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| 1 | 不同收获方式含水率对油菜收获物流损失的影响显示文摘收获物流损失是影响油菜生产成本的重要因素,以DMH145油菜品种为对象,在丹麦FOULUM农业研究中心试验研究了油菜籽粒含水率对油菜分段收获和联合收获中3种主要损失的影响,建立了含水率与3种主要损失及总损失之间的数学函数,另外秸秆含水率对秸秆收获物流损失的影响也进行了研究。结果表明:随着含水率的降低,脱粒损失和清选损失降低,但是过低的含水量会使割台损失增大。总损失与含水率之间存在CUBIC函数关系且关系显著;不同含水率情况下,分段收获和联合收获籽粒平均损失率分别为16.358%和18.771%,分段收获平均高出联合收获2.4%;在三大损失中割台损失最低值0.976%,平均低于脱粒损失和清选损失;秸秆含水率对秸秆收获物流损失影响不显著。 | 刘德军 赵秀荣 高连兴 Sφrensen C G | 2011 | 农业工程学报2011，27，10： | 46 |
| 2 | Improving crop nutrient efficiency through root architecture modifications显示文摘Improving crop nutrient ef ficiency becomes an essential consideration for environmentally friendly and sustainable agriculture. Plant growth and development is dependent on 17 essential nutrient elements,among them,nitrogen(N) and phosphorus(P) are the two most important mineral nutrients. Hence it is not surprising that low N and/or low P availability in soils severely constrains crop growth and productivity,and thereby have become high priority targets for improving nutrient ef ficiency in crops. Root exploration largely determines the ability of plants to acquire mineral nutrients from soils. Therefore,root architecture,the 3-dimensional con figuration of the plant's root system in the soil,is of great importance for improving crop nutrient ef ficiency. Furthermore,the symbiotic associations between host plants and arbuscular mycorrhiza fungi/rhizobial bacteria,are additional important strategies to enhance nutrient acquisition. In this review,we summarize the recent advances in the current understanding of crop species control of root architecture alterations in response to nutrient availability and root/microbe symbioses,through gene or QTL regulation,which results in enhanced nutrient acquisition. | Xinxin Li Rensen Zeng Hong Liao | 2016 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2016，58，3： | 20 |
| 3 | 基于频域的风电场功率波动仿真(一)模型及分析技术显示文摘随着国内风电装机容量的不断攀升,风电场的随机功率波动将显著影响电力系统的安全可靠运行。现有研究多从时域或统计的角度出发,研究功率波动对电力系统的影响。然而,由于时域或统计的方法无法完整描述功率波动产生的物理机理,其评估结果偏差较大。为了克服以上问题,文中从频域的角度出发,以风速的谱密度函数为基础,结合风电机组的频域模型及风电场天气、地理位置等信息,研究大型风电场随机功率波动的频域特性。相对于传统的时域或统计方法,基于频域的方法物理意义更为清晰,能够针对大型风电场功率波动形成的每一个过程均建立较为准确且实用的模型。通过对比某风电场的实测与仿真数据,验证了所提出方法的正确性和有效性。 | 林今 孙元章 P.SФRENSEN 李国杰 程林 黎雄 | 2011 | 电力系统自动化2011，35，4： | 19 |
| 4 | Transrectal ultrasound and magnetic resonance imaging measurement of extramural tumor spread in rectal cancer显示文摘AIM:To evaluate the agreement between transrectal ultrasound(TRUS) and magnetic resonance imaging(MRI) in classification of ≥ T3 rectal tumors.METHODS:From January 2010 to January 2012,86 consecutive patients with ≥ T3 tumors were included in this study.The mean age of the patients was 66.4 years(range:26-91 years).The tumors were all ≥ T3 on TRUS.The sub-classification was defined by the penetration of the rectal wall:a:0 to 1 mm;b:1-5 mm;c:6-15;d:> 15 mm.Early tumors as ab(≤ 5 mm) and advanced tumors as cd(> 5 mm).All patients underwent TRUS using a 6.5 MHz transrectal transducer.The MRI was performed with a 1.5 T Philips unit.The TRUS findings were blinded to the radiologist performing the interpretation of the MRI images and measuring the depth of extramural tumor spread.RESULTS:TRUS found 51 patients to have an early ≥ T3 tumors and 35 to have an advanced tumor,whereas MRI categorized 48 as early ≥ T3 tumors and 38 as advanced tumors.No patients with tumors classified as advanced by TRUS were found to be early on MRI.The kappa value in classifying early versus advanced T3 rectal tumors was 0.93(95% CI:0.85-1.00).We found a kappa value of 0.74(95% CI:0.63-0.86) for the total sub-classification between the two methods.The mean maximal tumor outgrowth measured by TRUS,5.5 mm ± 5.63 mm and on MRI,6.3 mm ± 6.18 mm,P = 0.004.In 19 of the 86 patients the following CT scan or surgery revealed distant metastases;of the 51 patients in the ultrasound ab group three(5.9%) had metastases,whereas 16(45.7%) of 35 in the cd group harbored distant metastases,P = 0.00002.The odds ratio of having distant metastases in the ultrasound cd group compared to the ab group was 13.5(95% CI:3.5-51.6),P = 0.00002.The mean maximal ultrasound measured outgrowth was 4.3 mm(95% CI:3.2-5.5 mm) in patients without distant metastases,while the mean maximal outgrowth was 9.5 mm(95% CI:6.2-12.8 mm) in the patients with metastases,P = 0.00004.Using the MRI classification three(6.3%) of 48 in the MRI ab group had distant metastases,while 16(42.1%) of the 38 in the MRI cd group,P = 0.00004.The MRI odds ratio was 10.9(95% CI:2.9-41.4),P = 0.00008.The mean maximal MRI measured outgrowth was 4.9 mm(95% CI:3.7-6.1 mm) in patients without distant metastases,while the mean maximal outgrowth was 11.5 mm(95% CI:7.8-15.2 mm) in the patients with metastases,P = 0.000006.CONCLUSION:There is good agreement between TRUS and MRI in the pretreatment sub-classification of ≥ T3 tumors.Distant metastases are more frequent in the advanced group. | Sφren R Rafaelsen Chris Vagn-Hansen Torben Sφrensen John Plφen Anders Jakobsen | 2012 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2012，18，36： | 14 |
| 5 | miRNA expression profiles in cerebrospinal fluid and blood of patients with Alzheimer’s disease and other types of dementia-an exploratory study显示文摘Background:MicroRNAs(miRNAs)are small non-coding RNA molecules that function as posttranscriptional regulators of gene expression.Measurements of miRNAs in cerebrospinal fluid(CSF)and blood have just started gaining attention as a novel diagnostic tool for various neurological conditions.The purpose of this exploratory investigation was to analyze the expression of miRNAs in CSF and blood of patients with Alzheimer’s disease(AD)and other neurodegenerative disorders in order to identify potential miRNA biomarker candidates able to separate AD from other types of dementia.Methods:CSF was collected by lumbar puncture performed on 10 patients diagnosed with AD and 10 patients diagnosed with either vascular dementia,frontotemporal dementia or dementia with Lewy bodies.Blood samples were taken immediately after.Total RNA was extracted from cell free fractions of CSF and plasma,and a screening for 372 known miRNA sequences was carried out by real time quantitative polymerase chain reactions(miRCURY LNA™Universal RT miRNA PCR,Polyadenylation and cDNA synthesis kit,Exiqon).Results:Fifty-two miRNAs were detected in CSF in at least nine out of ten patients in both groups.Among these,two miRNAs(let-7i-5p and miR-15a-5p)were found significantly up-regulated and one miRNA(miR-29c-3p)was found significantly down-regulated in patients with AD compared to controls.One hundred and sixty-eight miRNAs were frequently detected in the blood,among which miR-590-5p and miR-142-5p were significantly up-regulated and miR-194-5p was significantly down-regulated in AD patients compared to controls.Conclusions:Detection of miRNA expression profiles in blood and in particular CSF of patients diagnosed with different types of dementia is feasible and it seems that several expressional differences between AD and other dementia types do exist when measured in a clinically relevant setup.In this explorative pilot study,the deregulated miRNAs in CSF of AD patients may be associated with relevant target genes related to AD pathology,including APP and BACE1,which suggests that miRNAs are interesting candidates for AD biomarkers in the future. | Sofie Sølvsten Sørensen Ann-Britt Nygaard Thomas Christensen | 2016 | Translational Neurodegeneration2016，5，1： | 14 |
| 6 | 酶清理骨骼和碎肉利用显示文摘引言酶处理过程已经在丹麦挪瓦(NOVO)的酶应用小规模试验厂发展起来,这处理可作为脂肪传统提取方法的补充或代替传统的方法,该试验厂主要生产下列产品: ·用可口的而又可溶的蛋白水解物作为人类浪费食物产品中的添加成分。·适合于作动物饲料的蛋白水解物。 | N.H.Sфrensen 马丽珍 孟宪敏 | 1992 | 肉类工业1992，，8： | 9 |
| 7 | 基于DIgSILENT PowerFactory实现IEC第1类风电机组的标准建模(英文)显示文摘The implementation method for the International Electrotechnical Commission(IEC) generic models of Type 1 wind turbine generator(WTG) in DIgSILENT PowerFactory is presented.The following items are described,i.e.model structure,model blocks and how to implement these blocks in the PowerFactory environment.Case studies under both normal and fault conditions are done with the implemented IEC generic models of Type 1 WTG,and dynamic responses are captured and analyzed.The case study results show that the IEC generic models of Type 1 WTG can correctly represent the performances of Type 1 WTG under both normal and fault conditions. | 赵浩然 吴秋伟 Ioannis MARGARIS Poul SΦRENSEN | 2013 | 电力系统自动化2013，37，8： | 8 |
| 8 | Soil microorganisms alleviate the allelopathic effect of Eucalyptus grandis × E. urophylla leachates on Brassica chinensis显示文摘Soil microbes may be critical players in determining the allelopathic potential of some plants. Low levels of plant community biodiversity in Eucalyptus plantations have been attributed to the allelopathic potential of these tree species. The role of soil microbes in the allelopathic effect of leaf leachates of the hybrid tree Eucalyptus grandis×E.urophylla, was tested in Petri dish assays with Brassica chinensis as a receiver plant. Soils were collected from either a local garden(soil A) or a Eucalyptus plantation(soil B) and half of each soil was sterilized to remove microbes.These soils were then treated with E. grandis×E. urophylla leachates for 0–72 h. Seed germination of B. chinensis was significantly inhibited in soils treated with leaf leachates relative to untreated soils. The inhibitory effect of the leaf leachates was more pronounced in sterilized soils. Total phenolic content was obvious lower in nonsterile leachatetreated soils than in sterile soils. Biomass of B. chinensis was negatively correlated with the total phenolic content in soils.Our findings suggest that soil microbes can alleviate the allelopathic potential of Eucalyptus and thereby its negative impact on plant growth. | Fenglai Lu Lilang Zheng Yueyuan Chen Dianpeng Li Rensen Zeng Huashou Li | 2017 | Journal of Forestry Research2017，28，6： | 6 |
| 9 | Application of heat shock protein expression for detecting natural adaptation and exposure to stress in natural populations显示文摘Heat-shock proteins (HSPs) play an undisputed role for maintaining cellular functioning under environmental challengesand protein denaturing conditions. Compelling evidence points to an evolutionary important role of HSPs and a strict evolutionarycontrol of these proteins as a balance between benefits and costs. While there is a great potential for using HSP expressionfor detecting natural adaptation and exposure to stress in natural populations, some obstacles and key issues await investigation.From an ecological perspective these key issues needs to be resolved in order to fully appreciate the complex responses andadaptations to stress and to increase our understanding of HSPs and other molecular chaperones for stress adaptation and potentialuse as biomarkers. Here, the current knowledge and understanding of HSPs is reviewed and a number of key issues including theinterpretation of elevated HSP levels, the complications of extrapolating between laboratory and field conditions, the effects ofchoice of traits and methodology and the larger intra-and extracellular networks of interactions that HSPs participate in are | Jesper Givskov SφRENSEN | 2010 | Current Zoology2010，56，6： | 6 |
| 10 | 针吸术和切开引流术治疗急性单纯性肛周脓肿的随机对照研究显示文摘目的:采用针吸术治疗急性单纯性肛周脓肿在切口愈合、功能结局和生活质量方面具有潜在优势,或可作为传统切开引流术的替代方法。本研究的目的是比较针吸术联合术后抗生素使用与传统切开引流术治疗急性肛周脓肿的疗效。主要观察指标为脓肿复发情况,次要观察指标为瘘管形成、切口愈合、生活质量和肛门失禁情况。 | 佟伟华 SØRENSEN K M MÖLLER S QVIST N | 2021 | 结直肠肛门外科2021，27，2： | 6 |
| 11 | Primary total elbow arthroplasty in complex fractures of the distal humerus显示文摘AIM:To evaluate short-to medium term outcome of total elbow arthroplasty(TEA)in complex fractures of the distal humerus.METHODS:A consecutive series of 24 complex distal humerus fractures operated with TEA in the period2006-2012 was evaluated with the Mayo Elbow Performance score(MEPS),plain radiographs,complications and overall satisfaction.The indications for surgery were 1:AO type B3 or C3 or Sheffield type 3 fracture and age above 65 or 2:fracture and severe rheumatoid arthritis.Mean follow-up time was 21 mo.RESULTS:Twenty patients were followed up.Four patients,of which 3 had died,were lost to follow up.According to the AO classification there were 17 C3,1B2 and 2 A2 fractures.Mean follow-up was 21 months(range 4-54).Mean MEPS was 94(range 65-100).Mean flexion was 114 degrees(range 80-140).According to MEPS there were 15 excellent,4 good and 1 fair result.Patient satisfaction:8 excellent,10 good,2 fair and 1poor.There were two revisions due to infection treated successfully with revision and three months of antibiotics.In two patients the locking split had loosened.One was referred to re-insertion and one chose yearly con-trols.Two patients had persistent dysaesthesia of their5th finger,but were able to discriminate between sharp and blunt.CONCLUSION:Our study suggests that TEA in complex fractures of the distal humerus in elderly patients can result in acceptable short-to medium term outcome. | Brian Weng S?rensen Stig Brorson Bo Sanderhoff Olsen | 2014 | World Journal of Orthopedics2014，5，3： | 5 |
| 12 | User Driven Innovation in the Building Process显示文摘During the late years there has been an ever-increasing focus on the possibilities to change the building process to raise quality on the final building products as well as the activities of actors involved in the building process. One reason for this interest is the new opportunities evolving due to introduction of advanced information and communication technology (ICT). The paper focuses on creative changes of the building process powered by user driven innovation activities. An overview of existing user driven innovation methodologies is given as well experiences from the ongoing Virtual Innovation in Construction (VIC) project. One important driving force for change is the opportunity for users to develop and articulate real needs concerning for example different functionalities of a building and its parts, but also on artifacts supporting the actual needs capture and requirements formulation during building design. A general methodological framework and meta ontology for Virtual Innovation in Construction is presented as well as findings from implementation of the method. | Per Christiansson Kistian Birch Sφrensen Mette Rφdtness Mette Abrahamsen Lars Ostenfeld Riemnann Morten Alsdorf | 2008 | Tsinghua Science and Technology2008，13，S1： | 4 |
| 13 | Structure of human NTCP reveals the basis of recognition and sodium-driven transport of bile salts into the liver显示文摘Dear Editor,The sodium taurocholate(TC)co-transporting polypeptide NTCP(SLC10A1)is a secondary active membrane transport protein that mediates the uptake of bile salts from the portal blood plasma into the cytoplasm of liver cells.NTCP was originally cloned from rat and demonstrated to be localized in the basolateral membrane.1 Its activity is a key component of bile acid homeostasis and enterohepatic circulation of bile salts(Fig.1a),a process that includes at least three additional transporter proteins,namely BSEP,ASBT and OSTα/β.2,3 In addition to its role in mediating bile salt uptake,NTCP also serves as the receptor of the human hepatitis B and D viruses.4 The mechanism by which NTCP recognizes and transports bile salts is not understood,in part because no structural insight into the interaction of NTCP with its substrates is available.While recent studies reported structures of NTCP bound to inhibitory nanobodies5 or Fab fragments,6,7 no substrate-binding pockets were identified. | Hongtao Liu Rossitza N.Irobalieva Rose Bang-Sørensen Kamil Nosol Somnath Mukherjee Parth Agrawal Bruno Stieger Anthony A.Kossiakoff Kaspar P.Locher | 2022 | Cell Research2022，32，8： | 2 |
| 14 | Essential fatty acid status in neonates after fish-oil supplementation during late pregnancy显示文摘 | Van Houwelingen AC S φrensen JD Hornstra G | 1995 | Brit J Nutr1995，74，： | 2 |
| 15 | Time sequence of the damage to the acceptor and donor sides of photosystem II by UV-B radiation as evaluated by chlorophyll a fluorescence显示文摘 | Jack J. S. Rensen Wim J. Vredenberg Gustavo C. Rodrigues | 2007 | Photosynthesis Research2007，，2： | 2 |
| 16 | Incidence and prognosis of cholangiocarcinoma in Danish patients with and without inflammatory bowel disease: a national cohort study, 1978–2003显示文摘 | Rune Erichsen Peter Jepsen Hendrik Vilstrup Anders Ekbom Henrik Toft S?rensen | 2009 | European Journal of Epidemiology2009，，9： | 2 |
| 17 | Cost optimal reliability based inspection and replacement planning of piping subjecte to CO2 corrosion显示文摘 | Hellevik S G Langen I Srensen J D | 1999 | International Journal of Pressure Vessels and Piping1999，76，8： | 2 |
| 18 | 兆瓦级风力机结构系统可靠性分析的样本分数阶矩最大熵方法显示文摘以兆瓦级风力机塔架和叶片极限载荷的概率外推模型为基础,结合载荷动态响应峰值的独立同分布假设和三参数威布尔模型,外推获取了正常湍流和极端湍流强度条件下风力机关键部件长期服役载荷概率分布;进一步通过无量纲极值统计量定义系统失效的结构可靠性状态函数,结合样本分数阶矩和最大熵理论提出兆瓦级风力机关键部件结构可靠性分析的数值方法,对比湍流模型对兆瓦级风力机关键部件结构失效概率的影响。计算结果表明:样本分数阶矩最大熵方法能有效重构结构可靠性状态函数的概率分布;基于无量纲极值统计量的系统可靠性建模方法能有效表征风力机关键部件耦合相关失效问题,结合该文方法可获得系统失效概率的准确预测结果;湍流模型对风力机结构失效概率影响较大,难以预先判定何种模型将得到结构失效概率的保守预估结果,需结合IEC 61400-1标准中的设计载荷工况细致分析后才能确定。 | 黄德胜 张旭方 Sørensen John Dalsgaard | 2022 | 太阳能学报2022，43，7： | 2 |
| 19 | Fibrinogen as a Hemostatic Agent显示文摘 | Benny S?rensen Ole Larsen Catherine Rea Mariann Tang Jonathan Foley Christian Fenger-Eriksen | 2012 | Semin Thromb Hemost2012，，03： | 2 |
| 20 | 掺镁钛酸锶厚膜氧传感器的敏感机理研究显示文摘研究了掺镁钛酸锶(SrTiO3)厚膜氧传感器的敏感机理,镁在SrTiO3的含量分别取10%、20%、30%、40%和50%(摩尔分数)。实验结果表明,当温度在400~900℃之间、氧分压在38Pa~2.6×104Pa之间时,所有的样品均为空穴导电型(P型)半导体;镁含量为40%(摩尔分数)的SrTiO3厚膜样品显示出最好的氧敏性能,在温度为500~800℃时,它对氧分压变化的灵敏度为7~8.5,响应时间和恢复时间分别为28~325。本文从缺陷化学的角度解释了所得到的实验结果,尤其是logR∝-l/3logPo2的依赖关系。 | 周晓华 O.ToftSφrensen 曹全喜 徐毓龙 | 1999 | 功能材料1999，30，1： | 2 |
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