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| 1 | Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic stent shunt for medically refractory hepatic hydrothorax:A systematic review and cumulative meta-analysis显示文摘AIM:To assess the effectiveness of transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic stent shunt(TIPSS) in refractory hepatic hydrothorax(RHH) in a systematic review and cumulative meta-analysis.METHODS:A comprehensive literature search was conducted on MEDLINE,EMBASE,and Pub Med covering the period from January 1970 to August 2014.Two authors independently selected and abstracted data from eligible studies.Data were summarized using a random-effects model.Heterogeneity was assessed using the I2 test.RESULTS:Six studies involving a total of 198 patients were included in the analysis.The mean(SD) age of patients was 56(1.8) years.Most patients(56.9%) had Child-Turcott-Pugh class C disease.The mean duration of follow-up was 10 mo(range,5.7-16 mo).Response to TIPSS was complete in 55.8%(95%CI:44.7%-66.9%),partial in 17.6%(95%CI:10.9%-24.2%),and absent in 21.2%(95%CI:14.2%-28.3%).The mean change in hepatic venous pressure gradient post-TIPSS was 12.7 mm Hg.The incidence of TIPSS-related encephalopathy was 11.7%(95%CI:6.3%-17.2%),and the 45-d mortality was 17.7%(95%CI:11.34%-24.13%).CONCLUSION:TIPSS is associated with a clinically relevant response in RHH.TIPSS should be considered early in these patients,given its poor prognosis. | Ivo C Ditah Badr F Al Bawardy Behnam Saberi Chobufo Ditah Patrick S Kamath | 2015 | World Journal of Hepatology2015，7，13： | 5 |
| 2 | 一种房颤风险评分系统的建立(Framingham心脏研究):基于社区的队列研究显示文摘背景房颤导致了发病率和病死率的显著上升。本研究旨在建立一种预测个体罹患房颤绝对风险的风险评分系统,并提供研究人员评价新危险因素的流程。方法作者评估了Framingham心脏研究中于1968年6月至1987年9月间进行了8044次检测的4764例参与者(55%为女性,年龄45~95岁)。此后,参与者被随访至房颤首发,随访期最长达10年。多变量Coxi回归确认出1(1年内罹患房颤的临床危险因素。次级分析纳入了常规超声心动图检测指标(5152例4参与者,7156次检测)对房颤风险进行再分层评估,并评价超声检测指标能否提高风险预测能力。结果4764例参与者中的457例4(10%)罹患房颤。年龄、性别、体重指数、收缩压、降压治疗、PR间期、有临床意义的心脏杂音及心力衰竭与房颤相关,并被纳入了风险评分模型(除体重指数P=0.08外,其余均为P〈0.05),模型的C统计量为0.78(95%CI0.76~0.80)。10年房颤风险随年龄变化:年龄〈65岁的人群中53例(1%)风险高于15%,而〉65岁的人群中为783例(27%)。为提高预测能力而纳入超声检测指标仅使模型C统计量略微增高,由0.78(95%C10.75~0.80)增至0.79(95%CI0.77~0.82:P=0.005)。超声心动图检测指标并不能改善风险再分层评估(P=0.18)。结论基于社区医疗中易得的临床因素建立的风险评分系统,有助于确认社区个体罹患房颤的风险,评估技术或标志物能否改善风险预测,以及针对高危个体采取预防措施。 | Renate B Schnabel Lisa M Sullivan Daniel Levy Michael J Pencina Joseph M Massaro Ralph B D'Agostino Sr Christopher Newton-Cheh Jennifer F Yamamoto Jared W Magnani Thomas M Tadros William B Kannel Thomas J Wang Patrick T Ellinor Philip A Wolf Ramachanclran S Vasan Emelia J Benjamin 黄刚(译) | 2009 | 世界临床医学2009，，9： | 2 |
| 3 | GPS Positioning in a Multipath Environment显示文摘 | Jerome S lnbar F Patrick D et aI | 2002 | IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing2002，50，1： | 1 |
| 4 | Silver doped titanium dioxide nanomaterials for enhanced visible light photocatalysis显示文摘 | K S Michael G Reenamole F Patrick | 2007 | Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A2007，189，： | 1 |
| 5 | Kinetic separation of hexane isomers by fixed-bed adsorption with a microporous metal-organic framework显示文摘 | PATRICK S B ZAPATA F SILVA J A C | 2007 | J Phys Chem B2007，111，22： | 1 |
| 6 | Final contractor se- lection using the analytical hierarchy process 显示文摘 | PATRICK S W F SONIA K Y C | 2000 | Construction Management and Economics2000，18，5： | 1 |
| 7 | The B73 maize genome: complexity, diversity, and dynamics显示文摘 | Patrick S S Doreen W Robert S F | 2009 | Science2009，326，： | 1 |
| 8 | A fault tolerant doubly fed induction generator wind turbine using a parallel grid side rectifier and series grid side converter显示文摘 | Patrick F S Giri V | 2008 | IEEE Transaction on Power Electronics2008，23，3： | 1 |
| 9 | Oral combination therapy with a nucleoside polymerase inhibitor (RG7128) and danoprevir for chronic hepatitis C genotype 1 infection (INFORM-1): a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, dose-escalation trial显示文摘 | Edward J Gane Stuart K Roberts Catherine AM Stedman Peter W Angus Brett Ritchie Rob Elston David Ipe Peter N Morcos Linda Baher Isabel Najera Tom Chu Uri Lopatin M Michelle Berrey William Bradford Mark Laughlin Nancy S Shulman Patrick F Smith | 2010 | The Lancet2010，，9751： | 1 |
| 10 | Contrast-enhanced 3D MR DSA of the carotid artery bifurcation: Preliminary study of comparison with unenhanced 2D and 3D time of flight MR angiography显示文摘 | Donald S Patrick A Richard F | 1998 | Radiology1998，208，1： | 1 |
| 11 | Multiple independent emer- gences of type 2 vaccine-derived polioviruses during a large outbreak in northern Nigeria显示文摘 | Burns C C Shaw J Jorba J Bukbuk D Adu F Gumede N Pate M A Abanida E A Gasasira A Iber J Chen Q Vincent A Chenoweth P Henderson E Wannemuehler K Naeem A Umarni R N Nishimura Y Shimizu H Baba M Adeniji A Williams A J Kil- patrick D R Oberste M S Wassilak S G Tomori O Pallansch M A Kew O | 2013 | J Virol2013，87，9： | 1 |
| 12 | Electrochemical pro- perties of mesoporous iron phosphate in lithium batteries 显示文摘 | JESUS S P PATRICK S SYLVAIN F | 2006 | Solid State Electrochem2006，10，： | 1 |
| 13 | An object-oriented classification method for mapping mangroves in Guinea, West Africa, using multi-polarized ALOS PALSAR L-band data显示文摘 | Francisco F D S John M K Patrick L | 2013 | International Journal of Remote Sensing2013，34，2： | 1 |
| 14 | Effect of body mass index on functional outcome in primary total knee arthroplasty——a single institution analysis of 2180 primary total knee replacements显示文摘AIM To evaluate the effect of body mass index(BMI) on short-term functional outcome and complications in primary total knee arthroplasty. METHODS All patients undergoing primary total knee arthroplasty at a single institution between 2007 and 2013 were identified from a prospective arthroplasty database. 2180 patients were included in the study. Age, gender, BMI, pre- and post-operative functional scores [Western Ontario and Mc Master University Arthritis Index(WOMAC) and SF-36], complications and revision rate were recorded. Patients were grouped according to the WHO BMI classification. The functional outcome of the normal weight cohort(BMI < 25) was compared to the overweight and obese(BMI ≥ 25) cohort. A separate sub-group analysis was performed comparing all five WHO BMI groups; Normal weight, overweight, class 1 obese, class 2 obese and class 3 obese.RESULTS With a mean age of 67.89(28-92), 2180 primary total knee replacements were included. 64.36%(1403) were female. The mean BMI was 31.86(18-52). Ninty-three percent of patients were either overweight or obese. Mean follow-up 19.33 mo(6-60 mo). There was no significant difference in pre or post-operative WOMAC score in the normal weight(BMI < 25) cohort compared to patients with a BMI ≥ 25(P > 0.05). Sub-group analysis revealed significantly worse WOMAC scores in class 2 obese 30.80 compared to overweight 25.80(P < 0.01) and class 1 obese 25.50(P < 0.01). Similarly, there were significantly worse SF-36 scores in class 2 obese 58.16 compared to overweight 63.93(P < 0.01) and class 1 obese 63.65(P < 0.01) There were 32(1.47%) superficial infections, 9(0.41%) deep infections and 19(0.87%) revisions overall with no complications or revisions in the normal weight cohort(BMI < 25).CONCLUSION Post-operative functional outcome was not influenced by BMI comparing normal weight individuals with BMI > 25. Patients should not be denied total knee arthroplasty based solely on weight alone. | Shane C O'Neill Joseph S Butler Adam Daly Darren F Lui Patrick Kenny | 2016 | World Journal of Orthopedics2016，7，10： | 1 |
| 15 | Characterisation of microporous tubular membranes by tangential streaming potential显示文摘 | PATRICK F ANTHONY S CLAIRE M | 2006 | Desalination2006，200，： | 1 |
| 16 | Silver doped titanium dioxide nanomaterials for enhanced visible light photocatalysis显示文摘 | Michael K S Reenamole G Patrick F | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 17 | Critical chain scheduling and buffer management: getting out from between Parkinson's rock and Murphy's hard place显示文摘 | PATRICK F S | 1999 | PM Network1999，13，4： | 1 |
| 18 | The B73 maize genome : Complexity, diversity, and dynamics 显示文摘 | Patrick S S Doreen W Robert S F | 2009 | Science2009，326，： | 1 |
| 19 | KIH-485 and S-Metolachlor Efficacy Comparisons in Conventional and No- Tillage Cornl 显示文摘 | PATRICK W G PHILLIP W S JOHN C F | 2006 | Weed Technology2006，20，3： | 1 |
| 20 | Unmet needs and challenges in gastric cancer: The way forward显示文摘 | Florian Lordick William Allum Fátima Carneiro Emmanuel Mitry Josep Tabernero Patrick Tan Eric Van Cutsem Cornelis van de Velde Andrés Cervantes | 2014 | Cancer Treatment Reviews2014，，： | 1 |
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