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| 1 | OsWRKY03, a rice transcriptional activator that functions in defense signaling pathway upstream of OsNPR1显示文摘WRKY family proteins are a class of plant specific transcription factors that involve in many stress response pathways. It has been shown that one Arabidopsis WRKY protein, AtWRKY29/22, is activated by MAP kinase signaling cascade and confers resistance to both bacterial and fungal pathogens. However, little is known about the biological roles of WRKY proteins in rice. In this study, we investigated the expression patterns of rice AtWRKY29/22 homolog, OsWRKY03, under different conditions, and also its possible role involved in plant defense. Our results showed that OsWRKY03 was up-regulated by several defense signaling molecules or different treatments. Further analysis revealed that the expres- sion of OsWRKY03 was light dependent. Transcriptional activation activity of OsWRKY03 was also demonstrated by yeast functional assay. Transient expression of OsWRKY03-GFP fusion protein in onion epidermis cells showed that OsWRKY03 was a nuclear localized protein. OsNPR1 as well as several other pathogenesis-related genes, such as OsPR1b, phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (ZB8) and peroxidase (POX22.3), were induced in OsWRKY03-overexpressing transgenic plants. These results indicated that OsWRKY03 is located upstream of OsNPR1 as a transcriptional activator in salicylic acid (SA)-dependent or jasmonic acid (JA)-dependent defense signaling cascades. | Xiao Qiang LIU Xian Quan BAI Qian QIAN Xiu Jie WANG Ming Sheng CHEN Cheng Cai CHU | 2005 | Cell Research2005,15,8: | 55 |
| 2 | Mapping wetland changes in China between 1978 and 2008显示文摘Four wetland maps for all China have been produced,based on Landsat and CBERS-02B remote sensing data between 1978 and 2008 (1978,1990,2000 and 2008).These maps were mainly developed by manual interpretation and validated by substantial field investigation in 2009.Based on these maps,we analyzed the 2008 wetland distribution in China and discussed wetland changes and their drivers over the past 30 years.(i) There were about 324097 km 2 of wetlands in 2008,for which inland marshes or swamps were the most common wetland type (35%),with lakes (26%) second.Most of the wetlands were in Heilongjiang,Inner Mongolia,Qinghai and Tibet,occupying about 55% of the national wetland area.(ii) From 1978 to 2008,China's wetland area continually and significantly decreased,by about 33% based on changes in the wetland map.This was in sharp contrast to the increase in artificial wetlands,which increased by about 122%.Inland marshes accounted for the main loss of total wetlands from 1978 to 2000.From 2000 through 2008,riverine and lacustrine wetlands constituted the main wetland loss.Fortunately however,the rate of wetland loss decreased from 5523 to 831 km 2 /a.(iii) The change ratio of lost natural wetlands (including inland and coastal wetlands) to non-wetlands has decreased slightly over the past 30 years.From 1978 to 1990,nearly all natural wetlands (98%) lost were transformed into non-wetlands.However,the ratio declined to 86% from 1990 to 2000,and to 77% from 2000 to 2008.(iv) All Chinese provinces were divided into three groups according to patterns of wetland changes,which could relate to the driving forces of such changes.Tibet was completely different from other provinces,as it was one representative example in which there was a net wetland increase,because of global warming and decreased human activity since 1990.Increased economic development caused considerable wetland loss in most eastern provinces,and artificial wetlands increased. | NIU ZhenGuo ZHANG HaiYing WANG XianWei YAO WenBo ZHOU DeMin ZHAO KuiYi ZHAO Hui LI NaNa HUANG HuaBing LI CongCong YANG Jun LIU CaiXia LIU Shuang WANG Lin LI Zhan YANG ZhenZhong QIAO Fei ZHENG YaoMin CHEN YanLei SHENG YongWei GAO XiaoHong ZHU WeiHong WANG WenQing WANG Hong WENG YongLing ZHUANG DaFang LIU JiYuan LUO ZhiCai CHENG Xiao GUO ZiQi GONG Peng | 2012 | Chinese Science Bulletin2012,57,22: | 51 |
| 3 | Methylophiopogonanone A suppresses ischemia/ reperfusion-induced myocardial apoptosis in mice via activating PI3K/Akt/eNOS signaling pathway显示文摘瞄准:Ophiopogon japonicus 的弄干的 tuber 根为心肌的局部缺血和血栓的处理在繁体中文药被使用了。在这研究,我们调查了 methylophiopogonanone A (恐鸟) 的效果,在 Ophiopogon japonicus 的主要 homoisoflavonoid,在心肌的 ischemia/reperfusion (I/R ) 上 injury.Methods:老鼠是有恐鸟的 pretreated (10 mg· kg -1·d-1, po ) 为 2 个星期然后使遭到了到左前面的下降冠的动脉的短暂吸藏。心脏的功能被评估,并且梗塞尺寸和 apoptosis 索引被估计。位于恐鸟的 cardio 保护下面的机制在受到 hypoxia/reoxygenation (H/R ) 的 H9C2 老鼠 cardiomyocytes 被分析。房间生存能力和 apoptosis 被评估;apoptotic 和相关发信号蛋白质被分析。在文化媒介的层次都不是 assessed.Results:在 I/R 鼠标,有恐鸟的预告的处理显著地减少了梗塞尺寸(在 60.7%) 并且心肌的 apoptosis (在 56.8%) ,并且改进心脏的功能。在受到 H/R 的 H9C2 房间,有恐鸟的预告的处理(10 μ mol/L ) 显著地减少的 apoptosis 和劈开的 caspase-3 表示,提高了 Bcl-2/Bax 比率并且没恢复生产。而且,有恐鸟的预告的处理显著地在受到 H/R 的 H9C2 房间增加了 PI3K/Akt/eNOS 小径的激活,并且恐鸟的保护的效果面对 PI3K 禁止者 wortmannin (100 nmol/L ) 被废除 .Conclusion:恐鸟稀释 I/R-induced 在经由激活发信号的 PI3K/Akt/eNOS 的老鼠的心肌的 apoptosis 小径。 | Fei HE Bang-long XU Cai CHEN Hong-jing JIA Ji-xiong WU Xiao-chen WANG Jian-long SHENG Li HUANG Jing CHENG | 2016 | Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2016,37,6: | 32 |
| 4 | A metabonomic investigation on the biochemical perturbation in liver failure patients caused by hepatitis b virus显示文摘 | Yu, K Sheng, GP Sheng, JF Chen, YM Xu, W Liu, XL Cao, HC Qu, HB Cheng, YY Li, LJ | 2007 | 中国生物学文摘2007,21,11: | 25 |
| 5 | Clinical evaluation of target controlled infusion system for sufentanil administration显示文摘背景 Sufentanil 目标控制注入(TCI ) 提供稳定的痛觉缺失,更好血液动力学的控制比静脉内的麻药,期望的恢复和在 perioperative 期间的麻醉的改进质量的大丸药注射时期。这研究在中国外科的 patients.Methods 在高集中为 sufentanil 评估了 TCI 系统的精确性和可行性在一般麻醉下面经历选任的外科的 12 个低风险成年人病人在这研究被包括。Sufentanil 与合并以前报导的 sufentanil 的人口 pharmacokinetic 数据的一个特定的 TCI 系统被管理,用 sufentanil 的目标效果地点集中 4 或 6 ng/ml。Sufentanil TCI 持续时间是 30 分钟。经常的动脉的血样品被液体层析团 spectrometry/mass spectrometry 为血浆 sufentanil 集中的决心在 sufentanil TCI 以后拿在期间并且直到 24 个小时。循环系统功能的变化在 precedure,恢复侧面和不利效果期间是集中与 TCI 系统预言的值相比的 recorded.Measured 血浆 sufentanil。偏爱(中部的表演错误, MDPE ) , procision (中部的绝对表演错误, MDAPE ) 并且摇摆(表演错误的可变性) sufentanil TCI,系统都是 determined.Results 病人们在麻醉的正式就职和维护期间有稳定的心血管的变量。眼睛开和 extubation 的时间是(5.6 ? 髼吗?? | ZHAO Yan ZHANG Li-ping WU Xin-min JIANG Jian-yu DUAN Jing-li HU Yong-fang LI Min LIU Wei SHENG Xiao-yan NI Cheng XU Mao GUO Xiang-yang | 2009 | Chinese Medical Journal2009,,20: | 26 |
| 6 | Construction, expression and characterization of the engineered antibody against tumor surface antigen, p185^(c-erbB-2)显示文摘The c-erbB-2 proto-oncogene encodes a 185kDa protein p185, which belongs to epidermal growth factorreceptor family. Amplification of this gene has been shown to correlate with poor clinical prognosis forcertain cancer patients. The monoclonal antibody A21 which directed against p185 specifically inhibitsproliferation of tumor cells overexpressing p185, hence allows it to be a candidate for targeted therapy. Inorder to overcome several drawbacks of murine MAb, we cloned its VH and VL genes and constructed thesingle-chain Fv (scFv) through a peptide linker. The recombinant scFvA21 was expressed in Escherichiacoli and purified by the affinity column. Subsequently it was characterized by ELISA, Western blot, cellimmunohistochemistry and FACS. All these assays showed the binding activity to extracellular domain(ECD) of p185. Based on those properties of scFvA21, we further constructed the scFv-Fc fusion moleculewith a homodimer form and the recombinant product was expressed in mammalian cells. In a series ofsubsequent analysis this fusion protein showed identical antigen binding site and activity with the parentantibody. These anti-p185 engineered antibodies have promised to be further modified as a tumor targetingdrugs, with a view of application in the diagnosis and treatment of human breast cancer. | LIAN SHENG CHENG, AI PING LIU, JIA HONG YANG, YAN QIU DONG, LIANG WEI LI, JING WANG, CHAO CHEN WANG, JING LIUSchool of Life Science, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230027, China | 2003 | Cell Research2003,13,1: | 24 |
| 7 | Clinical and experimental study on regional administration of phosphorus32 glassmicrospheres in treating hepatic carcinoma显示文摘AIM To study the therapeutical effectiveness, dosage range and toxic adverse effects of domestic phosphorus 32 glass microsphere and evaluate its clinical significance. METHODS Ⅰ. Fifty two BALB/*!c tumor bearing male nude mice were allocated into treatment group( n =38) and control group( n =14). In the former group different doses of 32 P GMS were injected into the tumor mass, while in the latter 31 P GMS or no treatment was given. The experimental animals were sacrificed in batches, and then the tumors and their nearby tissues were examined by light and electron microscopy. Ⅱ. Through selective catheterization of hepatic artery, 32 P GMS was infused to 5 healthy domestic pigs in a dosage equivalent to the therapeutic dose for human being, and 31 P GMS was infused to another 5 healthy domestic pigs. Two pigs infused with contrast medium served as whole course blank controls. One pig from each group was surrendered to euthanasia at week 1, 4, 8 and 16 respectively. The ultrastructural histopath ological changes in liver tissues taken from different sites were evaluated semiquan titatively. Ⅲ. One hundred and twenty seven times of 32 P GMS intrahepatic artery interventional therapies were performed on 93 patients with hepatic carcinoma, including 79 cases of primary hepatic carcinoma and 14 cases of secondary hepatic carcinoma. 32 P GMS ( n =30), and group B, 32 P GMS and half dose of trans hepatic artery embolization (TAE) ( n =49) , and 18 patients with HCC by TAE only as control group C. Fourteen patients with secondary hepatic carcinoma were treated in the same way as group B or C. RESULTS Ⅰ. Comparing with the control group, the treatment group of tumor bearing nude mice attained the tumor inhibition rates of 59 7%-93 7% ( F =579 62, P <0 01) at 14*!d . At an absorbed dose of 7320Gy, the tumor cells were completely destroyed. When the absorbed doses ranged from 1830Gy to 3660Gy, most of the tumor cells showed the evidences of injury or necrosis, but there appeared some well differentiated tumor cells and enhanced effect of the autoimmunocytes. At an absorbed dose of 366Gy or less, some tumor cells still remained active proliferative ability. The definite anticancer effect appeared as early as 3d after intratumoral injection of 32 P GMS. Ⅱ. The cumulative amount of 32 P GMS in the target tissue after trans hepatic artery instillation attained more than 90% of the total dose administrated. Semiquantitative analysis of ultrastructral morphology in the experimental group showed no statistical difference between the nuclear abnormality (N abn ) and mitochondrial variability (M var ) at week 1 or 2, but revealed prominent difference (χ 2=6 70-9 68, P <0 01 , χ 2=65 09-115 09, P <0 001 ) as compared with those in the other groups. In the experimental group the N abn in tissues showed no significant difference between week 8 and week 16. No apparent changes were found in the stomach, spleen, kidney and lung tissues of the experimental pigs. Ⅲ. The therapeutical results of HCC patients in group A were closely approximated to those of group C, no hematological toxic side effects were noted, and the systemic reaction was mild. In some patients 2*!mos - 3*!mos after treatment some secondary foci appeared around the periphery of the primary lesion. In general better effectiveness was obtained in patients with small lesion. After analyzing by RIDIT method, the therapeutic result in group B was significantly better than that in group C, and secondary foci around the original lesion were rarely seen at 3*!mos after treatment. In group C the collateral circulation was reestablished along the periphery of primary foci and the secondary foci appeared more frequently, and required to undergo several courses of treatment. In group B, 4 cases of HCC were treated surgically as their mass decreased in size after 32 P GMS treatment. | LIU Lu, JIANG Zao, TENG Gao Jun, SONG Ji Zhi, ZHANG Dong Sheng, GUO Qing Ming, FANG Wen, HE Shi Cheng and GUO Jin He | 1999 | World Journal of Gastroenterology1999,5,6: | 21 |
| 8 | (Co)Homology and Universal Central Extension of Hom-Leibniz Algebras显示文摘Hom-Leibniz 代数学是 Leibniz 代数学和 Hom 躺着代数学的自然归纳。在这份报纸,我们开发某结构理论(例如(co ) 相同组织,通用中央延期) Hom-Leibniz 代数学基于 Loday 和 Pirashvili 的一些工作。 | Yong Sheng CHENG | 2011 | Acta Mathematica Sinica,English Series2011,27,5: | 21 |
| 9 | Overexpression of P53 and its risk factors in esophageal cancer in urban areas of Xi′an显示文摘OverexpressionofP53anditsriskfactorsinesophagealcancerinurbanareasofXi′anQIAOGuiBin1,HANChengLong2,JIANGRenChao1,SUNChang?.. | QIAO GuiBin1, HAN ChengLong2, JIANG RenChao1, SUN ChangSheng3, WANG Yan3 and WANG YunJie3 | 1998 | World Journal of Gastroenterology1998,4,1: | 21 |
| 10 | Rotor Strength Analysis of High-speed Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors显示文摘为了对转子进行有效的冷却,在满足电机电磁性能的前提下,可通过减小保护套的厚度来尽可能增大定转子之间的气隙,因而必须对保护套和永磁体进行强度校核。将转子受力状况简化为平面应变问题,在此基础上推导出了两层过盈配合、三层过盈配合转子的应力场、应变场、位移场的解析公式,并利用有限元方法验证了解析公式的正确性。归纳了高速情况下热套式永磁转子强度设计准则,为转子的优化设计提供了理论依据。以一台额定转速120kr/min、10kW的高速永磁同步电机为例,给出了两种常用过盈配合高速电机转子的强度设计方法。 | CHENG Wenjie GENG Haipeng FENG Sheng YU Lie SUN Yanhua YANG Lihua | 2012 | 中国电机工程学报2012,32,27: | 21 |
| 11 | The endoplasmic reticulum stress inhibitor salubrinal inhibits the activation of autophagy and neuroprotection induced by brain ischemic preconditioning显示文摘 | Bo GAO Xiang-yang ZHANG Rong HAN Tong-tong ZHANG Cheng CHEN Zheng-hong QIN Rui SHENG | 2013 | Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2013,34,5: | 19 |
| 12 | Transurethral seminal vesiculoscopy for recurrent hemospermia: experience from 419 cases显示文摘 | Rui Chen Lei Wang Xia Sheng Shu-Guang Piao Xin-Wen Nian Xin Cheng Tie Zhou Hui-Zhen Li Ya-Wei Liu Guang-Hua Chen Chun-Lei Zhang De-Pei Kong Guang-An Xiao Xin Lu Zhen-Yu Jia Zhi-Yong Liu Ying-Hao Sun | 2018 | Asian Journal of Andrology2018,20,5: | 18 |
| 13 | Effect of renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system gene polymorphisms on blood pressure response to antihypertensive treatment显示文摘背景 renin-angiotensin-aldosterone 系统(RAAS ) 为必要高血压的发展是重要的,并且许多 antihypertensive 药指向它。这研究被承担决定在 renin-angiotensin-aldosterone 系统的多型性是否与血压(BP ) 有关是对在有必要高血压的 54 个病人收到了的中国汉种族 population.Methods 的利尿的治疗的反应 hydrochlorothiazide (12.5 mg,从前每日) 作为为四个星期的 monotherapy。在 RAAS 基因的七多型性是由基因薄片技术的 genotyped。在在血压的这些多型性和变化之间的关系在 4 星期的 treatment.Results 以后被观察有 -6G 等位基因显示出的 angiotensinogen (AGT ) 的病人在心脏舒张的 BP (P= 0.025 ) 和吝啬的 BP (P=0.039 ) 的更大的减小比那些带的 AA 遗传型。病人带醛固酮 synthase (CYP11B2 ) CC 遗传型比那些带的 CT 和 TT 遗传型展出了更大的 BP 减小(收缩 BP:P= 0.030;心脏舒张的 BP:P= 0.026;意味着 BP:P=0.003 ) 。另外,有 CYP11B2 CC 遗传型和血管收缩素变换酶(王牌)的联合的病人 D 等位基因可能与二基因( P= 0.007 )的任何另外的 genotypic 联合比那些有收缩 BP 的更显著的减小 .Conclusions AGT-6G 等位基因,有王牌 D 等位基因的 CYP11B2 -344CC 遗传型和它的联合与对 hydrochlorothiazide 治疗的 BP 反应被联系。更大的研究被保证验证这发现。 | JIANG Xiao SHENG Hai-hui LIN Gang LI Jian LU Xin-zheng CHENG Yun-lin HUANG Jun XIAO Hua-sheng ZHAN Yi-yang | 2007 | Chinese Medical Journal2007,,9: | 17 |
| 14 | Persistence of hepatitis B vaccine immune protection and response to hepatitis B booster immunization显示文摘AbstractAIMToidentifythepersistenceofimmuneprotectionofChinamade,plasmaderivedhepatitisBvaccineafterinfancyimmunizationandt... | LI Hui 1, LI Rong Cheng 2, LIAO Su Su 1, YANG Jin Ye 2, ZENG Xian Jia 1 and WANG Shu Sheng 2 | 1998 | World Journal of Gastroenterology1998,4,6: | 15 |
| 15 | A Novel Chloroplast-Localized Pentatricopeptide Repeat Protein Involved in Splicing Affects Chloroplast Development and Abiotic Stress Response in Rice显示文摘Pentatricopeptide 重复(PPR ) 蛋白质在更高的植物包括一个大家庭并且在 organellar RNA 新陈代谢的各种各样的方面调制 organellar 基因表示 byparticipating。在米饭,家庭包含他们的功能仍然是的 477 个成员,和 majorityof 不清楚。在这研究,我们孤立并且描绘米饭变异的、白条纹叶(wsl ) ,它在开发早的显示萎黄病有条纹或刻痕之状态。基于地图的克隆表明 WSL 编码指向叶绿体的最新识别的米饭 PPR 蛋白质。在 wsl 异种,锐气依赖者质体基因表示是显著地下面调整的,并且质体 rRNAs 和翻译 productsaccumulate 到很底层。一致地与观察, wsl 在叶绿体抄本 rpl2 拼接显示出一个强壮的缺点,在异种导致异常抄本累积和它的产品减小。wsl 显示出提高的敏感到骆驼毛的织物,咸度,和糖,并且它积累更多的 H 2 O 2 比野类型。这些结果建议减少的翻译效率可以影响异种的反应到 abioticstress.Key 词: | Junjie Tan Zhenhua Tan Fuqing Wu Peike Sheng Yueqin Heng Xinhua Wang Yulong Ren Jiulin Wang Xiuping Guo Xin Zhang Zhijun Cheng Ling Jiang Xuanming Liu Haiyang Wang Jianmin Wan | 2014 | Molecular Plant2014,7,8: | 15 |
| 16 | De Novo Plant Genome Assembly Based on Chromatin Interactions: A Case Study of Arabidopsis thaliana显示文摘Dear Editor, Genome assembly is typically a two-stage process:paired sequencing reads are joined into contigs,and contigs are assembled into scaffolds.Over the past 10 years,next-generation sequencing (NGS) technologies have become inexpensive,routine,and widespread.As a result,most plant genomes that are sequenced by NGS produce 'drafts' that are always contig or scaffold maps remaining in a more or less advanced stage of completion (Claros et al.,2012).Slow advances in the technology for the de novo assembly of scaffolds into chromosome-scale scaffolds have become the main restriction to the completion of and high-quality genome sequence acquisition. | Ting Xie | 2015 | Molecular Plant2015,8,3: | 15 |
| 17 | Percutaneous transsplenic embolization of esophageal and gastrio-fundal varices in 18 patients显示文摘AIM: Clinical application and potential complication of percutaneous transsplenic varices embolization (PTSVE) of esophageal or gastrio-fundal varices in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) complicated with portal vein cancerous thrombosis (PVCT).METHODS: 18 patients with HCC complicated with PVCT and esophageal or gastrio-fundal varices who underwent PTSVE were collected. The rate of success, complication, mortality of the procedure and postoperative complication were recorded and analyzed.RESULTS: PTSVE were successfully performed in 16 of 18cases, and the rate of success was 89%. After therapy erythrocyte counts decreased in all of the natunts. 5 of patients needed blood transfusion, 2 patients requiredsurgical intervention because of and 11 patients with ascites were alleviated by diuresis. Among these 18patients, the procedure-related mortality was 11% (2/18),one died of acute hepatic failure on the forth day after procedure, another died of acute renal failure on the fifth day. The patients were follow up for 112 mon exceptone. 13of them died of their tumors but none of them experienced variceal bleeding.CONCLUSION: PTSVE is a relatively safe and effective method to treat esophageal or gastrio-fundal varices in HCCpatients with PVCT when percutaneous transhepatic varices embolization (PTHVE) of varices is impossible. | Gao-Quan Gong Xiao-Lin Wang Jian-Hua Wang Zhi-Ping Yan Jie-Min Cheng Sheng Qian Yi Chen Department of Radiology,Zhongshan Hospital,Fudan University,Shanghai 200032,China | 2001 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2001,7,6: | 14 |
| 18 | Integration of Metabolomics and Subcellular Organelle Expression Microarray to Increase Understanding the Organic Acid Changes in Post-harvest Citrus Fruit显示文摘Citric acid plays an important role in fresh fruit favor and its adaptability to post-harvest storage conditions.In order to explore organic acid regulatory mechanisms in post-harvest citrus fruit,systematic biological analyses were conducted on stored Hirado Buntan Pummelo(HBP;Citrus grandis)fruits.High-performance capillary electrophoresis,subcellular organelle expression microarray,real-time quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction,gas chromatography mass spectrometry(GC-MS),and conventional physiological and biochemical analyses were undertaken.The results showed that the concentration of organic acids in HBP underwent a regular fuctuation.GC-MS-based metabolic profling indicated that succinic acid,g-aminobutyric acid(GABA),and glutamine contents increased,but 2-oxoglutaric acid content declined,which further confrmed that the GABA shunt may have some regulatory roles in organic acid catabolism processes.In addition,the concentration of organic acids was signifcantly correlated with senescence-related physiological processes,such as hydrogen peroxide content as well as superoxide dismutase and peroxidase activities,which showed that organic acids could be regarded as important parameters for measuring citrus fruit post-harvest senescence processes. | Xiaohua Sun Andan Zhu Shuzhen Liu Ling Sheng Qiaoli Ma Li Zhang Elsayed Mohamed Elsayed Nishawy Yunliu Zeng Juan Xu Zhaocheng Ma Yunjiang Cheng Xiuxin Deng | 2013 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2013,55,11: | 14 |
| 19 | A cyclic nucleotide-gated channel mediates cytoplasmic calcium elevation and disease resistance in rice显示文摘The transient elevation of cytoplasmic calcium is essential for pathogen-associated molecular pattern(PAMP)-triggered immunity(PTI).However,the calcium channels responsible for this process have remained unknown.Here,we show that rice CDSI(CELL DEATH and SUSCEPTIBLE to BLAST 1)encoding OsCNGC9;a cyclic nucleotide-gated channel protein,positively regulates the resistance to rice blast disease.We show that OsCNGC9 mediates PAMP-induced Ca2+influx and that this event is critical for PAMPs-triggered ROS burst and induction of PTI-related defense gene expression.We further show that a PTI related receptor-lih cytoplasmic kinase OsRLCK185 physically interacts with and phosphorylates OsCNGC9 to activate its channel activity.Our results suggest a signaling cascade linking pattern recognition to calcium channel activation,which is required for initiation of PTI and disease resistance in rice. | Jiachang Wang Xi Liu An Zhang Yulong Ren Fuqing Wu Gang Wang Yang Xu Cailin Lei Shanshan Zhu Tian Pan Yongfei Wang Huan Zhang Fan Wang Yan-Qiu Tan Yupeng Wang Xin Jin Sheng Luo Chunlei Zhou Xiao Zhang Jinling Liu Shuai Wang Lingzhi Meng Yihua Wang Xi Chen Qibing Lin Xin Zhang Xiuping Guo Zhijun Cheng Jiulin Wang Yunlu Tian Shijia Liu Ling Jiang Chuanyin Wu Ertao Wang Jian-Min Zhou Yong-Fei Wang Haiyang Wang Jianmin Wan | 2019 | Cell Research2019,29,10: | 13 |
| 20 | Experimental and numerical study on a micro jet cooling solution for high power LEDs显示文摘An active cooling solution based on close-looped micro impinging jet is proposed for high power light emitting diodes (LEDs). In this system, a micro pump is utilized to enable the fluid circulation, impinging jet is used for heat exchange between LED chips and the present system. To check the feasibility of the present cooling system, the preliminary experiments are conducted without the intention of parameter opti-mization on micro jet device and other system components. The experiment results demonstrate that the present cooling system can achieve good cooling effect. For a 16.4 W input power, the surface temperature of 2 by 2 LED array is just 44.2℃ after 10 min operation, much lower than 112.2℃, which is measured without any active cool-ing techniques at the same input power. Experimental results also show that increase in the flow rate of micro pump will greatly enhance the heat transfer efficiency, how-ever, it will increase power consumption. Therefore, it should have a trade-off be-tween the flow rate and the power consumption. To find a suitable numerical model for next step parameter optimization, numerical simulation on the above experiment system is also conducted in this paper. The comparison between numerical and ex-periment results is presented. For two by two chip array, when the input power is 4 W, the surface average temperature achieved by a steady numerical simulation is 34℃, which is close to the value of 32.8℃ obtained by surface experiment test. The simu-lation results also demonstrate that the micro jet device in the present cooling sys-tem needs parameter optimization. | LUO XiaoBing LIU Sheng JIANG XiaoPing CHENG Ting | 2007 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2007,50,4: | 12 |