今的医学模式也正由疾病医学向健康医学转化,健康管理的意义日益凸显。痰湿体质是中医九种体质类型之一,通过体病相关研究显示痰湿体质具有代谢综合征、高血压、糖尿病、肥胖症、高同型半胱氨酸血症、心脑血管疾病、高脂血症以及生殖功能障碍等疾病的易罹性,通过痰湿体质介入健康管理可实现以上相关疾病高危人群的未病先防、欲病早治、既病防变,体现并践行了4P医学模式的理念。姚海强 李玲孺 张曾亮 孙冉冉 Donna May Winges 许璇璇 陈禹 李长明 王琦 2015中华中医药学刊2015,33,6:26
2High-intensity focused ultrasound ablation:An effective bridging therapy for hepatocellular carcinoma patients显示文摘AIM:To analyze whether high-intensity focused ultrasound(HIFU) ablation is an effective bridging therapy for patients with hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC).METHODS:From January 2007 to December 2010,49 consecutive HCC patients were listed for liver transplantation(UCSF criteria).The median waiting time for transplantation was 9.5 mo.Twenty-nine patients received transarterial chemoembolization(TACE) as a bringing therapy and 16 patients received no treatment before transplantation.Five patients received HIFU ablation as a bridging therapy.Another five patients with the same tumor staging(within the UCSF criteria) who received HIFU ablation but not on the transplant list were included for comparison.Patients were comparable in terms of Child-Pugh and model for end-stage liver disease scores,tumor size and number,and cause of cirrhosis.RESULTS:The HIFU group and TACE group showed no difference in terms of tumor size and tumor number.One patient in the HIFU group and no patient in the TACE group had gross ascites.The median hospital stay was 1 d(range,1-21 d) in the TACE group and two days(range,1-9 d) in the HIFU group(P < 0.000).No HIFU-related complication occurred.In the HIFU group,nine patients(90%) had complete response and one patient(10%) had partial response to the treatment.In the TACE group,only one patient(3%) had response to the treatment while 14 patients(48%) had stable disease and 14 patients(48%) had progressive disease(P = 0.00).Seven patients in the TACE group and no patient in the HIFU group dropped out from the transplant waiting list(P = 0.559).CONCLUSION:HIFU ablation is safe and effective in the treatment of HCC for patients with advanced cirrhosis.It may reduce the drop-out rate of liver transplant candidate.Tan To Cheung Sheung Tat Fan See Ching Chan Kenneth SH Chok Ferdinand SK Chu Caroline R Jenkins Regina CL Lo James YY Fung Albert CY Chan William W Sharr Simon HY Tsang Wing Chiu Dai Ronnie TP Poon Chung Mau Lo 2013World Journal of Gastroenterology2013,19,20:23
3Computational thinking显示文摘Jeannette M. Wing 2006Communications of the ACM2006,,3:22
4Identification of coastal wetlands of international importance for waterbirds:a review of China Coastal Waterbird Surveys 2005–2013显示文摘Background:China's coastal wetlands belong to some of the most threatened ecosystems worldwide.The loss and degradation of these wetlands seriously threaten waterbirds that depend on wetlands.Methods:The China Coastal Waterbird Census was organized by volunteer birdwatchers in China's coastal region.Waterbirds were surveyed synchronously once every month at 14 sites,as well as irregularly at a further 18 sites,between September 2005 and December 2013.Results:A total of 75 species of waterbirds met the 1 % population level Ramsar listing criterion at least once at one site.The number of birds of the following species accounted for over 20 % of the total flyway populations at a single site:Mute Swan(Cygnus olor),Siberia Crane(Grus leucogeranus),Far Eastern Oystercatcher(Haematopus osculans),Bar-tailed Godwit(Limosa lapponica),Spotted Greenshank(Tringa guttifer),Great Knot(Calidris tenuirostris),Spoon-billed Sandpiper(Calidris pygmeus),Saunders' s Gull(Larus saundersi),Relict Gull(Larus relictus),Great Cormorant(Phalacrocorax carbo),Eurasian Spoonbill(Platalea leucorodia),Black-faced Spoonbill(Platalea minor) and Dalmatian Pelican(Pelecanus crispus).A total of 26 sites supported at least one species of which their number met the1 % criterion.Forty-two species met the 1 % criterion in the Yellow River Delta,Shandong;29 at the Cangzhou coast,Hebei and 26 species at the Lianyungang coast,Jiangsu.Conclusions:The results highlight the international importance of China's coastal wetlands for waterbirds.This study also demonstrates that participation of local birdwatchers in waterbird surveys results in data that are invaluable not only for understanding the current status of waterbirds in China's coastal regions but also for waterbird conservation and management.Qingquan Bai Jianzhong Chen Zhihong Chen Guotai Dong Jiangtian Dong Wenxiao Dong Vivian Wing Kan Fu Yongxiang Han Gang Lu Jing Li Yang Liu Zhi Lin Derong Meng Jonathan Martinez Guanghui Ni Kai Shan Renjie Sun Suixing Tian Fengqin Wang Zhiwei Xu Yat-tung Yu Jin Yang Zhidong Yang Lin Zhang Ming Zhang Xiangwu Zeng 2015Chinese Birds2015,,3:20
5A High-Throughput Screening System for Arabidopsis Transcription Factors and Its Application to Med25-Dependent Transcriptional Regulation显示文摘抄写因素(TF ) 的活动与特定的 DNA 序列和另外的规章的蛋白质要求相互作用。在 Arabidopsis 检测如此的相互作用,我们与 1589 Arabidopsis TF 的一个网关兼容机 Gal4-ADTF 图书馆开发了一个高产量的屏蔽系统,它能被基于配偶的 yeast-one-hybrid (Y1H ) 和 yeast-two-hybrid (Y2H ) 容易屏蔽方法。系统的效率被检验二个描绘得好的 TFDNA 和 TFprotein 相互作用验证:由由 Y2H 的 Y1H 和 NPR1TGAs 相互作用的 CHECCA1 倡导者相互作用。我们使用了这个系统识别与一个调停人子单元交往的八 TF, Med25,在 JA 发信号的一个关键管理者。我们识别了在 PDF1.2 的倡导者与 GCC 盒子 cis 元素交往了的五 TF, Med25 的下游的基因。我们发现都从 AP2-EREBP 家庭,三这些 TF 与 Med25 和 PDF1.2 的 GCC 盒子两个都直接交往,建议 Med25 调整通过这三 TF 的 PDF1.2 表示。这些结果证明屏蔽系统的这高产量的 Y1H/Y2H 是为在 Arabidopsis 学习 transcriptional 规定网络的一个有效工具。这个系统将为另外的 Arabidopsis 研究人员是可得到的,并且因此,它为 Arabidopsis 社区提供一个重要资源。Bin Oua Kang-Quan Yin Sai-Nan Liu Yan Yang Tren Gu Jennifer Man Wing Hui Li Zhang Jin Miao Youichi Kondou Minami Matsui Hong-Ya Gu Li-Jia Qu 2011Molecular Plant2011,4,3:19
6中药姜黄素的光谱学特性研究显示文摘目的:检测中药姜黄素的光谱学特性,为应用中药姜黄素进行光动力治疗提供实验资料。方法:采用紫外分光光度计测定姜黄素的吸收光谱和荧光分光光度计测定姜黄素的激发光谱和荧光发射光谱。结果:姜黄素在200—230nm和400-450nm处各有一吸收峰值,可见光范围内的最大吸收峰值位于425nm。姜黄素的荧光最大激发波长为425nm,最大发射波长为530nm。许川山 Albert Wing Nang Leung 2005激光杂志2005,26,4:18
7德国低能耗建筑技术体系及发展趋势显示文摘总结归纳了德国低能耗建筑的分类标准,分析了三种不同标准低能耗建筑相应的设计方法与技术系统;介绍了低能耗建筑技术的发展新动向和德国低能耗建筑推广策略与既有建筑节能改造的案例。卢求 Henrik Wings 2007建筑学报2007,,9:18
8Robotic surgery for rectal cancer: A systematic review of current practice显示文摘AIM: To give a comprehensive review of current litera-ture on robotic rectal cancer surgery.METHODS: A systematic review of current literature via PubMed and Embase search engines was per-formed to identify relevant articles from january 2007 to november 2013. The keywords used were: 'robotic surgery', 'surgical robotics', 'laparoscopic computer-assisted surgery', 'colectomy' and 'rectal resection'. RESULTS: After the initial screen of 380 articles, 20 pa-pers were selected for review. A total of 1062 patients(male 64.0%) with a mean age of 61.1 years and body mass index of 24.9 kg/m2 were included in the review.Out of 1062 robotic-assisted operations, 831(78.2%) anterior and low anterior resections, 132(12.4%) in-tersphincteric resection with coloanal anastomosis, 98(9.3%) abdominoperineal resections and 1(0.1%) Hart-mann's operation were included in the review. Robotic rectal surgery was associated with longer operative time but with comparable oncological results and anastomotic leak rate when compared with laparoscopic rectal surgery. CONCLUSION: Robotic colorectal surgery has con-tinued to evolve to its current state with promising re-sults; feasible surgical option with low conversion rate and comparable short-term oncological results. The challenges faced with robotic surgery are for more high quality studies to justify its cost.Tony Wing Chung Mak Janet Fung Yee Lee Kaori Futaba Sophie Sok Fei Hon Dennis Kwok Yu Ngo Simon Siu Man Ng 2014World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology2014,6,6:16
9Drug resistance mechanisms and novel drug targets for tuberculosis therapy显示文摘Drug-resistant tuberculosis(TB) poses a significant challenge to the successful treatment and control of TB worldwide.Resistance to anti-TB drugs has existed since the beginning of the chemotherapy era.New insights into the resistant mechanisms of anti-TB drugs have been provided.Better understanding of drug resistance mechanisms helps in the development of new tools for the rapid diagnosis of drugresistant TB.There is also a pressing need in the development of new drugs with novel targets to improve the current treatment of TB and to prevent the emergence of drug resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis.This review summarizes the anti-TB drug resistance mechanisms,furnishes some possible novel drug targets in the development of new agents for TB therapy and discusses the usefulness using known targets to develop new anti-TB drugs.Whole genome sequencing is currently an advanced technology to uncover drug resistance mechanisms in M.tuberculosis.However,further research is required to unravel the significance of some newly discovered gene mutations in their contribution to drug resistance.Md Mahmudul Islam H.M. Adnan Hameed Julius Mugweru Chiranjibi Chhotaray Changwei Wang Yaoju Tan Jianxiong Liu Xinjie Li Shouyong Tan Iwao Ojima Wing Wai Yew Eric Nuermberger Gyanu Lamichhane Tianyu Zhang 2017Journal of Genetics and Genomics2017,44,1:15
10Gastrointestinal stromal tumors in a cohort of Chinese patients in Hong Kong显示文摘瞄准:用香港汉语调查流行和胃肠的基质肿瘤(大意) 的临床的模式,并且估计发病率的 CD117 的介绍的影响。方法:从 Yan Chai 医院的病理的部门的数据库, 47 个病人,在这研究与到 2003 年 12 月的从 1995 年 9 月的大意被包括。十大意在 CD117 的介绍前被诊断。临床的特征,肿瘤特征,和治疗被分析。预言肿瘤的因素联系了死亡或复发与比例的危险建模的考克斯一起被学习。结果:病人包括了 26 男性和 21 女性,与 66.6 年的吝啬的年龄(SD 13.1,范围 29-87 年) 。大意的估计的流行每 100,000 个人是 13.4-15.6,与每 100,000 个人的 1.68-1.96 的年度发生。在 CD117 的介绍前后的大意的年度发生每 100,000 个人是 1.1 并且 2.1 每 100,000 个人分别地。胃(34 个病人, 72.3%) 是为肿瘤的最普通的地点,由小肠列在后面(8 个病人, 17.0%) ,食管(2 个病人, 4.3%) ,网膜(2 个病人, 4.3%) 并且冒号(1 个病人, 2.1%) 。31 个病人(66%) 有完全的肿瘤切除术。十一从 16 死亡(23%) 是肿瘤相关的。中部的生存时间是 26 瞬间。五年的幸存率是 61.3% 。与肿瘤相关的死亡或复发联系的重要因素是不完全的切除术,肿瘤尺寸 5 厘米以上,侵略到转移的邻近的机关或存在。结论:在香港的大意的发生在美国比得上那,但是在芬兰比那降低。大意的真发生能在 CD117 的介绍前被低估。不完全的切除术,肿瘤尺寸 5 厘米以上,到转移的邻近的机关或存在的侵略是预言肿瘤相关的死亡或复发的因素。Kam Hoi Chan Chun Wing Chan Wai Hung Chow Wai Keung Kwan Chi Kwan Kong Ka Fung Mak Miu Yi Leung Lin Kiu Lau 2006World Journal of Gastroenterology2006,12,14:12
11慢性肾脏病中的炎症和动脉硬化:慢性肾功能不全队列研究中的发现显示文摘慢性肾脏病(chronic kidney disease,CKD)和动脉硬化程度与心血管病发病率和死亡率增加相关。目前认为炎症在动脉硬化发展中发挥作用,而CKD被认为是一种促炎症反应的状态。CKD患者的动脉僵硬度增加,横断面数据提示CKD中增多的炎症标志物与较高动脉僵硬度值相关。Peyster E Chen J Feldman HI Go AS Gupta J Mitra N Pan Q Porter A Rahman M Raj D Reilly M Wing MR Yang W Townsend RR 陈云 叶鹏 2017中华高血压杂志2017,25,11:12
12Synthesis of an AIE-active fluorogen and its application in cell imaging显示文摘A fluorogen named 1-decyl-1-methyl-2,5-bis{4-[(N,N-diethylamino)methyl]phenyl}-3,4-diphenylsilole (3) was synthesized. It emitted weakly as isolated molecule but strongly as supramolecular aggregate, showing a characteristic behavior of aggregation-induced emission (AIE). The molecules of 3 formed highly emissive nanoparticles in aqueous media, which quickly and selectively marked cytoplasm of HeLa cells and posed no toxicity to the living cells. The fluorogen is thus a promising candidate mate-rial for cell imaging as a sensitive, selective and cytocompatible biosensor.LAM Jacky Wing Yip FAISAL Mahtab NG Ka Ming LUO Kathy Qian 2009Science China Chemistry2009,52,1:12
13Percutaneous transgastric computed tomography-guided biopsy of the pancreas using large needles显示文摘AIM:To assess the safety,yield and clinical utility of percutaneous transgastric computed tomography(CT)-guided biopsy of pancreatic tumor using large needles, in selected patients. METHODS:We reviewed 34 CT-guided biopsies in patients with pancreas mass,of whom 24(71%)had a direct path to the mass without passing through a major organ.The needle passed through the liver in one case(3%).Nine passes(26%)were made through the stomach.These nine transgastric biopsies which used a coaxial technique(i.e.a 17-gauge coaxial introducer needle and an 18-gauge biopsy needle)were the basis of this study.Immediate and late follow-up CT images to detect complications were obtained. RESULTS:Tumor tissues were obtained in nine pancreatic biopsies,and histologic specimens for diagnosis were obtained in all cases.One patient,who had a rare sarco-matoid carcinoma,received a second biopsy.One patient had a complication of transient pneumoperitoneum but no subjective complaints.An immediate imaging study and clinical follow-up detected neither hemorrhage nor peritonitis.No delayed procedure-related complication was seen during the survival period of our patients.CONCLUSION:Pancreatic biopsy can be obtained by a transgastric route using a large needle as an alternative method,without complications of peritonitis or bleeding.Hsiuo-Shan Tseng Chia-Yuen Chen Wing P Chan Jen-Huey Chiang 2009World Journal of Gastroenterology2009,15,47:11
14A Novel Semiconductor CIGS Photovoltaic Material and Thin-Film ED Technology显示文摘In order to achieve low cost high efficiency thin film solar cells,a novel Semiconductor Photovoltaic (PV) active material CuIn 1-x Ga x Se 2 (CIGS) and thin film Electro Deposition (ED) technology is explored.Firstly,the PV materials and technologies is investigated,then the detailed experimental processes of CIGS/Mo/glass structure by using the novel ED technology and the results are reported.These results shows that high quality CIGS polycrystalline thin films can be obtained by the ED method,in which the polycrystalline CIGS is definitely identified by the (112),(204,220) characteristic peaks of the tetragonal structure,the continuous CIGS thin film layers with particle average size of about 2μm of length and around 1 6μm of thickness.The thickness and solar grade quality of CIGS thin films can be produced with good repeatability.Discussion and analysis on the ED technique,CIGS energy band and sodium (Na) impurity properties,were also performed.The alloy CIGS exhibits not only increasing band gap with increasing x ,but also a change in material properties that is relevant to the device operation.The beneficial impurity Na originating from the low cost soda lime glass substrate becomes one prerequisite for high quality CIGS films.These novel material and technology are very useful for low cost high efficiency thin film solar cells and other devices.ZHENG Guang fu 1,YANG Hong xing 1,MAN Cheuk ho 1,WONG Wing lok 2, AN Da wei 1 and John BURNETT 1(1 Centre for Development of Solar Energy Technology,Department of Building Services Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University,Hong Kong,C 2001Journal of Semiconductors2001,22,11:10
157075铝合金在复杂触变挤压过程中的显微组织和力学性能显示文摘采用复杂触变挤压技术制备7075铝合金弯头零件,随后采用SEM、TEM等分析方法研究材料在复杂触变挤压过程中显微组织和力学性能的变化。研究结果表明:7075铝合金弯头各部分的显微组织存在较大差异。反向挤压形成的薄壁部位的显微组织出现分层现象,而角挤压形成的零件底部表现为明显的变形组织,且剪切力可以促进晶粒和粗大第二相的破碎。材料中主要的强化相为η相和E相。在坯料加热至半固态和触变挤压的过程中,η相和E相会大量减少。经过热处理后η相和E相均匀析出,可提高材料的力学性能。经过触变挤压和热处理后,弯头零件的平均抗拉强度为485.49 MPa,平均伸长率为5.49%。刘健 程远胜 Sin Wing Norman CHAN Daniel SUNG 2020Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China2020,30,12:9
16国医大师王琦教授“三辨模式”论治前列腺疼痛综合征思路显示文摘前列腺疼痛综合征是男科常见疾病,该病缠绵难愈,容易反复,王琦教授对于该病的治疗具有独到的学术思想以及丰富的临床经验。文章以王琦教授所创立的'三辨模式'为理论指导,探讨不同体质类型下前列腺疼痛综合征的病机要素、发病机制以及证候差异,并总结王琦教授临床中针对该病的不同类型所常用的治法与方药,如血瘀体质者常用复元活血汤、生化汤、少腹逐瘀汤等方,湿热体质者常用二妙散、蒲灰散、当归贝母苦参丸、薏苡附子败酱散等方,气郁体质者常用四逆散、柴胡舒肝散、金铃子散、沉香散等方,阳虚体质者常用暖肝煎、天台乌药散等方,阴虚体质者常用芍药甘草汤等方,以供临床借鉴。Donna May Winges 姚海强 李玲孺 王济 李英帅 张惠敏 郭刚 张曾亮 王振宇 申荣旻 王琦 2016中华中医药杂志2016,31,9:9
17Pancreaticoduodenectomy with vascular reconstruction for adenocarcinoma of the pancreas with borderline resectability显示文摘AIM:To analyze whether pancreaticoduodenectomy with simultaneous resection of tumor-involved vessels is a safe approach with acceptable patient survival.METHODS:Between January 2001 and March 2012,136 patients received pancreaticoduodenectomy for adenocarcinoma at our hospital.Seventy-eight patients diagnosed with pancreatic head carcinoma were included in this study.Among them,46 patients received standard pancreaticoduodenectomy(group 1)and32 patients received pancreaticoduodenectomy with simultaneous resection of the portal vein or the superior mesenteric vein or artery(group 2)followed by reconstruction.The immediate surgical outcomes and survivals were compared between the groups.Fifty-five patients with unresectable adenocarcinoma of the pancreas without liver metastasis who received only bypassoperations(group 3)were selected for additional survival comparison.RESULTS:The median ages of patients were 67 years(range:37-82 years)in group 1,and 63 years(range:35-86 years)in group 2.All group 2 patients had resection of the portal vein or the superior mesenteric vein and three patients had resection of the superior mesenteric artery.The pancreatic fistula formation rate was21.7%(10/46)in group 1 and 15.6%(5/32)in group2(P=0.662).Two hospital deaths(4.3%)occurred in group 1 and one hospital death(3.1%)occurred in group 2(P=0.641).The one-year,three-year and five-year overall survival rates in group 1 were 71.1%,23.6%and 13.5%,respectively.The corresponding rates in group 2 were 70.6%,33.3%and 22.2%(P=0.815).The one-year survival rate in group 3 was13.8%.Pancreaticoduodenectomy with simultaneous vascular resection was safe for pancreatic head adenocarcinoma.CONCLUSION:The short-term and survival outcomes with simultaneous resection were not compromised when compared with that of standard pancreaticoduodenectomy.Tan To Cheung Ronnie TP Poon Kenneth SH Chok Albert CY Chan Simon HY Tsang Wing Chiu Dai See Ching Chan Sheung Tat Fan Chung Mau Lo 2014World Journal of Gastroenterology2014,20,46:8
18人口统计学因素、心理特征对创业意愿的影响——一项来自中国各高校的实证研究显示文摘根据选取的335名在校大学生和研究生,探讨4种人口统计学因素[包括性别、年龄、家庭背景、学院(经管类和非经管类)]及6种心理特征(包括控制点、成就需求、模糊容忍度、风险偏好、自信和创新的)对创业意愿的影响。结果表明:成就需求、模糊容忍度、自信和创新在区分企业家和非企业家时具有重要意义,而控制点和风险偏好没有表现出显著差异。除这6种心理特征外,研究结果还强调了家庭背景和学院在创业意愿预测中起决定作用。这项研究对我国教育体制政策制定产生了巨大影响,同时弥补了中国样本的缺失。周劲波 汤潇 Wing Lam 2018广西社会科学2018,,3:8
19硝基苯衍生物结构与其淬灭聚(2,5-二戊氧基对亚苯基亚乙炔基)荧光效率的关系显示文摘The poly(2,5-dipentyloxy-para-phenylene ethynylene)(P) was synthesized by Pd-catalyzed Sonogashira coupling reaction.Due to causing energy transfer between the nitrobenzene’s quenchers and the polymer chains through the charge-transfer interaction,the fluorescence quenched properties of P varied obviously with the para-substituting group’s structure in the nitrobenzene derivatives.The fluorescence quenching efficiency of quenchers improved with increasing of electron repulsion capability of the para-substituting group.The fluorescence quenching efficiency increased nonlinearly with the concentration of the quenchers and had,however,no relation with the quenching time.徐宏丽 佟斌 石建兵 刘旸 田旭玲 董宇平 LAM Jacky Wing Yip 唐本忠 2007高分子学报2007,17,3:8
20A Survey of Downlink Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access for 5G Wireless Communication Networks显示文摘Non-orthogonal multiple access(NOMA) has been recognized as a promising multiple access technique for the next generation cellular communication networks. In this paper, we first discuss a simple NOMA model with two users served by a single-carrier simultaneously to illustrate its basic principles. Then, a more general model with multicarrier serving an arbitrary number of users on each subcarrier is also discussed. An overview of existing works on performance analysis, resource allocation, and multiple-in-put multiple-output NOMA are summarized and discussed. Furthermore, we discuss the key features of NOMA and its potential research challenges.WEI Zhiqiang YUAN Jinhong Derrick Wing Kwan Ng Maged Elkashlan DING Zhiguo 2016ZTE Communications2016,14,4:8
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