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| 1 | Biodegradation of benzo[a]pyrene in soil by Mucor sp.SF06 and Bacillus sp.SB02 co-immobilized on vermiculite显示文摘Two indigenous microorganisms, Bacillus sp. SB02 and Mucor sp. SF06, capable of degrading polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) were co-immobilized on vermiculite by physical adsorption and used to degrade benzo[a] pyrene (BaP). The characteristics of BaP degradation by both free and co-immobilized microorganism were then investigated and compared. The removal rate using the immobilized bacterial-fungal mixed consortium was higher than that of the freely mobile mixed consortium. 95.3% of BaP was degraded using the co-immobilized system within 42 d, which was remarkably higher than the removal rate of that by the free strains. The optimal amount of inoculated co-immobilized system for BaP degradation was 2%. The immobilized bacterial-fungal mixed consortium also showed better water stability than the free strains. Kinetics of BaP biodegradation by co-immobilized SF06 and SB02 were also studied. The results demonstrated that BaP degradation could be well described by a zero-order reaction rate equation when the initial BaP concentration was in the range of 10—200 mg/kg. The scanning electronic microscope (SEM) analysis showed that the co-immobilized microstructure was suitable for the growth of SF06 and SB02. The mass transmission process of co-immobilized system in soil is discussed. The results demonstrate the potential for employing the bacterial-fungal mixed consortium, co-immobilized on vermiculite, for in situ bioremediation of BaP. | SU Dan LI Pei-jun FRANK Stagnitti XIONG Xian-zhe | 2006 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2006,18,6: | 29 |
| 2 | A mouse model for HBV immunotolerance and immunotherapy显示文摘一个适当小动物模型的缺乏仍然是一个主要障碍因为学习 immunotolerance 和 immunopathogenesis 由肝炎 B 病毒(HBV ) 导致了感染。在这研究,我们与 recombinant 在感染以后与持续 HBV viremia 报导一个老鼠模型带一个可复制的 HBV 染色体(AAV/HBV ) 的联系 adeno 的病毒(AAV ) 。类似于临床的 HBV 搬运人,感染 AAV/HBV 的老鼠为对 HBV 表面抗原(HBsAg ) 的抗体是 sero 否定的。有面对铝助手疫苗的常规 HBV 的免疫没能在这些老鼠对 HBV 得到有免疫力的回答。为了识别一支疫苗,那能潜在地围绕这忍耐, TLR9 收缩筋 CpG 作为一个助手被加到 HBsAg。有 HBsAg/CpG 的老鼠的种痘导致了 viremia,而且强壮的抗体生产和 T 房间回答的不仅清理。而且, DNA 复制和 HBV 的蛋白质表示显著地在 AAV/HBV-infected 鼠标的肝被减少。因此, AAV/HBV-infected 老鼠可以作为一个柔韧的模型被使用调查 HBV immunotolerance 并且为开发新奇免疫疗法根除的内在的机制 HBV 感染。 | Dan Yang Longchao Liu Danming Zhu Hua Peng Lishan Su Yang-Xin Fu Liguo Zhang | 2014 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2014,11,1: | 25 |
| 3 | Preliminary results of Thymosin-a1 versus interferon-α treatment in patients with HBeAg negative and serum HBV DNA positive chronic hepatitis B显示文摘INTRODUCTIONIn China ,the incidence and mortality of gastric cancer rank the second among all cancers. Recent development of cancer [1-20].The aim of this study was investigat the insight of apoptosis and bcl-2, p53 and C-myc protein expression in the development of gastric cancer . | Lin Zhuang Jing You Bao Zhang Tang Su Ying Ding Kui Hua Yan Dan Peng Yan Mei Zhang Lu Zhang ~1Department of Hepatology,Kunming Third Municipal Peoples Hospital,Kunming 650041,Yunnan Province,China ~2Department of Infectious Diseases,The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical College,Kunming 650032,Yunnan Province,China | 2001 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2001,7,3: | 22 |
| 4 | Comparison of Undernutrition Prevalence of Children under 5 Years in China between 2002 and 2013显示文摘Objective To describe the undernutrition status of children under 5-year in China, and study the trend between 2002 and 2013. Methods The study was based on two national surveys. Undernutrition was determined against WHO's 2006 growth standards. The prevalence in 2013 and 2002 was weighted by China sixth National Population Census(2010). The relationship between undernutrition and gender/age groups/different areas use weighted logistic regression. Results The results indicated the overall prevalence of stunting, underweight, and wasting of Chinese children under 5-year was 8.1%, 2.4%, and 1.9% in 2013, respectively. The prevalence of stunting was higher for children aged 12-47 month, while underweight was higher for children aged 48-59 month. The prevalence of undernutrition was higher in rural areas than in urban areas, especially in poor rural areas. There was a decline of stunting, underweight, and wasting between 2002 and 2013 among the children, with greater reduction in rural areas than in urban areas. Conclusion The prevalence of undernutrition of children under 5-year remains high in rural areas especially in poor rural areas in China. It is urgent to take action to control undernutrition in the vulnerable areas and subgroups. | YU Dong Mei ZHAO Li Yun YANG Zhen Yu CHANG Su Ying YU Wen Tao FANG Hong Yun WANG Xun YU Dan GUO Qi Ya XU Xiao Li FANG Yue Hui ZHAO Wen Hua YANG Xiao Guang DING Gang Qiang LIANG Xiao Feng | 2016 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2016,29,3: | 18 |
| 5 | Polyphyllin I inhibits proliferation and metastasis of ovarian cancer cell line HO-8910PM invitro显示文摘OBJECTIVE: To study the anticancer mechanism of polyphyllin I (PPI), a Traditional Chinese Medicine, on the ovarian cancer cell line HO-8910PM invitro. METHODS: Transwell chamber invasive assays were used to investigate the inhibitory capacity of PPI on HO-8910PM metastasis. Gene expression profiling chips was used to screen differentially expressed genes between experiment group and control group. Reverse transcription PCR and Western blotting were used to determine mRNA and protein levels. RESULTS: With increasing PPI concentration, the metastatic capacity of cells decreased, with significance differences between the experimental and control groups (P<0.01) as well as between two concentration groups. Gene expression profiling identified 123 differentially expressed genes, of which 70 were downregulated and 53 were upregulated. The genes were involved in multiple signal transduction pathways, including apoptosis, proliferation and metastasis. Real-time PCR (RT-PCR) showed that differential genes PIK3C2B, Caspase 9and Wnt5A were downregulated with increasing PPI, showing an evident dose-effect relationship. The c-Jun was an exception. As the PPI dosage increased and the exposure time was extended, c-Jun relative expression showed an upward trend. There were significant differences between the experiment and control (P<0.05). Western blot analyses showed that PPI treatment decreased levels of Caspase 9, Wnt5A and PIK3C2B and increased activatedCaspase9,c-Junandp-c-Junexpressionlevels. CONCLUSION: PPI has strong antitumor and anti transfer activity. It can activate c-Jun expression and the JNK signaling pathway, elicit cell apoptosis via the mitochondrial-mediated Caspase activation pathway, and finally inhibit tumor growth and mi- gration in vitro. The downregulation of PIK3C2B and Wnt5A jointly inhibit the proliferation and metastasis of HO-8910PM. PPI may be a novel treatment for ovarian cancer. | Linhui Gu Jianguo Feng Haiyan Xu Min Luo Dan Su | 2013 | Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2013,33,3: | 15 |
| 6 | Significance of low serum vitamin D for infection risk, disease severity and mortality in critically ill patients显示文摘 | SU Long-xiang JIANG Zhao-xu CAO Li-chao XIAO Kun SONG Jia-ping LI Hua ZHANG Xin YAN Peng FENG Dan LIU Chang-ting LI Xin XIE Li-xin | 2013 | Chinese Medical Journal2013,,14: | 13 |
| 7 | Comparisons in finite element analysis of minimally invasive, locking,and non-locking plates systems used in treating calcaneal fractures of Sanders type Ⅱ and type Ⅲ显示文摘 | He Kai Fu Su Liu Song Wang Zhifa Jin Dan | 2014 | Chinese Medical Journal2014,,22: | 13 |
| 8 | Advances and disputes of posterior malleolus fracture显示文摘 | Fu Su Zou Zhen-yu Mei Gang Jin Dan | 2013 | Chinese Medical Journal2013,,20: | 11 |
| 9 | Chinese herbal medicine reduces mortality in patients with severe and critical coronavirus disease 2019: a retrospective cohort study显示文摘This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of Chinese herbal medicine(CHM)in patients with severe/critical coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19).In this retrospective study,data were collected from 662 patients with severe/critical COVID-19 who were admitted to a designated hospital to treat patients with severe COVID-19 in Wuhan before March 20,2020.All patients were divided into an exposed group(CHM users)and a control group(non-users).After propensity score matching in a 1:1 ratio,156 CHM users were matched by propensity score to 156 non-users.No significant differences in seven baseline clinical variables were found between the two groups of patients.All-cause mortality was reported in 13 CHM users who died and 36 non-users who died.After multivariate adjustment,the mortality risk of CHM users was reduced by 82.2%(odds ratio 0.178,95%CI 0.076–0.418;P<0.001)compared with the non-users.Secondly,age(odds ratio 1.053,95%CI 1.023–1.084;P<0.001)and the proportion of severe/critical patients(odds ratio 0.063,95%CI 0.028–0.143;P<0.001)were the risk factors of mortality.These results show that the use of CHM may reduce the mortality of patients with severe/critical COVID-19. | Guohua Chen Wen Su Jiayao Yang Dan Luo Ping Xia Wen Jia Xiuyang Li Chuan Wang Suping Lang Qingbin Meng Ying Zhang Yuhe Ke An Fan Shuo Yang Yujiao Zheng Xuepeng Fan Jie Qiao Fengmei Lian Li Wei Xiaolin Tong | 2020 | Frontiers of Medicine2020,14,6: | 10 |
| 10 | MicroTom Metabolic Network: Rewiring Tomato Metabolic Regulatory Network throughout the Growth Cycle显示文摘Tomato(Solanum lycopersicum)is a major horticultural crop worldwide and has emerged as a preeminent model for metabolic research.Although many research efforts have focused on the analysis of metabolite differences between varieties and species,the dynamics of metabolic changes during the tomato growth cycle and the regulatory networks that underlie these changes are poorly understood.In this study,we integrated high-resolution spatio-temporal metabolome and transcriptome data to systematically explore the metabolic landscape across 20 major tomato tissues and growth stages.In the resulting MicroTom Metabolic Network,the 540 detected metabolites and their co-expressed genes could be divided into 10 distinct clusters based on their biological functions.Using this dataset,we constructed a global map of the major metabolic changes that occur throughout the tomato growth cycle and dissected the underlying regulatory network.In addition to verifying previously well-established regulatory networks for important metabolites,we identified novel transcription factors that regulate the biosynthesis of important secondary metabolites such as steroidal glycoalkaloids and flavonoids.Our findings provide insights into spatiotemporal changes in tomato metabolism and generate a valuable resource for the study of metabolic regulatory processes in model plants. | Yan Li Yang Chen Lu Zhou Shengjie You Heng Deng Ya Chen Saleh Alseekh Yong Yuan Rao Fu Zixin Zhang Dan Su Alisdair R.Fernie Mondher Bouzayen Tao Ma Mingchun Liu Yang Zhang | 2020 | Molecular Plant2020,13,8: | 10 |
| 11 | Bioaccumulation of Heavy Metal in Wild Growing Mushrooms from Liangshan Yi Nationality Autonomous Prefecture,China显示文摘The heavy metal bioaccumulation levels of 13 species of mushrooms were studied. 13 different species of wild mush-rooms growing in China were analyzed for Cu, Zn, Pb, Cd, and As. Contents of Cu, Zn, Cd and Pb in mushroom and Cu, Zn in soil were tested by atomic absorption spectrometer (AAS), and As in samples by atomic fluorescent light (AFL). Contents of Cd and Pb in soil were analyzed by graphite furnace AAS. The results showed that contents of Cu, Pb, Cd, and As in Termitomyces microcarpus were the highest in the tested mushroom samples, which were 135.00, 13.28, 65.30, and 1.60 mg·kg-1 (dry biomass) respectively, and the corresponding bioconcentration factor (BCF) for Cu and Cd was 57 and 1 674 separately, which was the highest data in 13 mushroom species. The capability of Boletus griseus for Cd accumulation was very strong with BCF of 300. when people consume the wild edible mushrooms, contents of Cd and Pb should be greatly considered. | ZHANG Dan GAO Tingyan MA Pei LUO Ying SU Pengcheng | 2008 | Wuhan University Journal of Natural Sciences2008,13,3: | 9 |
| 12 | Separation and Precise Measurement of Lithium Isotopes in Three Reference Materials Using Multi Collector-Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry显示文摘Lithium separation technique for three reference materials has been established together with precise determination of lithium isotope using a Neptune multi collector-inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (MC-ICP-MS). The solutions of lithium element standard reference materials, potassium, calcium, sodium, magnesium and iron single element, were used to evaluate analytical methods applied. Three separate stages of ion-exchange chromatography were carried out using organic cation-exchange resin (AG 50W-X8). Lithium was enriched for the three stages using different eluants, which are 2.8 M HCl, 0.15 M HCl and 0.5 M HCl in 30% ethanol, respectively. The columns for the first and second stages are made of polypropylene, and those for the third stage are made of quartz. Total reagent volume for the entire chemical process was 35 mL for three reference materials. The recovery yielded for the three stages is 98.9-101.2% with an average of 100.0%, 97.6- 101.9% with an average of 99.9%, and 99.8-103.3% with an average of 100.6%, respectively. The precision of this technique is conservatively estimated to be ±0.72-1.04‰ (2σ population), which is similar to the precision obtained by different authors in different laboratories with MC-ICP-MS. The δ 7 Li values ( 7 Li/ 6 Li relative to the IRMM-016 standard) determined for andesite (AGV-2) and basalt (BHVO-2) are 5.68‰ (n=18), 4.33‰ (n=18), respectively. The δ 7 Li value ( 7 Li/ 6 Li relative to the L-SVEC standard) determined for IRMM-016 is -0.01‰ (n=15). All these analytical results are in good agreement with those previously reported. In addition, the results for the same kinds of samples analyzed at the MLR Key Laboratory of Metallogeny and Mineral Assessment, Institute of Mineral Resources, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, are consistent with those obtained at the Plasma Laboratory, University of Maryland, within analytical uncertainty. According to these experiment results, it is concluded that this proposed procedure is a suitable method for determining the lithium isotopic composition of natural samples. | TIAN Shihong HOU Zengqian SU Aina HOU Kejun HU Wenjie LI Zhenzhen ZHAO Yue GAO Yanguang LI Yanhe YANG Dan YANG Zhusen | 2012 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2012,86,5: | 9 |
| 13 | MicroRNA in vivo precipitation identifies miR-151-3p as a computational unpredictable miRNA to target Stat3 and inhibits innate IL-6 production显示文摘MicroRNAs(miRNAs)function as important regulators in the immune response and inflammation.Several approaches have been reported to computationally predict miRNAs and their potential targets.However,there are still many miRNA–target interactions that are unpredictable by using the current computational algorithms.We established a miRNA in vivo precipitation method(miRIP)to identify unpredictable miRNAs with definite targets in these cells.Because Stat3 is a well-known transcription factor involved in innate immunity and inflammation,we utilized the miRIP method to identify miRNAs that bind Stat3 mRNA in macrophages.Among the captured miRNAs,miR-151-3p was confirmed to interact with Stat3 mRNA 3′-UTR and downregulate the Stat3 protein levels.LPS stimulation decreased miR-151-3p expression,thereby increasing IL-6 production.Therefore,we found that miR-151-3p inhibited LPS-induced IL-6 production by targeting Stat3.These data further confirmed miRIP as an efficient method to identify unpredictable miRNAs and explore miRNAs-mediated regulation in innate immunity and inflammation. | Xiang Liu Xiaoping Su Sheng Xu Huamin Wang Dan Han Jiangxue Li Mingyan Huang Xuetao Cao | 2018 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2018,15,2: | 8 |
| 14 | miR-30b and miR-30c expression predicted response to tyrosine kinase inhibitors as first line treatment in non-small cell lung cancer显示文摘 | GU Yan-fei ZHANG Hui SU Dan MO Min-li SONG Pan ZHANG Fang ZHANG Shu-cai | 2013 | Chinese Medical Journal2013,,23: | 8 |
| 15 | Relationship between Maternal PBMC HBV cccDNA and HBV Serological Markers and its Effect on HBV Intrauterine Transmission显示文摘Objective To investigate the relationship between maternal peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) hepatitis B virus(HBV) covalenty closed circular deoxyribonucleic acid(cccDNA) and other HBV serological markers and its effects on HBV intrauterine transmission. Methods We enrolled 290 newborns and their hepatitis B surface antigen(HBsAg) positive mothers. HBV cccDNA in PBMC and HBV DNA in serum were detected by a real‐time PCR‐TaqM an probe while HBV serological markers were detected with an electrochemiluminescence immunoassay. Results There was a positive correlation between the levels of PBMC HBV cccD NA and serum HBV DNA and HBeA g(r = 0.436 and 0.403, P < 0.001). The detection rate of pattern A [‘HBsA g(+), HBeA g(+), and anti‐HBc(+)’] was significantly higher in the PBMC HBV cccD NA positive group than in the control group(χ^2 = 48.48, P < 0.001). There was a significant association between HBV intrauterine transmission and PBMC HBV cccD NA(χ^2 = 9.28, P = 0.002). In the presence of serum HBV DNA, HBeA g, and PBMC HBV cccD NA, the risk of HBV intrauterine transmission was three times higher(OR = 3.69, 95% CI: 1.30‐10.42) than that observed in their absence. The risk of HBV intrauterine transmission was the greatest(OR = 5.89, 95% CI: 2.35‐14.72) when both PBMC HBV cccD NA and pattern A were present. A Bayesian network model showed that maternal PBMC HBV cccD NA was directly related to HBV intrauterine transmission. Conclusion PBMC HBV cccDNA may be a direct risk factor for HBV intrauterine transmission. Our study suggests that serological markers could be combined with PBMC‐related markers in prenatal testing. | WANG Dan Dan YI Lin Zhu WU Li Na YANG Zhi Qing HAO Hai Yun SHI Xiao Hong WANG Bo FENG Shu Ying FENG Yong Liang WANG Su Ping | 2019 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2019,32,5: | 8 |
| 16 | Doxycycline and hydroxypropyl-b-cyclodextrin complex in poloxamer thermal sensitive hydrogel for ophthalmic delivery显示文摘The present study aimed to prepare a chemically and physically stable formulation of doxycycline(Doxy)in an in situ thermally sensitive hydrogel for ophthalmic delivery.An inclusion complex of Doxy and hydroxypropyl-b-cyclodextrin(HP-b-CD)was first developed to increase the stability of Doxy in aqueous solution.The physical characteristics(phase solubility profiles,thermal analysis,X-ray powder diffractograms and infrared spectra)of the Doxy-HP-b-CD inclusion complex indicated the formation of a stable 1:1 complex.Poloxamers P407(16–22%)and P188(0–5%)were mixed to obtain a hydrogel with an appropriate gelation temperature for opthalmic use.Formulation of the inclusion complex in the poloxamer hydrogel exhibited a suitable gelation temperature(33.3℃)after dilution with simulated tear fluid(Gel:STF=40:7,v/v).The release of Doxy from the poloxamer hydrogel followed a zero order equation suggesting it occurs through corrosion of the poloxamer hydrogel.Stability studies demonstrated that the inclusion of Doxy by HP-b-CD markedly improved its stability in aqueous solution both at 8 and 401C.This formulation of a doxycycline-HP-b-CD inclusion complex in an in situ thermally sensitive poloxamer hydrogel represents a potentially effective ophthalmic Doxy delivery system. | Zi-xin He Zhou-hua Wang Hao-hao Zhang Xin Pan Wen-ru Su Dan Liang Chuan-bin Wu | 2011 | Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B2011,1,4: | 7 |
| 17 | Nerve autografts and tissue-engineered materials for the repair of peripheral nerve injuries: a 5-year bibliometric analysis显示文摘With advances in biomedical methods, tissue-engineered materials have developed rapidly as an alternative to nerve autografts for the repair of peripheral nerve injuries. However, the materials selected for use in the repair of peripheral nerve injuries, in particular multiple injuries and largegap defects, must be chosen carefully. Various methods and materials for protecting the healthy tissue and repairing peripheral nerve injuries have been described, and each method or material has advantages and disadvantages. Recently, a large amount of research has been focused on tissue-engineered materials for the repair of peripheral nerve injuries. Using the keywords 'peripheral nerve injury', 'autotransplant', 'nerve graft', and 'biomaterial', we retrieved publications using tissue-engineered materials for the repair of peripheral nerve injuries appearing in the Web of Science from 2010 to 2014. The country with the most total publications was the USA. The institutions that were the most productive in this field include Hannover Medical School(Germany), Washington University(USA), and Nantong University(China). The total number of publications using tissue-engineered materials for the repair of peripheral nerve injuries gradually increased over time, as did the number of Chinese publications, suggesting that China has made many scientific contributions to this field of research. | Yuan Gao Yu-ling Wang Dan Kong Bo Qu Xiao-jing Su Huan Li Hong-ying Pi | 2015 | Neural Regeneration Research2015,10,6: | 6 |
| 18 | TIM-1 acts a dual-attachment receptor for Ebolavirus by interacting directly with viral GP and the PS on the viral envelope显示文摘Ebolavirus 能与 50%90% 的死亡率在人引起出血性的发烧。当前,没有同意的疫苗和抗病毒的治疗是可得到的。人的 TIM1 为 EBOV 被看作一个附件因素,提高通过和位于病毒的信封的 PS 的相互作用的病毒的感染。然而,推理由 filovirus 位于 hTIM-1,然而并非另外的 PS 有约束力的受体的更好的用法下面,未知的遗体。我们第一在 vitro 表明了在 hTIM-1 和 EBOV GP 之间的一个直接相互作用并且决定了 hTIM-1 和 hTIM-4 的 Ig V 领域的水晶结构。在到 EBOV GP 的 hTIM-1 的有约束力的区域被怪物和变化试金印射,它基于结构的分析被设计。象点异种一样用 hTIM-1 和它的相当或相同的事物执行的 Pseudovirion 感染试金在 EBOV 细胞的入口验证了 GP 有约束力的地点和 EBOV GP-hTIM-1 相互作用的重要性的地点。 | Shuai Yuan Lei Cao Hui Ling Minghao Dang Yao Sun Xuyuan Zhang Yutao Chen Liguo Zhang Dan Su Xiangxi Wang Zihe Rao | 2015 | Protein & Cell2015,6,11: | 6 |
| 19 | A new distinct geminivirus causes soybean stay-green disease显示文摘Dear Editor,Plant viruses make up almost half of the plant disease-causing pathogens,affecting crop yields and the global economy(Savary et al.,2019).Soybean(Glycine max)is one of the most valuable legume crops in the world,supplying 25%of the global edible oil and two-thirds of the global concentrated protein for livestock feeding.Recently,the outbreak of soybean stay-green syndrome with delayed leaf senescence(stay-green),flat pods,and increased number of abnormal seeds has swept the soybean production in the Huang-Huai-Hai region of China,resulting in huge yield losses(Xu et al.,2019).This disease has become an epidemic and prominent problem in soybean production and is still expanding its geography,including North America,posing a serious threat to soybean production(Harbach et al.,2016;Zhang et al.,2016;Li et al.,2019).However,the cause of soybean stay-green syndrome remains obscure. | Ruixiang Cheng Ruoxin Mei Rong Yan Hongyu Chen Dan Miao Lina Cai Jiayi Fan Gairu Li Ran Xu Weiguo Lu Yu Gao Wenwu Ye Shuo Su Tianfu Han Junyi Gai Yuanchao Wang Xiaorong Tao Yi Xu | 2022 | Molecular Plant2022,15,6: | 6 |
| 20 | Architecture of the herpesvirus genomepackaging complex and implications for DNA translocation显示文摘Genome packaging is a fundamental process in a viral life cycle and a prime target of antiviral drugs.Herpesviruses use an ATP-driven packaging motor/terminase complex to translocate and cleave concatemeric dsDNA into procapsids but its molecular architecture and mechanism are unknown.We report atomic structures of a herpesvirus hexameric terminase complex in both the apo and ADP·BeF3-bound states.Each subunit of the hexameric ring comprises three components-the ATPase/terminase pUL15 and two regulator/fixer proteins,pUL28 and pUL33-unlike bacteriophage terminases.Distal to the nuclease domains,six ATPase domains form a central channel with conserved basicpatches conducive to DNA binding and trans-acting arginine fingers are essential to ATP hydrolysis and sequential DNA translocation.Rearrangement of the nuclease domains mediated by regulatory domains converts DNA translocation mode to cleavage mode.Our structures favor a sequential revolution model for DNA translocation and suggest mechanisms for concerted domain rearrangements leading to DNA cleavage. | Yunxiang Yang Pan Yang Nan Wang Zhonghao Chen Dan Su ZHong Zhou Zihe Rao Xiangxi Wang | 2020 | Protein & Cell2020,11,5: | 5 |