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| 1 | Comparative analysis of greenhouse gas emission inventory for Pakistan:Part I energy and industrial processes and product use显示文摘In order to further improve the accuracy and reliability and reduce uncertainties in the national GHG inventories for Pakistan,this study call for using 2006 IPCC Guidelines,to help to identify the national targets for GHG mitigation with respect to the nationally determined contributions(NDCs).GHG(CO2,CH4,and N20)inventories for Pakistan have been developed by conducting a detailed sectoral assessment of IPCC source sectors,energy,industrial processes and product use(IPPU),agriculture,forestry and other land use(AFOLU),and the waste sector.Further,sector wise comparative analysis of GHG inventories(1994-2017)based on the 2006 and 1996 IPCC Guidelines have also been presented.Results indicated an average relative difference of 4%in total GHG emissions(CO2 equivalent)from energy sector between 2006 and 1996 IPCC Guidelines.With 3.6%average annual growth rate based on 2006 IPCC Guidelines,CO2 from energy sector remained the most abundant GHG emitted,followed by CH4 and N2O.While the average absolute difference in emissions of CH4 and N20 from the energy sector is notable,the total estimated GHG emissions by 2006 IPCC Guidelines duplicate those by 1996 IPCC Guidelines.In the mineral industry with 2006 IPCC Guidelines,an average annual growth rate of 6.7%is observed,contributing 64%of total IPPU sector CO2 emissions.Nevertheless,the relative difference between the two Guidelines in overall IPPU sector emissions remained negligible.There might be a need for switching to 2006 IPCC Guidelines to consider more parameters such as additional source sectors and new default emission factors that fit into national circumstances. | Kaleem Anwar MIR Chunkyoo PARK Pallav PUROHIT Seungdo KIM | 2020 | Advances in Climate Change Research2020，11，1： | 1 |
| 2 | Allocation procedure in ethanol production system from corn grain i. system expansion显示文摘 | Seungdo Kim Bruce E. Dale | 2002 | The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment2002，，4： | 1 |
| 3 | Environmental aspects of ethanol derived from no-tilled com grain: nonrenewable energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions 显示文摘 | Seungdo Kim Bruce E Dale | 2005 | Biomass and Bioenergy2005，28，5： | 1 |
| 4 | Global potential bioethanol production from wasted crops and crop residues显示文摘 | Seungdo K Bruce E D | 2004 | Biomass and Bioenergy2004，26，4： | 1 |
| 5 | Global potential bioethanol production from wasted crops and crop residues显示文摘 | SEUNGDO K BRUCE E D | 2004 | Biomass Bioenerg2004，26，： | 1 |
| 6 | Comparison of crop and animal simulation options for integration with the biorefinery显示文摘 | Elizabeth D Bruce E Seungdo K | 2008 | Biomass andBioenergy2008，32，12： | 1 |
| 7 | Global potential bioethanol production from wasted crops and crop residues显示文摘 | SEUNGDO KIM BRUCE E DALE | 2004 | Biomass and Bioenergy2004，，26： | 1 |
| 8 | Personal exposures to PM 2.5 and their relationships with microenvironmental concentrations显示文摘 | Soogil Lim Jeonghoon Kim Taehyun Kim Kiyoung Lee Wonho Yang Sangil Jun Seungdo Yu | 2011 | Atmospheric Environment2011，，： | 1 |
| 9 | Life cycle assessment study of biopolymers (polyhydroxyalkanoates) derived from no-tilled corn显示文摘 | Seungdo Kim Bruce E Dale | 2005 | The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment2005，10，3： | 1 |
| 10 | Global potential bioethanol production from wasted crops and crop residues显示文摘 | Seungdo Kim Bruce E. Dale | 2003 | Biomass and Bioenergy2003，，： | 1 |
| 11 | Global potential bioethanol production from wasted crops and crop residues显示文摘 | Seungdo K Bruce E D | 2004 | Biomass and Bioenergy2004，26，4： | 1 |
| 12 | Global potential bioethanol production from wasted crops and crop residues显示文摘 | Seungdo Kim Bruce E Dale | 2004 | Biomass and Bioenergy2004，，26： | 1 |
| 13 | Dimensionality reduction for similarity search with the Euclidean distance in high-dimensional applications 显示文摘 | SEUNGDO J SANGWOOK K BYUNGUK C | 2009 | Multimedia Tools and Applications2009，42，2： | 1 |
| 14 | Global potential bioethanol production form wasted crops and crop residues显示文摘 | Seungdo Kim Bruce E Dale | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 15 | Global potential bioethanol production from wasted crops and crop residues 显示文摘 | Kim Seungdo Bruce E Dale | 2004 | Biomass and Bioenergy2004，，26： | 1 |
| 16 | Photo-chargeable and dischargeable TiO 2 and WO 3 heterojunction electrodes显示文摘 | Hyunwoong Park Ayoung Bak Tae Hwa Jeon Seungdo Kim Wonyong Choi | 2011 | Applied Catalysis B Environmental2011，，： | 1 |
| 17 | Speckle suppression in laser display using several partially coherent beams 显示文摘 | An Seungdo Lapchuk Anatoliy Yurlov Victor | 2008 | Optics Express2008，17，1： | 1 |
| 18 | Comparative analysis of greenhouse gas emission inventory for Pakistan: Part Ⅱ agriculture, forestry and other land use and waste显示文摘Understanding Pakistan's greenhouse gas(GHG)emission status is critical for identifying the national targets for GHG mitigation with respect to the nationally determined contributions(NDCs).This study focuses on the development of Pakistan's GHG(C0_(2),CH_(4),and N20)inventories for agriculture,forestry and other land use(AFOLU)and waste sectors using 2006 IPCC Guidelines.This study should be seen as a direct continuation of the preceding one(Part I[Available online at:http://gffzzd3cc09b8251d45dfsbbn5c5oxknn96qoo.ffgz.tsg.suse.edu.cn/10.1016/j.accre.2020.05.002])which discusses energy and industrial processes and product use in compliance with the 2006 and 1996 IPCC Guidelines.It also provides sector-specific comparative time series(1994-2017)analysis of GHG inventories,identification of key categories,and national GHG emissions trend for Pakistan.The results indicate an average relative difference(on average for time series 1994-2017)of 19%and 6%in total GHG emissions(C0_(2)-eq)from AFOLU and waste sector respectively between 2006 and 1996 IPCC Guidelines.The absolute difference over the entire time series for AFOLU and waste sector was in the range of 3-67 Mt C0_(2)-eq and 1-7 Mt CQ2-eq respectively.Findings further reveal that the quantity of national GHG emissions by 2006 IPCC Guidelines is 10%lower on average for complete time series compared to 1996 IPCC Guidelines.The average relative difference for total national emissions of C0_(2),CH_(4) and N20 is-1%,9%,and 48%respectively.Key category analysis based on 2006 IPCC Guidelines estimates identified three categories,each contributing>10%to the level assessment in the latest year 2017 and accounting for approximately half of the national GHG emissions.In order to further improve the reliability of GHG inventories,Pakistan needs to move from 1996 to 2006 IPCC Guidelines under a higher Tier approach particularly for identified key categories. | Kaleem Anwar MIR Chunkyoo PARK Pallav PUROHIT Seungdo KIM | 2021 | Advances in Climate Change Research2021，12，1： | 0 |
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