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| 1 | 卫生技术评估:全球经验综述显示文摘一、《健康价值》特刊中的卫生技术评估综述近来,在药物发展和卫生管理领域中,卫生技术评估(Health Technology Assessment,HTA)引发了较多的关注和争议。这是由于HTA带来的高风险收益引起了人们的兴趣。对HTA结果的理解很大程度上取决于各主体的视角。评论家认为,目前HTA的应用还仅限于对新医疗技术进行评估以设置其使用上的限制,但更应提倡运用HTA技术达到促进资源的有效配置及改善群体健康的目的。 | John C.O'Donnell PhD Sissi V.Pham PharmD Chris L.Pashos DavidW.Miller Marilyn Dix Smith BPharm 刘庆婧 吴晶 | 2010 | 中国药物经济学2010,,1: | 4 |
| 2 | 卡尼汀(肉毒碱)在儿科肠外营养和全营养混合液中的稳定性显示文摘长链脂肪酸进入线粒体进行氧化供能时需要卡尼汀参与,他是儿科肠外营养病人的条件必需营养素。根据我们以前的临床研究结果,推荐卡尼汀的剂量为20mg·kg-1·d-1。然而,肠外营养和全营养混合液中卡尼汀的稳定性尚未得以正确评估。在儿童肠外营养和全营养混合液中以130~200mg/L的标准加以卡尼汀,所配混合液中卡尼汀稳定性的测定时间分别为:配制后的当时和配制后的第1天、第7天、第15天和第30天(此间在4~5℃中保存)。测定后的制剂则置室温保存,并用荧光灯持续照射,分别在0、6、12、18和24小时采取标本。用碳14放射分析技术重复测定同一标本的卡尼汀浓度,这是稳定性的标志。同时检测混合液的pH值变化、颜色变化和可见沉淀物的发生。结果表明:保存30天的混合液,没有pH值和颜色的变化,也没有可见沉淀的发生。在配制后当时,6个不同标本的卡尼汀回收率为93.9%±5.31%(理论值的均数±标准差,区间为87.8%~101%)。4~5℃存放的标本,在不同时间点所测定的结果相近。存放30天后,再室温放置24小时,卡尼汀的理论回收率为93.3%±7.30%(区间为81.0%~102%)。半胱氨酸和雷尼替丁都不影响卡尼汀的稳定性。我们进行包括经Y型管输往20%脂肪乳的模拟输液试验,经24小时的输注之后, | M.C.Storm PhD B.Wang MD R.A.Helras PharmD 牛玉坚 | 2000 | 中国临床营养杂志2000,8,1: | 2 |
| 3 | Cytoreductive Surgery and Intraperitoneal Hyperthermic Chemotherapy With Mitomycin C for Peritoneal Carcinomatosis from Nonappendiceal Colorectal Carcinoma显示文摘 | Perry Shen MD Jason Hawksworth MD James Lovato PhD Brian W. Loggie MD Kim R. Geisinger MD Ronald A. Fleming PharmD Edward A. Levine MD | 2004 | Annals of Surgical Oncology2004,,2: | 2 |
| 4 | Telbivudine for the management of chronic hepatitis B virus infection显示文摘 | MATIHEWS SJ PHARMD RPH | 2007 | Clin Ther2007,29,26: | 1 |
| 5 | US prevalence of hyperhidrosis and impact on individuals with axillary hyperhidrosis: Results from a national survey显示文摘 | David R Strutton Jonathan W Kowalski PharmD Dee Anna Glaser Paul E Stang | 2004 | Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology2004,,2: | 1 |
| 6 | Tissue repair,contraction,and the myofibroblast显示文摘 | PharmD AD Chaponnier C Gabbiani G | 2005 | Wound Repair Re-gen2005,13,1: | 1 |
| 7 | Mitochondrial Complex I Activity and Oxidative Damage to Mitochondrial Proteins inthe Prefrontal Cortex of Pateints With Bipolar Disorder 显示文摘 | Ana C Andreazza PharmD Li Shao | 2010 | Arch Gen Psychiatry2010,67,4: | 1 |
| 8 | Prevalence of inadequate glyeemic control among patients with type 2 diabetes in the United Kingdom general practice research database: A series of retrospective analyses of data from 1998 through 2002显示文摘 | Fox K M Gerber Pharmd R A Bolinder B | 2006 | Clin Ther2006,28,3: | 1 |
| 9 | US prevalence of hyperhidrosis and impact on individuals with axillary hyperhidrosis: Results from a national survey显示文摘 | David R Strutton Jonathan W Kowalski PharmD Dee Anna Glaser Paul E Stang | 2004 | Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology2004,,2: | 1 |
| 10 | Prevalence of inade- quate glycemiccontrol among patients with type 2 diaberes in the U- nited Kingdom general practice research database: series of retro- spective Analysis of data from 1998 through 2002 显示文摘 | Fox KM Gerber Pharmd RA BolinderB | 2006 | Clin Ther2006,28,3: | 1 |
| 11 | Clinical pharmacokinelics of sotalod 显示文摘 | James J Hanyok Pharmd | 1993 | The American Journal of Cardiology1993,72,: | 1 |
| 12 | Cost-effectiveness of lanthanum carbonate in the treatment of hyperphosphatemia in chronic kidney disease before and during dialysis 显示文摘 | Stefan Vegter PharmD Keith Tolley MPhil | 2011 | Value in Health2011,14,: | 1 |
| 13 | Development and Evolution of a Primary Care - Based Diabetes Disease Management Program 显示文摘 | Malone R Shilliday BB PharmD | 2007 | Clinical Diabetes2007,25,1: | 1 |
| 14 | Valproate-mediated disturbances of hemostasis : relationship to dose and plasma concentrationl显示文摘 | Pharmd BG Spencer MD Maly HN | 1994 | Neurology1994,44,4: | 1 |
| 15 | 右旋美托咪啶-咪达唑仑与丙泊酚用于小儿磁共振检查中麻醉维持的比较显示文摘背景右旋美托咪啶是一种仪,受体激动剂,目前正在研究其是否适合用于小儿麻醉。本研究旨在比较右旋美托咪啶一咪达唑仑与丙泊酚对于七氟烷麻醉儿童磁共振扫描(M对)中的药效学反应差异。方法40例1~10岁,ASA1或2级,拟行MRI检查的患儿,随机分为2组,两组均用七氟烷诱导,一组以右旋美托咪啶.咪达唑仑维持麻醉,另一组以丙泊酚维持麻醉。右旋美托咪啶组先静注负荷量(1μg/kg)后持续泵入(0.5μg·kg^-1·h^-1)。开始泵注后静注咪达唑仑(0.1mg/kg)。丙泊酚持续泵入(250—300μg·kg^-1·min^-1)。由一名不了解麻醉方案的护士来记录复苏时间及血流动力学变化。结果右旋美托咪啶组手术后完全恢复及出院时间明显长于(约15分钟)丙泊酚组。与丙泊酚组比较,右旋美托咪啶组心率减慢,收缩压增高。两组呼吸系统指标相近。恢复过程中,两组血流动力学反应相近。在麻醉及手术后恢复过程中,心肺指标均在同年龄段儿童的正常范围内。无麻醉意外发生。结论在MRI检查中,右旋美托咪啶.咪达唑仑提供足够的麻醉深度,但-I丙泊酚相比麻醉复苏时间稍长。与丙泊酚组比较,使用右旋美托咪啶的患儿心率慢、收缩压高。两种方式的呼吸系统指标相近。 | Christopher Heard, MBChB, FRCA Frederick Burrows, MD Kristin Johnson, PharmD Prashant Joshi, MD James Houck, MD Jerrold Lerman FRCPC, FANZCA 马敏(译) 江海星(译) 饶艳(校) 王焱林(校) | 2010 | 麻醉与镇痛2010,,2: | 1 |
| 16 | Prevalence of inadequate glycemic control among patients with type 2 diabetes in the United Kingdom general practice research database:A series of retrospective analyses of data from 1998 through 2002显示文摘 | Fox KM Gerber Pharmd RA Bolinder B | | 0,,03: | 1 |
| 17 | Surgery After Downstaging of Unresectable Hepatic Tumors With Intra-Arterial Chemotherapy显示文摘 | Funda Meric MD Yehuda Z. Patt MD Steve A. Curley MD Judy Chase PharmD Mark S. Roh MD J. Nicolas Vauthey MD Lee M. Ellis MD | 2000 | Annals of Surgical Oncology2000,,7: | 1 |
| 18 | A Randomized Trial of Calcium Supplementation for Childhood Lead Poisoning 显示文摘 | Morri E Markowitz MD Mark Sinnett PharmD John F & Rosen MD | 2004 | PEDIATRICS2004,113,2: | 1 |
| 19 | Renal cell carcinoma: diagnosis and treatment, 1994-2003 显示文摘 | Hutson T E Pharmd D | 2005 | Proc(Bayl Univ Med Cent)2005,18,: | 1 |
| 20 | Nuclear factor kappa B:important transcription factor and therapeutic target显示文摘 | Lee JIK Pharmd D Gilbert J | 1998 | J Clin Pharmacol1998,38,: | 1 |