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| 1 | 肛裂临床诊治指南(第三次修订)显示文摘“美国结直肠外科医师协会(American Societyof ColonandRectal Surgeons.ASCRS)”(协会)致力于推进结直肠和肛门疾病的相关理论以及预防和诊疗水平的提高,给患者提供优质的医疗服务。“标准委员会”由协会中在结直肠外科方面有显著专长的成员组成。该委员会的建立是为了引领国际结直肠和肛门疾病诊治的发展,以建立具有循证医学证据的临床诊疗指南。指南是涵盖性的,非指令性的,目的是为临床决策提供信息,而非具体的治疗方法。指南适用于所有相关的医护人员以及希望得到相应指南中疾病的相关诊治信息的患者。 | Farshid Araghizadeh ~ Robin Boushey Sridhar Chalasani George Chang Robert Cima Gary Dunn Daniel Feingold Philip Fleshner Daniel Geisler Jill Genua Sharon Gregorcyk Daniel Herzig Andreas Kaiser Ravin Kumar David Larson Steven Mills John Monson P. Terry Phang Feza Remzi David Rivadeneira Howard Ross Peter Senatore Elin Sigurdson Thomas Stahl Scott Steele Scott Strong Charles Tement Judith Trudel Madhulika Varnna Martin Weiser 丁义江(译) 皇甫少华(译) 丁曙晴(译) | 2013 | 中华胃肠外科杂志2013，16，7： | 70 |
| 2 | Salt Tolerance in Soybean显示文摘Soybean is an important cash crop and its productivity is significantly hampered by salt stress. High salt imposes negative impacts on growth, nodulation, agronomy traits, seed quality and quantity, and thus reduces the yield of soybean. To cope with salt stress, soybean has developed several tolerance mechanisms, including: (i) maintenance of ion homeostasis; (ii) adjustment in response to osmotic stress; (iii) restoration of osmotic balance; and (iv) other metabolic and structural adaptations. The regulatory network for abiotic stress responses in higher plants has been studied extensively in model plants such as Arabidopsis thaliana. Some homologous components involved in salt stress responses have been identified in soybean. In this review, we tried to integrate the relevant works on soybean and proposes a working model to describe its salt stress responses at the molecular level. | Tsui-Hung Phang Hon-Ming Lam | 2008 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2008，50，10： | 42 |
| 3 | Effects of Boundary Conditions on the Design of Anti-Ram Bollards显示文摘Anti-ram bollards used in perimeter protection are tested to meet performance requirements of established standards such as the US Department of State Specification SD-STD-02.01. Under these standards, tests are conducted in prescribed conditions that should be representative of the service installation. In actual project, conditions encountered on site may vary from the test environment and it would be expensive and time consuming to validate each deviation with a physical test. High-fidelity physics-based (HFPB) finite element modeling can provide precise simulations of the behavior of anti-ram bollards. This paper presents the use of HFPB finite element modeling, using LS-DYNA, in an actual project to evaluate the performance of an anti-ram bollard design subjected to various boundary conditions representing the physical conditions encountered on site. The study shows that boundary conditions can have a significant influence on the performance of the anti-ram bollards. This suggests that anti-ram bollards must be designed and engineered according to actual conditions that are found on site. It also shows that HFPB modeling can be an effective tool that supplements physical testing of anti-ram bollards. | LIU Chunlin LI Guoqiang PHANG Siew Kheong SUN Jianyun | 2008 | Transactions of Tianjin University2008，14，5： | 3 |
| 4 | An Enhanced Hadoop Heartbeat Mechanism for MapReduce Task Scheduler Using Dynamic Calibration显示文摘MapReduce is a popular program ming model for processing large-scale dataset in a distributed environment and is a funda mental component of current cloud comput ing and big data applications. In this paper a heartbeat mechanism for MapReduce Task Scheduler using Dynamic Calibration(HMTS DC) is proposed to address the unbalanced node computation capacity problem in a het erogeneous MapReduce environment. HMTS DC uses two mechanisms to dynamically adapt and balance tasks assigned to each com pute node: 1) using heartbeat to dynamically estimate the capacity of the compute nodes and 2) using data locality of replicated data blocks to reduce data transfer between nodes With the first mechanism, based on the heart beats received during the early state of the job the task scheduler can dynamically estimate the computational capacity of each node. Us ing the second mechanism, unprocessed Task local to each compute node are reassigned and reserved to allow nodes with greater capacitie to reserve more local tasks than their weake counterparts. Experimental results show tha HMTS-DC performs better than Hadoop and Dynamic Data Placement Strategy(DDP) in a dynamic environment. Furthermore, an en hanced HMTS-DC(EHMTS-DC) is proposed by incorporating historical data. In contrasto the 'slow start' property of HMTS-DC, EHMTS-DC relies on the historical computation capacity of the slave machines. The experimental results show that EHMTS-DC outperforms HMTS-DC in a dynamic environment. | Xinzhu Lu Keatkeong Phang | 2018 | China Communications2018，15，11： | 3 |
| 5 | Studies on Crystal Transition of Polyamide 11 Nanocomposites by Variable-temperature X-Ray Diffraction显示文摘Polyamide 11(PA11)and its nanocomposites with different organoclay loadings were prepared by melt-compounding and subsequent pelletizing.The crystal phase transitions of PA11 and its clay nanocomposites were investigated by variable-temperature X-ray diffraction.It was found that the Brill transition of the nanocomposite was 20 K higher than that of the neat PA11 for both heating and cooling processes.The PA11 d-spacings of the nanocomposites were observed to be smaller than those of the neat PA11 for melt crystallization.The constraints imposed by the addition of layered clay,restricting the thermal expansion of the polymer chains,are probably responsible for such a reduction of the d-spacing. | 刘天西 Dan Chen In Yee Phang 韦春 | 2014 | Chinese Journal of Polymer Science2014，32，1： | 2 |
| 6 | Effects of elevated temperatures on growth and photosynthetic performance of polar Chlorella显示文摘Global warming has been the subject of concern in today’s world with elevating temperature causing the melting of polar ice and increasing sea level.The aim of this study was to investigate the physiological and photosynthetic performance of two polar Chlorella,namely Chlorella UMACC 250 and Chlorella UMACC 234 to elevating temperatures as might be experienced under future warming scenarios.The cultures were exposed to three different temperatures of 4℃,8℃and 12℃.The growth and photosynthetic activity were determined every 2 d for a period of 10 d.At the end of the experiment,the cultures were harvested and analysed for biochemical composition.Both Chlorella strains were able to tolerate higher temperatures than their ambient temperature.The final pigments content showed an increasing trend with increased temperatures for both strains.The photosynthetic activities were measured using pulse-amplitude modulation(PAM)fluorometer.The photosynthetic parameters including maximum quantum efficiency(Fv/Fm),maximum relative electron transport rate(r ETRmax),light harvesting efficiency(a)and photoadaptive index(Ek)were derived from the rapid light curves(RLCs).Both Chlorella strains showed a slight decline in growth and photosynthetic activities at the initial part of the experiment.However,they showed the ability to recuperate with Chlorella UMACC 250 recovers better compared to Chlorella UMACC 234.Both Chlorella strains showed similar trend in their carbohydrate content at 12℃,while the protein content of Chlorella UMACC 234 decreased when exposed to increasing temperatures.The results indicated that polar Chlorella are able to survive at increased temperatures throughout the experiment. | Syazana ANUWAR Ming-Li TEOH Wei-Hsum YAP Fong-Lee NG Siew-Moi PHANG | 2020 | Advances in Polar Science2020，31，2： | 2 |
| 7 | Composition and accumulation of secondary carotenoids in Chlorococcum sp显示文摘 | LEE Y K NG M L PHANG S M | 1997 | J Appl Phycol1997，9，： | 1 |
| 8 | Enteral Feeding Decreases Gut Apoptosis,Permeability,and Lung Inflammation during Murine Endotoxemia显示文摘 | ALSCHER KT PHANG PT MCDONALD TE | 2001 | Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol2001，281，2： | 1 |
| 9 | Novel germline BRCA1 mutations detected in women in singapore who developed breast carcinoma before the age of 36 years 显示文摘 | Ho GH Phang BH Ng IS | 2000 | Cancer2000，89，4： | 1 |
| 10 | Twenty-four hour energy expenditure in critically ill patients 显示文摘 | Swinamer D L Phange P T Jones R L | 1987 | Crit Care Med1987，15，7： | 1 |
| 11 | Differences in the nutritive value of two rice straw varieties as influenced by season and location 显示文摘 | Vadiveloo J Phang 0 C | 1996 | Animal feed science and technology1996，61，1： | 1 |
| 12 | Stimulation of pS2 expression by diet-derived compounds显示文摘 | Sathyamoorthy N Wang T Phang JM | 1994 | Cancer Res1994，54，： | 1 |
| 13 | Enteral feeding decreases gut apoptosis, permeability, and lung inflammation during murine endotoxemia显示文摘 | Alscher KT Phang PT McDonald TE | 2001 | Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol2001，281，2： | 1 |
| 14 | Differential expression and activity of phosphatases and protein kinases in adriamycin sensitive and resistanct human breast cancer MCF-7cell显示文摘 | Ratnasinghe D Phang JM Yeh GC | 1998 | Int J Oncol1998，13，1： | 1 |
| 15 | Antioxidant activity in the semen of fertile and infertile men 显示文摘 | Zini A Garrels K Phang D | 2000 | Urology2000，55，6： | 1 |
| 16 | The effects of PDT in pri- mary malignant brain tumours could be improved by intraoperative radiotherapy显示文摘 | LYONS M PHANG I ELJAMEL S | 2012 | Photodiagnosis Photodyn Ther2012，9，1： | 1 |
| 17 | Biologic variability of sperm DNA denaturation in infertile men显示文摘 | Zini A Kamal K Phang D | 2001 | Urology2001，58，2： | 1 |
| 18 | Review of thoracic duct anatomical variations and clinical implications显示文摘 | K. Phang M. Bowman A. Phillips J. Windsor | 2014 | Anat2014，，4： | 1 |
| 19 | Molecular effects of genistein on estrogen receptor mediated pathways 显示文摘 | Sathyamoorthy N Phang JM | 1996 | Carcinogenesis1996，17，2： | 1 |
| 20 | Total mesorectal excision:technical aspect显示文摘 | Phang PT | 2004 | Can J Surg2004，47，2： | 1 |
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