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| 1 | 不同能量和营养浓度饲粮添加益生素对生长肥育猪生长性能、养分消化率、肉品质和血液指标的影响显示文摘本研究旨在测定添加益生素(枯草芽孢杆菌孢子和丁酸梭菌孢子混合物)以及不同能量和营养浓度对生长肥育猪生长性能、养分消化率和肉品质的影响。选择96头初始体重为(47.50±1.14)kg的生猪,试验期10周。 | Meng Q W Yan L Ao X(等) 闫轶洁(译) 无 | 2010 | 养猪2010,,6: | 65 |
| 2 | Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2(VEGFR-2) plays a key role in vasculogenic mimicry formation,neovascularization and tumor initiation by Glioma stem-like cells显示文摘Human glioblastomas(GBM)are thought to be initiated by glioma stem-like cells(GSLCs).GSLCs also participate in tumor neovascularization by transdifferentiating into vascular endothelial cells.Here,we report a critical role of GSLCs in the formation of vasculogenic mimicry(VM),which defines channels lined by tumor cells to supply nutrients to early growing tumors and | Yao X Ping Y Liu Y Chen K Yoshimura T Liu M Gong W Chen C Niu Q Guo D Zhang X Wang JM Bian X | 2013 | 中国神经肿瘤杂志2013,11,3: | 23 |
| 3 | 体内腺相关病毒-常间回文重复序列丛集及其相关蛋白9介导的基因编辑可改善家族性高胆固醇血症的动脉粥样硬化显示文摘低密度脂蛋白受体(low-density lipoprotein receptor,Ldlr)基因突变是家族性高胆固醇血症的主要原因之一,可导致动脉粥样硬化,并具有很高的终生心血管病风险。常间回文重复序列丛集(clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats,CRISPR)/CRISPR相关蛋白9(CRISPR-related protein 9,Cas9)系统是基因编辑纠正基因突变从而改善疾病的有效工具。该研究的目的是通过腺相关病毒(adeno-associated virus,AAV)携带的CRISPR/Cas9系统进行体内体细胞基因编辑,以确定其能否在小鼠模型中治疗由Ldlr突变体引起的家族性高胆固醇血症。 | 刘青(译) 叶鹏(审校) Zhao H Li Y He L Pu W Yu W Li Y Wu YT Xu C Wei Y Ding Q Song BL Huang H Zhou B | 2020 | 中华高血压杂志2020,28,3: | 22 |
| 4 | Nicotine attenuates beta-amyloid-induced neurotoxicity by regulating metal homeostasis.显示文摘 | Zhang J Liu Q Chen Q Liu NQ Li FL Lu ZB Qin C Zhu H Huang YY He W Zhao BL | 2006 | 中国生物学文摘2006,20,9: | 17 |
| 5 | 健康成人动脉粥样硬化斑块易感性和血栓形成的生物标志物变化与极端空气污染水平相关:北京AIRCHD研究显示文摘空气污染与心血管事件恶化的病理生理机制尚不完全清楚。该文探讨环境空气污染是否可以触发易损斑块.通过全身炎症途径促进血栓形成。方法:在北京AIRCHD研究中.2014-2016年间对73名健康成年人[年龄(23.3±5.4)岁]进行了随访。研究者使用线性混合效应模型评估了空气污染物与动脉粥样硬化斑块易损性、血栓形成和炎症相关生物标志物之间的关系,并使用中介效应分析(mediation analyses)探讨涉及的生物学途径。通过受试者工作特征(receiver operating characteristic,ROC)曲线分析评估每种生物标记物预测环境空气污染暴露的能力。 | 刘青 叶鹏 Xu H Wang T Liu S Brook RD Feng B Zhao Q Song X Yi T Chen J Zhang Y Wang Y Zheng L Rajagopalan S Li J Huang W | 2019 | 中华高血压杂志2019,27,4: | 13 |
| 6 | 在裸鼠体内建立血管瘤模型显示文摘血管瘤是儿童最常见的良性肿瘤,大部分可自发消退,但其发病及消退机制仍不清楚。本文旨在建立人类血管瘤动物模型,为血管瘤发病机制及药物治疗的研究提供基础。方法:取6个月大儿童的血管瘤组织,证实肿瘤细胞雌激素受体阳性后,将肿瘤切成薄片,接种到16只裸鼠皮下,并随机分为2组,对照组给予正常进食,实验组在进食同时给予雌二醇.每周测量移植物的大小。实验小鼠在术后90d处死. | Peng Q Liu W Tang Y | 2005 | 中国口腔颌面外科杂志2005,3,3: | 12 |
| 7 | 慢性肾脏病中的炎症和动脉硬化:慢性肾功能不全队列研究中的发现显示文摘慢性肾脏病(chronic kidney disease,CKD)和动脉硬化程度与心血管病发病率和死亡率增加相关。目前认为炎症在动脉硬化发展中发挥作用,而CKD被认为是一种促炎症反应的状态。CKD患者的动脉僵硬度增加,横断面数据提示CKD中增多的炎症标志物与较高动脉僵硬度值相关。 | Peyster E Chen J Feldman HI Go AS Gupta J Mitra N Pan Q Porter A Rahman M Raj D Reilly M Wing MR Yang W Townsend RR 陈云 叶鹏 | 2017 | 中华高血压杂志2017,25,11: | 12 |
| 8 | Measurement and Prediction of Insertion Force for the Mosquito Fascicle Penetrating into Human Skin显示文摘Mosquitoes are exceptional in their ability to pierce into human skin with a natural ultimate painless microneedle, namedfascicle. Here the structure of the Aedes albopictus mosquito fascicle is obtained using a Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM),and the whole process of the fascicle inserting into human skin is observed using a high-speed video imaging technique. Directmeasurements of the insertion force for mosquito fascicle to penetrate into human skin are reported. Results show that themosquito uses a very low force (average 18 μN) to penetrate into the skin. This force is at least three orders of magnitude smallerthan the reported lowest insertion force for an artificial microneedle with an ultra sharp tip to insert into the human skin. In orderto understand the piercing mechanism of mosquito fascicle tip into human multilayer skin tissue, a numerical simulation isconducted to analyze the insertion process using a nonlinear finite element method. A good agreement occurs between thenumerical results and the experimental measurements. | X Q Kong C W Wu | 2009 | Journal of Bionic Engineering2009,6,2: | 12 |
| 9 | Cyclosporin A impairs dendritic cell migration by regulating chemokine receptor expression and inhibiting cyclooxygenase-2 expression显示文摘 | Chen T Guo J Yang M Han C Zhang M Chen W Liu Q Wang J Cao X | 2005 | 第二军医大学学报2005,26,11: | 11 |
| 10 | bFGF and heparin but not laminin are necessary factors in the mediums that affect NSCs differentiation into cholinergic neurons显示文摘 | Ren W Guo Q Yang Y Chen F | 2006 | 中国生物学文摘2006,20,5: | 10 |
| 11 | Synthesis of bis(amine anhydride)s for novel high Tgs and organosoluble poly(amine imide) s by palladium-catalyzed amination of 4-chlorophthalide anhydride 显示文摘 | Li W M Li S H Zhang Q Y | 2007 | Macromolecules2007,40,: | 10 |
| 12 | Destabilization of strigolactone receptor DWARF14 by binding of ligand and E3-1igase signaling effector DWARF3显示文摘 | Li-Hua Zhao X Edward Zhou Wei Yi Zhongshan Wu Yue Liu Yanyong Kang Li Hou Parker W de Waal Suling Li Yi Jiang Adrian Scaffidi Gavin R Flematti Steven M Smith Vinh Q Lam Patrick R Griffin YonghongWang Jiayang Li Karsten Melcher H Eric Xu | 2015 | Cell Research2015,25,11: | 7 |
| 13 | 摇臂喷头低压掺气情况下田间组合喷灌试验研究显示文摘为了对比掺气喷头与摇臂喷头对灌水均匀性改善的效果,采用田间组合喷灌试验的方法对比了两类喷头在较低工作压力时的性能.采用平均喷灌强度和喷灌均匀系数为主要评价指标,其中对于喷灌均匀系数主要讨论了工作压力和组合间距的影响.试验结果表明:掺气喷头和摇臂喷头的平均喷灌强度理论值与试验值差异在5%左右,说明低压、微风环境下试验的蒸发漂移损失小.在组合喷灌间距均为1.0R时,掺气方法提高喷灌均匀系数,使均匀系数达到并超过标准中规定的75%的要求.在1.0R,1.1R,1.2R这3种组合间距情况下,掺气喷头的喷灌均匀系数均高于同型号摇臂喷头2.2%~5.8%. | 许正典 向清江 AHMED Q W 刘俊 | 2018 | 排灌机械工程学报2018,36,9: | 6 |
| 14 | 观察&等待策略与手术切除治疗新辅助放化疗后达到临床完全缓解的直肠癌患者疗效比较显示文摘背景:观察&等待策略给放化疗后达到临床完全缓解(clinical complete response,cCR)的直肠癌患者提供了非创伤性的治疗选择。本研究的目的在于分析这种策略相比手术切除的远期临床疗效。方法:研究纳入来自3个中心的接受新辅助放化疗后达到cCR的Ⅱ/Ⅲ期直肠腺癌患者。cCR的评估基于直肠指诊、结肠镜和影像学检查。接受观察&等待策略的患者与接受根治性切除术的患者按照1:1比例进行倾向评分匹配分析。采用Kaplan-Meier法分析生存情况,并采用Log-rank检验进行两组间的比较。 | 俞旻皓 WANG Q X ZHANG R XIAO W W | 2021 | 结直肠肛门外科2021,27,2: | 5 |
| 15 | Sol-gel derived HA/TiO_2 double coatings on Ti scaffolds for orthopaedic applications显示文摘Hydroxyapatite/titania (HA/TiO2) double layers were coated onto Ti scaffolds throughout for orthopaedic applications by sol-gel method. Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), thermogravimetric analysis (TG) and X-ray diffractometry (XRD) were used for the characterisation of the phase transformations of the dried gels and coated surface structures. Scanning electron microscope (SEM) equipped with energy dispersive spectrometry (EDS) was used for the observation and evaluation of the morphology and phases of the surface layers and for the assessment of the in vitro tests. The in vitro assessments were performed by soaking the HA/TiO2 double coated samples into the simulated body fluid (SBF) for various periods. The TiO2 dipping-coating method at a speed of 12 cm/min, followed by a heat treatment at 600 ℃ for 20 min. The HA la lyaeyre wr wasa ssu cbosaetqeude bnytl ya dipping-coated on the outer surface at the same speed and then heat-treated at difference temperatures. The results indicat that the HA phase begins to crystallize after a heat treatment at 560 ℃. The crystallinity increases obviously at 760 ℃. SEM observations find no delamination or crack at the interfaces of HA/TiO2 and TiO2/Ti. The HA/TiO2 coated Ti scaffolds displays excellent bone-like apatite forming ability when it is soaked into SBF. Ti scaffolds after HA/TiO2 double coatings can be anticipated as promising implant materials for orthopaedic | XU W HU W Y LI M H MA Q Q P. D. HODGSON WEN C E | 2006 | 中国有色金属学会会刊:英文版2006,16,B01: | 5 |
| 16 | PEG-IFN序贯核苷类似物治疗HBeAg阳性慢性乙型肝炎患者的效果评价显示文摘【据Hepatology International 2021年2月报道】题:PEG-IFN序贯核苷类似物治疗HBe Ag阳性慢性乙型肝炎患者的效果评价(作者Xu W等)目前慢性乙型肝炎抗病毒治疗策略优化主要有3种可能方案:(1)PEG-IFN和核苷类似物起始联合治疗;(2)核苷类似物序贯PEG-IFN治疗;(3)PEG-IFN序贯核苷类似物治疗。方案(1)和方案(2)目前已有较多研究评估,然而方案(3)的疗效尚缺乏临床研究评价。该研究旨在评估PEG-IFN序贯核苷类似物治疗HBe Ag阳性慢性乙型肝炎患者的疗效。 | 李强 XU W LI Q HUANG C | 2021 | 临床肝胆病杂志2021,37,4: | 5 |
| 17 | 鼠软骨纳米压痕系数:创伤后骨关节炎发病和进展的敏感指标显示文摘创伤后骨性关节炎(post-traumatic osteoarthritis,PTOA)是由损伤引起的关节软骨及其他滑膜组织的不可逆破坏,年轻人常见,而软骨表面直接损伤、关节骨折、韧带及半月板损伤造成的负荷失稳均可导致PTOA。目前,PTOA的分子病因学机制及功能性症状并不明确。因此,对于预测性生物标记物的探索以及有效治疗手段的发展均处于早期研究阶段。本研究的目的在于展示PTOA模型鼠关节软骨的纳米机械性能,并证实其充当OA发病、好转及进展的敏感标记物的潜在可能。 | Doyran B Tong W Li Q 胡玮 夏远军 | 2017 | 中国骨科临床与基础研究杂志2017,9,4: | 5 |
| 18 | Hypothetical model of dynamic biomarkers of the Alzheimer’s pathological cascade显示文摘 | Clifford R Jack David S Knopman William J Jagust Leslie M Shaw Paul S Aisen Michael W Weiner Ronald C Petersen John Q Trojanowski | 2010 | Lancet Neurology2010,,1: | 4 |
| 19 | 术中神经电生理监测在单椎板入路选择性神经后根离断术中的作用显示文摘目的单椎板入路选择性神经后根离断术(SL-SDR)治疗痉挛性脑瘫完全依赖术中神经电生理监测结果。本研究旨在讨论SL-SDR术中肌电图判读对神经根选择和离断的影响及作用。方法回顾分析2016年5月至2019年3月在上海交通大学附属儿童医院神经外科采用改良神经电生理监测离断方案指导下SL-SDR治疗的痉挛性脑瘫患儿的临床资料,重点关注术中肌电图判读及其与术前临床表现的相关性,以及比较采用不同神经电生理监测离断方案解读术中肌电图时的神经后根选择差异。结果共纳入318例患儿,男性231例、女性87例,平均年龄5.9岁,32例为偏瘫、161例为双侧瘫、125例为四肢瘫。每例患儿有2~8组目标肌群(术前肌张力≥2级)。术中神经电生理监测结果显示,探测的21728枚神经小根[(68.3±8.2)枚/例]中6272枚(28.9%)与肛门括约肌相关,15456枚[(48.6±7.6)枚/例]与下肢肌群相关,其中,神经后根11009枚[(34.6±7.4)枚/例]。共有3370枚[(10.6±4.7)枚/例]符合改良神经后根离断方案,其中3061枚50%部分离断、309枚75%部分离断。术前粗大运动功能分级(GMFCS)分级Ⅰ~Ⅴ级的离断率(部分离断的神经后根数/下肢肌群相关神经后根数)分别为15.8%、22.3%、33.4%、41.8%和45.7%。75%部分离断的离断率随术前GMFCS分级的递增而增加,分别为1.5%、4.8%、8.5%、14.1%和15.2%。术后3周,2068组目标肌群肌张力显著降低[(1.7±0.5)级对(2.7±0.6)级]。术前GMFCS分级Ⅰ和Ⅱ级患儿采用传统离断方案约有20%的病例无法识别任何1枚约20%需离断的神经后根,而随着患儿术前GMFCS分级的递增,传统与改良方案离断的符合率逐步提高,分别为39.5%、41.3%、52.2%、54.1%和62.8%。结论由于SL-SDR完全依赖于术中肌电图判读,使得术中神经电生理监测显得至关重要。改良神经电生理监测离断方案指导下的SL-SDR可以安全、有效治疗痉挛性脑瘫。SL-SDR术中肌电图及其与临床表现相关的预后,可以使临床医师更好地理解此类患儿脊髓神经元环路的运作模式。 | Xiao B Constatntini S Browd SR Zhan Q Jiang W Mei R 詹琪佳(编译) | 2020 | 中国现代神经疾病杂志2020,20,4: | 4 |
| 20 | The genetic heterozygosity and fitness of tetraploid embryos and embryonic stem cells are crucial parameters influencing survival of mice derived from embryonic stem cells by tetraploid embryo aggregation显示文摘 | Li X Wei W Yong J Jia Q Yu Y Di K | 2006 | 中国生物学文摘2006,20,7: | 3 |