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| 1 | 选择离子流动管质谱对汽车尾气成分的分析显示文摘运用选择离子流动管质谱 (SIFT/MS)装置 ,以H3 O+ 、NO+ 、O+ 2 为初始离子对安装有催化转换装置的汽油车引擎启动 5min后的尾气进行了取样分析 ,结果表明 ,尾气中含有大量的 CH 化合物 (包括烷烃、烯烃、炔烃、二烯烃以及芳香烃 ) ,含氧有机物 (包括醛、酮、醇 )以及NH3 和NOx 等污染成分。其中 ,NO的含量最高 ,它的浓度比其它所有SIFT/MS装置所能测量到的各种物质的总和还多 ;在CH化合物中以芳香烃的含量最高 ,约占整个CH化合物含量的一半以上 ;在含氧有机物中以醛类物质的含量最高。初步讨论了这些成分的形成动力学过程 ,对引擎冷启动和热启动时的尾气成分进行了分析 ,结果表明 :冷启动尾气中CH化合物和NOx 的含量是热启动的 3~ 5倍 ,而含氧有机物的含量没有很大的变化 ,此结果也证明了尾气的催化转化装置是一种减少尾气中CH化合物和NOx 污染物的一种有效的控制方法。 | 程平 储焰南 张为俊 Patrik Spanel David Smith | 2004 | 分析化学2004，32，1： | 21 |
| 2 | The minor collagens in articular cartilage显示文摘关节的软骨是由统治它的湿、干燥的重量的体积的一个专业化细胞外的矩阵(ECM ) 组成的一个结缔组织。类型 II 骨胶原和 aggrecan 是在软骨的主要 ECM 蛋白质。然而,很少注意都没对不太丰富的分子的部件,特别次要的骨胶原,包括的类型 IV, VI, IX, X, XI, XII, XIII,和 XIV 被给予,等等。尽管为仅仅成熟矩阵的小部分的财务,这些次要的骨胶原不仅在关节的软骨的机械性质,组织,和形状起必要结构的作用,而且完成特定的生物功能。这些次要的骨胶原的基因研究表明了他们与多重结缔组织疾病被联系,特别退化的联合疾病。软骨的进步破坏包括这些次要的骨胶原包含矩阵成分的降级。碎裂的分子的产生和版本能与能力产生新奇生物化学的标记监视疾病前进,便于药开发并且增加存在工具箱为在 vitro 研究,现出症状之前的潜的研究和临床的试用。 | Yunyun Luo DovUe Sinkeviciute Yi He Morten Karsdal Yves Henrotin Ali Mobasheri Patrik Onnerfjord Anne Bay-Jensen | 2017 | Protein & Cell2017，8，8： | 18 |
| 3 | 用选择离子流动管质谱测定汽油和柴油蒸汽成分显示文摘采用选择离子流动管质谱(SIFT/MS)装置,以H3O+、NO+为初始离子对汽油和柴油蒸汽进行了研究,质谱分析表明,汽油和柴油主要由C-H化合物组成.包括烷烃、环烷烃、烯烃、炔烃、二烯烃以及芳香烃。在这几种成分中,烷烃都占有最大的比例;汽油蒸汽和柴油蒸汽最大的区别是柴油蒸汽中长链大分子的挥发性C-H化合物所占的比例远远高于汽油蒸汽。文中还给出了以H3O+、NO+为初始离子所得到的汽油蒸汽的质谱图,以及汽油、柴油蒸汽中各种成分的定量分析结果。 | 程平 张为俊 储焰南 Patrik Spanel David Smith | 2003 | 分析化学2003，31，5： | 13 |
| 4 | A review of road extraction from remote sensing images显示文摘As a significant role for traffic management,city planning,road monitoring,GPS navigation and map updating,the technology of road extraction from a remote sensing(RS) image has been a hot research topic in recent years.In this paper,after analyzing different road features and road models,the road extraction methods were classified into the classification-based methods,knowledge-based methods,mathematical morphology,active contour model,and dynamic programming.Firstly,the road features,road model,existing difficulties and interference factors for road extraction were analyzed.Secondly,the principle of road extraction,the advantages and disadvantages of various methods and research achievements were briefly highlighted.Then,the comparisons of the different road extraction algorithms were performed,including road features,test samples and shortcomings.Finally,the research results in recent years were summarized emphatically.It is obvious that only using one kind of road features is hard to get an excellent extraction effect.Hence,in order to get good results,the road extraction should combine multiple methods according to the real applications.In the future,how to realize the complete road extraction from a RS image is still an essential but challenging and important research topic. | Weixing Wang Nan Yang Yi Zhang Fengping Wang Ting Cao Patrik Eklund | 2016 | Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering(English Edition)2016，3，3： | 9 |
| 5 | Higher platelet P-selectin in male patients with inflammatory bowel disease compared to healthy males显示文摘瞄准:如果总数与煽动性的肠疾病(IBD ) 在病人血小板 P-selectin (tP-selectin ) 总计,观察与疾病实体或活动有关, 5-aminosalicylic 酸(5-ASA ) 药或性。方法:tP-selectin 被免疫分析在十七个 IBD 病人和 12 健康控制测量。结果:比作控制,没有在与疾病实体或活动和 5-ASA 药有关的病人的 tP-selectin 的差别。当这些组根据性被切开时,男耐心的组与男控制相比显示出 tP-selectin 的高水平(153 ng/mL 对 94 ng/mL, P<0.05 ) 。结论:增加的 tP-selectin 层次可以改变煽动性的反应和危险性到 thromboembolic 疾病。当以前与可溶的 P-selectin 出现, tP-selectin 显示重要的性依赖者差别在未来研究考虑。 | J Patrik Fgerstam Per A Whiss | 2006 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2006，12，8： | 8 |
| 6 | Epithelial cysts of the spleen:A minireview显示文摘Primary splenic epithelial cyst is an unusual event in everyday surgical practice with about 800 cases reported until date in the English literature. Splenic cysts may be parasitic or non-parasitic in origin. Nonparasitic cysts are either primary or secondary. Primary cysts are also called true,congenital,epidermoid or epithelial cysts. Primary splenic cysts account for 10% of all benign non-parasitic splenic cysts and are the most frequent type of splenic cysts in children. Usually,splenic cysts are asymptomatic and can be found incidentally during imaging techniques or on laprotomy. The symptoms are related to the size of cysts. When they assume large sizes,they may present with fullness in the left abdomen,local or referred pain,symptoms due to compression of adjacent structures(like nausea,vomiting,flatulence,diarrhoea) or rarely thrombocytopenia,and occasionally complications such as infection,rupture and/or haemorrhage. The preoperative diagnosis of primary splenic cysts can be ascertained by ultrasonography(USG),computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging,although the wide use of USG today has led to an increase in the incidence of splenic cysts by 1%. However,careful histopathological evaluation along with immunostaining for presence of epithelial lining is mandatory to arrive at the diagnosis. The treatment has changed drastically from total splenectomy in the past to splenic preservation methods recently. | Sachin B Ingle Chitra R Hinge (Ingle) Swapna Patrike | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014，20，38： | 6 |
| 7 | Hot deformation of Mg-Y-Zn alloy with a low content of the LPSO phase studied by in-situ synchrotron radiation diffraction显示文摘The compressive deformation behavior of the extruded WZ42(Mg98.5Y1Zn0.5 in at.%)magnesium alloy containing a low amount of long-period stacking ordered(LPSO)phase was studied by in-situ synchrotron radiation diffraction technique.Tests were conducted at temperatures between room temperature and 350℃.Detailed microstructure investigation was provided by scanning electron microscopy,particularly the backscattered electron imaging and electron backscatter diffraction technique.The results show that twinning lost its dominance and kinking of the LPSO phase became more pronounced with increasing deformation temperature.No cracks of the LPSO phase and no debonding r at the interface between the LPSO phase and the Mg matrix were observed at temperatures above 200℃.At 350℃,the LPSO phase lost its strengthening effect and the deformation of the alloy was mainly realized by the dynamic recrystallization of the Mg matrix. | Klaudia Horváth Fekete Daria Drozdenko Jan Capek Kristián Máthis Domonkos Tolnai Andreas Stark Gerardo Garcés Patrik Dobron | 2020 | Journal of Magnesium and Alloys2020，8，1： | 5 |
| 8 | 潮湿空气微波放电离子形成动力学显示文摘利用微波放电电离质谱装置,通过水蒸气与空气混合气体(潮湿空气)的微波放电,同时获得了化学电离质谱探测技术中常用的三种重要母体离子H3O+、NO+和O2+.结合潮湿空气中主要成分N2、O2以及水蒸气各自微波放电后的质谱探测结果,对潮湿空气微波放电后上述三种离子产生的动力学过程进行了分析,并给出了各种离子的形成机制.这些离子-分子反应过程在计算机模拟中得到了进一步的证实. | 程平 王鸿梅 李建权 张为俊 纪玉峰 王振亚 盛六四 Patrik Spanel David Smith 曹德兆 储焰南 | 2002 | 物理化学学报2002，18，3： | 5 |
| 9 | 急性缺血性卒中的机械取栓治疗:ESO、ESMINT、ESNR和EAN共同支持的2014/2015 ESO-卡罗林斯卡卒中更新会议共识声明显示文摘这份卒中后机械取栓治疗共识声明的原始版本于2014年11月16—18日在斯德哥尔摩召开的欧洲卒中组织(European Stroke Organisation, ESO)-卡罗林斯卡卒中更新会议期间得到批准。根据会议安排,在2015年利用新的临床试验数据对该声明进行了更新。2015年2月,在瑞士伯尔尼召开的ESO冬季培训会期间组织了面对面会议对共识声明进行修订,然后通过电子邮件交换意见,最终版本得到各学会的认可。推荐意见与原始版本一致,证据等级更新到2015年2月20日为止,在2015年5月15日获得确认。ESO-卡罗林斯卡卒中更新会议的目的在于总结卒中治疗研究的最新进展并探讨如何将这些最新研究结果应用于临床实践。共识会议选择了一些议题进行讨论,与会者草拟一份共识声明并进行讨论。该声明接受了ESO指南委员会的指导。这份共识声明包括对急性卒中后机械取栓治疗的推荐意见,得到欧洲卒中组织ESO、欧洲神经微创治疗学会(European Society of Minimally Invasive Neurological Therapy, ESMINT)、欧洲神经放射学学会(European Society of Neuroradiology, ESNR)和欧洲神经病学学会(European Academy of Neurology, EAN)的支持。 | Nils Wahlgren Tiago Moreira Patrik Michel Thorsten Steiner Olav Jansen Christophe Cognard Heinrich P Mattle Wim van Zwam Staffan Holmin Turgut Tatlisumak Jesper Petersson Valeria Caso Werner Hacke Mikael Mazighi Marcel Arnold Urs Fischer Istvan Szikora Laurent Pierot Jens Fiehler Jan Gralla Franz Fazekas Kennedy R Lees 高洁 徐格林 | 2016 | 国际脑血管病杂志2016，24，1： | 5 |
| 10 | Influence of confining prestress on the transition from interface defeat topenetration in ceramic targets显示文摘Replica scaled impact experiments with unconfined ceramic targets have shown that the transition velocity,i.e.,the impact velocity at which interface defeat ceases and ceramic penetration occurs,decreased as the length scale increased.A possible explanation of how this scale effect is related to the formation of a cone crack in the ceramic has been presented by the authors in an earlier paper.Here,the influence of confinement and prestress on cone cracking and transition velocity is investigated.The hypothesis is that prestress will suppress the formation and growth of the cone crack by lowering the driving stress.A set of impact experiments has been performed in which the transition velocity for four different levels of prestress has been determined.The transition velocities as a function of the level of confining prestress is compared to an analytical model for the influence of prestress on the formation and extension of the cone crack in the ceramic material.Both experiments and model indicate that prestress has a strong influence on the transition from interface defeat to penetration,although the model underestimates the influence of prestress. | Patrik LUNDBERG RenéRENSTROM Olof ANDERSSON | 2016 | Defence Technology(防务技术)2016，12，3： | 4 |
| 11 | Incorporation of bioactive glass nanoparticles in electrospun PCL/chitosan fibers by using benign solvents显示文摘The use of bioactive glass(BG)particles as a filler for the development of composite electrospun fibers has already been widely reported and investigated.The novelty of the present research work is represented by the use of benign solvents(like acetic acid and formic acid)for electrospinning of composite fibers containing BG particles,by using a blend of PCL and chitosan.In this work,different BG particle sizes were investigated,namely nanosized and micron-sized.A preliminary investigation about the possible alteration of BG particles in the electrospinning solvents was performed using SEM analysis.The obtained composite fibers were investigated in terms of morphological,chemical and mechanical properties.An in vitro mineralization assay in simulated body fluid(SBF)was performed to investigate the capability of the composite electrospun fibers to induce the formation of hydroxycarbonate apatite(HCA). | Liliana Liverani Jonas Lacina Judith A.Roether Elena Boccardi Manuela S.Killian Patrik Schmuki Dirk W.Schubert Aldo R.Boccaccini | 2018 | Bioactive Materials2018，3，1： | 4 |
| 12 | An APXPS endstation for gas–solid and liquid–solid interface studies at SSRF显示文摘In the past few decades, various surface analysis techniques find wide applications in studies of interfacial phenomena ranging from fundamental surface science,catalysis, environmental science and energy materials.With the help of bright synchrotron sources, many of these techniques have been further advanced into novel in-situ/operando tools at synchrotron user facilities, providing molecular level understanding of chemical/electrochemical processes in-situ at gas–solid and liquid–solid interfaces.Designing a proper endstation for a dedicated beamline is one of the challenges in utilizing these techniques efficiently for a variety of user's requests. Many factors,including pressure differential, geometry and energy of the photon source, sample and analyzer, need to be optimized for the system of interest. In this paper, we discuss the design and performance of a new endstation at beamline02 B at the Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility for ambient pressure X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy studies.This system, equipped with the newly developed hightransmission HiPP-3 analyzer, is demonstrated to be capable of efficiently collecting photoelectrons up to 1500 eV from ultrahigh vacuum to ambient pressure of 20 mbar.The spectromicroscopy mode of HiPP-3 analyzer also enables detection of photoelectron spatial distribution with resolution of 2.8 ± 0.3 lm in one dimension. In addition,the designing strategies of systems that allow investigations in phenomena at gas–solid interface and liquid–solid interface will be highlighted through our discussion. | Jun Cai Qiao Dong Yong Han Bao-Hua Mao Hui Zhang Patrik G.Karlsson John ?hlund Ren-Zhong Tai Yi Yu Zhi Liu | 2019 | Nuclear Science and Techniques2019，30，5： | 3 |
| 13 | Superconducting single-photon detectors integrated with diamond nanophotonic circuits显示文摘Photonic quantum technologies hold promise to repeat the success of integrated nanophotonic circuits in non-classical applications.Using linear optical elements,quantum optical computations can be performed with integrated optical circuits and can therefore overcome the existing limitations in terms of scalability.In addition to passive optical devices for realizing photonic quantum gates,active elements,such as single-photon sources and single-photon detectors,are essential ingredients for future optical quantum circuits.Material systems that allow for the monolithic integration of all components are particularly attractive,including III-V semiconductors,silicon and diamond.Here,we demonstrate nanophotonic integrated circuits made from high-quality polycrystalline diamond thin films in combination with on-chip single-photon detectors.By using superconducting nanowires that are coupled evanescently to traveling waves,we achieve high detection efficiencies of up to 66%as well as low dark count rates and a timing resolution of 190 ps.Our devices are fully scalable and hold promise for functional diamond photonic quantum devices. | Patrik Rath Oliver Kahl Simone Ferrari Fabian Sproll Georgia Lewes-Malandrakis Dietmar Brink Konstantin Ilin Michael Siegel Christoph Nebel Wolfram Pernice | 2015 | Light(Science & Applications)2015，4，1： | 3 |
| 14 | Consensus controller for multi-UAV navigation显示文摘 | Patrik KOLARIC Ci CHEN Ankur DALAL Frank L. LEWIS | 2018 | Control Theory and Technology2018，16，2： | 3 |
| 15 | In-situ characterization of metal nanoparticles and their organic coatings using laser-vaporization aerosol mass spectrometry显示文摘方法的发展很快正在进行经由喷雾器线路与唯一的性质生产 nanoparticles。典型描述技术为随后的离线的分析从合成过程提取粒子,它可以改变粒子特征。在这个工作,我们与 70-eV 电子电离使用激光蒸发喷雾器团 spectrometry (LVbe ) 为即时,在原处 nanoparticle 描述。粒子特征为各种各样的喷雾器合成方法被检验, sintering 的度,并且为器官的材料到的控制冷凝作用模仿表面 coating/functionalization。LVbe 被用来描绘金属 nanoparticles (Ag, Au, Pd, PdAg, Fe, Ni,和 Cu ) 的几种类型。Fe 和 Ni nanoparticles 的氧化的度被发现与增加的 sintering 温度增加,当时表面金属粒子的器官杂质的内容与增加的 sintering 温度减少。为总数金属粒子,器官杂质的内容被发现类似于单层的。由比较不同相等直径的大小,我们证明 LVbe 能与一个微分活动性分析器一起被使用决定综合金属粒子的紧密,在 sintering 期间并且在为表面 functionalization 的材料增加期间。进一步,供应到粒子生产的材料发电机被发现作为沾染物到达发电机的粒子下游地排队。为这的能力在原处观察是重要的,当它在粒子生产以内便于快速的反应到不希望得到的行为,处理。这研究表明实用程序即时,在原处描绘从合成进程直接获得的金属 nanoparticles 的度谱的大小衬里包括他们的化学作文,形状,和污染,为进程操作的有效优化提供潜力的喷雾器质量参数。 | Patrik T. Nilsson Axel C. Eriksson Linus Ludvigsson Maria E. Messing Erik Z. Nordin Anders Gudmundsson Bengt O. Meuller Knut Deppert Edward C. Fortner Timothy B. Onasch Joakim H. Pagels | 2015 | Nano Research2015，8，12： | 2 |
| 16 | In vivo Studies on the Roles of Tic55-Related Proteins in Chloroplast Protein Import in Arabidopsis thaliana显示文摘Tic55 (在叶绿体的内部信封膜的 Translocon, 55 ? kDa ) 蛋白质作为一个通常认为的管理者在豌豆被识别,可能连接的叶绿体蛋白质进口到光合的机械的氧化还原作用状态。二个 Tic55 相当或相同的事物被建议了在 Arabidopsis 存在:atTic55-II 和 AtPTC52 (Protochlorophyllide 依赖的 Translocon 部件, 52 ? kDa;也被称为 atTic55-IV ) 。我们的种系发生的分析证明 atTic55-II 是从豌豆(Pisum sativum ) 的 psTic55 的 ortholog,并且那 AtPTC52 是二的一个更远的相当或相同的事物。AtPTC52 在这研究被包括在 Arabidopsis 排除在蛋白质之间的可能的功能的连接。没有可检测的变异的显型为每 Arabidopsis 蛋白质在二根独立 T-DNA 大美人异种植物线被发现,当时与相比野类型:例如,可见外观,叶绿素内容,光合的表演,和叶绿体蛋白质进口都是正常的。野类型并且当与 diethylpyrocarbonate 对待时, tic55-II 异种叶绿体展出了缺乏的蛋白质进口,显示那 Tic55 不是在与蛋白质进口的关系的这试剂的唯一的目标。而且, ptc52 异种叶绿体不关于 pPORA 进口是有缺点的,它以前被报导在大麦包含 PTC52。因此,我们断定 atTic55-II 和 AtPTC52 严格地没在 Arabidopsis 为功能的蛋白质进口被要求。 | Patrik Boij Ramesh Patel Christel Garcia Paul Jarvis Henrik Aronsson | 2009 | Molecular Plant2009，2，6： | 2 |
| 17 | 钢纤维在自密实混凝土中的应用显示文摘在自密实混凝土中使用钢纤维,提供了一种提高生产率的方法,并兼有免振及减少钢筋配置所带来的正面效应。本文提供了对这个课题正在进行的一个项目的实验结果的综述。结果表明,用钢纤维加筋自密实混凝土是可能的。测出的韧性相当于或者好于普通的纤维增强混凝土。纤维的方位受混凝土流向的影响以及纤维是否较好地分布。在本项目中,钢纤维增强自密实混凝土(简称SFRSCC)用于足尺的墙及楼板。 | Patrik Groth Dirk Nemegeet 张金强 | 2002 | 石家庄铁路工程职业技术学院学报2002，1，3： | 2 |
| 18 | Determination of frequencies of oscillations of cloud cavitation on a 2-D hydrofoil from high-speed camera observations显示文摘A method is presented to determine significant frequencies of oscillations of cavitation structures from high-speed camera recordings of a flow around a 2-D hydrofoil. The top view of the suction side of an NACA 2412 hydrofoil is studied in a transparent test section of a cavitation tunnel for selected cloud cavitation regimes with strong oscillations induced by the leading-edge cavity shedding. The ability of the method to accurately determine the dominant oscillation frequencies is confirmed by pressure measurements. The method can resolve subtle flow characteristics that are not visible to the naked eye. The method can be used for noninvasive experimental studies of oscillations in cavitating flows with adequate visual access when pressure measurements are not available or when such measurements would disturb the flow. | Patrik ZIMA Tomas FURST Milan SEDLAR Martin KOMAREK Rostislav HUZLIK | 2016 | Journal of Hydrodynamics2016，28，3： | 2 |
| 19 | A phase II trial of second‐line axitinib following prior antiangiogenic therapy in advanced hepatocellular carcinoma显示文摘 | Mairéad G. McNamara Lisa W. Le Anne M. Horgan Alex Aspinall Kelly W. Burak Neesha Dhani Eric Chen Mehrdad Sinaei Glen Lo Tae Kyoung Kim Patrik Rogalla Oliver F. Bathe Jennifer J. Knox | 2015 | Cancer2015，，10： | 2 |
| 20 | 瑞典沿海生境生态系统的物产与服务:生态系统变迁的鉴别、评估和意义显示文摘人口高密度和经济快速发展使沿海地区处于多种威胁之中。这种状况如何影响人类福利及人类对生态系统物产与服务的依赖呢?本文首次对温带地区沿海主要生境(大型海藻、海草、翡翠贻贝床和无植被软海底)的生态系统物产与服务状况进行了评估。作者将40多种物产和服务细分为供给服务、调节服务和文化服务。作者列举了各类中瑞典境内各种生态系统服务的实例,包括经济价值和不同生境相对重要性评估。例如,具有极大重要性的翡翠贻贝对缓解富营养化的作用、沙质海滩的休闲娱乐功能、海草和大型藻类对渔产、波浪能和海流能的作用。本文评估了3种沿海生态系统变化对生态系统物产与服务的影响:1)海草床变为无植被海底;2)无植被浅水软海底向丝状藻类基质转变;3)坚硬基质上大型藻类向贻贝的转变。文章结尾部分对生物多样性评估、生态系统的普遍联系性和潜在经济价值等从管理角度进行了讨论。 | Patrik Rnnbck Nils Kautsky Leif Pihl Max Troell Tore Sderqvist Hkan Wennhage 梁虹 | 2007 | AMBIO-人类环境杂志2007，36，B11： | 2 |
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