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| 1 | The alternative of CubeSat-based advanced infrared and microwave sounders for high impact weather forecasting显示文摘近年来,小卫星技术的发展给传统气象卫星提供了经济有效的替补方案。本文针对可能出现的传统气象卫星的缺失情形,借助快速的区域观测系统模拟试验,探索了利用小卫星填补空缺的可能性。研究表明,单个小卫星,无论是近红外高光谱还是微波探测仪,都能够对局地强风暴天气的预报有所改进。然而,为了填补传统卫星缺失带来的影响,需要发射三颗甚至更多的小卫星来增加观测的覆盖面,以弥补小卫星精度略低、通道略少的缺陷。 | LI Zhenglong LI Jun SCHMIT Timothy J. WANG Pei LIM Agnes LI Jinlong NAGLE Fredrick W. BAI Wenguang OTKIN Jason A. ATLAS Robert HOFFMAN Ross N. BOUKABARA Sid-Ahmed ZHU Tong BLACKWELL William J. PAGANO Thomas S. | 2019 | Atmospheric and Oceanic Science Letters2019,12,2: | 3 |
| 2 | Hepatitis C virus genotypes distribution and transmission risk factors in Luxembourg from 1991 to 2006显示文摘AIM:To analyze the Hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotype distribution and transmission risk factors in a population of unselected patients in Luxembourg. METHODS:Epidemiological information (gender, age and transmission risks) were collected from 802 patients newly diagnosed for hepatitis C and living in Luxembourg, among whom 228 patients referred from prison. Genotyping using 5'noncoding (5'NC) sequencing was performed. We compared categorical data using the Fisher's exact F-test and odds ratios (OR) were calculated for evaluating association of HCV genotype and risk factors. RESULTS:The sex ratio was predominantly male (2.2) and individuals aged less than 40 years represented 49.6% of the population. Genotype 1 was predominant (53.4%) followed by genotype 3 (33%). Among risk factors, intravenous drug usage (IVDU) was the most frequently reported (71.4%) followed by medical-related transmission (17.6%) including haemophilia, transfusion recipients and other nosocomial reasons. Genotype 3 was significantly associated to IVDU (OR = 4.84, P < 0.0001) whereas genotype 1 was significantly associated with a medical procedure (OR = 2.42, P < 0.001). The HCV genotype distribution from inmate patients differed significantly from the rest of the population (Chi-square test with four degrees of freedom, P < 0.0001) with a higher frequency of genotype 3 (46.5% vs 27.5%) and a lower frequency of genotype 1 and 4 (44.7% vs 56.8% and 5.3% vs 9.6%, respectively). IVDU was nearly exclusively reported as a risk factor in prison. CONCLUSION:We report the first description of the HCV genotype distribution in Luxembourg. The repartition is similar to other European countries, with one of the highest European prevalence rates of genotype 3 (33%). Since serology screening became available in 1991, IVDU remains the most common way of HCV transmission in Luxembourg. | Francois Roman Karin Hawotte Daniel Struck Anne-Marie Ternes Jean-Yves Servais Vic Arendt Patrick Hoffman Robert Hemmer Thérèse Staub Carole Seguin-Devaux Jean-Claude Schmit | 2008 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2008,14,8: | 3 |
| 3 | Evidence for the involvement of CD44 in endothelial cell injury and induction of vascular leak syndrome by IL-2 显示文摘 | Raft Janajreh AQ Chen D Schmits R | 1999 | J Immunol1999,163,3: | 1 |
| 4 | Macrofungal diversity of a temperate oak forest:a test of species richness estimators显示文摘 | Schmit P J Murphy J F Mueller G M | | 0,,07: | 1 |
| 5 | Motivation: Reopening the research agenda显示文摘 | Crookes Graham and Richard Schmit | 1991 | Language Learning1991,469,2: | 1 |
| 6 | Ex vivo diffusion tensor imaging of spinal cord injury in rats of varing degrees of severity显示文摘 | Jirjis MB Kurpad SN Schmit BD | 2013 | J Neurotrauma2013,30,15: | 1 |
| 7 | Assessment of active and passive restraint during guided reaching after chronic brain injury显示文摘 | Reinkensmeyer D J Schmit B D Rymer W Z | 1999 | Annals of Biomedical Eng1999,27,6: | 1 |
| 8 | Prognostic factors of hematotoxicity of chemotherapy in aggressive non - Hodgkin's lymphoma显示文摘 | ZIEPERT M SCHMITS R TRUMPER L | 2008 | Ann Oncol2008,19,4: | 1 |
| 9 | Diffusion tensor imaging of the spinal cord: insights from animal and human studies显示文摘 | Vedantam A Jirjis MB Schmit BD | 2014 | Neuro- surgery2014,74,: | 1 |
| 10 | The effect of increasing age on the risk of surgical site infection显示文摘 | Kaye KS Schmit K Pieper C | 2005 | J Infect Dis2005,191,7: | 1 |
| 11 | Classification,incidence,and outcomes of sepsis and multiple organ failure显示文摘 | Vincent JL Taccone F Schmit X | 2007 | Contrib Nephrol2007,156,1: | 1 |
| 12 | Modifications of thermal barrier coatings (TBCs)显示文摘 | Schmit T | 1997 | Surf Coat Techn1997,9495,13: | 1 |
| 13 | Ex vivo diffusion tensor imaging and quantitative tractography of the rat spinal cord during longteml re- covery from moderate spinal contusion 显示文摘 | EUingson BM Kurpad SN Schmit BD | 2008 | J Magn Reson Imaging2008,28,: | 1 |
| 14 | The biology of the receptor for dvanced glycation end products and its ligands 显示文摘 | Schmit AM Yan SD Yan SF | 2000 | Biochem Biophys Acta2000,1498,23: | 1 |
| 15 | Characterization and limitations of diffusion tensor imaging metrics in the cervical spinal cord in neurologically intact subjects 显示文摘 | VEDANTAM A J]RJ]S M B SCHMIT B D | 2013 | J Magn Reson Imaging2013,38,4: | 1 |
| 16 | A Theory of Individual Differences in Task and Contextual Performance显示文摘 | Stephan J. Motowildo Walter C. Borman Mark J. Schmit | 1997 | Human Performance1997,,2: | 1 |
| 17 | Human neoplasms elicit multiple specific immune responses in the autologous host 显示文摘 | Sahin U Tureci O Schmitt H Cochlovius B Johannes T Schmits R | 1995 | Proc Nail Acad Sci U S A1995,92,11: | 1 |
| 18 | Structural synthesis-its genesis and development显示文摘 | Schmit L A | 1981 | AIAA Journal1981,19,10: | 1 |
| 19 | Spatial and temporal phase-measurement techniques:a comparison of major error sources in one-dimension 显示文摘 | Joanna Schmit Katherine Creath Malgorzata Kujawinska | 1992 | Interferometry: Techniques and Analysis1992,1775,: | 1 |
| 20 | Diffusion tensor imag- ing and tractography in Brown-Sequard syndrome显示文摘 | Vedantam A Jirjis MB Schmit BD | 2012 | Spinal Cord2012,50,12: | 1 |