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1Accuracy of biometric formulae for intraocular lens power calculation in a teaching hospital显示文摘AIM: To evaluate the accuracy of three commonly used biometric formulae across different axial lengths(ALs) at one United States Veterans Affairs teaching hospital.METHODS: A retrospective chart review was conducted from November 2013 to May 2018. One eye of each patient who underwent cataract surgery with a monofocal intraocular lens(IOL) was included. The range of postoperative follow-up period was from 3 wk to 4 mo. The Holladay 2, Barrett Universal II, and Hill-Radial Basis Function(Hill-RBF) formulae were used to predict the postoperative refraction for all cataract surgeries. For each formula, we calculated the prediction errors [including mean absolute prediction error(MAE)] and the percentage of eyes within ±0.25 diopter(D) and ±0.5 D of predicted refraction. We performed subgroup analyses for short(AL<22.0 mm), medium(AL 22.0-25.0 mm), and long eyes(AL>25.0 mm).RESULTS: A total of 1131 patients were screened, and 909 met the inclusion criteria. Resident ophthalmologists were the primary surgeons in 710(78.1%) cases. We found no statistically significant difference in predictive accuracy among the three formulae over the entire AL range or in the short, medium, and long eye subgroups. Across the entire AL range, the Hill-RBF formula resulted in the lowest MAE(0.384 D) and the highest percentage of eyes with postoperative refraction within ±0.25 D(42.7%) and ±0.5 D(75.5%) of predicted. All three formulae had the highest MAEs(>0.5 D) and lowest percentage within ±0.5 D of predicted refraction(<55%) in short eyes.CONCLUSION: In cataract surgery patients at our teaching hospital, three commonly used biometric formulae demonstrate similar refractive accuracy across all ALs. Short eyes pose the greatest challenge to predicting postoperative refractive error.Kevin S Tang Elaine M Tran Allison J Chen David R Rivera Jorge J Rivera Paul B Greenberg 2020International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition)2020,13,1:3
2Dysphagia after vertical sleeve gastrectomy: Evaluation of risk factors and assessment of endoscopic intervention显示文摘AIM To evaluate the risks of medical conditions, evaluate gastric sleeve narrowing, and assess hydrostatic balloon dilatation to treat dysphagia after vertical sleeve gastrectomy(VSG).METHODS VSG is being performed more frequently worldwide as a treatment for medically-complicated obesity, and dysphagia is common post-operatively. We hypothesize that post-operative dysphagia is related to underlying medical conditions or narrowing of the gastric sleeve. This is a retrospective, single institution study of consecutive patients who underwent sleeve gastrectomy from 2013 to 2015. Patients with previous bariatric procedures were excluded. Narrowing of a gastric sleeve includes: inability to pass a 9.6 mm gastroscope due to stenosis or sharp angulation or spiral hindering its passage.RESULTS Of 400 consecutive patients, 352 are included; the prevalence of dysphagia is 22.7%; 33 patients(9.3%) have narrowing of the sleeve with 25(7.1%) having sharp angulation or a spiral while 8(2.3%) have a stenosis. All 33 patients underwent balloon dilatation of the gastric sleeve and dysphagia resolved in 13 patients(39%); 10 patients(30%) noted resolution of dysphagia after two additional dilatations. In a multivariate model, medical conditions associated with post-operative dysphagia include diabetes mellitus, symptoms of esophageal reflux, a low whole blood thiamine level, hypothyroidism, use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, and use of opioids.CONCLUSION Narrowing of the gastric sleeve and gastric sleeve stenosis are common after VSG. Endoscopic balloon dilatations of the gastric sleeve resolves dysphagia in 69% of patients.Anand Nath Sayali Yewale Tung Tran John S Brebbia Timothy R Shope Timothy R Koch 2016World Journal of Gastroenterology2016,22,47:3
3Internal nutrient efficiencies of irrigated lowland rice in tropical and subtropical Asia显示文摘C Witt A Dobermann S Abdulrachman H.C Gines Wang Guanghuo R Nagarajan S Satawatananont Tran Thuc Son Pham Sy Tan Le Van Tiem G.C Simbahan D.C Olk 1999Field Crops Research1999,,2:2
4Metal Hydride Compaccts for Hydride Isotope Separation显示文摘Heung L K Tran R S 1991J Less-Common Met1991,,:2
5Leptin activates STAT and ERK2 pathways and induces gastric cancer cell proliferation显示文摘Pai R Lin C Tran T 2005Biochem Biophys Res Commun2005,331,:1
6Robust analysis of the yeast proteome under 50 kDa by molecular-massbased fractionation and top-down mass spectrometry显示文摘Kellie J F Catherman A D Durbin K R Tran J C Tipton J D Norris J L Witkowski C E 2nd Thomas P M Kelleher N L 0,,01:1
7Simultaneous femtosecond X -ray spectroscopy and diffraction of photosystem II at room temperature 显示文摘KERN J ALONSO-MORI R TRAN R 2013Science2013,340,49:1
8Glucose tox- icity in beta- cells : type 2 diabetes, good radicals gone bad, and the glutathione connection 显示文摘Robertson R P Harmon J Tran P O 2003Diabetes2003,52,3:1
9A novel role for c --Mye in G protein -coupled receptor kinase 4 (GRK4) transcriptional regulation in human kidney proximal tubule cell 显示文摘Gildea J J Tran H T Van Sciver R E 2013Hypertension2013,61,5:1
10Heavy metala removal from anaerobioeally digest ed sludge by chemical and microbiological methods显示文摘TYAGI R D COUILLARD D TRAN F T 1998Environ Pollut1998,,50:1
11Canjugation of luminescent quantum dots with antibodies using an engineered adaptor protein to provide new reagent for fluoroimmunoassays显示文摘GOLDMAN E R ANDERSON G P TRAN P T 2002Anal Chem2002,74,4:1
12A role for glutathione peroxidase in protecting pancreatic β-cells against oxidative stress in a model of glucose toxicity显示文摘Tanaka Y Tran P O Harmon J Robertson R P 2002Proc Natl Acad Sci USA2002,99,12:1
13Chemokine receptor polymorphisn and risk of acute rejection in human renal transplantation显示文摘Abdi R Tran TB Sahagun-Ruiz A 2002J Am Soc Nephrol2002,13,3:1
14Deoxycholic acid activates beta-catenin signaling pathway and increases colon cell cancer growth and invasiveness显示文摘Pal R TarnawskiAS Tran T 2004Mol Biol Cell2004,15,5:1
15The miR-30 miRNA family regulates Xenopus pronephros development and targets the transcription factor Xlim 1/Lhxl 显示文摘Agrawal R Tran U Wessely O 2009Development2009,136,23:1
16Clinical efficacy and safety of a novel tetravalent Dengue vaccine in healthy children in Asia:a phase 3,randomised,observer-masked,placebo-controlled trial显示文摘Capeding M R Tran N H Hadinegoro S R S 2014The Lancet2014,384,9951:1
17Laparoscopic Liver Resection for Peripheral Hepatocellular Carcinoma in Patients With Chronic Liver Disease: Midterm Results and Perspectives显示文摘Daniel Cherqui Alexis Laurent Claude Tayar Stephen Chang Jeanne Tran Van Nhieu Jér?me Loriau Mehdi Karoui Christophe Duvoux Daniel Dhumeaux Pierre-Louis Fagniez 2006Annals of Surgery2006,,4:1
18Differential expression of MHC class Ⅱ molecules by microglia and neoplastic astroglia: relevance for the escape of astrocytoma cells from immune surveillance显示文摘TRAN C T WOIZ P EGENSPERGER R 1998Neuropathol Appl Neurobiol1998,24,:1
19显示文摘Nguyen H Tran Gary R Dennis a Adriyan S 2005Journal of Colloid and Interface Science2005,290,:1
20Outcomes of proton radiation therapy for peripapillary choroidai melanoma at the BC Cancer Agency显示文摘Tran E R Ma K Paton 2012Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys2012,83,5:1
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