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| 1 | 人工湿地系统对污水磷的净化效果显示文摘建立以亚热带湿生、水生植物为主的十二套下行流—上行流人工湿地系统作为处理城镇生活污水的对策。以其中四套研究其在不同的水力负荷及气候条件下对污水中磷的去除效果。人工湿地系统随处理运行时间的推移趋于稳定 ,对污水中的总磷、无机磷显示较好的净化效率 ,平均去除率在冬季达到 40 %以上 ,夏季达到 60 %以上 ,出水达到国家地面水Ⅲ级标准。水生植物在系统中起到明显作用 ,有植物系统的除磷效率及稳定性均高于无植物对照 ,其中 2号茭白—石菖蒲系统的效果最好 ,总磷平均去除率为 65%。 4号草—苔草系统在高水力负荷下的净化效果优于 2号。 | WU Zhen-bin CHEN Hui-rong HE Feng CHENG Shui-ping FU Gui-ping JIN Jian-ming QIU Dong-ru REN Ming-xun 任明迅 金建明 贺锋 陈辉蓉 付贵萍 吴振斌 邱东茹 成水平 | 2001 | 水生生物学报2001,25,1: | 188 |
| 2 | Sleep and Cognitive Abnormalities in Acute Minor Thalamic Infarction显示文摘In order to characterize sleep and the cognitive patterns in patients with acute minor thalamic infarction(AMTI), we enrolled 27 patients with AMTI and 12 matched healthy individuals. Questionnaires about sleep and cognition as well as polysomnography(PSG) were performed on days 14 and 90 post-stroke. Compared to healthy controls, in patients with AMTI, hyposomnia was more prevalent; sleep architecture was disrupted as indicated by decreased sleep efficiency, increased sleep latency, and decreased non-rapid eye movement sleep stages 2 and 3;more sleep-related breathing disorders occurred; and cognitive functions were worse, especially memory. While sleep apnea and long-delay memory recovered to a large extent in the patients, other sleep and cognitive function deficit often persisted. Patients with AMTI are at an increased risk for hyposomnia, sleep structure disturbance,sleep apnea, and memory deficits. Although these abnormalities improved over time, the slow and incomplete improvement suggest that early management should be considered in these patients. | Wei Wu Linyang Cui Ying Fu Qianqian Tian Lei Liu Xuan Zhang Ning Du Ying Chen Zhijun Qiu Yijun Song Fu-Dong Shi Rong Xue | 2016 | Neuroscience Bulletin2016,32,4: | 28 |
| 3 | Reaction mode between Si and Fe and evaluation of optimal species in poly-silicic-ferric coagulant显示文摘A kind of Fe-polysilicate polymer,poly-silicic-ferric(PSF)coagulant was prepared by co-polymerization(hydroxylation of mixtureof Fe3+and fresh polysilicic acid(PS)),in which PSF0.5,PSF1 or PSF3 denotes Si/Fe molar ratio of 0.5,1 or 3,respectively.Theeffects of Si/Fe ratio and reaction time(co-polymerization time or aging time)on the reaction mode between Si and Fe were studies,and the optimal species of PSF was evaluated by pH change during the preparation of PSF and coagulation tests.The results showedthat the characteristics of PSF are largely affected by both reaction time and Si/Fe ratio.PSF is found to be a essential complex of Si,Fe,and many other ions.The reaction mode between Si and Fe differs with various Si/Fe ratios.The pH of PSF0.5,PSF1 or PSF3tended to be stable when reaction time is 10,25 or 55 min,respectively,which is almost consistent with the time reaching the relativestable morphology that is just the optimal species of higher coagulation effciency.The optimal reaction time reaching optimal speciescan be evaluated by measuring the pH change during the polymerization process. | FU Ying YU Shui-li YU Yan-zhen QIU Li-ping HUI Ban | 2007 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2007,19,6: | 24 |
| 4 | Direct reprogramming of mouse fibroblasts into cardiomyocytes with chemical cocktails显示文摘 | Yanbin Fu Chenwen Huang Xinxiu Xu Haifeng Gu Youqiong Ye Cizhong Jiang Zilong Qiu Xin Xie | 2015 | Cell Research2015,25,9: | 24 |
| 5 | 血管内皮生长因子-C、-D与肿瘤淋巴道转移研究进展显示文摘恶性肿瘤淋巴道转移的机制和抗肿瘤淋巴道转移的治疗是目前的研究热点之一,不少研究表明血管内皮生长因子-C(vascularendothelialgrowthfactor-C,VEGF-C)和血管内皮生长因子-D(VEGF-D)与恶性肿瘤的淋巴道转移密切相关。本文主要综述VEGF-C、VEGF-D的结构、功能特点、在肿瘤淋巴道转移中的可能机制及由此而引发出的抗肿瘤淋巴道转移治疗的有关进展。 | LI Qiu li, CHEN Fu jingDepartment of Head &Neck,Cancer Center,Sun Yat sen University,Guangzhou 510060,P.R.China | 2002 | 癌症2002,21,6: | 22 |
| 6 | Effect of low molecular weight heparin on pancreatic microcirculation in severe acute pancreatitis in a rodent model显示文摘在严重尖锐胰腺炎(树液)的 microcirculation 混乱的背景缓和能改进幸存率,并且低分子的重量肝磷脂( LMWH )是众所周知的有 microcirculation 混乱上的改善效果由这研究的抗凝剂 activity.The 目的引起了的有势力是在 rats.Methods SD 老鼠在树液在胰腺的 microcirculation 上调查 LMWH 的效果随机被划分成 3 groups:sham 操作组,树液组,并且 seru 的 LMWH 处理(副) group.The | QIU Fu Lǖ Xin-sheng HUANG Yu-kun | 2007 | Chinese Medical Journal2007,,24: | 21 |
| 7 | Precise nanomedicine for intelligent therapy of cancer显示文摘Precise nanomedicine has been extensively explored for efficient cancer imaging and targeted cancer therapy, as evidenced by a few breakthroughs in their preclinical and clinical explorations. Here, we demonstrate the recent advances of intelligent cancer nanomedicine, and discuss the comprehensive understanding of their structure-function relationship for smart and efficient cancer nanomedicine including various imaging and therapeutic applications, as well as nanotoxicity. In particular, a few emerging strategies that have advanced cancer nanomedicine are also highlighted as the emerging focus such as tumor imprisonment, supramolecular chemotherapy, and DNA nanorobot. The challenge and outlook of some scientific and engineering issues are also discussed in future development. We wish to highlight these new progress of precise nanomedicine with the ultimate goal to inspire more successful explorations of intelligent nanoparticles for future clinical translations. | Huabing Chen Zhanjun Gu Hongwei An Chunying Chen Jie Chen Ran Cui Siqin Chen Weihai Chen Xuesi Chen Xiaoyuan Chen Zhuo Chen Baoquan Ding Qian Dong Qin Fan Ting Fu Dayong Hou Qiao Jiang Hengte Ke Xiqun Jiang Gang Liu Suping Li Tianyu Li Zhuang Liu Guangjun Nie Muhammad Ovais Daiwen Pang Nasha Qiu Youqing Shen Huayu Tian Chao Wang Hao Wang Ziqi Wang Huaping Xu Jiang-Fei Xu Xiangliang Yang Shuang Zhu Xianchuang Zheng Xianzheng Zhang Yanbing Zhao Weihong Tan Xi Zhang Yuliang Zhao | 2018 | Science China Chemistry2018,61,12: | 19 |
| 8 | Concurrent chemoradiotherapy combined with enteral nutrition support:a radical treatment strategy for esophageal squamous cell carcinoma patients with malignant istulae显示文摘Background: Concurrent chemoradiotherapy(CCRT) significantly increases the survival rate of esophageal squa?mous cell carcinoma(ESCC) patients with malignant fistulae. Recent clinical evidence has shown the benefits of enteral nutrition for malnourished cancer patients. In this study, we aimed to validate that, with the support of enteral nutrition, ESCC patients who develop malignant fistulae might be able to complete CCRT and achieve long?term survival.Methods: We reviewed the medical records of 652 patients with ESCC who received definitive CCRT at Sun Yat?sen University Cancer Center between January 2010 and December 2012. Treatment outcome and toxicity were ret?rospectively evaluated in 40 ESCC patients with malignant fistulae. All the 40 patients were treated with CCRT and evaluated by clinical nutritionists using nutrition risk screening(NRS) before, during, and after treatment. Twenty?two patients received a nasogastric tube, and 18 underwent percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy feeding. The median energy intake was 2166 kcal/day. Treatment response was evaluated at 3 months after the completion of CCRT.Results: With a median follow?up of 18 months(range, 3–39 months), patients' 1?year overall survival(OS) rate was 62.5%, and the estimated OS time was 25.5 months. Univariate analysis showed that the NRS score(P n NRS score(P se to treatment(P < 0.001) were sig= 0.003), increase i= 0.024), fistula closure(P = 0.011), and responnifi?cantly associated with OS. Multivariate analysis showed that tumor response(P = 0.044) and increase in NRS score(P = 0.044) were independent predictors of OS. Grade 3 vomiting was observed in 8 patients(20.0%), grade 3 neutro?penia was observed in 11 patients(27.5%), and grade 3 cough was observed in 13 patients(32.5%); 2 patients(5.0%) died of massive bleeding during treatment.Conclusions: CCRT combined with enteral nutrition support is effective for ESCC patients with malignant fistulae. Patients have an increased potential to be cured, especially those who experience complete response and have an increase in NRS score. Careful observation and nutrition support are required for patients with advanced T?category ESCC who undergo CCRT. | Li Ma Guang-Yu Luo Yu-Feng Ren Bo Qiu Hong Yang Chun-Xia Xie Song-Ran Liu Shi-Liang Liu Zhao-Lin Chen Qun Li Jian-Hua Fu Meng-Zhong Liu Yong-Hong Hu Wen-Feng Ye Hui Liu | 2017 | Chinese Journal of Cancer2017,36,1: | 19 |
| 9 | Recombinant protein subunit vaccine booster following two-dose inactivated vaccines dramatically enhanced anti-RBD responses and neutralizing titers against SARS-CoV-2 and Variants of Concern显示文摘Dear Editor,As of October,2021,SARS-CoV-2 has infected more than 230 million people;promoting roll-out vaccinations could help build herd immunity for the pandemic.However,the waning of antibody in magnitude and decreased protective efficacy in multiple types of vaccines have been reported. | Jingwen Ai Haocheng Zhang Qiran Zhang Yi Zhang Ke Lin Zhangfan Fu Jieyu Song Yuanhan Zhao Mingxiang Fan Hongyu Wang Chao Qiu Yang Zhou Wenhong Zhang | 2022 | Cell Research2022,32,1: | 19 |
| 10 | Long-term outcomes and independent predictors of mortality in patients presenting to emergency departments with acute heart failure in Beijing:a multicenter cohort study with a 5-year follow-up显示文摘Background:Acute heart failure(AHF)is the most common disease in emergency departments(EDs).However,clinical data exploring the outcomes of patients presenting AHF in EDs are limited,especially the long-term outcomes.The purposes of this study were to describe the long-term outcomes of patients with AHF in the EDs and further analyze their prognostic factors.Methods:This prospective,multicenter,cohort study consecutively enrolled 3335 patients with AHF who were admitted to EDs of 14 hospitals from Beijing between January 1,2011 and September 23,2012.Kaplan-Meier and Cox regression analysis were adopted to evaluate 5-year outcomes and associated predictors.Results:The 5-year mortality and cardiovascular death rates were 55.4%and 49.6%,respectively.The median overall survival was 34 months.Independent predictors of 5-year mortality were patient age(hazard ratio[HR]:1.027,95 confidence interval[CI]:1.023-1.030),body mass index(BMI)(HR:0.971,95%CI:0.958-0.983),fatigue(HR:1.127,95%CI:1.009-1.258),ascites(HR:1.190,95%CI:1.057-1.340),hepatic jugular reflux(HR:1.339,95%CI:1.140-1.572),New York Heart Association(NYHA)class III to IV(HR:1.511,95%CI:1.291-1.769),heart rate(HR:1.003,95%CI:1.001-1.005),diastolic blood pressure(DBP)(HR:0.996,95%CI:0.993-0.999),blood urea nitrogen(BUN)(HR:1.014,95%CI:1.008-1.020),B-type natriuretic peptide(BNP)/N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide(NT-proBNP)level in the third(HR:1.426,95%CI:1.220-1.668)or fourth quartile(HR:1.437,95%CI:1.223-1.690),serum sodium(HR:0.980,95%CI:0.972-0.988),serum albumin(HR:0.981,95%CI:0.971-0.992),ischemic heart diseases(HR:1.195,95%CI:1.073-1.331),primary cardiomyopathy(HR:1.382,95%CI:1.183-1.614),diabetes(HR:1.118,95%CI:1.010-1.237),stroke(HR:1.252,95%CI:1.121-1.397),and the use of diuretics(HR:0.714,95%CI:0.626-0.814),(3-blockers(HR:0.673,95%CI:0.588-0.769),angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors(ACEIs)(HR:0.714,95%CI:0.604-0.845),angiotensin-II receptor blockers(ARBs)(HR:0.790,95%CI:0.646-0.965),spironolactone(HR:0.814,95%CI:0.663-0.999),calcium antagonists(HR:0.624,95%CI:0.531-0.733),nitrates(HR:0.715,95%CI:0.631-0.811),and digoxin(HR:0.579,95%CI:0.465-0.721).Conclusions:The results of our study demonstrate poor 5-year outcomes of patients presenting to EDs with AHF.Age,BMI,fatigue,ascites,hepatic jugular reflux,NYHA class III to IV,heart rate,DBP,BUN,BNP/NT-proBNP level in the third or fourth quartile,serum sodium,serum albumin,ischemic heart diseases,primary cardiomyopathy,diabetes,stroke,and the use of diuretics,P-blockers,ACEIs,ARBs,spironolactone,calcium antagonists,nitrates,and digoxin were independently associated with 5-year all-cause mortality. | Yang Li Xiao-Lu Sun Hong Qiu Jian Qin Chun-Sheng Li Xue-Zhong Yu Guo-Xing Wang Yan Fu Ya-An Zheng Bin Zhao Dong-Ming Yu Si-Jia Wang Guo-Gan Wang | 2021 | Chinese Medical Journal2021,,15: | 18 |
| 11 | Recurrent gain-of-function USP8 mutations in Cushing's disease显示文摘库欣的疾病,引起过量皮质醇生产的也已知的同样促肾上腺皮质的荷尔蒙(ACTH )-secreting 垂体腺瘤(舞步) ,占多达 85%corticotrophin 依赖的库欣的症候群盒子。然而,在这疾病的基因改变是不清楚的。这里,我们执行了从 12 秘密 ACTH 舞步导出并且匹配血样品的 DNA 定序的 whole-exome,它在候选人基因揭示了体的变化的三种类型, USP8 (编码 ubiquitin 特定的朊酶 8 ) ,专门在 exon 14 在 12 秘密 ACTH 舞步中的 8 个。我们进一步评估了体的 USP8 变化在另外由定序的 Sanger 的 258 舞步。进一步定序指向在 108 秘密 ACTH 舞步(62.04%) 中的 67 个识别了 USP8 变体的 17 种类型的一个总数。然而,任何一个都没在舞步的另外的类型这些变化被检测(n = 150 ) 。这些变化在 USP8 的 14-3-3 绑定主题以内聚集并且破坏在 USP8 和 14-3-3 蛋白质之间的相互作用,导致保护 EGFR 免受 lysosomal 降级的伤害的一个提高的能力。因此,有 EGFR 表示,提高的 EGFR 蛋白质丰富和 mRNA 表示的更高的发生 POMC 铺平的变异的 USP8 显示的舞步,它编码 ACTH 的先锋。有变异的 USP8 的舞步在尺寸是显著地更小的并且比野类型的舞步有更高的 ACTH 生产。在里面通过手术 resected 主要变异 USP8 的肿瘤房间, USP8 击倒或堵住的 EGFR 有效地稀释 ACTH 分泌物。一起拿,体的 gain-of-function USP8 变化是普通的并且在库欣的疾病贡献 ACTH 生产过剩。USP8 或 EGFR 的抑制为对待变异 USP8 的 corticotrophin 腺瘤是有希望的。我们的学习在库欣的疾病加亮潜在地功能的变异的基因并且提供卓见进这疾病的治疗学。 | Zeng-Yi Ma Zhi-Jian Song Jian-Hua Chen Yong-Fei Wang Shi-Qi Li Liang-Fu Zhou Ying Mao Yi-Ming Li Rong-Gui Hu Zhao-Yun Zhang Hong-Ying Ye Ming Shen Xue-Fei Shou Zhi-Qiang Li Hong Peng Qing-Zhong Wang Dai-Zhan Zhou Xiao-Lan Qin Jue Ji Jie Zheng Hong Chen Yin Wang Dao-Ying Geng Wei-Jun Tang Chao-Wei Fu Zhi-Feng Shi Yi-Chao Zhang Zhao Ye Wen-Qiang He Qi-Lin Zhang Qi-Sheng Tang Rong Xie Jia-Wei Shen Zu-Jia Wen Juan Zhou Tao Wang Shan Huang Hui-Jia Qiu Ni-Dan Qiao Yi Zhang Li Pan Wei-Min Bao Ying-Chao Liu Chuan-Xin Huang Yong-Yong Shi Yao Zhao | 2015 | Cell Research2015,25,3: | 16 |
| 12 | Renewed profile of the Mesozoic magmatism in Korean Peninsula: Regional correlation and broader implication for cratonic destruction in the North China Craton显示文摘Widespread Mesozoic magmatism occurs in the Korean Peninsula(KP). The status quo is poles apart between the northern and southern parts in characterizing its distribution and nature, with the nearly absence of any related information in North Korea. We have the opportunity to have conducted geological investigations in North Korea and South Korea during the past ten years through international cooperation programs. This led to the revelation of a number of granitoids and related volcanic rocks and thus facilitates the comparison with those in East China and Japan. Mesozoic granitoids in the KP can be divisible into three age groups: the Triassic group with a peak age of ~220 Ma, the Jurassic one of ~190–170 Ma and the late Early Cretaceous one of ~110 Ma. The Triassic intrusions include syenite, calc-alkaline to alkaline granite and minor kimberlite in the Pyeongnam Basin of North Korea. They have been considered to form in post-orogenic settings related to the Central Asian Orogenic Belt(CAOB) or the Dabie-Sulu Orogenic Belt(DSOB). The Jurassic granitoids constitute extensive occurrence in the KP and are termed as the Daebo-period magmatism. They correlate well with coeval counterparts in NE China encompassing the northeastern part of the North China Craton(NCC) and the eastern segment of the CAOB. They commonly consist of biotite or two-mica granites and granodiorites, with some containing small dark diorite enclaves. On one hand, Early Jurassic to early Middle Jurassic magmatic rocks are rare in most areas of the NCC, whilst Middle-Late Jurassic ones are not developed in the KP. On the other hand, both NCC and KP host abundant Cretaceous granites. However, the present data revealed contrasting age peaks, with ~130–125 Ma in the NCC and ~110–105 Ma in the KP. Cretaceous granites in the KP comprise the dominant biotite granites and a few amphibole granites. The former exhibit mildly fractionated REE patterns and zircon εHf(t) values from ?15 to ?25, whereas the latter feature strongly fractionated REE patterns and zircon εHf(t) values from ?10 to ?1. Both granites contain inherited zircons of ~1.8–1.9 or ~2.5 Ga. These geochemical characters testify to their derivation from re-melting distinct protoliths in ancient basement. Another Cretaceous magmatic sub-event has been entitled as the Gyeongsang volcanism, which is composed of bimodal calc-alkaline volcanic rocks of 94–55 Ma and granitic-hypabyssal granitic bodies of 72–70 Ma. Synthesizing the Mesozoic magmatic rocks across the KP, NCC and Japan can lead to the following highlights:(1) All Triassic granites in the NCC, KP and Japan have similar characteristics in petrology, chronology and geochemistry. Therefore, the NCC, KP and Japan tend to share the same tectonic setting during the Triassic, seemingly within the context of Indosinian orogensis.(2) Jurassic to earliest Cretaceous magmatic rocks in the NCC seem to define two episodes: episode A from 175 to 157 Ma and episode B from 157 to 135 Ma. Jurassic magmatic rocks in the KP span in age mainly from 190 to 170 Ma, whereas 160–135 Ma ones are rare. With the exception of ~197 Ma Funatsu granite, Jurassic magmatic rocks are absent in Japan.(3) Cretaceous granites in the KP have a peak age of ~110, ~20 Ma younger than those in the NCC, while Japan is exempt from ~130–100 Ma granites.(4) The spatial-temporal distribution and migratory characteristics of theJurassic-Cretaceous magmatic rocks in Japan, KP, and NE China-North China indicate that the subduction of the Paleo-Pacific plate might not be operative before Late Cretaceous(~130–120 Ma).(5) Late Cretaceous magmatic rocks(~90–60 Ma) occur in the southwestern corner of the KP and also in Japan, coinciding with the metamorphic age of ~90–70 Ma in the Sanbagawa metamorphic belt of Japan. The magmatic-metamorphic rock associations and their spatial distribution demonstrate the affinities of sequentially subduction zone, island arc and back-arc basin from Japan to Korea, arguing for the Pacific plate subduction during Late Cretaceous.(6) This study raises another possibility that the Mesozoic cratonic destruction in the NCC, which mainly occurred during ~150–120 Ma, might not only be due to the subduction of the Paleo-Pacific Plate, but also owe much to the intraplate geodynamic forces triggered by other adjacent continental plates like the Eurasian and Indian plates. | ZHAI MingGuo ZHANG YanBin ZHANG XiaoHui WU Fu Yuan PENG Peng LI Qiu Li HOU QuanLin LI TieSheng ZHAO Lei | 2016 | Science China(Information Sciences)2016,59,12: | 16 |
| 13 | Effect of anaphylatoxin C3a, C5a on the tubular epithelial-myofibroblast transdifferentiation in vitro显示文摘背景 Tubulointerstitial 肾的纤维变性是进步的肾疾病的普通结束点,并且管状的 epithelial-myofibroblast transdifferentiation ( TEMT )在 tubulointerstitial 的进步起一个关键作用肾的 fibrosis.Anaphylatoxin C3a 和 C5a 在肾的疾病并且作为这研究的潜在的新治疗学的 targets.The 目的作为新奇 profibrotic 因素被识别是调查是否 C3a , C5a 能由转变生长 factor-31 ( TGF-1 ) /connective 织物生长因素调整 TEMT 控制组, 10 ng/ml TGF-31 组, 50 nmol/L C5a 组,加 2.5 mol/L C5aRA 的 50 nmol/L C5a group.TGF-1 受体对手( TGF-1 RA ) 10 g/ml 被用来调查 导致C3a 、 导致C5a 的 TEMT.Electron 的机制显微镜学被用来观察染色的词法 changes.Immunocytochemistry ,即时 PCR 并且西方的弄污被用来检测光滑的肌肉肌动朊的表情( -SMA),E-cadherin,Col-I,C3a 受体( C3aR ), C5aR , CTGF 和与 C3a 和 C5a fo 有教养的 TGF-1.Results HK-2 | LIU Fang GOU Rong HUANG Jun FU Ping CHEN Feng FAN Wen-xing HUANG You-qun ZANG Li WU Min QIU Hong-yu WEI Da-peng | 2011 | Chinese Medical Journal2011,,23: | 15 |
| 14 | Sequential fractionation of reactive phosphorus in the sediment of a shallow eutrophic lake——Donghu Lake, China显示文摘IntroductionSedimentphosphorushasbeenthefocusofanumberofstudiesduetoitsroleintheeutrophicationoflakes.Phosphorusfractionsinse?.. | FU Yong\|qing, ZHOU Yi\|yong\+*, LI Jian\|qiu (Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430072, China) | 2000 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2000,12,1: | 15 |
| 15 | Evaluation of health benefit using Ben MAP-CE with an integrated scheme of model and monitor data during Guangzhou Asian Games显示文摘Guangzhou is the capital and largest city(land area:7287 km2)of Guangdong province in South China.The air quality in Guangzhou typically worsens in November due to unfavorable meteorological conditions for pollutant dispersion.During the Guangzhou Asian Games in November 2010,the Guangzhou government carried out a number of emission control measures that significantly improved the air quality.In this paper,we estimated the acute health outcome changes related to the air quality improvement during the 2010 Guangzhou Asian Games using a next-generation,fully-integrated assessment system for air quality and health benefits.This advanced system generates air quality data by fusing model and monitoring data instead of using monitoring data alone,which provides more reliable results.The air quality estimates retain the spatial distribution of model results while calibrating the value with observations.The results show that the mean PM_2.5concentration in November 2010 decreased by 3.5μg/m^3 compared to that in 2009 due to the emission control measures.From the analysis,we estimate that the air quality improvement avoided 106 premature deaths,1869 cases of hospital admission,and 20,026 cases of outpatient visits.The overall cost benefit of the improved air quality is estimated to be 165 million CNY,with the avoided premature death contributing 90%of this figure.The research demonstrates that Ben MAP-CE is capable of assessing the health and cost benefits of air pollution control for sound policy making. | Dian Ding Yun Zhu Carey Jang Che-Jen Lin Shuxiao Wang Joshua Fu Jian Gao Shuang Deng Junping Xie Xuezhen Qiu | 2016 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2016,28,4: | 13 |
| 16 | Contrast-enhanced multiple-phase imaging features in hepatic epithelioid hemangioendothelioma显示文摘AIM:To investigate and review the contrast-enhanced multiple-phase computed tomography(CEMP CT)and magnetic resonance imaging(MRI)findings in patients with pathologically confirmed hepatic epithelioid hemangioendothelioma(HEHE).METHODS:Findings from imaging examinations in 8 patients(5 women and 3 men)with pathologically confirmed HEHE were retrospectively reviewed(CT images obtained from 7 patients and MR images obtained from 6 patients).The age of presentation varied from 27 years to 60 years(average age 39.8 years).RESULTS:There were two types of HEHE:multifocal type(n=7)and diffuse type(n=1).In the multifocal-type cases,there were 74 lesions on CT and 28 lesions on MRI with 7 lesions found with diffusion weighted imaging;18(24.3%)of 74 lesions on plainCT and 26(92.9%)of 28 lesions on pre-contrast MRI showed the target sign.On CEMP CT,28(37.8%) of 74 lesions appeared with the target sign and a progressive-enhancement rim and 9(12.2%)of 74 lesions displayed progressive enhancement,maintaining a state of persistent enhancement.On CEMP MRI,27(96.4%)of 28 lesions appeared with the target sign with a progressive-enhancement rim and 28(100%) of 28 lesions displayed progressive-enhancement,maintaining a state of persistent enhancement.In the diffuse-type cases,an enlarged liver was observed with a large nodule appearing with persistent enhancement on CEMP CT and MRI.CONCLUSION:The most important imaging features of HEHE are the target sign and/or progressive enhancement with persistent enhancement on CEMP CT and MRI.MRI is advantageous over CT in displaying these imaging features. | Ying Chen Ri-Sheng Yu Ling-Ling Qiu Ding-Yao Jiang Yan-Bin Tan Yan-Biao Fu | 2011 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2011,17,30: | 12 |
| 17 | Gene and protein expressions of p28^(GANK)in rat with liver regeneration显示文摘AIM: To observe the gene and protein expression changes of p28GANK in regenerating liver tissues, and to reveal the biological function of p28GANK on the regulation of liver regeneration.METHODS: One hundred and thirty two adult male Sprague-Dawley rats were selected, weighing 200-250 g,and divided randomly into sham operation (SO) group and partial hepatectomy (PH) group. Each group had eleven time points: 0, 2, 6, 12, 24, 30, 48, 72, 120, 168 and 240 h,six rats were in each time point. The rats were undergone 70 % PH under methoxyflurane anesthesia by resection of the anterior and left lateral lobes of the liver. SO was conducted by laparotomy plus slight mobilization of the liver without resection. Liver specimens were collected at the indicated time points after PH or SO. The expression level of p28GANK mRNA was determined by Northern blot as well as at protein level via immunohistochemical staining.The expressions of p28GANK mRNA in these tissues were analyzed by imaging analysis system of FLA-2000 FUJIFILM and one way analysis of variance. The protein expressions of p28GANK in these tissues were analyzed with Fromowitz'method and Rank sum test.RESULTS: The expression of p28GANK mRNA in bhe regenerating liver tissues possessed two transcripts, which were 1.5 kb and 1.0 kb. There was a significantly different expression patterns of p28GANK mRNA between SO and PH groups (P<0.01). The expression of p28GANK mRNA increased 2 h after PH, the peak time was 72 h (SO group: 163.83±1.4720; PH group: 510.5±17.0499, P<0.01). There was a significant difference in the 1.5 kb transcript, which decreased gradually after 72 hours. The protein expression of p28GANK was mainly in the cytoplasm of regenerating hepatocytes, and increased near the central region 24 h after PH, and became strongly positive at 48 h (+++, vs the other time points P<0.05),but decreased 72 h after PH.CONCLUSION: The expression of p28GANK mRNA increases in the early stage of rat liver regeneration, the protein expression of p28GANK is mainly in the cytoplasm of regenerating liver cells. It suggests that the gene of p28GANK may be an important regulatory and controlled factor involved in hepatocyte proliferation during liver regeneration. | Jian-Min Qin Xiao-Yong Fu Shen-Jing Li Shu-Qin Liu Jin-Zhang Zeng Xiu-Hua Qiu Meng-Chao Wu Hong-Yang Wang, International Co-operation Laboratory on Signal Transduction, Eastern Hepatobiliary Surgery Institute, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, 200438, China | 2003 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2003,9,11: | 12 |
| 18 | Genomics of hepatitis B virus-related hepatocellular carcinoma and adjacent noncancerous tissues with cDNA microarray显示文摘背景 Hepatocellular 癌(HCC ) 是经常与肝炎 B 联系的普通主要癌症病毒(HBV ) 感染。然而,这些识别基因是否特别地与 HBV 相关的 HCC 被联系,仍然保持未知。学习是调查在HBV相关的 HCC 纸巾和邻近的 noncancerous tissues.Methods cDNA microarray 之间的微分基因表示的这的目的被用来在HBV相关的 HCC 纸巾和邻近的 noncancerous 纸巾检测微分基因表示侧面,并且反向的抄写聚合酶链反应( RT-PCR )被执行验证在这研究从 cDNA microarray experiment.Results 获得的候选人基因的微分表示, 1369 基因或表示特殊在富有的顺序绑定蛋白质 1 (SATB-1 ) 表示在 73% 是积极的(16/22 ) 癌的纸巾并且否定(0/22 ) 在 HBV 相关的 HCC 病人的所有 noncancerous 纸巾。Transmembrane 4 总科成员 1 (TM4SF-1 ) 表示在 86% 是积极的(19/22 ) 癌的纸巾并且否定(0/22 ) 在所有 noncancerous 纸巾。 tumorigenicity 的抑制 14 ( ST-14 )表示在73%是积极的( 16/22 )在有HBV相关的 HCC 的病人的 noncancerous 纸巾并且在所有 HCC 纸巾( 0/22 )否定这研究提供了的 .Conclusion HBV相关的 HCC 的基因表示侧面和 SATB-1 的介绍微分表示模式, TM4SF-1 和 ST-14 在之间癌并且在有HBV相关的 HCC 的病人的 noncancerous 纸巾。 | HUANG Yu-kun FAN Xue-gong QIU Fu WANG Zhi-ming | 2011 | Chinese Medical Journal2011,,13: | 11 |
| 19 | DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS OF LARGE FLOW RATING ELECTROHYDRAULIC PROPORTIONAL CARTRIDGE VALVE显示文摘A kind of cartridge servo proportional valve is discussed,which can be used for controlling large flow rate with high performance.By analyzing the structure principle of the valve,the transfer function of the valve is derived.With the transfer function,some structure elements that may affect its performance are investigated.Through the numerical simulation and test study,some principles of optimality and effective methods for improving the dynamic performance of the valve are proposed. The test results conform to the results of the theoretical analysis and simulation,which proves the correctness of the study and simulation works.The paper provides theoretical basis for engineering applications and series expanding design works. | FU Linjian WEI Jianhua QIU Minxiu | 2008 | Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering2008,21,6: | 10 |
| 20 | Outcomes of CAG Regimen for Refractory Biphenotypic Acute Leukemia Patients显示文摘Objective To evaluated the efficiency of low-dose cytosine arabinoside plus aclarubicin with concurrent administration of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (CAG) regimen for refractory biphenotypic acute leukemia (BAL). Methods We treated 5 refractory BAL patients by CAG regimen (10 mg·m-2 cytosine arabinoside subcutaneously administrated every 12 hours, day 1-14; 5-7 mg·m-2 aclarubicin intravenously administrated daily, day 1-8; and concurrently used 200μg·m-2·d-1 granulocyte colony-stimulating factor subcutaneously) from November 2002 to April 2007. The efficacy of the regimen was evaluated by response rate, and the side effects were also measured. Results The complete remission rate was 80%, median duration of absolute neutrophil count< 5.0×108/L and platelet count<2.0×1010/L was day 13 and day 1, respectively; and the infection rate was low (Ⅲ-Ⅳ infection rate, 20.00%). Conclusion CAG regimen as remission induction chemotherapy for BAL patients is effective with a high remission rate and low toxicity. | Guang-sheng He Xiang Zhang De-pei Wu Ai-ning Sun Zheng-ming Jin Hui-ying Qiu Miao Miao Xiao-wen Tang Zheng-zheng Fu Yue Han | 2009 | Chinese Medical Sciences Journal2009,24,3: | 10 |