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| 1 | Device-associated infection rates, mortality, length of stay and bacterial resistance in intensive care units in Ecuador: International Nosocomial Infection Control Consortium's findings显示文摘AIM To report the results of the International Nosocomial Infection Control Consortium(INICC) study conducted in Quito, Ecuador.METHODS A device-associated healthcare-acquired infection(DAHAI) prospective surveillance study conducted from October 2013 to January 2015 in 2 adult intensive care units(ICUs) from 2 hospitals using the United States Centers for Disease Control/National Healthcare Safety Network(CDC/NHSN) definitions and INICC methods. RESULTS We followed 776 ICU patients for 4818 bed-days. The central line-associated bloodstream infection(CLABSI) rate was 6.5 per 1000 central line(CL)-days, the ventilator-associated pneumonia(VAP) rate was 44.3 per 1000 mechanical ventilator(MV)-days, and the catheterassociated urinary tract infection(CAUTI) rate was 5.7 per 1000 urinary catheter(UC)-days. CLABSI and CAUTI rates in our ICUs were similar to INICC rates [4.9(CLABSI) and 5.3(CAUTI)] and higher than NHSN rates [0.8(CLABSI) and 1.3(CAUTI)]- although device use ratios for CL and UC were higher than INICC and CDC/NSHN's ratios. By contrast, despite the VAP rate was higher than INICC(16.5) and NHSN's rates(1.1), MV DUR was lower in our ICUs. Resistance of A. baumannii to imipenem and meropenem was 75.0%, and of Pseudomonas aeruginosa to ciprofloxacin and piperacillin-tazobactam was higher than 72.7%, all them higher than CDC/NHSN rates. Excess length of stay was 7.4 d for patients with CLABSI, 4.8 for patients with VAP and 9.2 for patients CAUTI. Excess crude mortality in ICUs was 30.9% for CLABSI, 14.5% for VAP and 17.6% for CAUTI. CONCLUSION DA-HAI rates in our ICUs from Ecuador are higher than United States CDC/NSHN rates and similar to INICC international rates. | Estuardo Salgado Yepez Maria M Bovera Victor D Rosenthal Hugo A González Flores Leonardo Pazmino Francisco Valencia Nelly Alquinga Vanessa Ramirez Edgar Jara Miguel Lascano Veronica Delgado Cristian Cevallos Gasdali Santacruz Cristian Pelaéz Celso Zaruma Diego Barahona Pinto | 2017 | World Journal of Biological Chemistry2017,8,1: | 23 |
| 2 | Microarray analysis in gastric cancer:A review显示文摘Gastric cancer is one of the most common tumors worldwide.Although several treatment options have been developed,the mortality rate is increasing.Lymph node involvement is considered the most reliable prognostic indicator in gastric cancer.Early diagnosis improves the survival rate of patients and increases the likelihood of successful treatment.The most reliable diagnostic method is endoscopic examination,however,it is expensive and not feasible in poorer countries.Therefore,many innovative techniques have been studied to develop a new non-invasive screening test and to identify specific serum biomarkers.DNA microarray analysis is one of the new technologies able to measure the expression levels of a large number of genes simultaneously.It is possible to define the gene expression profile of the tumor and to correlate it with the prognosis and metastasis formation.Several studies in the literature have been published on the role of microarray analysis in gastric cancer and the mechanisms of proliferation and metastasis formation.The aim of this review is to analyze the importance of microarray analysis and its clinical applications to better define the genetic characteristics of gastric cancer and its possible implications in a more decisive treatment. | Giovanna D'Angelo Teresa Di Rienzo Veronica Ojetti | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014,20,34: | 2 |
| 3 | Screening of virulence- associated genes as a molecular typing method for characteriza- tion of Streptococcus suis isolates recovered from wild boars and pigs显示文摘 | Veronica S R Jose F G Lucas D | 2016 | Vet J2016,209,: | 1 |
| 4 | Excitotoxic damage,disrupted energy metabolism,and oxidative stress in the rat brain:antioxidant and neuroprotective effects of L-carnitine显示文摘 | DANIELA S A VERONICA P D C MARA N H M | 2008 | Jonrnal of Neurochemistry2008,105,: | 1 |
| 5 | Struc-tural evolution of the Neogene Gar Basin,western Tibet:Implications for releasing bend development and drainagepattems显示文摘 | Veronica I S Michael A M William R D | 2010 | GSA Bulletin2010,122,56: | 1 |
| 6 | Leptin surge precedes onset of autoimmune encephalomyelitis and correlates with development of pathogenic T cell responses显示文摘 | Veronica S Antonio D Antonio L | 2003 | J Clin Invest2003,111,2: | 1 |
| 7 | Accounting for spatial var-iability in field experim ents on tea Experim ental显示文摘 | PEIRIS T U S SAMITA S VERONICA W H D | 2008 | Agriculture2008,44,4: | 1 |
| 8 | Follow-up of a large population of asymptomatic/oligosymptomatic hyperckemic subjects显示文摘 | Elisabetta D’Adda Monica Sciacco Maria Elisa Fruguglietti Veronica Crugnola Valeria Lucchini Filippo Martinelli-Boneschi Chiara Zecca Costanza Lamperti Giacomo Pietro Comi Nereo Bresolin Maurizio Moggio Alessandro Prelle | 2006 | Journal of Neurology2006,,11: | 1 |
| 9 | A pseudoautoso mal random amplified polymorphic DNA marker for the sex chromosomes of Silene dioica 显示文摘 | Veronica S D Kesseli R V Muleahy D L | 1998 | Genetics1998,149,: | 1 |
| 10 | Alignment of carbon nanotubes under low magnetic fields through attachment of magnetic nanoparticles 显示文摘 | Miguela C D Marek G Veronica S M | 2005 | J Phys Chem B2005,109,19: | 1 |
| 11 | Rosuvastatin given during reperfusion decreases infarct size and inhibits matrix metalloprotein- ase-2 activity in normocholesterolemic and hypercholesterolemic rab- bits显示文摘 | Veronica DA Martin D Lukas E | 2009 | J Cardiovasc Pharmacol2009,53,: | 1 |
| 12 | Developmentand in–house validation of a robust and sensitive solid–phaseextraction liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometrymethod for the quantitative determination of aflatoxins B1,B2,G1,G2,ochratoxin A,deoxynivalenol,zearalenone,T–2 andHT–2 toxins in cereal–based foods显示文摘 | Veronica M T L Gatta S D Suman M | 2011 | Rapid Commun MassSpectrom2011,25,13: | 1 |
| 13 | Screening of β2- agonists in human urine by fast-GCJMS显示文摘 | DANIELE D C VERONICA M MARCO P | 2010 | Biored Chromatogr2010,24,4: | 1 |
| 14 | Interactions of Acetobacter diazotrophicus with an amylolytie yeast in nitrogen-free batch culture显示文摘 | ENIO H C VERONICA M R ANA C G S JOHANNA D | 1993 | FEMS Microbiol Leters1993,106,: | 1 |
| 15 | Plant expansins are a complex multigene family with an ancient evolutionary origin显示文摘 | Yi L Catherine P D Veronica O | 2002 | Plant Physiol2002,128,: | 1 |
| 16 | Fatigue in chil- dren with cancer at the end of life显示文摘 | Christina KU Veronica D Joanne MH | 2010 | J Pain and Symptom Man- age2010,40,: | 1 |
| 17 | EPHB4 and survival of colorectal cancer patients 显示文摘 | Veronica D Higinio D Julio C | 2006 | Cancer Res2006,66,3: | 1 |
| 18 | A consistent attentional bias for drug-related material in active cocaine users across word and picture versions of the emotional Stroop task 显示文摘 | Robert H Veronica D Hugh G | 2006 | Drug Alcohol Depend2006,81,: | 1 |
| 19 | Suppres- sion of acquired docetaxel resistance in prostate cancer through depletion of Notch-and hedgehog-dependent tumor-initiating cells 显示文摘 | JOSEP D D SAMUEL J V L VERONICA R B | 2012 | Cancer Cell2012,22,3: | 1 |
| 20 | The humic acid analogue antraquinone-2,6-disulfonate (AQDS) serves as an electron shuttle in the electricity-driven microbial dechlorination of trichloroethene to cis-dichloroethene 显示文摘 | FEDERICO A VERONICA D M | 2010 | Bioresource Technology2010,101,24: | 1 |