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| 1 | Design and experiment on intelligent fuzzy monitoring system for corn planters显示文摘When sowing summer corn without tillage,it is necessary to ensure that the furrow opener is free from straw congestion and that the spacing of the sowing can be adjusted according to the breeds of corn and the preset seeding rate per acre.On the basis of the structural features of newly developed no-tillage corn fertilizers,an intelligent fuzzy monitoring system for corn planters was developed in this study.The system facilitates automatic control of the spacing adjustment and the status monitor for the fertilizer tank,seed tank,and seeding orifice.According to the preset number of rows,line spacing,number of plants per acre,and seed germination rate,the control rate can be calculated through designing in surveillance software.The control rate is output to the fuzzy controller through the digital output module of the CAN bus.Fuzzy control is applied to the DC motor for stepless adjustment of the spacing.A system for video surveillance of the working status of a planter is developed for displaying a real-time video image of the planter operation and achieving an anti-congestion status monitoring of a no-tillage planting operation in a dusty environment.Through field trials,the detection accuracy was 91.4%.The seed-clogging fault-alarm accuracy was 96.0%.The entire system remained stable and reliable. | Du Ruicheng Gong Bingcai Liu Ningning Wang Chenchen Yang Zidong Ma Mingjian | 2013 | International Journal of Agricultural and Biological Engineering2013，6，3： | 16 |
| 2 | Positive correlation between PPARγ/PGC-1α and γ-GCS in lungs of rats and patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease显示文摘氧化应力是长期的妨碍的肺的疾病(COPD ) 的主要致病之一。-Glutamylcysteine 合成酶(-GCS) 是在 COPD 的首要的抗氧化剂酶之一。Peroxisome 激活 proliferator 的 receptor-gamma (PPAR ) 是一个激活 ligand 的抄写因素,它被象 rosiglitazone (RGZ ) 那样的特定的 ligands 激活,施加多重生物效果。PPAR coactivator-1 (PGC-1 ) 是 PPAR 激活剂,它由 PPAR ligands 的正式就职绑在 PPAR,共同激活 PPAR 目标基因。成长证据建议了 PPAR/PGC-1 能调整多重抗氧化剂基因。然而, -GCS 上的 PPAR/PGC-1 的效果在 COPD 的发展期间仍然保持不清楚。这里,我们在 + lipopolysaccharide (LPS ) 和 CS +LPS + RGZ,以及病人的肺受不了的香烟烟(CS ) 对待的老鼠的肺测量了 PPAR, PGC-1 和 -GCS,-GCS 活动和反应的氧种类(ROS ) 内容的表示层次 COPD。与从 CS +对待 LPS 的老鼠的肺相比,对待 RGZ 的老鼠的肺表明了 -GCS 活动的显著地更低的 ROS 内容,和显著增加和 PPAR, PGC-1,和 -GCS 的表示层次的增加。与控制相比,而且, PPAR, PGC-1,和 -GCS 的表达式层次显著地在温和 COPD 病人的肺增加了,并且日益增多地与中等、严重的 COPD 在病人的肺减少了。-GCS 蛋白质断然与 FEV1% 被相关。PPAR 和 PGC-1 蛋白质断然与 -GCS 活动和 mRNA 水平被相关。在结论, -GCS 在 COPD 的早阶段显示出补偿 upregulation,它日益增多地与增加 COPD 严厉患心脏代偿失调。PPAR/PGC-1 小径的激活可以由 upregulating -GCS 免于 COPD 前进并且减轻氧化应力。 | Jie Li Aiguo Dai Ruicheng Hu Liming Zhu Shuangxiang Tan | 2010 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2010，42，9： | 13 |
| 3 | Tech no logy Gap,Reverse Technology Spillover and Domestic Innovation Performanee in Outward Foreign Direct Investment:Evidenee from China显示文摘This research adds to the literature studying the effects of outward foreign direct investment(OF DI)on domestic innovation performance and the moderating effect of a technology gap between host and home countries.New definitions of observed technology gap and expected technology'gap are proposed.An observed technology gap captures the existing differences in technology level between establishments,regions or countries.An expected technology'gap is an indication of the effort of imitating and learning from technology leaders.The corresponding measures and effects of observed and expected technology gaps on OFDI-induced reverse technology spillover are analyzed.OFDI in developed countries promotes innovation performance.However,OFDI in emerging markets hampers innovation performance.It is also found that regions with a wider observed technology^gap and a narrower expected technology gap can benefit more from OFDI. | Jin Hong Chongvang Zhou Yanrui Wu Ruicheng Wang Dora Marinova | 2019 | China & World Economy2019，27，2： | 12 |
| 4 | Effects of Heat Treatment and Nitrogen on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of 1Cr12NiMo Martensitic Stainless Steel显示文摘A series of heat treatments using the orthogonal experiment method were performed to study the microstructure and mechanical properties of 1Cr12NiMo martensitic stainless steel containing various nitrogen content addition. The results indicate that the optimal heat treatment is annealing at 830℃ for 1 h, austenitizing at 985℃ for 1 h followed by oil quenching, and tempering at 630℃ for 4 h followed by air cooling. Nitrogen addition to 1Cr12NiMo steel can effectively hinder the austenite grain growth, refine the martensite lath, and increase the strength and hardness. The impact toughness of this steel only shows a minor decrease as the nitrogen content increases. | Ruicheng Fan Ming Gao Yingche Ma Xiangdong Zha Xianchao Hao Kui Liu | 2012 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2012，28，11： | 10 |
| 5 | Hypoxia Induces Transforming Growth Factor-β1 Gene Expression in the Pulmonary Artery of Rats via Hypoxia-inducible Factor-1α显示文摘现在的学习被承担调查组织缺氧的动态表示可诱导的 factor-1a (HTF-1a ) 和在老鼠的 hypoxia-inducedpulmonary 高血压的转变生长 factor-beta1 (TGF-beta1 ) 。意味着在组织缺氧的 7 d 以后显著地增加的肺的动脉的压力(mPAP ) ,这被发现。肺的动脉改变索引和恰好室的肥大在 hypoxia.HIF-1 高山的 14 d 以后变得明显哈染色的 mRNA 在控制,为 3 d 的组织缺氧和为 7 d 的组织缺氧是不太积极的,但是开始在组织缺氧的 14 d 以后显著地提高了,然后仍然是的马厩。在控制的 HIF-1alpha 蛋白质的表示是不太积极的,但是在肺的动脉的大桶集成通信适配器是起来调整的在肺的动脉的墙中的所有 hypoxic rats.TGF-beta1 mRNA 表达式的 intima 在组织缺氧的 14 d 以后显著地被增加,但是没在组织缺氧的 3 或 7 d 以后显示出明显的变化。在肺的大桶集成通信适配器外膜和大桶集成通信适配器媒介, TGF-beta1 蛋白质染色在控制老鼠是不太积极的,但是显著地在组织缺氧的 3 d 以后被提高,到达它在组织缺氧的 7 d 以后的山峰,然后在组织缺氧的 14 和 21 d 以后变弱。西方的弄污显示出层次在组织缺氧的 7 d 以后显著地增加了然后在高 level.TGF-beta1 蛋白质水平留下了的那 HIF-1alpha 蛋白质,到达它是显著地在 3 以后提高了组织缺氧的 d 在组织缺氧的 7 d 以后说,然后在组织缺氧的 14 和 21 d 以后减少。线性关联分析显示出那 HIF-1alpha mRNA , TGF-beta1 mRNA , TGF-beta1 蛋白质断然与 mPAP ,容器 morphometry 和权利被相关室的肥大 index.TGF-beta1 蛋白质( tunicaadventitia )否定地一起与 HIF-1alpha mRNA.Taken 被相关,我们的结果建议在在组织缺氧以后的 HIF-1alpha 和 TGF-beta1 表示的变化起一个重要作用老鼠的 导致inhypoxia 的肺的高血压。 | Yongliang JIANG Aiguo DAI Qifang LI and Ruicheng HU Depoptment of Respiratory Medicine,Hunan Institute of Gerontology,Hunan Province Geriatric Hospital,Changsha 410001,China | 2007 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2007，39，1： | 10 |
| 6 | Expression and role of factor inhibiting hypoxia-inducible factor-1 in pulmonary arteries of rat with hypoxia-induced hypertension显示文摘组织缺氧可诱导的 factor-1α 子单元(HIF-1α) 由它是的 transactivating 在导致组织缺氧的肺的高血压(HPH ) 的发展期间起一个枢轴的作用目标基因。作为一个氧敏感的衰减器,因素禁止 HIF-1 (FIH ) 氢氧根 ates 在在 normoxia 和中等组织缺氧下面的 HIF-1α 的 C 终端 transactivation 领域以内的保存天门冬素残余。FIH 蛋白质低在 HPH 遗体的开发期间响应组织缺氧,而是它的动态表达式和角色调整了不清楚。在这研究,一个 HPH 老鼠模型被建立。吝啬的肺的动脉的压力在组织缺氧的 7 d 以后显著地增加了。改变索引的肺的动脉在组织缺氧的 7 d 以后变得明显,当恰好室的肥大索引在组织缺氧的 14 d 以后变得重要时。送信人 RNA (mRNA ) 和 HIF-1α 和脉管的 endothelial 生长因素(VEGF ) 的蛋白质表示, HIF-1α 的描绘得好的目标基因,显著地起来在肺的动脉在暴露以后调整了到组织缺氧。在肺纸巾的 FIH 蛋白质在组织缺氧的 7 d 以后衰退了并且继续通过组织缺氧的持续时间衰退。FIH mRNA 在暴露以后有很少变化到组织缺氧与相比在到 normoxia 的暴露以后。在 hypoxic 老鼠, FIH 蛋白质与 VEGF mRNA 和 VEGF 蛋白质显示出重要否定关联。FIH 蛋白质否定地与吝啬的肺的动脉的压力,肺的动脉改变索引和恰好室的肥大索引被相关。总起来说,我们的结果建议在暴露节制组织缺氧的老鼠的肺的动脉,在 FIH 蛋白质的时间依赖者减少可以由提高象 VEGF 那样的 HIF-1α 目标基因的 transactivation 贡献老鼠 HPH 的发展。 | Daiyan Fu Aiguo Dai Ruicheng Hu Yunrong Chen Liming Zhu | 2008 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2008，40，10： | 9 |
| 7 | Identification of the lower limit of high-quality source rocks and its relation to hydrocarbon accumulation——Taking the Beier Sag in the Hailaer Basin as an example显示文摘The theory of 'source rock control' has evolved from source-rock-control hydrocarbon accumulation, to effective source-rock-control hydrocarbon accumulation, and to high-quality source-rock-control hydrocarbon accumulation. However, there are problems, such as whether high-quality source rocks exist or not? What high-quality source rocks are, and how to identify them, are yet to be agreed upon. Aimed at this issue of concern to explorationists, and taking the Beier Sag in the Hailaer Basin as an example, this paper defines the high-quality source rocks and the lower limit for evaluation of high-quality source rocks, by using the inflection point on the relationship curve of hydrocarbon (oil) expulsion, which is calculated by the material balance principle, versus total organic carbon (TOC). The results show that when TOC is low, all source rocks have limited hydrocarbon expulsion and slow growth rate, thus they cannot be high-quality source rocks. However, when TOC rises to some threshold, hydrocarbon expulsion increases significantly with TOC. This inflection point should be the lower limit of high-quality source rocks: those with TOC greater than the inflection-point value are high-quality source rocks. In addition, the lower limit of high-quality source rocks is also related to the type and maturity of organic matters in the source rocks, as well as the mineral components of the source rocks affecting the residual hydrocarbons. Theoretically, the lower limit of high-quality source rocks depends on geological conditions rather than being a constant value. However, for the sake of simplicity and practicability, in this paper TOC=2.0% is regarded as the lower limit of high-quality source rocks. The examination of such standard in the work area indicates that the high-quality source rocks in members K 1 n 2 and K 1 n 1 of the Nantun formation contribute 76% and 82% to oil generation, and 96% and 91% to oil expulsion , respectively. The distribution of high-quality source rocks is also closely related to the distribution of hydrocarbon reservoirs in the region, demonstrating that high-quality source rocks control hydrocarbon accumulation. | Lu Shuangfang Chen Fangwen Li Jijun Wang Weiming Li Huiguang Cao Ruicheng Ma Yanling | 2012 | Petroleum Science2012，9，1： | 7 |
| 8 | Effects of key design parameters of tine furrow opener on soil seedbed properties显示文摘The structural parameters of tine furrow openers have significant effects on soil property of seed furrow in no-till planting,thereby affecting crop growth and yields.In order to analyze the effects of key parameters of tine furrow openers on soil properties(soil bulk density,soil water-stable aggregates(WSA),and soil disturbance)of the surface soil layer of 0-10 cm and surface straw disturbance,the tine furrow openers with different structural parameters,including cutting edge thickness,cutting edge curve,penetration clearance angle and rake angle,were designed and tested under no-till conditions.Orthogonal test and single factor test were performed to analyze the effects of different parameters.Results showed that the rake angle,cutting edge thickness and cutting edge curve had significant effects on cross-sectional area of furrow(Af)and disturbance of surface straw;the rake angle had a significant effect on soil bulk density.Soil types and operating depth had significant effects on soil disturbance caused by tine furrow openers.The concave type tine furrow opener produced the lowest soil disturbance and soil bulk density of seed furrow,the highest surface straw disturbance and the greatest content of WSA(>0.5 mm).With increasing rake angles of tine furrow opener,the width of seedbed(Wsb)and the Af decreased first and then increased,respectively,while the width of soil throw(Wst)and the height of ridge(Hr)increased.The Wsb and Af created by tine furrow opener with 60°rake angle were significantly lower than that with others,respectively.The tine furrow opener with rake angle ranged from 45°to 60°created the lowest soil bulk density.As the penetration clearance angle increased,the content of WSA(>0.5 mm)decreased,but the effect of penetration clearance angle on the content of WSA(<0.5 mm)was not significant.The cutting edge thickness(<2 mm)had no significant effects on soil properties of seedbed.This study could provide a reference for optimal design of the tine furrow opener to create more suitable seedbed environment,and promote the application of the light no-till planters. | Zhang Xiangcai Li Hongwen Du Ruicheng Ma Shaochun He Jin Wang Qingjie Chen Wanzhi Zheng Zhiqi Zhang Zhiqiang | 2016 | International Journal of Agricultural and Biological Engineering2016，9，3： | 7 |
| 9 | Current situation and development of solar heating technology in China显示文摘It is introduced the current situation and development for solar heating technology including passive solar heating and solar heating combisystems in China in this paper. Combined with the engineering application projects, the author gave the technical and economic analysis of the passive solar and solar heating combisystems in China and summarized the developing obstacle and the spreading tactics for raising marketing of the solar heating in China. | Zheng Ruicheng | 2009 | Engineering Sciences2009，7，2： | 5 |
| 10 | Critical review of perovskites-based advanced oxidation processes for wastewater treatment: Operational parameters, reaction mechanisms,and prospects显示文摘In the field of advanced oxidation processes(AOPs) of wastewater, many materials can be used as heterogeneous catalysts. The role of these catalysts is to activate oxidants and generate reactive oxygen species(ROS) to decompose refractory pollutants. Perovskite oxide, an emerging catalyst in the field of AOPs, has been extensively studied in wastewater treatment. Nevertheless, the application of perovskite in AOP systems still faces some problems, such as leaching of metal ions, a small surface area, a low number of active sites, etc. Herein, this critical review comparatively examines the activation mechanisms of peroxymonosulfate, hydrogen peroxide, and peroxydisulfate. Furthermore, the formation pathways of oxidizing species based on recent advances in experimental and theoretical studies were evaluated. In addition, the impacts of water parameters and constituents such as initial p H, oxidant concentration, catalyst dosage,natural organic matter, halide, phosphate, and carbonate were discussed. Finally, a critical discussion and prospects of mechanism exploration and possible materials development are proposed to confront the existing challenges in the application of perovskite oxides in AOPs. | Ruicheng Ji Jiabin Chen Tongcai Liu Xuefei Zhou Yalei Zhang | 2022 | Chinese Chemical Letters2022，33，2： | 4 |
| 11 | Vertical Variation of Nitrogen Fixers and Ammonia Oxidizers along a Sediment Profile in the Dajiuhu Peatland, Central China显示文摘To investigate the vertical variation of microbial functional groups particular nitrogen fixers and ammonia oxidizers, sediment samples from a 155 cm deep peat profile were collected from the acidic Dajiuhu Peatland and subsequently subjected to clone library construction and quantification. Results showed that nifH gene abundance varied between 105–108 copies per gram dry sediment and reduced gradually with depth. The abundances of ammonia oxidizing archaea(AOA) and ammonia oxidizing bacteria(AOB) abundance were generally comparable in each sample. More AOA was observed with a depth ?55 cm, whereas AOB was more abundant with a depth >55 cm. Phylogenetically nifH could be divided into 94 OTUs which mainly affiliated with ?-Proteobacteria. AOA were affiliated with Nitrosotalea from Group 1.1 a associated(nearly 90%) and Nitrososphaera from Group I.1 b. All AOB belonged to Nitrosospira. Notably, DJH11 with the depth of 50–55 cm was observed to have the highest abundance and the highest diversity of nitrogen fixers and ammonia oxidizers among all the samples. Pearson's correlation analysis showed a positive relationship between water content and p H with the nifH gene abundance. Our results offer the first insight about the microbial community composition and diversity involved in nitrogen cycles in the Dajiuhu Peatland. | Ying Xu Hongmei Wang Xing Xiang Ruicheng Wang Wen Tian | 2019 | Journal of Earth Science2019，30，2： | 2 |
| 12 | Molecular dynamics simulation of chip formation mechanism in single-crystal nickel nanomachining显示文摘Nanometric machining simulations of single-crystal nickel were performed using molecular dynamics.The atomic displacement vector method was applied to study the relationship between defect displacement vectors and the crystal slip system during different deformation stages as well as the displacement trend characteristics of workpiece atoms under different deformations.The arrangement characteristics of atoms in the machining region,relative density of atoms at different machining zones,and proportion of different atoms were investigated in detail.In addition,the atom shunt phenomenon was observed by studying the displacement trend of the atoms adjacent to the machining tool,and a method for determining the location of the shunt point was determined.Moreover,direct evidence of crystal transition caused by temperature was obtained.The effects of machining depth on workpiece damage,surface flatness,and workpiece temperature were investigated.With increasing machining depth,the chip gradually changed from spherical to strip-shaped,the damage depth of workpiece gradually increased,but the atomic arrangement of the machined surface became neater.Simultaneously,the dislocation reaction of subsurface defects was studied,and the rationality of the reaction was analyzed using an energy criterion.Furthermore,the overall temperature of the workpiece increased,but the temperature of the chip part gradually decreased. | ZHU ZongXiao PENG Bin FENG RuiCheng WANG LinJun JIAO Shi DONG Yun | 2019 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2019，62，11： | 2 |
| 13 | Sensors for measuring plant phenotyping:A review显示文摘Food crisis is a matter of prime importance because it becomes more severe as the global population grows.Among the solutions to this crisis,breeding is deemed one of the most effective ways.However,traditional phenotyping in breeding is time consuming and laborious,and the database is insufficient to meet the requirements of plant breeders,which hinders the development of breeding.Accordingly,innovations in phenotyping are urgent to solve this bottleneck.The morphometric and physiological parameters of plant are particularly interested to breeders.Numerous sensors have been employed and novel algorithms have been proposed to collect data on such parameters.This paper presents a brief review on the parameter measurement for phenotyping to describe its development in recent years.Some parameters that have been measured in phenotyping are introduced and discussed,including plant height,leaf parameters,in-plant space,chlorophyll,water stress,and biomass.And the measurement methods of each parameter with different sensors were classified and compared.Some comprehensive measurement platforms were also summarized,which are able to measure several parameters simultaneously.Besides,some deficiencies of phenotyping should be addressed,and novel methods should be proposed to reduce cost,improve efficiency,and promote phenotyping in the future. | Ruicheng Qiu Shuang Wei Man Zhang Han Li Hong Sun Gang Liu Minzan Li | 2018 | International Journal of Agricultural and Biological Engineering2018，11，2： | 2 |
| 14 | Preprocessing method of night vision image application in apple harvesting robot显示文摘Due to the low working efficiency of apple harvesting robots,there is still a long way to go for commercialization.The machine performance and extended operating time are the two research aspects for improving efficiencies of harvesting robots,this study focused on the extended operating time and proposed a round-the-clock operation mode.Due to the influences of light,temperature,humidity,etc.,the working environment at night is relatively complex,and thus restricts the operating efficiency of the apple harvesting robot.Three different artificial light sources(incandescent lamp,fluorescent lamp,and LED lights)were selected for auxiliary light according to certain rules so that the apple night vision images could be captured.In addition,by color analysis,night and natural light images were compared to find out the color characteristics of the night vision images,and intuitive visual and difference image methods were used to analyze the noise characteristics.The results showed that the incandescent lamp is the best artificial auxiliary light for apple harvesting robots working at night,and the type of noise contained in apple night vision images is Gaussian noise mixed with some salt and pepper noise.The preprocessing method can provide a theoretical and technical reference for subsequent image processing. | Weikuan Jia Yuanjie Zheng De’an Zhao Xiang Yin Xiaoyang Liu Ruicheng Du | 2018 | International Journal of Agricultural and Biological Engineering2018，11，2： | 2 |
| 15 | Crack propagation mechanism of γ-TiAl alloy with pre-existing twin boundary显示文摘The deformation and failure mechanisms of γ-TiAl alloy with pre-existing crack and twin boundary are investigated by using molecular dynamics simulation. The effects of the crack position on the deformation and failure mechanisms of γ-TiAl specimen are analysed through the snapshots of crack propagation, microstructure of crack tip and stress-strain curves. The simulation results show that the dislocation motion is impeded, the good ductility can be maintained and the strength would be improved simultaneously by the twin boundary. The microstructure evolution of crack tip would change with crack positions. Essentially,the deformation behaviour mainly results from the reaction of dislocation-dislocation, dislocation-twin and twin-twin. Besides,the hierarchical twin is a main plastic deformation mechanism leading to strength of γ-TiAl specimen enhancement with noncompromising ductility and strain hardening. Based on stress-strain curves, it can be concluded that the yield strength varies with crack positions. They are the determinant factors for variation of the yield strength with different crack positions such as dislocation behaviour, stacking fault and hierarchical twin. The ductile-brittle transition associated with the dislocation motion and the decohesion failure of crack tip atom can be observed from the lower boundary crack and the center crack models. The crack propagation caused by the coalescent of the void and the crack tip is the main failure mechanism of γ-TiAl specimen. In addition, the results reveal that the mechanism of crack propagation would be influenced by pre-existing twin boundary which can prevent the crack propagation and improve the fracture toughness. | CAO Hui RUI ZhiYuan CHEN WenKe FENG RuiCheng YAN ChangFeng | 2019 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2019，62，9： | 2 |
| 16 | Causes for the unimodal pattern of biomass and productivity in alpine grasslands along a large altitudinal gradient in semi‐arid regions显示文摘 | Zhong Wang Tianxiang Luo Ruicheng Li Yanhong Tang Mingyuan Du | 2012 | J Veg Sci2012，，1： | 1 |
| 17 | Valence electron structures and properties of Ni-based corrosion resistant alloy显示文摘 | YANG Ruicheng SHU Jun CHEN Kui | 2007 | Transaction of Nonferrous Metals Society of China2007，16，1： | 1 |
| 18 | Experimental Investigation on the Arc Motion with Different Configurations of Quenching Chamber in AC Contactor 显示文摘 | CHEN Degui DAI Ruicheng LI Xingwen | 2006 | IEICE Trans on Electronics2006，89，8： | 1 |
| 19 | Developing situation and energy saving effects for solar heating and cooling in China (SHC 2012) 显示文摘 | Zheng Ruicheng He Tao Zhang Xinyu Huang Zhu- lian Deng Yu | 2012 | Energy Procedia2012，30，： | 1 |
| 20 | Influence of the matrix texture on the fracture behavior of 2D carbon/carbon composites 显示文摘 | Xu Guozhong Li Hejun Bai Ruicheng Wei Jian Zhai Yanqiang | 2008 | Materials Science and Engineering A2008，478，12： | 1 |
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