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| 1 | Encapsulating peritoneal sclerosis显示文摘Encapsulating peritoneal sclerosis(EPS) is a debilitating condition characterized by a fibrocollagenous membrane encasing the small intestine, resulting in recurrent small bowel obstructions. EPS is most commonly associated with long-term peritoneal dialysis, though medications, peritoneal infection, and systemic inflammatory disorders have been implicated. Many cases remain idiopathic. Diagnosis is often delayed given the rarity of the disorder combined with non-specific symptoms and laboratory findings. Although cross-sectional imaging with computed tomography of the abdomen can be suggestive of the disorder, many patients undergo exploratory laparotomy for diagnosis. Mortality approaches 50% one year after diagnosis. Treatment for EPS involves treating the underlying condition or eliminating possible inciting agents(i.e. peritoneal dialysis, medications, infections) and nutritional support, frequently with total parenteral nutrition. EPSspecific treatment depends on the disease stage. In the inflammatory stage, corticosteroids are the treatment of choice, while in the fibrotic stage, tamoxifen may be beneficial. In practice, distinguishing between stages may be difficult and both may be used. Surgical intervention, consisting of peritonectomy and enterolysis, is timeconsuming and high-risk and is reserved for situations in which conservative medical therapy fails in institutions with surgical expertise in this area. Herein we review the available literature of the etiology, pathogenesis, diagnosis, and treatment of this rare, but potentially devastating disease. | Christopher J Danford Steven C Lin Martin P Smith Jacqueline L Wolf | 2018 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2018,24,28: | 13 |
| 2 | 静脉血栓栓塞症的抗血栓治疗:美国《胸科学》杂志指南显示文摘包括深静脉血栓和肺栓塞在内的静脉血栓栓塞症是癌症患者的主要并发症,发生率为4%~20%,并且是常见的潜在致命性急症。本文介绍了美国《胸科学》杂志指南中VET的抗血栓治疗的部分内容,其以第9版《美国胸内科医师学会循证临床实践指南》中的《静脉血栓栓塞症的抗血栓治疗:抗血栓治疗和阻止血栓形成》一文为参照,基于静脉血栓栓塞症治疗的Ⅲ期试验的发表年份,对口服抗凝剂(达比加群、利伐沙班、阿哌沙班、依度沙班)进行先后阐述(但是这一排序并不是指南专家组对药剂的优劣排序),以为临床医生提供参考。 | Kearon C Akl EA Ornelas J Blaivas A Jimenez D Bounameaux H Huisman M King CS MorrisT Sood N Stevens SM Vintch JRE Wells P Woller SC Moores CL 本刊编辑部 | 2016 | 中国全科医学2016,19,9: | 10 |
| 3 | Gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumours显示文摘 | Irvin M Modlin Kjell Oberg Daniel C Chung Robert T Jensen Wouter W de Herder Rajesh V Thakker Martyn Caplin Gianfranco Delle Fave Greg A Kaltsas Eric P Krenning Steven F Moss Ola Nilsson Guido Rindi Ramon Salazar Philippe Ruszniewski Anders Sundin | 2008 | Lancet Oncology2008,,1: | 8 |
| 4 | Cardiac resynchronization therapy for the treatment of heart failure in patients with intraventricular conduction delay and malignant ventricular tachyarrhythmias显示文摘 | Steven L Higgins John D Hummel Imran K Niazi Michael C Giudici Seth J Worley Leslie A Saxon John P Boehmer Michael B Higginbotham Teresa De Marco Elyse Foster Patrick G Yong | 2003 | Journal of the American College of Cardiology2003,,8: | 2 |
| 5 | Premature Infant Pain Profile: development and initial validation 显示文摘 | Stevens B Johnston C Petryshen P | 1996 | ClinJPain1996,12,1: | 1 |
| 6 | Characterization of the microbial diversity in a permafrost sample from the Canadian high Arctic using culture-dependent and culture-independent methods显示文摘 | STEVEN B BRIGGS G MCKAY C P | 2007 | FEMS Microbiology Ecology2007,59,2: | 1 |
| 7 | Synthesis of a fluorescent derivatizatizing reagent 6-aminoquinolyl-N-hydroxysuccinimidyl carbamate and its application for the analysis of hydrolysate amino acids via high-performance liquid chromatography显示文摘 | Steven A C Dennis P M | 1993 | Anal Biochem1993,211,: | 1 |
| 8 | Identification of P gene mutations in individuals with oculocutaneous albinism in sub-Saharan Afica显示文摘 | KERR R STEVENS C MANGA P | 2000 | Hum Mutat2000,15,2: | 1 |
| 9 | The intermediate filament protein, vimentin, is a regulator of NOD2 activity 显示文摘 | Stevens C Henderson P Nimmo ER | 2013 | Gut2013,62,5: | 1 |
| 10 | Development of a vibrating cassava root harvester显示文摘 | Gupta C P Stevens W F Paul S C | 1999 | Agricultural Mechanization in Asia Africa and Latin America1999,30,1: | 1 |
| 11 | A Simple Method for Calibra- ting Force Plates and Force Treadmills Using an Instrumented Pole 显示文摘 | Steven H C Peter G A Daniel P F | 2009 | Gait and Posture2009,29,: | 1 |
| 12 | Evaluating and improving orphan drug regulations in Europe:A Delphi policy study显示文摘 | Eline P David C Steven S | 2012 | Health Policy2012,108,108: | 1 |
| 13 | Perinatal hepati- tis b virus transmission in the United States:prevention by passive - active immunization 显示文摘 | Stevens C E Toy P T Tong M J | 1985 | JAMA1985,253,13: | 1 |
| 14 | Development of branching in living radical copolymerization of vinyl and divinyl monomers显示文摘 | Iveta B Norman C B Steven P A | 2006 | Macromolecules2006,39,22: | 1 |
| 15 | Placental blood for bone marrow replacement: the New York Blood Center's program and clinical results显示文摘 | Rubinstein P Stevens C E | 2000 | Baillieres Best Pract Res Clin Haematol2000,13,4: | 1 |
| 16 | Neufeld, Sacroiliac joint pain : a comprehensive review of epidemiology,diagnosis & treatment 显示文摘 | STEVEN P C YIAN C NATHAN J | 2013 | Expert Rev Neurother2013,13,1: | 1 |
| 17 | Hydrologic modeling analysis of a passive, residential rainwater harvesting program in an urbanized, semi-arid watershed 显示文摘 | Thomas C W Christine A P Steven J B | 2014 | J Hydrol2014,420,: | 1 |
| 18 | Lumbosacral plexus neuropathy 显示文摘 | Evans B A Stevens J C Dyck P J | 1981 | Neurology1981,31,3: | 1 |
| 19 | Nonlinear effects caused by coupling misalignment in rotors equipped with journal bearings显示文摘 | PAOLO P ANDREA V STEVEN C | 2012 | Elsevier Mechanical Systems and Signal Processing2012,30,: | 1 |
| 20 | The intermediate filament protein, vimentin, is a regulator of NOD2 activity显示文摘 | Stevens C Henderson P Nimmo ER | 2013 | Gut2013,62,5: | 1 |