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| 1 | Multicomponent reactions for the synthesis of functionalized 1,4-oxathiane-3-thiones under microwave irradiation in water显示文摘A series of substituted l,4-oxathiane-3-thione derivatives were synthesized via one-pot multicomponent reactions of nitromethane,carbon disulfide and oxiranes in the presence of Et_3N in water as the solvent under microwave irradiation.Particularly valuable features of this method include high yields of products,broad substrate scope,short reaction time and straightforward procedure. | Zinatossadat Hossaini Faramarz Rostami-Charati Samereh Seyfi Mehdi Ghambarian | 2013 | Chinese Chemical Letters2013，24，5： | 3 |
| 2 | Soil Organic Carbon Stock as Affected by Land Use/Cover Changes in the Humid Region of Northern Iran显示文摘This study was conducted to determine the changes in the soil carbon stocks as influenced by land use in a humid zone of Deylaman district(10,876 ha), a mountainous region of northern Iran. For this, land use maps were produced from TM and ETM+ images for 1985, 2000 and 2010 years; and this was supplemented by field measurement of soil carbon in 2010. The results showed that the mean soil organic carbon(SOC) density was 6.7±1.8 kg C m-2, 5.2±3.4 kg C m-2 and 3.2±1.8 kg C m-2 for 0-20 cm soil layer and 4.8±1.9 kg C m-2, 3.1±2 kg C m-2 and 2.7±1.8 kg C m-2 for 20-40 cm soil layer in forest, rangeland and cultivated land, respectively. During the past 25 years, 14.4% of the forest area had been converted to rangeland; and 28.4% of rangelands had been converted to cultivated land. According to the historical land use changes in the study area, the highest loss of SOC stocks resulted from the conversion of the forest to rangeland(0.45×104 Mg C in 0-40 cm depth layer); and the conversion of rangeland to cultivated land(0.37×104 Mg C in 0-40 cm), which typically led to the loss of soil carbon in the area studied. The knowledge on the historical land use changes and its influence on overall SOC stocks could be helpful for making management decision for farmers and policy managers in the future, for enhancing the potential of C sequestration in northern Iran. | Samereh FALAHATKAR Seyed Mohsen HOSSEINI Abdolrassoul SALMAN MAHINY Shamsollah AYOUBI WANG Shao-qiang | 2014 | Journal of Mountain Science2014，11，2： | 2 |
| 3 | Diastereoselective synthesis of fused [1,3]thiazolo[1,3]oxazins and [1,3]oxazino[2,3-b][1,3]benzothiazoles显示文摘 | Issa Yavari Zinatossadat Hossaini Sanaz Souri Samereh Seyfi | 2009 | Molecular Diversity2009，，4： | 1 |
| 4 | 亚热带人工湿地松林土壤溶解性有机碳动态变化及控制因素(英文)显示文摘土壤可溶性有机碳(DOC)是土壤有机碳库的活性组分,联接陆地和水生生态系统。DOC的降解影响碳循环、营养动力学机制和微生物的能源供给,因此改变生物地球化学过程。本研究对千烟洲森林试验站(QFES)土壤溶解性有机碳浓度垂直剖面和季节的变化及其控制因子,包括土壤性质和环境因素进行分析。2007年11月至2009年3月每两个月、2009年4月至2010年10月每月,分别在土壤10、20、30cm深度和10、30、50cm深度,采用机械式真空取样装置共收集了土壤溶液样品。用总碳分析仪(TOC)测定DOC浓度,DOC浓度平均值范围为3.0-26.2mgL-1。在土壤剖面10、20、30、50cm深度DOC浓度平均值(±标准差)分别为12.4±4.4、10.6±6.3、8.7±2.6及8.0±5.9mgL-1。DOC季节平均浓度和春季DOC浓度平均值具有明显的随深度增加而降低的特征。而在夏季、秋季和冬季,DOC浓度在土壤剖面上的变化不具有明显的特征。春季、夏季、秋季和冬季DOC浓度平均值分别为10.2、10.5、10.8和8.3mgL-1,不同深度DOC浓度的季节变化没有一致的特征。分析表明,凋落物有机碳含量与DOC浓度之间无明显相关关系,SOC与DOC含量具有相同的土壤剖面变化特征,SOC与DOC之间具线性正相关关系(R2=0.19,p<0.01),表明SOC是DOC的主要来源之一。在湿地松、马尾松和杉木林,土壤溶液10cm深度和5cm土壤温度间具有指数正相关关系(R2=0.12,p<0.01)。在湿地松土壤剖面,DOC浓度与土壤湿度具负线性相关关系(R2=0.15,p<0.001),在湿地松、马尾松和杉木林,土壤溶液10cm深度DOC浓度和5cm土壤湿度之间具有负指数相关关系(R2=0.13,p<0.001)。取样月降雨量与DOC季节平均浓度不相关。然而,对取样前不同时间降雨量与DOC季节平均浓度的分析表明,取样前降雨事件的时间对不同深度的DOC季节平均浓度有不同的影响。通过分析揭示了SOC和环境变量土壤温度、土壤湿度和降雨是DOC的控制因子。本研究以人工湿地松林碳循环中DOC动力机制为重点,为评价亚热带红壤区生态恢复的效果提供依据。 | 楚颖 王绍强 王晶苑 Matthias PEICHL Samereh FALAHATKAR | 2013 | Journal of Resources and Ecology2013，4，2： | 1 |
| 5 | A comparison of the effect of Vitamin D and Vitamin E supplementations,alone,and in combination,on reducing the intensity and duration of dysmenorrhea in women:A randomized controlled trial显示文摘Objective:The aim of this study is to compare the effect of Vitamin D and Vitamin E supplementations,alone,and in combination,on reducing the intensity and duration of dysmenorrhea in women who were referred to the Kowsar gynecological clinics of Shahid Motahari Hospital of Urmia University of Medical Sciences.Materials and Methods:A double-blinded clinical trial was conducted on 112 women with dysmenorrhea who were randomly allocated into the four study groups.Finally,100 women complete the study and received capsules containing a placebo(n=25),1000 IU of Vitamin D(n=25),400 mg of Vitamin E(n=25),and 1000 IU of Vitamin D+400 mg of Vitamin E(n=25)every 24 h for 2 consecutive months at the beginning of the menstrual period.The pain intensity and duration among groups were compared before and after the intervention.Results:The mean menstrual pain duration in all three experimental groups(Vitamin E,Vitamin D,and the combination of them)was lower than the placebo group(all P<0.05),and the mean pain intensity scores in all three experimental groups were significantly lower than the placebo group(all P<0.05).The results(means)for all of the drugs administered at the end of the 2nd month were better than the 1st month(all P<0.01).Conclusions:Vitamin E and Vitamin D,as well as their combination,are recommended as an effective and safe treatment for the management of the complications of dysmenorrhea. | Tahereh BEHROUZI LAK Nader AGHAKHANI Davoud VAHABZADEH Samereh EGHTEDAR Rozita CHERAGHI Nazafarin GHASEMZADEH Vahid ALINEJAD Maryam MESGARZADEH | 2023 | Journal of Integrative Nursing2023，5，1： | 0 |
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