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| 1 | Clinical analysis of intracranial germinoma's craniospinal irradiation using helical tomotherapy显示文摘Objective: To evaluate the short-term clinical outcomes of intracranial germinoma patients treated with craniospinal irradiation(CSI) using helical tomotherapy(HT) system in our center. Methods: Twenty-three patients who were treated with CSI in our center from January 2008 to July 2012 were collected, with an average age of 20. All of the patients' CSI used the HT system. The total doses were 27-36 Gy/15-20 F(1.5-2 Gy per fraction), and total local doses were 46-60 Gy/30-50 F(5 fractions per week). All female patients for CSI were treated with left-right parallel-opposed field irradiation to protect their ovarian functions. Median follow-up time was 30.9 months(range, 5-67 months). The SPSS19.0 software was used, and the overall survival(OS) was calculated using the Kaplan-Meier method.Results: Among 17 patients with assessable tumors, 9 cases(52.9%) were CR, 7 cases(41.2%) were PR, and 1 case(5.9%) was SD. Hematological toxicity was the severest side-effect occurred in the procedure of CSI. The level 1-4 acute leukopenia were 8.7%, 30.4%, 34.8% and 21.7% and the level 1-4 acute thrombopenia were 8.7%, 30.4%, 21.7% and 8.7%, respectively.Conclusions: For primary intracranial germinomas, HT can be used to implement CSI for simplifying radiotherapy procedures, improving radiotherapy accuracy, enhancing protection of peripheral organs at risk(ORA) and guaranteeing therapeutic effects. With the acceptable acute and long-term toxicity, CSI using HT in intracranial germinoma patients can be a safe and alternative mode. | Baolin Qu Lei Du Yurong Huang Wei Yu Boning Cai Shouping Xu Lin Ma | 2014 | Chinese Journal of Cancer Research2014，26，3： | 14 |
| 2 | 停车收费合理定价——基于需求的旧金山停车定价模式评价显示文摘除少数能够找到便宜停车位的幸运驾驶人外,价格过低和过度拥挤的路内停车位给每个人都制造了难题;其他所有为寻找可用停车位而巡游的驾驶人因此浪费了时间和燃料,导致交通拥堵并且污染空气。价格过高和占用率过低的路内停车位同样存在问题,当路内停车位闲置时,商家失去潜在的顾客,员工失去工作,而城市失去税收。为了解决这些问题,旧金山启动了SFpark项目,通过价格调整实现每个街区有1~2个可用停车位的目标。为了衡量价格如何影响路内停车位占用率,根据项目第一年内超过5000次价格和占用率变动数据计算价格需求弹性。价格需求弹性的平均值为-0.4,但是随时间、地点及其他因素大幅变化。在第一年内平均停车价格下降1%,因此,SFpark调整了停车价格但总体上并未涨价。首次使用测量出的占用率估计路内停车的需求弹性,同时也首次评价随时间和地点而变化的定价模式以用于路内停车管理。指出旧金山可以通过增加驾驶人对变动停车价格的意识,减少残疾标志的滥用以及引入季节性价格调整来改进该项目。其他城市可吸纳绩效停车定价作为拥挤收费的一种形式。 | Gregory Pierce Donald Shoup 石飞 王宇 袁泉 | 2014 | 城市交通2014，12，6： | 13 |
| 3 | Direction synthesis in DOA estimation for monostatic multiple input multiple output (MIMO) radar based on synthetic impulse and aperture radar (SIAR) and its performance analysis显示文摘A new direction synthetic method for monostatic multiple input multiple output (MIMO) radar is presented based on synthetic impulse and aperture radar (SIAR) system. Concerned with the monostatic MIMO radar which simultaneously emits orthogonal signals with multi-carrier-frequency and possesses sparsely distributed transmitting and receiving arrays with respective location, as well as the situation for the presence of multipath propagation in the low flying target’s echo, the method integrates the aperture of the transmitting arrays with the receiving arrays to form the digital beam-forming (DBF) in azimuth and elevation dimensions. And a study has been made of planar general MUSIC algorithm based on decorrelating the multipath signals of multi-carrier-frequency MIMO radar. Through compensat-ing the phase delay of both the transmitting and the receiving arrays and synthe-sizing the transmitting beam in two dimensions at the receiver, the angular resolu-tion and measurement accuracy are improved and the computational complexity is reduced after transforming the three-dimensional (3D) parameter estimation prob-lem into a two-dimensional (2D) one. Finally, the Cramer-Rao Bounds (CRBs) of DOA estimation for azimuth and elevation is put forward with the exsiting multipath propagation. Results of computer simulation demonstrate the validity of the new method. | ZHAO GuangHui CHEN BaiXiao ZHU ShouPing | 2008 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2008，51，6： | 9 |
| 4 | 寻找路内停车泊位产生的车辆巡游显示文摘为寻找路内停车泊位在道路上巡游的车辆是造成交通拥堵的原因之一。首先指出路内停车低价与路外停车高价共同刺激驾驶人选择巡游而非使用路外停车场(库)。其次针对洛杉矶的巡游开展调查,得到车辆平均巡游时耗和距离,并得出每年由此产生的车辆行驶里程、时间浪费、燃油消耗及CO2排放。然后通过分析路内停车价格与车辆巡游的关系,提出城市全日泊位使用率大约为85%时,停车泊位处于供需平衡状态,停车价格较合理。接着以加利福尼亚格雷伍德城停车价格制定及停车收益使用为例,给出停车增量融资的收益回馈方式。最后指出,为了减少拥堵、降低温室气体排放、改善街区环境等,城市应制定合理的路内停车价格并将产生的收益用于改善公共服务。 | Donald Shoup 耿雪 朱跃华 | 2012 | 城市交通2012，10，1： | 8 |
| 5 | Non-linear Torsional Vibration Characteristics of an Internal Combustion Engine Crankshaft Assembly显示文摘Crankshaft assembly failure is one of the main factors that affects the reliability and service life of engines.The linear lumped mass method,which has been universally applied to the dynamic modeling of engine crankshaft assembly,reveals obvious simulation errors.The nonlinear dynamic characteristics of a crankshaft assembly are instructionally significant to the improvement of modeling correctness.In this paper,a general expression for the non-constant inertia of a crankshaft assembly is derived based on the instantaneous kinetic energy equivalence method.The nonlinear dynamic equations of a multi-cylinder crankshaft assembly are established using the Lagrange rule considering nonlinear factors such as the non-constant inertia of reciprocating components and the structural damping of shaft segments.The natural frequency and mode shapes of a crankshaft assembly are investigated employing the eigenvector method.The forced vibration response of a diesel engine crankshaft assembly taking into account the non-constant inertia is studied using the numerical integral method.The simulation results are compared with a lumped mass model and a detailed model using the system matrix method.Results of non-linear torsional vibration analysis indicate that the additional excitation torque created by non-constant inertia activates the 2nd order rolling vibration,and the additional damping torque resulting from the non-constant inertia is the main nonlinear factor.The increased torsional angular displacement evoked by the high order excitation torque relates to the non-constant inertia.This research project is aimed at improving nonlinear dynamics theory,and the confirmed nonlinear parameters can be used for the structure design of a crankshaft assembly. | HUANG Ying YANG Shouping ZHANG Fujun ZHAO Changlu LING Qiang WANG Haiyan | 2012 | Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering2012，25，4： | 7 |
| 6 | Exploration of presence/absence variation and corresponding polymorphic markers in soybean genome显示文摘This study was designed to reveal the genome‐wide distribution of presence/absence variation(PAV) and to establish a database of polymorphic PAV markers in soybean. The 33 soybean whole‐genome sequences were compared to each other with that of Williams 82 as a reference genome. A total of 33,127 PAVs were detected and 28,912 PAV markers with their primer sequences were designed as the database NJAUSoyPAV_1.0. The PAVs scattered on whole genome while only 518(1.8%) overlapped with simple sequence repeats(SSRs) in BARCSOYSSR_1.0database. In a random sample of 800 PAVs, 713(89.13%) showed polymorphism among the 12 differential genotypes. Using 126 PAVs and 108 SSRs to test a Chinese soybean germplasm collection composed of 828 Glycine soja Sieb. et Zucc. and Glycine max(L.) Merr. accessions, the per locus allele number and its variation appeared less in PAVs than in SSRs. The distinctness among alleles/bands of PCR(polymerase chain reaction) products showed better in PAVs than in SSRs, potential in accurate marker‐assisted allele selection. The association mapping results showed SSR t PAV was more powerful than any single marker systems.The NJAUSoyPAV_1.0 database has enriched the source of PCR markers, and may fit the materials with a range of per locus allele numbers, if jointly used with SSR markers. | Yufeng Wang Jiangjie Lu Shouyi Chen Liping Shu Reid G.Palmer Guangnan Xing Yan Li Shouping Yang Deyue Yu Tuanjie Zhao Junyi Gai | 2014 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2014，56，10： | 5 |
| 7 | 通过停车收费筹措公共服务资金显示文摘很多城市的低收入社区面临两大突出难题:超负荷的路内停车和低配置的公共服务。通过构建一项政策可以同时解决这两个难题:基于市场价格征收路内停车费,并将其收入用于本地公共服务运营。基于北京一处胡同改善项目发现,通过合理收取停车费,该社区用于卫生、治安、景观和停车管理的投资能够在不到三年内回收。同时,该项目社区中只有35%的住户拥有私人小汽车,拥车住户的家庭年收入是无车住户的近3倍。 | Donald Shoup 袁泉 姜昕 | 2016 | 城市交通2016，14，6： | 5 |
| 8 | Improved performance of aluminum pigments encapsulated in hybrid inorganic-organic films显示文摘An organic silane acrylate resin(PMBK) was synthesized by free-radical solution polymerization using methyl methacrylate,butyl acrylate and(3-methacryloxypropyl)trimethoxysilane as monomers.Aluminum(Al) particles were then encapsulated in inorganic-organic hybrid films that were prepared by hydrolysis and condensation of PMBK and tetraethyl orthosilicate(TEOS) on the surface of Al pigments.Characterization results showed that PMBK and TEOS could simultaneously hydrolyze and condense with hydroxyl groups on the surface of the Al particles to form composite Al particles coated with inorganic-organic hybrid films.Compared with raw Al particles,the corrosion resistance and adhesive properties of paint films containing the composite Al particles were improved greatly,while the glossiness of the paint films decreased slightly,from 48.6° to 47.0°.In alkaline media(pH 11),the volume of evolved H_2 of composite Al particles was only 3.5 mL,whereas that of raw Al was 83.5 mL.The glossiness of paint films containing composite Al particles decreased by 1.66%after immersion in alkaline media for24 h,whereas that of raw Al decreased by 14.82%.Peel-off tests of the paint films showed that the composite particles moved slightly away from the paint films.In contrast,the raw Al particles were seriously desquamated,suggesting encapsulation of hybrid films can greatly improve the adhesive properties of Al particles in paint films. | Pihui Pi Chao Liu Xiufang Wen Lianfu Zheng Shouping Xu Jiang Cheng | 2015 | Particuology2015，13，2： | 5 |
| 9 | High efficiency generation of tunable ellipse perfect vector beams显示文摘We present a highly efficient method of generating and shaping ellipse perfect vector beams (EPVBs) with a prescribed ellipse intensity profile and continuously variant linear polarization state. The scheme is based on the coaxial superposition of two orthogonally polarized ellipse laser beams of controllable phase vortex serving as the base vector components. The phase-only computer-generated hologram is specifically designed by means of a modified iteration algorithm involving a complex amplitude constraint, which is able to generate an EPVB with high diffraction efficiency in the vector optical field generator. We experimentally demonstrate that the efficiency of generating the EPVB has a notable improvement from 1.83% in the conventional complex amplitude modulation based technique to 11.1% in our method. We also discuss and demonstrate the simultaneous shaping of multiple EPVBs with independent tunable ellipticity and polarization vortex in both transversal (2D) and axial (3D) focusing structures, proving potentials in a variety of polarization-mediated applications such as trapping and transportation of particles in more complex geometric circumstances. | LIN LI CHENLIANG CHANG CAOJIN YUAN SHAOTONG FENG SHOUPING NIE ZHI-CHENG REN HUI-TIAN WANG JIANPING DING | 2018 | Photonics Research2018，6，12： | 5 |
| 10 | Development and verification of the cytoplasmic-nuclear male sterile soybean line NJCMS1A and its maintainer NJCMS1B显示文摘THE first cytoplasmic male sterile soybean line was reported by Davis in a U.S. Patent, but no further information has been released since then. Sun et al. developed a cytoplasmic-nuclear male sterile soy- | Derong Ding Junyi Gai Zhanglin Cui Shouping Yang Jiaxun Qiu | 1999 | Chinese Science Bulletin1999，44，2： | 2 |
| 11 | Volumetric Analysis Predicts Hepatic Dysfunction in Patients Undergoing Major Liver Resection显示文摘 | Margo Shoup Mithat Gonen Michael D’Angelica William R Jarnagin Ronald P DeMatteo Lawrence H Schwartz Scott Tuorto Leslie H Blumgart Yuman Fong | 2003 | Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery2003，，3： | 2 |
| 12 | The origins of the broadband photoluminescence from carbon nitrides and applications to white light emitting显示文摘碳氮化物在 700 点由三聚氰胺的热 polycondensation | Zhixing Gan Yun Shan Jiarui Chen Qingfeng Gui Qizhen Zhang Shouping Nie Xinglong Wu | 2016 | Nano Research2016，9，6： | 2 |
| 13 | Volumetric analysis predicts hepatic dysfunction in patients undergoing major liver resection显示文摘 | Margo Shoup M.D. Mitbat Gonen Ph.D. Michael D'Angelica M.D. William R. Farnagin M.D. Ronald P. DeMatteo M.D. Lawrence H. Schwartz M.D. Scott Tuorto Leslie H. Blumgart M.D. Yuman Fong M.D | 2003 | Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery2003，，3： | 2 |
| 14 | Morphology-controlled transformation of Cu@Au core-shell nanowires into thermally stable Cu3Au intermetallic nanowires显示文摘Multimetallic nanowires with long-range atomic ordering hold the promise of unique physicochemical properties in many applications.Here we demonstrate the synthesis and study the stability of CU3AU intermetallic nanowires.The synthesis is achieved by using Cu@Au core-shell nanowires as precursors.With appropriate Cu/Au stoichiometry,the Cu@Au core-shell nanowires are transformed into fully ordered Cu3Au nanowires under thermal annealing.Thermally-driven atom diffusion accounts for this transformation as revealed by X-ray diffraction and electron microscopy studies.The twin boundaries abundant in the Cu@Au core-shell nanowires facilitate the ordering process.The resulting CU3AU intermetallic nanowires have uniform and accurate atomic positioning in the crystal lattice,which enhances the nobility of Cu.No obvious copper oxides are observed in fully ordered Cu3Au nanowires after annealing in air at 200℃,a temperature that is much higher than those observed in Cu@Au core-shell and pure Cu nanowires.This work opens up an opportunity for further research into the development and applications of intermetallic nanowires. | Zhiqiang Niu Shouping Chen Yi Yu Teng Lei Ahmad Dehestani Kerstin Schierle-Arndt Peidong Yang | 2020 | Nano Research2020，13，9： | 2 |
| 15 | Signature scheme based on the strong RSA assumption显示文摘 | CRAMER R SHOUP V | 2000 | ACM Transactions on Information and System Security2000，3，3： | 1 |
| 16 | A poly-hybrid PSO optimization method with intelligent parameter adjustrnent显示文摘 | Wang P C Shoup T E | 2011 | Advances in Engineering Software2011，42，8： | 1 |
| 17 | Signature Scheme Based on the Strong RSA Assumption显示文摘 | Cramer C Shoup V | 2000 | ACM Transactions on Information and System Security2000，3，3： | 1 |
| 18 | Relief of vasomotor symptoms and vaginal atrophy With lower doses of conjugated equine estrogens and medroxyprogesterone acetate 显示文摘 | Utian WH Shoupe D Bachmann G | 2001 | Fertil Steril2001，75，： | 1 |
| 19 | Design and analysis of practical public-key encryption schemes secure against adaptive chosen ciphertext attack显示文摘 | Cramer R Shoup V | 2003 | SIAM Journal on Computing2003，33，1： | 1 |
| 20 | Optimistic fair exchange of digital signatures显示文摘 | N Asokan V Shoup M Waidner | 2000 | IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications2000，18，4： | 1 |
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