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| 1 | A composite of Ni-Fe-Zn layered double hydroxides/biochar for atrazine removal from aqueous solution显示文摘This study assembled corn stalk-derived biochar(BC)with layered double hydroxide(LDH)through a rapid coprecipitation of biochar and metal(Ni/Fe/Zn)hydroxide precipitates.A BC and LDH composite(BC-LDH)and modified BC-LDH material after heating(BC-LDH-P)were prepared successfully for atrazine adsorptive removal.The physicochemical properties of the synthesized samples were analyzed by X-ray diffraction(XRD),scanning electron microscopy(SEM),Fourier transform infrared(FT-IR),and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS).Batch experiments were conducted to study the sorption of atrazine onto BC,BC-LDH,and BC-LDH-P from the aqueous solution.The adsorption of atrazine onto BC-LDH and BC-LDH-P were performed following with the pseudo-second-order kinetic model,and the sorption isotherms agreed well with the Freundlich fitting model.The adsorption amounts of the three materials are arranged in descending order is as follows:BC-LDH-P>BC-LDH>BC(143.15>123.10>95.93 mg g−1,respectively).Due to the high crystallinity of the LDH material and the high binding degree with biochar,Ni/Fe/Zn-LDH biochar composites offer a potential alternative to a carbon-based adsorbent for atrazine removal from aqueous solution. | Yifan Wang Jiaming Kang Simeng Jiang Hui Li Zheyi Ren Qinbo Xu Qun Jiang Wenzhu Liu Ruizhen Li Ying Zhang | 2020 | Biochar2020,2,4: | 2 |
| 2 | A core epitope targeting antibody of SARS-CoV-2显示文摘Dear Editor,Tremendous efforts have been made globally to develop therapeutics and prophylactics against severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2(SARS-CoV-2)which has caused thousands of millions of infections and deaths worldwide.A series of potent neutralizing antibodies with defined epitopes targeting RBD have been recently identified with different strategies.However,being an RNA virus,the instability of the SARS-CoV-2 genome results in numerous S-protein variants with altered viral phenotypes. | Simeng Zhao Fengjiang Liu Shizhen Qiu Qiaoshuai Lan Yiran Wu Wei Xu Junzi Ke Jie Yang Xiaoyan Liu Kun Wang Hangtian Guo Shuai Xia Fangfang Zhang Jiabei Wang Xiaowen Hu Lu Lu Shibo Jiang Suwen Zhao Lianxin Liu Youhua Xie Xiuna Yang Haopeng Wang Guisheng Zhong | 2023 | Protein & Cell2023,14,1: | 0 |
| 3 | Stacking monolayers at will:A scalable device optimization strategy for two-dimensional semiconductors显示文摘In comparison to monolayer(1L),multilayer(ML)two-dimensional(2D)semiconducting transition metal dichalcogenides(TMDs)exhibit more application potential for electronic and optoelectronic devices due to their improved current carrying capability,higher mobility,and broader spectral response.However,the investigation of devices based on wafer-scale ML-TMDs is still restricted by the synthesis of uniform and high-quality ML films.In this work,we propose a strategy of stacking MoS_(2) monolayers via a vacuum transfer method,by which one could obtain wafer-scale high-quality MoS_(2) films with the desired number of layers at will.The optical characteristics of these stacked ML-MoS_(2) films(>2L)indicate a weak interlayer coupling.The stacked MLMoS_(2) phototransistors show improved optoelectrical performances and a broader spectral response(approximately 300-1,000 nm)than that of 1L-MoS_(2).Additionally,the dual-gate ML-MoS_(2) transistors enable enhanced electrostatic control over the stacked ML-MoS_(2) channel,and the 3L and 4L thicknesses exhibit the optimal device performances according to the turning point of the current on/off ratio and the subthreshold swing. | Xiaojiao Guo Honglei Chen Jihong Bian Fuyou Liao Jingyi Ma Simeng Zhang Xinzhi Zhang Junqiang Zhu Chen Luo Zijian Zhang Lingyi Zong Yin Xia Chuming Sheng Zihan Xu Saifei Gou Xinyu Wang Peng Gong Liwei Liu Xixi Jiang Zhenghua An Chunxiao Cong Zhijun Qiu Xing Wu Peng Zhou Xinyu Chen Ling Tong Wenzhong Bao | 2022 | Nano Research2022,15,7: | 0 |
| 4 | Somatic Embrygenesis of Symplocos paniculata显示文摘[Objectives]This study was conducted to provide a new way for the rapid reproduction of Symplocos paniculata.[Methods]With mature embryos of S.paniculata as explants,through the study of somatic embryogenesis,the effects of different media on the induction and differentiation of S.paniculata somatic embryos were discussed,and the somatic embryogenesis system for S.paniculata was preliminarily established.[Results]Calli suitable for somatic embryogenesis could be induced using modified MS(referred to as GMS)as the basic medium with the addition of 0.2 mg/L 6-BA and 0.1 mg/L NAA;the best medium combination for somatic embryo differentiation was GMS+0.25 mg/L 6-BA+0.15 mg/L NAA,and the differentiation rate could reach 71.99%;and plant regeneration needed to be carried out at low sugar concentrations.[Conclusions]This study provides a technical basis for resources protection,genetic transformation,artificial seed production,and large-scale development and utilization of S.paniculata. | Yan YANG Lijuan JIANG Changzhu LI Beilei XIE Wenjun LI Qiang LIU Simeng LI | 2022 | Agricultural Biotechnology2022,11,4: | 0 |
| 5 | Three New Species of Diploderma Hallowell, 1861 (Reptilia: Squamata: Agamidae) from the Shaluli Mountains in Western Sichuan, China显示文摘In recent years,taxonomic research of the genus Diploderma has made great progress,but there are still areas lacking relevant investigations.During 2020-2021,we carried out survey of reptile diversity in and around the Shaluli Mountains and collected some specimens of Diploderma.Of which,based on systematics inferred from mitochondrial ND2 gene sequence and morphological data,three new species were recognized:Diploderma daochengense sp.nov.from the Shuiluo River and Muli River valleys in southeastern Daocheng County,D.xinlongense sp.nov.from the upper-middle valleys of the Yalong River in Xinlong County,and D.kangdingense sp.nov.from the Yalong River middle valley and Liqiu River valley.Specifically,these three new species formed three monophyletic lineages with strongly supported and nested into the subclade I of the Bayesian and Maximum Likelihood trees.The uncorrected mean genetic distance between these new species and their closely related species was 4.3%(D.xinlongense sp.nov.vs.D.panchi),3.4%(D.daochengense sp.nov.vs.D.yulongense)and 5.5%(D.kangdingense sp.nov.vs.D.bowoense),higher than many pairs of species of Diploderma.With respect to the morphology,D.daochengense sp.nov.can be easily diagnosed from D.yulongense byhaving smoothupper edge of the dorsolateral stripes,cyan or dark olive green to yellow gular spots inbothsexes and light yelloworwhite ventrolateral body in males;D.xinlongense sp.nov.can be easily diagnosed from D.panchi by having cyan gular spot in both sexes;D.kangdingense sp.nov.can be easily diagnosed from D.bowoense by having more T4S 20-25(average 23),more F4S 16-20(average 17)and yellow to light yellow ventrolateral body,yellow gular spot present in males.To date,the number of species of the genus Diploderma has increased to 40,of which 37 species have been known in China. | Bo CAI Meihua ZHANG Jing LI Simeng DU Feng XIE Mian HOU Huaming ZHOU Jianping JIANG | 2022 | Asian Herpetological Research2022,13,4: | 0 |
| 6 | Rapid inactivation of human respiratory RNA viruses by deep ultraviolet irradiation from light-emitting diodes on a high-temperatureannealed AlN/Sapphire template显示文摘Efficient and eco-friendly disinfection of air-borne human respiratory RNA viruses is pursued in both public environment and portable usage.The AlGaN-based deep ultraviolet(DUV)light-emission diode(LED)has high practical potentials because of its advantages of variable wavelength,rapid sterilization,environmental protection,and miniaturization.Therefore,whether the emission wavelength has effects on the disinfection as well as whether the device is feasible to sterilize various respiratory RNA viruses under portable conditions is crucial.Here,we fabricate AlGaN-based DUV LEDs with different wavelength on high-temperature-annealed(HTA)AlN/Sapphire templates and investigate the inactivation effects for several respiratory RNA viruses.The AlN/AlGaN superlattices are employed between the template and upper n-AlGaN to release the strong compressive stress(SCS),improving the crystal quality and interface roughness.DUV LEDs with the wavelength of 256,265,and 278 nm,corresponding to the light output power of 6.8,9.6,and 12.5 mW,are realized,among which the 256 nm-LED shows the most potent inactivation effect in human respiratory RNA viruses,including SARS-CoV-2,influenza A virus(IAV),and human parainfluenza virus(HPIV),at a similar light power density(LPD)of~0.8 mW/cm2 for 10 s.These results will contribute to the advanced DUV LED application of disinfecting viruses with high potency and broad spectrum in a portable and eco-friendly use. | Ke Jiang Simeng Liang Xiaojuan Sun Jianwei Ben Liang Qu Shanli Zhang Yang Chen Yucheng Zheng Ke Lan Dabing Li Ke Xu | 2023 | Opto-Electronic Advances2023,6,9: | 0 |
| 7 | The Clinical Application Value of Selective Unifocalization in the Treatment of Severe Pulmonary Artery Atresia with Ventricular Septal Defect显示文摘Background:This study aims to explore the efficacy of selective unifocalization(UF)for major aortopulmonary collateral arteries(MAPCAs)unifocalization in children with pulmonary atresia with ventricular septal defect(PA/VSD).Methods:A retrospective analysis of 13 patients with PA/VSD/MAPCAs who underwent surgery from June 2017 to December 2019.Sex,age,preoperative cardiovascular angiography test results and McGoon ratio were collected.The properties of the collateral arteries were evaluated by angiography,and selective UF for the“dendritic”MAPCAs and ligation of MAPCAs demonstrating distortion and resistance.Results:A total of 13 severe patients underwent one-stage repair,of which 1 case underwent ventricular septal fenestration and died after 2 weeks of ECMO support.The median age was 37 months,and a median weight was 14.0 kg.A right ventricular to aortic systolic pressure ratio(pRV/pAo)of no more than 0.5 was achieved in 12 living patients.Conclusion:Selective unifocalization based on MAPCAs morphology can achieved a good outcome at the early stage.This surgical concept might be provided a novel insight into treatment for some of the subgroups presenting with this complex form of PA/VSD/MAPCAs. | Jinyang Liu Bo Peng Xianchao Jiang Simeng Zhang Jiachen Li Lizhi Lv Qiang Wang Xiang Li | 2021 | Congenital Heart Disease2021,16,1: | 0 |
| 8 | Atractylenolide-I covalently binds to CYP11B2,selectively inhibits aldosterone synthesis, and improves hyperaldosteronism显示文摘Hyperaldosteronism is a common disease that is closely related to endocrine hypertension and other cardiovascular diseases. Cytochrome P450 11 B2(CYP11 B2), an important enzyme in aldosterone(ALD) synthesis, is a promising target for the treatment of hyperaldosteronism. However, selective inhibitors targeting CYP11 B2 are still lacking due to the high similarity with CYP11 B1. In this study,atractylenolide-I(AT-I) was found to significantly reduce the production of ALD but had no effect on cortisol synthesis, which is catalyzed by CYP11 B1. Chemical biology studies revealed that due to the presence of Ala320, AT-I is selectively bound to the catalytic pocket of CYP11 B2, and the C8/C9 double bond of AT-I can be epoxidized, which then undergoes nucleophilic addition with the sulfhydryl group of Cys450 in CYP11 B2. The covalent binding of AT-I disrupts the interaction between heme and CYP11 B2 and inactivates CYP11 B2, leading to the suppression of ALD synthesis;AT-I shows a significant therapeutic effect for improving hyperaldosteronism. | Wenjuan Liu Zhenqiang Li Simeng Chu Xiaoyao Ma Xiaoying Wang Min Jiang Gang Bai | 2022 | Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B2022,12,1: | 0 |