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| 1 | Source mechanism of strong aftershocks (M_s≥5.6) of the 2008/05/12 Wenchuan earthquake and the implication for seismotectonics显示文摘Dozens of >M5, hundreds of >M4, and much more >M3 aftershocks occurred after the 2008/05/12 Wenchuan earthquake, which were well recorded by permanent and portable seismic stations. After relocated with P arrival, the >M3 aftershocks show two trends of distribution, with most of the aftershocks located along the north-east strike consistent with Longmenshan fault system, yet there is a north-west trend around the epicenter. It seems that substantially more aftershocks occur in regions with crystalline bedrocks. Then we collected waveform data from National Digital Seismograph Network and regional seismograph network of China, and employed 'Cut and Paste' method to obtain focal mechanisms and depths of the big aftershocks (M≥5.6). While most of those aftershocks show thrust mechanism, there are some strike slip earthquakes in the northern-most end of the rupture. Focal mechanisms show that the events located on the southern part of central Beichuan-Yingxiu Fault (BY) are mainly thrust earthquakes, which is consistent with initial mechanism of the main shock rupture. In the north part the aftershocks along the BY are also dominated by thrust slip, which is quite different from the right slip rupture of the main shock. Around Qingchuan-Pingwu Fault, the focal mechanisms are dominated by right-slip rupture with large depths (~18 km). So we suspected that in the north part the main shock might rupture on two faults: Beichuan Fault and Qingchuan-Pingwu Fault. The complex pattern of aftershock mechanisms argues for presence of a complicated fault system in the Longmenshan area. | ZHENG Yong1,2,MA HongSheng3,Lü Jian4,NI SiDao5,LI YingChun6 & WEI ShengJi2 1 Institute of Geodesy and Geophysics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Wuhan 430077,China 2 Institute of Geophysics,Chinese Earthquake Administration,Beijing 100086,China 3 Institute of Earthquake Science,Chinese Earthquake Administration,Beijing 100086,China 4 Earthquake Administration of Jiangxi Province,Nanchang 330039,China 5 School of Earth and Space Science,University of Science and Technology of China,Hefei 230026,China 6 Earthquake Administration of Jiangsu Province,Nanjing 210014,China | 2009 | Science China Earth Sciences2009,52,6: | 100 |
| 2 | Laparoscopic Partial Nephrectomy With Segmental Renal Artery Clamping:Technique and Clinical Outcomes显示文摘Background:Warm ischemic injury is one of the most important factors affecting renal function in partial nephrectomy(PN).The technique of segmental renal artery clamping emerges as an alternative to conventional renal artery clamping for renal hilar control.Objective:To evaluate the feasibility and efficiency of laparoscopic PN(LPN) with segmental renal artery clamping in comparison with the conventional technique.Design,setting,and participants:A total of 75 patients underwent LPN from June 2007 to November 2009.All patients had T1a or T1b tumor in one kidney and a normal contralateral kidney.Thirty-seven patients underwent surgeries with main renal artery clamping,and 38 underwent surgeries with segmental artery clamping.Intervention:All procedures were performed by the same laparoscopic surgeon.Measurements:Blood loss,operation time,warm ischemia(WI) time,and complications affected renal function before and after operation were recorded.Results and limitations:All LPNs were completed without conversion to open surgery or nephrectomy.The novel technique slightly increased WI time(p < 0.001) and intraoperative blood loss(p = 0.006),while it provided better postoperative affected renal function(p < 0.001) compared with the conventional technique.The total complication rate was 12%.Among the 38 cases where segmental renal artery clamping was performed,7 had to convert to the conventional method.Tumor size and location influenced the number of clamped segmental arteries.Long-term postoperative renal function is still awaited.Conclusions:LPN with segmental artery clamping is safe and feasible in clinical practice.It minimizes the intraoperative WI injury and improves early postoperative affected renal function compared with main renal artery clamping.(C) 2010 European Association of Urology.Published by Elsevier B.V.All rights reserved. | Shao,P.F. Qin,C. Yin,C.J. Meng,X.X. Ju,X.B. Li,J. Lü,Q.A. Zhang,W. Xu,Z.Q.Shao,Pengfei Qin,Chao Yin,Changjun Meng,Xiaoxin Ju,Xiaobing Li,Jie Lü,Qiang Zhang,Wei Xu,Zhengquan] Nanjing Med Univ,Affiliated Hosp 1,Dept Urol,Nanjing,Peoples R China.Guangzhou Rd 300,Nanjing 210029,Peoples R China. | 2011 | 南京医科大学学报(自然科学版)2011,31,7: | 123 |
| 3 | A complete sequence and comparative analysis of a SARS-associated virus(Isolate BJ01)显示文摘The genome sequence of the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS)-associated virus provides essential information for the identification of pathogen(s), exploration of etiology and evolution, interpretation of transmission and pathogenesis, development of diagnostics, prevention by future vaccination, and treatment by developing new drugs. We report the complete genome sequence and comparative analysis of an isolate (BJ01) of the coronavirus that has been recognized as a pathogen for SARS. The genome is 29725 nt in size and has 11 ORFs (Open Reading Frames). It is composed of a stable region encoding an RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (composed of 2 ORFs) and a variable region representing 4 CDSs (coding sequences) for viral structural genes (the S, E, M, N proteins) and 5 PUPs (putative uncharacterized proteins). Its gene order is identical to that of other known coronaviruses. The sequence alignment with all known RNA viruses places this virus as a member in the family of Coronaviridae. Thirty putative substitutions have been identified by comparative analysis of the 5 SARS- associated virus genome sequences in GenBank. Fifteen of them lead to possible amino acid changes (non-synonymous mutations) in the proteins. Three amino acid changes, with predicted alteration of physical and chemical features, have been detected in the S protein that is postulated to beinvolved in the immunoreactions between the virus and its host. Two amino acid changes have been detected in the Mprotein, which could be related to viral envelope formation. Phylogenetic analysis suggests the possibility of non-human origin of the SARS-associated viruses but provides noevidence that they are man-made. Further efforts should focus on identifying the etiology of the SARS-associated virus and ruling out conclusively the existence of otherpossible SARS-related pathogen(s). | QIN E'de ZHU Qingyu YU Man FAN Baochang CHANG Guohui SI Bingyin YANG Bao PENG Wenming JIANG Tao LIU Bohua DENG Yongqiang LIU Hong ZHANG Yu WANG Cui LI Yuquan GAN Yonghua LI Xiaoyu L Fushuang TAN Gang CAO Wuchun, YANG Ruifu Institute of Microbiology and Epidemiology, Chinese Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Beijing 100071, China WANG Jian, LI Wei, XU Zuyuan, LI Yan, WU Qingfa, LIN Wei, CHEN Weijun, TANG Lin, DENG Yajun, HAN Yujun, LI Changfeng, LEI Meng, LI Guoqing, LI Wenjie, L Hong, SHI Jianping, TONG Zongzhong, ZHANG Feng, LI Songgang, LIU Bin, LIU Siqi, DONG Wei, WANG Jun, Gane K-S Wong, YU Jun & YANG Huanming* Beijing Genomics Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 101300 National Center for Genome Information, Beijing 101300, China | 2003 | Chinese Science Bulletin2003,48,10: | 121 |
| 4 | Clinical Features of Adult/Adolescent Atopic Dermatitis and Chinese Criteria for Atopic Dermatitis显示文摘 | Ping Liu Yan Zhao Zhang-Lei Mu Qian-Jin Lu Qian-Jin L U Li Zhang Xu Yao Min Zheng Yi-Wen Tang Xin-Xiano Lu Xiu-Juan xia You-Kun Lin Yu-Zhen Li Cai-Xia Tu Zhi-Rong Yao Jin-Hua Xu Wei Li Wei Lai Hui-Min Yang Hong-Fu Xie Xiu-Ping Han Zhi-Qiang Xie Xiang Nong Zai-Pei Guo Dan-Qi Deng Tong-Xin Shi Jian-Zhong Zhang | 2016 | Chinese Medical Journal2016,,7: | 64 |
| 5 | Effect of geniposide, a hypoglycemic glucoside, on hepatic regulating enzymes in diabetic mice induced by a high-fat diet and streptozotocin显示文摘 | Shao-yu WU Guang-fa WANG Zhong-qiu LIU in-jun RAO Lin Lü Wei XU Shu-guang WU Jia-jie ZHANG | 2009 | Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2009,30,2: | 33 |
| 6 | 帕博利珠单抗治疗伴脑转移NSCLC患者的一项非随机、开放Ⅱ期试验的长期随访结果和生物标志物分析显示文摘背景与目的我们开展了一项帕博利珠单抗用于伴未治疗脑转移的非小细胞肺癌(non-small cell lung cancer,NSCLC)或黑色素瘤患者的疗效和安全性的II期试验,旨在评估程序性死亡受体1(programmed cell death 1,PD-1)抑制剂在中枢神经系统(central nervous system,CNS)中的疗效。中期结果已发表,现报道对NSCLC队列的更新分析结果。方法这是一项开放性、单中心、II期试验。纳入标准:年龄≥18岁,诊断为晚期NSCLC并伴有≥1个5 mm-20 mm脑转移病灶,既往从未治疗或之前放疗后进展,无神经系统症状,不需要激素治疗且美国东部肿瘤协作组(Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group,ECOG)<2分。患者每2周接受一次帕博利珠单抗(10 mg/kg)治疗。队列1为程序性死亡配体1(programmed cell death ligand 1,PD-L1)≥1%的患者,队列2为PD-L1<1%或未评估的患者。主要终点是脑转移患者缓解比例。所有经治患者均纳入疗效与安全性终点的分析。该研究已结束入组,并于Clinicaltrials.gov登记注册,注册号为NCT02085070。结果2014年3月31日-2018年5月21日,共42例患者接受治疗。中位随访时间为8.3个月(IQR:4.5个月-26.2个月)。队列1的37例患者中11例有脑转移缓解[29.7%(95%CI:15.9%-47.0%)]。队列2未观察到缓解。治疗相关的3级-4级不良事件(adverse events,AEs)包括2例肺炎、1例全身症状、1例结肠炎、1例肾上腺皮质功能不全、1例高血糖症和1例低钾血症。6例(14%)患者发生了治疗相关的严重不良事件,包括肺炎、急性肾损伤、低钾血症和肾上腺皮质功能不全。没有观察到治疗相关死亡病例。结论帕博利珠单抗治疗PD-L1≥1%的NSCLC伴脑转移患者有效,且对所有纳入的未经治疗的脑转移患者安全。需要进一步探索免疫治疗用于NSCLC合并CNS转移。 | Sarah B GOLDBERG Kurt A SCHALPER Scott N GETTINGER Amit MAHAJAN Roy S HERBST Anne C CHANG Rogerio LILENBAUM Frederick H WILSON Sacit Bulent OMAY James B YU Lucia JILAVEANU Thuy TRAN Kira PAVLIK Elin ROWEN Heather GERRSH Annette KOMLO Richa GUPTA Hailey WYATT Matthew RIBEIRO Yuval KLUGER Geyu ZHOU Wei WEI Veronica L CHANG Harriet M KLUGER 董晓荣(翻译/校对) | 2021 | 中国肺癌杂志2021,24,9: | 34 |
| 7 | 尿钠排泄、血压、心血管病与死亡率的关系:社区前瞻性流行病学队列研究显示文摘WHO建议人群钠摄人<2 g/d作为预防心血管病的措施之一,但这一目标在任何国家都没有实现。该建议主要基于短期血压试验的个体水平数据,没有来自随机试验或观察性研究的关于低钠摄入与降低心血管事件的数据。前瞻性城市农村流行病学研究目前正在21个国家进行。该文对其中18个国家的数据进行分析,其中包含了临床结果数据。 | Mente A O'Donnell M Rangarajan S McQueen M Dagenais G Wielgosz A Lear S Ah STL Wei L Diaz R Avezum A Lopez-Jaramillo P Lanas F Mony P Szuba A Iqbal R Yusuf R Mohammadifard N Khatib R Yusoff K Ismail N Gulec S Rosengren A Yusufali A Kruger L Tsolekile LP Chifamba J Dans A Alhabib KF Yeates K Teo K Yusuf S 刘莉 叶鹏 | 2018 | 中华高血压杂志2018,26,12: | 29 |
| 8 | The Chromosome-Level Reference Genome of Tea Tree Unveils Recent Bursts of Nonautonomous LTR Retrotransposons in Driving Genome Size Evolution显示文摘Dear Editor,The tea tree Camellia sinensis,a member of the genus Camellia in the Theaceae family,includes two major cultivated varieties,C.sinensis var.assamica(CSA\Assam type)and C.sinensis var.sinensis(CSS;Chinese type)(Ming and Bartholomew,2007).Due to the high economic importance of the tea tree,considerable efforts have been made to explore genetic basis of the biosynthesis of natural metabolites that determine health benefits and diverse tea flavors(Shi et al.,2011;Li et al.,2011;Li et al.,2015;Xia et aL,2017;Liu et al.,2019). | Qun-Jie Zhang Wei L i Kui Li Hong Nan Cong Shi Yun Zhang Zhang-Yan Dai Yang-Lei Lin Xiao-Lan Yang Yan Tong Dan Zhang Cui Lu Li-Ying Feng Chen-Feng Wang Xiao-Xin Liu Jian-An Huang Wen-Kai Jiang Xing-Hua Wang Xing-Cai Zhang Evan E.Eichler Zhong-Hua Liu and Li-Zhi Gao | 2020 | Molecular Plant2020,13,7: | 27 |
| 9 | Metabolic profiling analysis of a D-galactosamine/lipopolysaccharide- induced mouse model of fulminant hepatic failure显示文摘 | Feng, B Wu, SM Lv, S Liu, F Chen, HS Yan, XZ Li, Y Dong, FT Wei, L | 2007 | 中国生物学文摘2007,21,11: | 23 |
| 10 | Exosomes from Suxiao Jiuxin pill-treated cardiac mesenchymal stem cells decrease H3K27 demethylase UTX expression in mouse cardiomyocytes in vitro显示文摘Suxiao Jiuxin 药片(SJP ) 是为在中国的急性冠的症候群的处理的繁体中文药,它包含二个主要部件, tetramethylpyrazine (TMP ) 和龙脑(BOR ) 。因此远然而,在心脏的微型环境上位于 SJP 的有益的效果下面的分子的机制是未知的。心脏的间充质的干细胞(C-MSCs ) 通过 microvesicles (exosomes ) 的版本与 cardiomyocytes (厘米) 交流恢复心脏的动态平衡并且得到修理,部分地通过 epigenetic 规章的机制。在这研究,我们检验了 SJP 处理是否改变了 C-MSC-derived exosomes (SJP-Exos ) 引起 epigenetic 在接受者厘米的色彩的改变。从老鼠心孤立的 C-MSC 是有 SJP (SJP-Exos ) 的 pretreated, TMP (TMP-Exos ) 或 BOR (BOR-Exos ) 。然后, HL-1 房间,一根鼠标 cardiomyocyte 线,从控制与 exosomes 被对待 C-MSCs (Ctrl-Exos ) , SJP-Exos, TMP-Exos 或 BOR-Exos。有 SJP-Exos 的处理显著地增加了 histone 的蛋白质层次 3 离氨酸 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3 ) ,为心脏的 transcriptional 抑制的一个关键 epigenetic 染色质标记,在 HL-1 房间。为了推进,探索 SJP-Exo-mediated H3K27me3 upregulation 的机制,我们在对待 exosome 的 HL-1 房间估计了关键 histone methylases (EZH1, EZH2 和 EED ) 和 demethylases (JMJD3 和 UTX ) 的 mRNA 表示层次。有 SJP-Exo 的处理有选择地在接受者 HL-1 房间压制了 UTX 表示。而且, PCNA,房间复制的一个内长的标记,比在 Ctrl-Exo-treated HL-1 房间在 SJP-Exo-treated HL-1 房间是显著地更高的。这些结果证明 SJP-Exos 增加 cardiomyocyte 增长并且证明 SJP 能调制 C-MSC-derived exosomes 引起 epigenetic 染色质在接受者 cardiomyocytes 改变;因而, SJP-Exos 可能被用来支持 cardiomyocyte 增长。 | Xiao-fen RUAN Yongdun LI Cheng-wei JU Yan SHEN Wei LEI Can CHEN Yang LI Hong YU Yu-tao LIU II-man KIM Xiao-long WANG Neal L WEINTRAUB Yaoliang TANG | 2018 | Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2018,39,4: | 23 |
| 11 | 体内腺相关病毒-常间回文重复序列丛集及其相关蛋白9介导的基因编辑可改善家族性高胆固醇血症的动脉粥样硬化显示文摘低密度脂蛋白受体(low-density lipoprotein receptor,Ldlr)基因突变是家族性高胆固醇血症的主要原因之一,可导致动脉粥样硬化,并具有很高的终生心血管病风险。常间回文重复序列丛集(clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats,CRISPR)/CRISPR相关蛋白9(CRISPR-related protein 9,Cas9)系统是基因编辑纠正基因突变从而改善疾病的有效工具。该研究的目的是通过腺相关病毒(adeno-associated virus,AAV)携带的CRISPR/Cas9系统进行体内体细胞基因编辑,以确定其能否在小鼠模型中治疗由Ldlr突变体引起的家族性高胆固醇血症。 | 刘青(译) 叶鹏(审校) Zhao H Li Y He L Pu W Yu W Li Y Wu YT Xu C Wei Y Ding Q Song BL Huang H Zhou B | 2020 | 中华高血压杂志2020,28,3: | 22 |
| 12 | Geochemistry,Nd Isotopic Characteristics of Metamorphic Complexes in Northern Hebei:Implications for Crustal Accretion显示文摘北方中国古地台(NCC ) 的北边缘的中间的片断在 Damiao-Changshaoying 区域主要由变形太古代的 Dantazi 建筑群, Paleoproterozoic Hongqiyingzi 复杂 andunmetamorphosed gabbro-anorthosite-meta-alkaline 花岗石,以及变形迟了的 Paleozoicmafic 组成到 granitoid 岩石。~ 2 .49 Ga Dantazi 复杂 comprisesdioritic-trondhjemitic-granodoritic-monzogranitic 片麻岩在角闪岩变形了到 granulitefacies。石油化学的特征表明大多数岩石属于媒介--tohigh钾计算碱的系列,和显示Mg~#不到 40 ,衰退权利的 REE 模式没有到在使primitivemantle正常化的蜘蛛图的显然积极的 Eu 异例,显然否定的 Th , Nb , Ta 和 Ti 异例,到-0.03,和弄空的披风的ε_( Nd )(t) =+0.65 为agesT_( DM ) =2.78-2.71 Ga 建模。在岩石成因论的学习显示岩石从从在一个大陆人边缘背景的再循环的外壳的 mafic 岩石的部分融化从弄空的披风和 granitoid 岩浆在 mafic 岩浆之间混合的 magmatic 被形成。2.44-2.41 Ga Hongqiyingzi 建筑群被变形 mafic-granodioritic-monzogranitic 片麻岩统治,显示到 Dantazi 建筑群的类似的石油化学的特征,对高钾也就是中等计算碱的系列,和 mafic 岩石在 LILE,否定 Th, Nb, Ta, Zr 异例和积极 Panomalies 显示出明显的变化。并且另外的 granitiod 样品也展出否定 Th, Nb, Ta, P 和 Ti 异例。在 Hongqiyingzi 复杂表演的 Allrocks 没有 Eu 的衰退权利的 REE 模式异例。有ε _(Nd ) 的 Themetamorphic mafic 岩石(t)=-1.64 不能是有 granitoids 的一个相同 magmatic 系列有(t)+3.19 珍视到 +1.94 和 2.55-2.52 Ga 的 T_(DM ) 年龄的ε _(Nd ) 。Thesegranitic 岩石从在一个弧形列岛的外壳的 mafic 岩石设置的少年的部分融化从弄空的披风和岩浆从在 mafic 岩浆之间的混血儿发源。 11 妈 LatePaleozoic 变形 mafic 摇的所有 ~3 和相关花岗石的岩石显示出一个中等钾的 calc-alkalinemagmatic 进化系列,由高Mg~#,显然否定的 Th , Nb , Ta 异例和positive 描绘了 Sr 异例,从不到有ε_( Nd )的强烈否定的 Ti 异例和扁平的 REE 模式(t)= +8.42 ,暗示 mafic 岩浆从弄空的披风被导出。另外的花岗石的岩石不管多么被衰退权利的 REE 模式显然描绘没有到 positiveEu 异例,显著地低的ε_( Nd )(t)= -13.37 到-14.04,和T_( DM ) =1.97-1.96 Ga ,表明 granitoid 岩浆从在来自 ~3 的 mafic 岩浆之间的混血儿被导出 11 Madepleted 披风和 granitoid 岩浆从对早 Paleoproterozoic 太古代古老的外壳的再循环。象上述地质的 andgeochronological 结果一样的地球化学和 Nd 同位素的特征显示 NCC 的北边缘的中间的片断主要经历了四个外壳的生长事件从对太古代晚古生代,它被三个大陆人统治边缘的弧生长( ~2 .49 , ~2 .44 和 311 妈)除了与 post-collisional 扩展有关的 1.76-1.68 Gaepisode ,表明这的外壳的生长分割主要从弧生长和合并被产生到 NCC 大陆块。 | LIU Shuwen TIAN Wei Lü Yongjun LI Qiugen FENG Yonggang K. H. PARK Y. S. SONG | 2006 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2006,80,6: | 21 |
| 13 | A huge oceanic-type UHP metamorphic belt in southwestern Tianshan, China: Peak metamorphic age and P-T path显示文摘Recent progress in the study of the UHP metamorphic belt in southwestern Tianshan,China,is summarized in this paper.This about 80-km-long and over 10-km-wide UHP belt has been recognized by the discovery of coesite,coesite pseudomorphs and other UHP minerals.It is the largest oceanic-type UHP metamorphic belt reported so far.It has formed due to northward subduction of the Tianshan Paleo-Ocean.U-Pb dating of metamorphic rims of zircons from a coesite-bearing garnet-phengite schist yields a peak UHP metamorphic ages of 320±3.7 Ma.Combined with ages of 233–226 Ma obtained from rims of zircons from retrograded eclogites,a long retrograde metamorphic evolution(>70 Ma)has been revealed.According to phase equilibria modeling,the P-T paths of both coesite-bearing eclogites and garnet-phengite schists are characterized by thermal relaxation,i.e.,the metamorphic temperature peak lags behind the pressure peak,indicating that the UHP rocks experienced slow and long heating and decompression during exhumation in the subduction channel.On the basis of the field observation that a small amount of eclogite lenses is wrapped in large volumes of metapelites,and the similar P-T paths of both rock types,we propose that the exhumation of the UHP eclogites from southwestern Tianshan,China,may have resulted from the exhumation of large volumes of low-density metapelites,which carried the denser eclogites to the Earth’s surface. | ZHANG LiFei DU JinXue Lü Zeng YANG Xin GOU LongLong XIA Bin CHEN ZhenYu WEI ChunJing SONG ShuGuang | 2013 | Chinese Science Bulletin2013,58,35: | 19 |
| 14 | ALDH2 protects against stroke by clearing 4-HNE显示文摘(ALDH2 ) 醛脱氢酶 2 是使象 4-hydroxy-2-nonenal (4-HNE ) 那样的乙醇和有毒的醛产生代射变化的 mitochondrial 酶。用不偏的 proteomic 搜索,我们作为与自发地高血压的老鼠(SHR ) 相比在击容易的自发地高血压的老鼠(SHR-SP ) 识别了 ALDH2 缺乏。我们作为 overexpression 在 neuronal 损害结束了 ALDH2 缺乏的原因的角色或 ALDH2 的激活由清除 4-HNE 在授与 neuroprotection 在 vitro 研究。进一步, ALDH2 击倒的老鼠揭示了 PKCε 的 neuroprotective 效果的缺席;。被知道对击施加保护的中等乙醇管理被显示提高 4-HNE 的 detoxification,并且免于 ischemic 通过 PKCε 的服的损害; -ALDH2 小径。在 SHR-SP,浆液 4-HNE 水平固执地与 lifespan 相反地被提高并且相关。在在人的击的 4-HNE 的角色被它的血浆层次的坚持的举起也在击以后建议至少 6 个月。最后,我们观察到发展了的跟随 8 年的 1 242 个题目中的 21 个比没得中风的那些摸有的更高起始的血浆 4-HNE 层次。这些调查结果建议 ALDH2 小径的激活可以在击容易的题目的鉴定用作一个有用索引,并且 ALDH2 小径可以是在击的治疗学的干预的一个潜在的目标。 | Jin-Min Guo Ai-Jun Liu Pu Zang Wen-Zhe Dong Li Ying Wei W ang Pu Xu Xu-Rui Song Jun Cai She-Qing Zhang Jun-Li Duan Jawahar L Mehta Ding-Feng Su | 2013 | Cell Research2013,23,7: | 19 |
| 15 | Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy is associated with the mitochondrial ND4 G11696A mutation in five Chinese families显示文摘 | Zhou XT Wei QP Yang L Tong Y Zhao FX Lu CJ Qian YP Sun YH Lu F Qu J Guan MX | 2006 | 中国生物学文摘2006,20,4: | 18 |
| 16 | Mitochondrial Autophagy and NLRP3 Inflammasome in Pulmonary Tissues from Severe Combined Immunodeficient Mice after Cardiac Arrest and Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation显示文摘 | Jing-Jun Lyu Jawahar L Mehta Yi Li Lu Ye Sheng-Nan Sun Hong-Shuang Sun Jia-Chang Li Dong-Mei Zhang Jie Wei | 2018 | Chinese Medical Journal2018,,10: | 12 |
| 17 | Bariatric surgery in patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease-from pathophysiology to clinical effects显示文摘Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease(NAFLD) is increasingly recognized as a significant liver disease,and it covers the disease spectrum from simple steatosis with a risk of development of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis(NASH) to fibrosis,subsequent cirrhosis,end-stage liver failure,and liver cancer with a potential need for liver transplantation.NAFLD and NASH are closely related to obesity,metabolic syndrome,and type 2 diabetes(T2 D).The role of gut hormones,especially glucagon-like peptide 1(GLP-1),is important in NAFLD.Bariatric surgery has the potential for inducing great weight loss and may improve the symptoms of metabolic syndrome and T2 D.Recent data demonstrated significant effects of bariatric surgery on GLP-1 and other gut hormones and important lipid metabolic and inflammatory abnormalities in the pathophysiology of NAFLD.Therefore,bariatric surgery may reverse the pathological liver changes in NAFLD and NASH patients.In the present review,we describe NAFLD and NASH pathophysiology and the primary effects of bariatric surgery on metabolic pathways.We performed a systematic review of the beneficial and harmful effects and focused on changes in liver disease severity in NAFLD and NASH patients.The specific focus was liver histopathology as assessed by the invasive liver biopsy.Additionally,we reviewed several non-invasive methods used for the assessment of liver disease severity following bariatric surgery. | Tea L Laursen Christoffer A Hagemann Chunshan Wei Konstantin Kazankov Karen L Thomsen Filip K Knop Henning Grønbæk | 2019 | World Journal of Hepatology2019,11,2: | 11 |
| 18 | Effect of high-molecular-weight glutenin subunit deletion on soft wheat quality properties and sugar-snap cookie quality estimated through near-isogenic lines显示文摘High-molecular-weight glutenin subunits(HMW-GSs) play a critical role in determining the viscoelastic properties of wheat dough. The HMW-GSs are encoded by Glu-A1, Glu-B1, and Glu-D1 loci on the long arms of chromosomes 1A, 1B, and 1D, respectively. In the present study, four near-isogenic lines with different HMW-GS deletions and compositions at the Glu-A1 and Glu-D1 loci in Yangmai 18 background were used for quality analysis. Deletion in Glu-D1 showed much weaker gluten quality and dough strength than null Glu-A1 genotype and wild genotype(WT), based on the measurements of sodium dodecyl sulfate(SDS)-sedimentation, lactic acid solvent retention capacity(SRC), gluten index, development time, stability time, and alveograph P and L values. The deletion of Glu-D1 did not significantly affect grain hardness, grain protein content, water SRC, sodium carbonate SRC, and sucrose SRC. Double null genotype in Glu-A1 and Glu-D1 and single null genotype in Glu-D1 showed significantly higher cookie diameter, crispness, and lower cookie height compared with single null genotype in Glu-A1 and WT. These indicate that the null Glu-D1 genotype is useful for improvement of biscuit quality, and use of this germplasm would be a viable strategy to develop new wheat varieties for biscuit processing. | ZHANG Xiao ZHANG Bo-qiao WU Hong-ya LU Cheng-bin Lü Guo-feng LIU Da-tong LI Man JIANG Wei SONG Gui-hua GAO De-rong | 2018 | Journal of Integrative Agriculture2018,17,5: | 11 |
| 19 | Use of a Multiplex RT-PCR Assay for Simultaneous Detection of the North American Genotype Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome Virus,Swine Influenza Virus and Japanese Encephalitis Virus显示文摘A multiplex reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction(multiplex RT-PCR) assay was developed and subsequently evaluated for its efficacy in the detection of multiple viral infections simultaneously,in swine.Specific primers for each of the 3 RNA viruses,North American genotype porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus,Japanese encephalitis virus,and swine influenza virus,were used in the testing procedure.The assay was shown to be highly sensitive because it could detect as little as 10-5 ng of each of the respective amplicons in a single sample containing a composite of all 3 viruses.The assay was also effective in detecting one or more of the same viruses in various combinations in specimens,including lymph nodes,lungs,spleens,and tonsils,collected from clinically ill pigs and in spleen specimens collected from aborted pig fetuses.The results from the multiplex RT-PCR were confirmed by virus isolation.The relative efficiency(compared to the efficiency of separate assays for each virus) and apparent sensitivity of the multiplex RT-PCR method show that this method has potential for application in routine molecular diagnostic procedures. | CHEN Hong-ying WEI Zhan-yong ZHANG Hong-ying LüXiao-li ZHENG Lan-lan CUI Bao-an LIU Jinpeng ZHU Qian-lei WANG Zi-xin | 2010 | Agricultural Sciences in China2010,9,7: | 10 |
| 20 | 单一端元岩浆流体的减压沸腾作用是钨-锡矿形成的一种重要机制显示文摘全球范围内的锡(Sn)和钨(W)矿化普遍与高演化花岗岩有关,但是达到经济品位的矿床较少,且矿化的类型也各有不同,其矿床成因机制一直存在较大争议。近日,《地质学》杂志报道了德国地球科学研究中心的Maximilian Korges等人关于上述问题的研究成果。该团队以位于德国和捷克的Erzgebirge山脉的ZinnwaldS n-W矿床为研究对象,进行了系统的流体包裹体地球化学研究。 | Maximilian Korges Philipp Weis Volker Lüders Oscar Laurent 袁超 | 2018 | 矿物岩石地球化学通报2018,37,2: | 10 |