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| 1 | Alginate oligosaccharide improves resistance to postharvest decay and quality in kiwifruit(Actinidia deliciosa cv. Bruno)显示文摘Kiwifruit is an extremely perishable fruit;postharvest disease and senescence during storage can reduce the fruit quality,resulting in economic loss.Considerable research effort has focused on identifying safe and cost-effective ways to preserve fresh kiwifruit.To this end,the present study investigated the effects of alginate oligosaccharide(AOS)soaking treatment on postharvest quality and disease in the‘Bruno’variety of kiwifruit.The involved physiological mechanisms were further explored.The results showed that AOS did not inhibit the growth of Botrytis cinerea in vitro,the causal agent of gray mold in kiwifruit,but reduced the incidence of gray mold and diameter of lesions of kiwifruit during storage.Kiwifruit treated with 50 mg·L-1 AOS showed a higher degree of firmness and lower soluble solid content than control fruit treated with distilled water.Moreover,AOS treatment inhibited the activity of polygalacturonase and pectinesterase,while enhancing the activity of polyphenoloxidase,l-phenylalanine ammonia lyase andβ-1,3-glucanase related to pathogen defense,and also improved total antioxidant capacity determined by the DPPH,FRAP,and ABTS methods in kiwifruit.These results indicate that 50 mg·L-1 AOS can confer disease resistance in kiwifruit during storage. | Ruiling Zhuo Boqiang Li Shiping Tian | 2022 | Horticultural Plant Journal2022，8，1： | 6 |
| 2 | Cytotoxicity of cy- cloartane triterpenoids from aerial part of Cimicifuga foetida 显示文摘 | Tian Ze Pan Ruile Si Jianyong | 2006 | Fitoterapia2006，77，1： | 1 |
| 3 | Availability Equivalence Analysis of a Repairable Multi-State Series-Parallel System显示文摘The availability equivalence of different designs for a repairable multi-state series-parallel system(RMSPS) is discussed in this paper.The system components are assumed to be independent,and their failure and repair rates to be constant.The system availability is defined as the ability of the system to satisfy consumer demand.Factor improvement method and standby redundancy method are used to improve the system design.To evaluate availability of the both original and improved systems,a fast technique,based on universal generating function,is adopted.The availability equivalence factor is introduced to compare different system designs.Two types of availability equivalence factors of the system are derived.A numerical example is provided to illustrate how to utilize the obtained results. | HU Linmin YUE Dequan TIAN Ruiling | 2016 | Journal of Systems Science & Complexity2016，29，6： | 1 |
| 4 | Cytotoxicity of Cycloartane Triterpenoids from Aerial Part of Cimicifuga Foetida显示文摘 | Tian Ze Pan Ruile Si Jianyong | 2006 | Fitoterapia2006，77，1： | 1 |
| 5 | Characterisation of genes encoding key enzymes involved in sugar metabolism of apple fruit in controlled atmosphere storage显示文摘 | Zhu Zhu Ruiling Liu Boqiang Li Shiping Tian | 2013 | Food Chemistry2013，，4： | 1 |
| 6 | Fabrication of CuO_x thin-film photocathodes by magnetron reactive sputtering for photoelectrochemical water reduction显示文摘The CuO_x thin film photocathodes were deposited on F-doped Sn O_2 (FTO)transparent conducting glasses by alternating current(AC)magnetron reactive sputtering under different Ar:O_2 ratios.The advantage of this deposited method is that it can deposit a CuO_x thin film uniformly and rapidly with large scale.From the photoelectrochemical(PEC)properties of these CuO_x photocathodes,it can be found that the CuO_x photocathode with Ar/O_2 30:7 provide a photocurrent density ofà3.2 m A cm^(à2)under a bias potentialà0.5 V(vs.Ag/Ag Cl),which was found to be twice higher than that of Ar/O_2 with 30:5.A detailed characterization on the structure,morphology and electrochemical properties of these CuO_x thin film photocathodes was carried out,and it is found that the improved PEC performance of CuO_x semiconductor photocathode with Ar/O_230:7 attributed to the less defects in it,indicating that this Ar/O_230:7 is an optimized condition for excellent CuO_x semiconductor photocathode fabrication. | Tian Xie Tao Zheng Ruiling Wang Yuyu Bu Jin-Ping Ao | 2018 | Green Energy & Environment2018，3，3： | 0 |
| 7 | Availability and cost-benefit evaluation for a repairable retrial system with warm standbys and priority显示文摘This paper investigates a warm standby repairable retrial system with two types of components and a single reparman,where type 1 components have priority over type 2 in use.Failure and repair times for each type of component are assumed to be exponential distributions.The retrial feature is considered and the retrial time of each failed component is exponentially distributed.By using Markov process theory and matrix analytic method,the system steady-state probabil-ities are derived,and the system steady-state availability and some steady-state performance indices are obtained.Using the Bayesian approach,the system parameters can be estimated.The cost-benefit ratio function of the system is constructed based on the failed components and repairman's states.Numerical experiments are given to evaluate the effect of each parameter on the system steady-state availability and optimize the system cost-benefit ratio with repair rate as a decision variable. | Jia Kang Linmin Hu Rui Peng Yan Li Ruiling Tian | 2023 | Statistical Theory and Related Fields2023，7，2： | 0 |
| 8 | Comparison and Analysis of the Major Ingredients of Different Chinese Chestnut Varieties显示文摘[Objectives]This study was conducted to investigate the differences of main nutrient components in 29 different varieties of Chinese chestnut.[Methods]The protein contents,starch contents,Vc contents,soluble sugar contents and inorganic element contents in the 29 different varieties of Chinese chestnut in the north were detected and compared.[Results]The main nutrient components in the 29 varieties of Chinese chestnut were as follows:amylose content 47.16%-63.27%,protein content 3.23%-7.58%,soluble sugar content 7.23%-16.17%,Vc content 2.42-9.42 mg/100 g,Fe content 7.20-17.28 mg/kg,K content 3611-8940 mg/kg,Zn content 4.43-9.24 mg/kg,Ca content 120-304 mg/kg,and P content 752-1658 mg/kg.In general,four varieties,'Dabanhong','Yanbao','Duanzhi'and'Jinhua',have higher nutritional components.[Conclusions]This study provides a theoretical basis for the processing,utilization,storage,purchase,breeding and scientific management of Chinese chestnut in the future. | Lei WANG Yanhua YAN Shouguo GU Liang LI Kai GE Tian LIN Ruiling ZHAO Xueliang PANG | 2022 | Agricultural Biotechnology2022，11，6： | 0 |
| 9 | Prevalence of hepatic steatosis and metabolic associated fatty liver disease among female breast cancer survivors显示文摘To the Editor:Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease(NAFLD)comes to prevail in Asia and,the prevalence in China is reported tobe24%to36%.lilThe prevalence ofNAFLD and its associated medical burden might be underestimated.The diagnosis of NAFLD led to the exclusion of other chronic liver diseases including“excess”alcohols,thus the population with alcoholic consumptions or other liver diseases might be neglected.In March 2020,the international expert consensus proposed a new concept,“metabolic associated fatty liver disease(MAFLD),”“and replaced the earlier term” of NAFLD.2As themost prevalent female malignancy,breast cancer(BC)shares similar risk factors to MAFLD.Higher levels of obesity and physical inactivity are closely correlated to BC and are significant drive for the increasing trends in the prevalence of BC.Some BC survivors may receive chemotherapy and endocrine therapy,both of which are reported to increase the risk of hepatic steatosis(HS),which is the fundamental criteria of the diagnosis of MAFLD. | Shen Tian Hao Li Renhua Li Liang Ran Shu Li Juan Wu Zhou Xu Xinyu Liang Yuling Chen Jun Xiao Jiaying Wei Chenyu Ma Jingyu Song Ruiling She Kainan Wu Lingquan Kong | 2022 | Chinese Medical Journal2022，135，19： | 0 |
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