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| 1 | Microtexture and Distribution of Minerals in Hydrothermal Barite-Silica Chimney from the Franklin Seamount, SW Pacific: Constraints on Mode of Formation显示文摘An extinct hydrothermal barite-silica chimney from the Franklin Seamount of the Woodlark Basin, in the southwestern Pacific Ocean, was investigated for mineral distribution and geochemical composition. Six layers on either side of the orifice of a chimney show significant disparity in color, mineral assemblage and major element composition. Electron microscope(SEM) images reveal that the peripheral wall of the chimney is composed of colloform silica, suggesting that incipient precipitation of silica-saturated hydrothermal fluid initiated the development of the chimney wall. Intermediate layers, between the exterior wall and the inner fluid-orifice, dominate with barite and sulfides. Low Sr-to-Ba ratios(SrO/BaO = 0.015–0.017) indicate restricted fluid-seawater mixing, which causes relatively high-temperature formation of the intermediate layers. Whereas the innermost layer bordering the chimney orifice is characterized by more silica and a higher Sr-to-Ba ratio(SrO/BaO = 0.023), could have formed due to a paragenetic shift from a high-temperature active phase to a cooler waning stage of formation. A paragenetic shift is also probably responsible for the change in mineral formation mechanism that resulted in the textural variation of barite and colloform silica developed during different growth phases of this barite-silica chimney. | Durbar RAY Dalayya KOTA Pranab DAS L.Surya Prakash V.D.KHEDEKAR Anil L.PAROPKARI Abhay V.MUDHOLKAR | 2014 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2014,88,1: | 6 |
| 2 | Petrological Characteristics and Genesis of the Central Indian Ocean Basin Basalts显示文摘The Central Indian Ocean Basin (CIOB) basalts are plagioclase-rich, while olivine and pyroxene are very few. The analyses of 41 samples reveal high FeOT (~10-18 wt%) and TiO 2 (~1.4-2.7 wt%) indicating a ferrobasaltic composition. The basalts have high incompatible elements (Zr 63-228 ppm; Nb ~1-5 ppm; Ba ~15-78 ppm; La ~3-16 ppm), a similar U/Pb (0.02-0.4) ratio as the normal mid -oceanic basalt (0.16±0.07) but the Ba/Nb (12.5-53) ratio is much larger than that of the normal midoceanic ridge basalt (~5.7) and Primitive Mantle (9.56). Interestingly almost all of the basalts have a significant negative Eu anomaly (Eu/Eu*=0.78-1.00) that may have been a result of the removal of feldspar and pyroxene during crystal fractionation. These compositional variations suggest that the basalts were derived through fractional crystallization together with low partial melting of a shallow seated magma. | Pranab DAS Sridhar D.IYER Sugata HAZRA | 2012 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2012,86,5: | 6 |
| 3 | Improved photocatalytic degradation of organic dye using Ag3PO4/MoS2 nanocomposite显示文摘 | Madhulika SHARMA Pranab Kishore MOHAPATRA Dhirendra BAHADUR | 2017 | Frontiers of Materials Science2017,11,4: | 4 |
| 4 | Environmental impact of aquaculture-sedimentation and nutrient loadings from shrimp culture of the southeast coastal region of the Bay of Bengal显示文摘Nutrient loadings were measured for surface seawater and bottom sediments of semi intensive and improved extensive shrimp culture pond, adjacent estuary, and fallow land in the south east coastal region of Bangladesh during August, 2000—January, 2001 to evaluate the impact of shrimp culture. The mean levels of nutrients found in the pond surface water were 108 780 mg/L for CaCO 3, 0 526 mg/L for NH + 4 N, 3 075 wt% for organic carbon, 7 00 mg/L for PO 4 P, 5 57 mg/L for NO 3 N, and 7 33 mg/L for chlorophyll a. The maximum mean value of H 2S(0 232 mg/L) was found in estuarine water. Nutrients loading were found to be decreased with distance from the shrimp farm discharge unit in estuarine water. The mean level of organic matter, total nitrogen, and organic carbon were found in higher concentrations in sediments of cultured pond compared to bottom soil of adjacent fallow land at the same elevation. Extractable Ca values were found in higher concentration(550 33 ppt) in adjacent fallow land, as the shrimps for molting in shrimp ponds use extractable Ca. The relation between seawater H 2S value and sediment pH ( r= -0 94); sediment organic carbon and sediment pH values ( r= -0 76), sediment total nitrogen and sediment pH ( r= - 0 74) were found to be highly negatively correlated. Whereas the relation between seawater H 2S value and sediment total nitrogen ( r= 0 92), water NH + 4 N and sediment pH ( r= 0 66) were found to be positively correlated. The results revealed that load of nutrients at eutrophic level in estuarine water, and decrease of soil pH; leading to acid sulphate soil formation indicates a negative impact of shrimp culture. | Biplob Das Yusuf Sharif Ahmed Khan Pranab Das | 2004 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2004,16,3: | 4 |
| 5 | Droop Control for Micro-grid Operations Including Generation Cost and Demand Side Management显示文摘A new cost-based droop control method based upon generation cost and demand side cost management of the microgrid is proposed in this paper.At present,many droop control methods have been developed based on either the power rating or the generation cost of the distributed generation(DG)unit,without consideration of the demand side participation in the operation and control.This exclusion might not be appropriate,if different types of consumers are connected in the micro-grid systems.This study proposes a droop control method considering both DG and load operating cost characteristics in order to minimize the generation cost of the micro-grid. | Dulal Manna Swapan K.Goswami Pranab K.Chattopadhyay | 2017 | CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems2017,3,3: | 3 |
| 6 | Hemodynamic effects of propranolol with spironolactone in patients with variceal bleeds: A randomized controlled trial显示文摘AIM: To study the hemodynamic effects of spironolactone with propranolol vs propranolol alone in the secondary prophylaxis of variceal bleeding. METHODS: Thirty-five cirrhotics with variceal bleeding randomly received propranolol (n = 17: Group A) or spironolactone plus propranolol (n = 18: Group B). Hemodynamic assessment was performed at baseline and on the eighth day. RESULTS: Spironolactone with propranolol caused a greater reduction in the hepatic venous pressure gradient than propranolol alone (26.94% vs 10.2%; P < 0.01). Fourteen out of eighteen patients on the combination treatment had a reduction in hepatic venous pressure gradient to ≤ 12 mmHg or a 20% reduction from baseline in contrast to only six out of seventeen (6/17) on propranolol alone (P < 0.05). CONCLUSION: Spironolactone with propranolol results in a better response with a greater reduction in hepatic venous pressure gradient in the secondary prophylaxis of variceal bleeding. A greater number of patients may be protected by this combination therapy than by propranolol alone. Hence, this combination may be recommended for secondary prophylaxis in patients with variceal bleeding. | Binay K De Deep Dutta Rimi Som Pranab K Biswas Subrata K Pal Anirban Biswas | 2008 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2008,14,12: | 3 |
| 7 | Image-guided therapies in the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma: A multidisciplinary perspective显示文摘A multidisciplinary approach to the treatment of patients with unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC) has led to improvements in screening, detection,and treatments. Interventional techniques includethermal ablation, transarterial chemoembolization, and radioembolization whilst stereotactic body radiation therapy also uses imaging to target the radiation. Both survival rates and cure rates have improved markedly since the introduction of these techniques. This review article describes the image guided techniques used for the treatment of HCC. | Jonathon Willatt Kevin K Hannawa Julie A Ruma Timothy L Frankel Dawn Owen Pranab M Barman | 2015 | World Journal of Hepatology2015,7,2: | 2 |
| 8 | A data analysis approach to understand the value of a damping treatment for vehicle interior sound显示文摘 | Charles T Polce III Pranab Saha | 2003 | SAE Paper2003,,: | 1 |
| 9 | The economist's approach to the problem of corruption显示文摘 | Pranab Bardhan | 2006 | World Development2006,34,2: | 1 |
| 10 | Costimulatory molecules in human atherosclerotic plaques: an indication of antigen specific T lymphocyte activation显示文摘 | Onno J de Boer Floris Hirsch Allard C van der Wal Chris M van der Loos Pranab K Das Anton E Becker | 1997 | Atherosclerosis1997,,2: | 1 |
| 11 | Thyroid hormone pro- motes glutathione synthesis in astrocytes by up regulation of glutamate cysteine ligase through differential stimulation of its catalytic and modu- lator subunit mRNAs显示文摘 | DASGUVfA A SUMANTRA D PRANAB K S | 2007 | Free Radical Biology & Medicine2007,42,5: | 1 |
| 12 | Synthesis of functionalized benz-imidazoles and quinoxalines catalyzed by sodium hexafluorophos-phate bound Amberlite resin in aqueous medium显示文摘 | Pranab Ghosh Amitava Mandal | 2012 | Tetrahedron Letters2012,53,48: | 1 |
| 13 | Chaos in an effective four-neuron neural network显示文摘 | PRANAB K DAS II SCHIEVE W C | 1991 | Phys Lett A1991,161,: | 1 |
| 14 | Mechanisms of fungal resistance 显示文摘 | Maher MB Steven DL Pranab KM | 2002 | Drugs2002,62,7: | 1 |
| 15 | Competition in remanufacturing 显示文摘 | PRANAB M HARRY G | 2001 | Production and Operations Management2001,10,2: | 1 |
| 16 | Credit Markets and Patterns of In- ternational Trade显示文摘 | Pranab Bardhan Kenneth Kletzer | 1987 | Journal of Development Economics1987,,27: | 1 |
| 17 | Magnetic bearing con-figurations: theoretical and experimental studies 显示文摘 | Samanta Pranab Hirani Harish | 2008 | TEEE Transactions on Magnetics2008,44,2: | 1 |
| 18 | Large catalase based bioelectrode for biosensor application显示文摘 | Preety Vatsyayan Sandip Bordoloi Pranab Goswami | | 0,,: | 1 |
| 19 | India Reiterates Its Commitment to the Rebuilding of Afghanistan 显示文摘 | Pranab Mukherjee | 2007 | India Review2007,,: | 1 |
| 20 | Hexavalent chromium [Cr(VI)] removal by acid modified waste activated carbons显示文摘 | Pranab Kumar Ghosh | 2009 | Journal of Hazardous Materials2009,,1: | 1 |