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| 1 | Internal biliary fistula due to cholelithiasis:A single-centre experience显示文摘AIM: To discuss about the perioperative problems encountered in patients with internal biliary fistula (IBF) caused by cholelithiasis. METHODS: In our hospital, 4 130 cholecystectomies were carried out for symptomatic cholelithiasis from January 2000 to March 2004 and only 12 patients were diagnosed with IBF. The perioperative data of these 12 IBF patients were analyzed retrospectively. RESULTS: The incidence of IBF due to cholelithiasis was nearly 0.3%. The mean age was 57 years. Most of the patients presented with non-specific complaints. Only two patients were considered to have IBF when gallstone ileus was observed during the investigations. Nine patients underwent emergency laparotomy with a pre-operative diagnosis of acute abdomen. In the remaining three patients, elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy was converted to open surgery after identification of IBF. Ten patients had cholecystoduodenal fistula and two patients had cholecystocholedochal fistula. The mean hospital stay was 13 d. Two wound infections, three bile leakages and three mortalities were observed. CONCLUSION: Cholecystectomy has to be performed in early stage in the patients who were diagnosed as cholelithiasis to prevent the complications like IBF which is seen rarely. Suspicion of IBF should be kept in mind, especially in the case of difficult dissection during cholecystectomy and attention should be paid in order to prevent iatrogenic injuries. | Arife Polat Duzgun Mehmet Mahir Ozmen Mehmet Vasfi Ozer Faruk Coskun | 2007 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2007，13，34： | 15 |
| 2 | Intussusception in adults:Clinical characteristics,diagnosis and operative strategies显示文摘AIM:To evaluate 20 adults with intussusception and to clarify the cause, clinical features, diagnosis, and management of this uncommon entity.METHODS: A retrospective review of patients aged >18 years with a diagnosis of intestinal intussusception between 2000 and 2008. Patients with rectal prolapse, prolapse of or around an ostomy and gastroenterostomy intussusception were excluded. RESULTS: There were 20 cases of adult intussusception. Mean age was 47.7 years. Abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting were the most common symptoms. The majority of intussusceptions were in the small intestine (85%). There were three (15%) cases of colonic intussusception. Enteric intussusception consisted of five jejunojejunal cases, nine ileoileal, and four cases of ileocecal invagination. Among enteric intussusceptions, 14 were secondary to a benign process, and in one of these, the malignant cause was secondary to metastatic lung adenocarcinoma. All colonic lesions were malignant. All cases were treated surgically. CONCLUSION: Adult intussusception is an unusual and challenging condition and is a preoperative diagnostic problem. Treatment usually requires resection of the involved bowel segment. Reduction can be attempted in small-bowel intussusception if the segment involved is viable or malignancy is not suspected; however, a more careful approach is recommended in colonic intussusception because of a significantly higher coexistence of malignancy. | Savas Yakan Cemil Caliskan Ozer Makay Ali Galip Denecli Mustafa Ali Korkut | 2009 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2009，15，16： | 12 |
| 3 | Gallbladder polyps: Factors affecting surgical decision显示文摘AIM: To determine the factors affecting the decision to perform surgery, and the efficiency of ultrasonography (USG) in detecting gallbladder polyps (GP). METHODS: Data for 138 patients who underwent cholecystectomy between 1996 and 2012 in our clinic with a diagnosis of GP were retrospectively analyzed. Demographic data, clinical presentation, principal symptoms, ultrasonographic and histopathological findings were evaluated. Patients were evaluated in individual groups according to the age of the patients (older or younger than 50 years old) and polyp size (bigger or smaller than 10 mm) and characteristics of the polyps (pseudopolyp or real polyps). χ 2 tests were used for the statistical evaluation of the data. RESULTS: The median age was 50 (26-85) years and 91 of patients were female. Of 138 patients who underwent cholecystectomy with GP diagnosis, only 99 had a histopathologically defined polyp; 77 of them had pseudopolyps and 22 had true polyps. Twenty-one patients had adenocarcinoma. Of these 21 patients, 11 were male, their median age was 61 (40-85) years and all malignant polyps had diameters > 10 mm (P< 0.0001). Of 138 patients in whom surgery were performed, 112 had ultrasonographic polyps with diameters < 10 mm. Of the other 26 patients who also had polyps with diameters > 10 mm, 22 had true polyps. The sensitivity of USG was 84.6% for polyps with diameters > 10 mm (P < 0.0001); however it was only 66% in polyps with diameters < 10 mm. CONCLUSION: The risk of malignancy was high in the patients over 50 years old who had single polyps with diameters > 10 mm. | Pinar Sarkut Sadik Kilicturgay Ali Ozer Ersin Ozturk Tuncay Yilmazlar | 2013 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2013，19，28： | 12 |
| 4 | 回归再时效处理过程中AA7075铝合金的性能(英文)显示文摘采用回归法分别在180、240和320℃下热处理AA7075铝合金1、30、50、70、90和120 min。回归处理后,再在T6(120℃,24 h)热处理制度下对合金进行时效处理。通过V型冲击和硬度测试确定时效样品的力学性能,并通过测定电导率确定样品的物理性能。此外,利用光学显微镜和透射电镜表征合金的显微组织性能。结果表明,回归再时效的温度和时间对合金冲击韧性和硬度的影响与晶界的析出相有关。 | Gokhan OZER Ahmet KARAASLAN | 2017 | Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China2017，27，11： | 9 |
| 5 | Enhancement of pacemaker induced stochastic resonance by an autapse in a scale-free neuronal network显示文摘An autapse is an unusual synapse that occurs between the axon and the soma of the same neuron. Mathematically, it can be described as a self-delayed feedback loop that is defined by a specific time-delay and the so-called autaptic coupling strength. Recently, the role and function of autapses within the nervous system has been studied extensively. Here, we extend the scope of theoretical research by investigating the effects of an autapse on the transmission of a weak localized pacemaker activity in a scale-free neuronal network. Our results reveal that by mediating the spiking activity of the pacemaker neuron, an autapse increases the propagation of its rhythm across the whole network, if only the autaptic time delay and the autaptic coupling strength are properly adjusted. We show that the autapse-induced enhancement of the transmission of pacemaker activity occurs only when the autaptic time delay is close to an integer multiple of the intrinsic oscillation time of the neurons that form the network. In particular, we demonstrate the emergence of multiple resonances involving the weak signal, the intrinsic oscillations, and the time scale that is dictated by the autapse. Interestingly, we also show that the enhancement of the pacemaker rhythm across the network is the strongest if the degree of the pacemaker neuron is lowest. This is because the dissipation of the localized rhythm is contained to the few directly linked neurons, and only afterwards, through the secondary neurons, it propagates further. If the pacemaker neuron has a high degree, then its rhythm is simply too weak to excite all the neighboring neurons, and propagation therefore fails. | YILMAZ Ergin BAYSAL Veli PERC Matjaz OZER Mahmut | 2016 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2016，59，3： | 6 |
| 6 | Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio in ocular diseases: a systematic review显示文摘AIM: To summarize the results of studies investigating neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio(NLR) and to identify the role of NLR in ocular diseases. METHODS: With the aim of identifying the studies related to NLR, a search was conducted on http://gffzz16a62c593b5540ceh9kw0koox5vbo6cww.ffgz.tsg.suse.edu.cn/pubmed by utilizing the key words 'neutrophil lymphocyte ratio, ocular diseases, and eye diseases' up to February 2018. All of the original articles were assessed according to date of publications, countries, clinics and topics. Studies about ocular inflammatory diseases were evaluated according to their qualifications, review methods and results. RESULTS: A total of 4473 publications, including original research articles and reviews were screened. The number of publications was shown a regular logarithmic increase over the years. The majority of studies were performed by clinics in Turkey and many of these publications were performed by oncology and cardiology clinics. A total of 75 publications were identified to be about ocular diseases. CONCLUSION: Elevated NLR as a cheap, reproducible, and readily available marker could be used as a diagnostic and/or prognostic marker in ocular diseases. | Bengi Ece Kurtul Pinar Altiaylik Ozer | 2019 | International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition)2019，12，12： | 6 |
| 7 | Endoscopic vs external dacryocystorhinostomy-comparison from the patients' aspect显示文摘·AIM: To compare the success and complication rates,duration of surgeries and clinical comfort after endoscopic dacryocystorhinostomy(END-DCR) or external dacryocysto-rhinostomy(EXT-DCR).·METHODS: Fifty patients who underwent EXT- or END-DCR between January 2010-2012 were involved in the study. A questionnaire was applied to patients preoperatively, and postoperatively. Subjective success was defined by absence of epiphora, objective success by a normal nasolacrimal lavage and a positive functional endoscopic dye test(FEDT). Postoperative pain and cosmetic result of surgery were interpreted by the patients, who were also asked whether they would offer this surgery to a friend or would prefer this surgery once more if necessary.·RESULTS: Twenty-five patients underwent END-DCR and 25 underwent EXT-DCR. Mean duration of surgeries were 35 min both for EXT-DCR(30-50) and END-DCR(35-50)(P =0.778). Intraoperative bleeding were documented in 48% of EXT-DCR and 4% of END-DCR cases(P <0.001). In total 96% of EXT-DCR and 100% of END-DCR patients had subjective success. Objective success was 100% in each group. There was no significant difference between the epiphora scorings and FDDT results in postoperative visits among the groups.END-DCR group reported less pain in first week and month(P <0.05, P <0.05). More patients in END-DCR group were happy with the cosmetic result in first week and month(P <0.001, P <0.001). More patients in END-DCR group offered this surgery to a friend(P <0.001). All patients in END-DCR group preferred this surgery once more if necessary, only 48% in EXT-DCR preferred the same method(P <0.001).·CONCLUSION: Although both END- and EXT-DCRs provide satisfactory outcomes with similar objective andsubjective success rates, we demonstrated that the endonasal approach caused significantly less pain in early postoperative period than the external approach.Clinical comfort defined by the patients was quite higher in END-DCR group, in which patients mainly were pleased to encounter a sutureless surgical area. | Serdar Ozer Pinar A. Ozer | 2014 | International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition)2014，7，4： | 5 |
| 8 | Leucocyte-and platelet-rich fibrin as a rescue therapy for small-to-medium-sized complex wounds of the lower extremities显示文摘Background:Generally,advanced wound care resources are applied for complex wounds that pose a challenge to the medical and nursing teams.In this report,the use of leukocyte-and platelet-rich fibrin(L-PRF)is emphasized for complex wounds as an alternative,simple,inexpensive,time-saving process that does not require hospitalization and has a healing potential over that of bare soft tissue,including bone,tendon,and ligaments.The aim of this study is to extend the use of L-PRF in small-to-moderate-sized complex wounds of lower extremities in which L-PRF maintains the sensitive structures viable.Methods:Between January 2016 and December 2017,17 small-to-moderate-sized complex wounds of lower extremities treated with L-PRF were recruited from the plastic and reconstructive surgery clinic in Aydin State Hospital,Turkey.The treatment was administered twice per week in the outpatient clinic.Depending on the size and extension of the complex wound,two to five blood samples were collected into 8.5 ml dry,glass vacuum tubes with no anticoagulant,and samples were immediately centrifuged at 1630×g for 5 min to obtain L-PRF.Complete healing was defined as the day of complete wound epithelialization.Results:The median values of the initial wound size and wound duration were 12 cm^(2)(interquartile range,6 to 23 cm^(2))and 8 months before first admission(interquartile range,4 to 18 months),respectively.All wounds showed significant improvements after L-PRF therapy and full closure after a median of 18months,with an interquartile range of 11 to 34 months of L-PRF applications.There were recurrences of wounds during the first 6 months after therapy.No adverse events were observed.Conclusions:Our results add to the growing evidence that L-PRF treatments protect and maintain bare soft tissue structures viable,facilitate the formation of granulation tissue and epithelization,and remarkably reduce the need for additional soft tissue surgeries in small-to-medium-sized complex wounds. | Kadri Ozer Ozlem Colak | 2019 | Burns & Trauma2019，7，1： | 4 |
| 9 | Investigation and modeling of water quality of Goksu River (Cleadnos) in an international pro- tected area by using GIS显示文摘Gksu Delta is an important wetland where the Gksu River reaches to sea in the eastern of the town Tasucu-Ice1. The delta is classified as a Wetland of International Impor-tance according to the Ramsar Convention on Wetlands of International Importance. The amount of fertilizers used in this area was 7200 tons in 2006. These pollutants affect the surface and groundwater quality negatively. The intensively used fertilizers and pesticides contain not only N- and P compounds but also some heavy metals. The contents of all pol-lutants in surface waters were determined for four different seasons between 2006 and 2008 and with these data a Geographic Information System (GIS) has been constructed by using Map Info. From the photometric heavy metal analysis, it is inferred that the excess concen-tration of Fe, Ni, Mn, Mo and Cu at some locations is the cause of undesirable quality for drinking purposes. The source of excess concentration of various heavy metals is the agri-cultural activities and fertilizers. It is determined that in all periods between 2006 and 2008 the heavy metals and other pollutants in the fertilizers and pesticides transported easily to river water with irrigation return flow. The organic pollutants, including COD, BOD, NH3 and NO3 followed the sharply increasing trends from Silifke city to Mediterranean Sea. The water quality of Gksu River is modeled and determined that the waste water discharge of 10,700 m3/day from Silifke city does not create a serious problem because of the high amount of flow rate of Gksu River. | Zeynel DEMIREL Zafer OZER Olcay OZER | 2011 | Journal of Geographical Sciences2011，21，3： | 3 |
| 10 | Evaluation of cardiovascular risk in patients with Parkinson disease under levodopa treatment显示文摘BackgroundLevodopa 是在有 Parkinson 疾病(PD ) 的病人的中间的治疗的不可缺少的选择。因为 L-dopa 治疗被显示增加浆液 homocysteine 层次,为心血管的混乱的一个著名风险因素,有在 L-dopa 治疗下面的 PD 的病人将在为未来的增加的风险心血管的事件。这研究的目的是在 levodopa treatment.MethodsThe 学习下面与 PD 在病人评估心血管的风险人口在 L-dopa 治疗下面与自发的 PD 由 65 个病人组成了。控制组包括了 32 年龄,性匹配没有认知衰落的个人。Echocardiographic 大小,浆液 homocysteine 层次和主动脉的有弹性的参数与 PD 和 controls.ResultsAs 在病人之间被作比较 L-dopa 治疗的一个期望的特征, Parkinson 组有显著地更高的 homocystein 层次(15.1 ±3.9 µ mol/L 对 11.5 ±3.2 µ mol/L, P = 0.02 ) 。当时,大动脉的膨胀性在有 PD 的病人是显著地更低的与控制相比(4.8 ±1.5 dyn/cm 2 对 6.2 ±1.9 dyn/cm 2, P = 0.016 ) 。另外,有 PD 的病人有更高大动脉的紧张和大动脉的僵硬索引(13.4%±6.4% 对 7.4%±3.6% , P <0.001 和 7.3 ±1.5 对 4.9 ±1.9, P <0.001 分别地) 。而且,浆液 homocysteine 层次被发现断然与大动脉的僵硬索引被相关,在浆液 homocysteine 的大动脉的膨胀性和层次之间有否定关联(r = 0.674, P <0.001;r =− 0.602, P <0.001,分别地) 有在 L-dopa 治疗下面的 PD 的 .ConclusionsThe 病人增加了大动脉的僵硬并且与健康个人相比损害了心脏舒张的功能。提高的浆液 homocysteine 层次可以是可能的 pathophysiological 机制。 | Zeki Yuksel Gunaydln Fahriye Feriha Ozer Ahmet Karagoz Osman Bektas Mehmet Baran Karatas Ash Vural Adil Bayramoglu Abdullah Celik Mehmet Yaman | 2016 | Journal of Geriatric Cardiology2016，13，1： | 3 |
| 11 | Helicobacter pylori eradication lowers serum homocysteine level in patients without gastric atrophy显示文摘AIM: To determine whether Helicobacter pylori ( H pylori)infection caused hyperhomocysteinemia by altering serum vitamin B12, serum folate and erythrocyte folate levels and whether eradication of this organism decreased serum homocysteine level.METHODS: The study involved 73 dyspeptic H pylori-positive patients, none of them had gastric mucosal atrophy based on rapid urease test and histology. Out of 73 patients, 41 (56.2%) showed a successful eradication of Hpylori4 wk after the end of treatment. In these 41 patients, fasting serum vitamin B12, folate and homocysteine levels, and erythrocyte folate levels before and 4 wk after Hpylorieradication therapy were compared.RESULTS: The group with a successful eradication of Hpylori had significantly higher serum vitamin B12 and erythrocyte folate levels in the post-treatment period compared to those in pre-treatment period (210±97 pg/mL vs237±94pg/mL, P<0.O01 and 442±212 ng/mL vs 539±304 ng/mL,P = 0.024, respectively), but showed no significant change in serum folate levels (5.6±2.6 ng/mL vs 6.0±2.4 ng/mL,P= 0.341). Also, the serum homocysteine levels in this group were significantly lower after therapy (13.1±5.2 μmol/L vs 11.9±6.2 μmol/L, P = 0.002). Regression analysis showed that serum homocysteine level was positively correlated with age (P = 0.01) and negatively with serum folate level before therapy (P = 0.003).CONCLUSION: Eradication of H pylori decreases serum homocysteine even in patients who do not exhibit gastric mucosal atrophy. It appears that the level of homocysteine in serum is related to a complex interaction among serum vitamin B12, serum folate and erythrocyte folate levels. | Birol Ozer Ender Serin Yuksel Gumurdulu Fazilet Kayaselcuk Ruksan Anarat Gurden Gur Kemal Kul Mustafa Guclu Sedat Boyacioglu | 2005 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2005，11，18： | 3 |
| 12 | Value of computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging for assessing severity of liver cirrhosis secondary to viral hepatitis显示文摘 | O. Barutcu Saygili N.C. Tarhan T. Yildirim E. Serin B. Ozer A.M. Agildere | 2004 | European Journal of Radiology2004，，3： | 3 |
| 13 | Intraocular pressure-lowering effects of commonly used fixed combination drugs with timolol in the management of primary open angle glaucoma显示文摘AIM:To evaluate intraocular pressure(IOP)-lowering effect and ocular tolerability of brimonidine/timolol,dorzolamide/timolol and latanoprost/timolol fixed combination therapies in the management of primary open angle glaucoma.· METHODS:Each drug was administered for two months, after which a circadian tonometric curve was recorded using a Goldmann applanation tonometer.Ocular discomfort(conjunctival hyperemia, burning or stinging, foreign body sensation, itching, ocular pain) of each eye was assessed by the subject on a standardized ocular discomfort scale.RESULTS:Among the three study groups, there were no significant differences in the mean baseline IOP measurements, mean 2ndmo IOP measurements, and mean(%) change of IOPs from baseline. Among the three study groups, there were no significant differences in the mean IOP measurements obtained at circadian tonometric curves at baseline and at two months controls. In sum brimonidine/timolol, dorzolamide/timolol and latanoprost/timolol fixed combination therapies showed similar effects on IOP levels.· CONCLUSION:Brimonidine/timolol, dorzolamide/timolol and latanoprost/timolol fixed combination therapies showed similar lowering efficaties on IOP levels whereas there was no any difference between each other. | Murat Atabey Ozer Mutlu Acar Cem Yildirim | 2014 | International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition)2014，7，5： | 3 |
| 14 | Reconstruction of the urethral defects with autologous fascial tube graft in a rabbit model显示文摘瞄准:在尿道缺点重建调查自体同源的筋膜移植片的可行性。方法:在 24 只成年雄的兔子,一个标准化缺点(17 公里) 在每个尿道的中间的部分以内被创造。二厘米的长筋膜管状移植物在尿道的切割结束之间被干预。24 只兔子被划分成 12 个组。在 0, 3, 10, 15, 21, 30, 45, 60, 90, 120, 150,和 180 天手术后地,一个组被打死。在开始的四个组,兔子被打死,标本为组织学的检查被获得。在 21 手术后的天以后,在里面随后八个组,后退 urethrograms 被执行评估尿道的明显和口径,然后,兔子被打死,标本被获得。结果:在组织学的学习,沿着筋膜接枝提供的支架的尿道的变移上皮的前进是坚定的。在第 30 天,新尿道完全被变移上皮盖住。管形成在 24 只兔子中的二个被观察。在 urethrograms,变窄在 16 只兔子中的三个是坚定的。结论:为部分尿道的重建,因为它的快速的上皮的新生能力,低收缩度和薄,筋膜接枝是一个好尿道的代用品。我们因此在人为男性尿道的缺点的重建建议筋膜接枝的使用。 | Cagn Sade Kemal Ugurlu Derya Ozcelik Ilkay Huthut Kursat Ozer Nil Ustundag Ibrahim Saglam Lutfu Bas | 2007 | Asian Journal of Andrology2007，9，6： | 2 |
| 15 | Numerical modeling of non-deformable support in swelling and squeezing rock显示文摘 | C.O. Aksoy K. Ogul I. Topal S.C. Ozer V. Ozacar E. Posluk | 2012 | International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences2012，，： | 2 |
| 16 | Factors affecting anxiety, depression, and self-care ability in patients who have undergone liver transplantation显示文摘BACKGROUND Depression,anxiety,and altered self-care ability are among the most important factors affecting the quality of life of liver transplant recipients.Depending on the severity of the underlying liver disease,signs and symptoms of anxiety and depression may become more pronounced.AIM To evaluate the factors affecting depression,anxiety and self-care abilities of liver transplant recipients.METHODS Recipients who are≥18 years and who underwent liver transplantation at Inonu University Liver Transplantation Institute were included in this descriptive and cross-sectional study.Sample size analysis showed that the minimum number of recipients should be 301(confidence level=95%,confidence interval=2.5,population=1382).Three hundred and twenty recipients were interviewed and 316 recipients that have answered the questionnaires accurately were analyzed.The dependent variables were the Beck Depression Scale,State-Trait Anxiety Scale(Form I and II),and Self-Care Agency Scale.The independent variables of the study were sociodemographic characteristics,biliary complications,hepatocellular carcinoma,recommending liver transplantation to other patients,and the interval of out-patient clinic visits.RESULTS Self-care ability scores were lower(P=0.002)and anxiety scores were higher(P=0.004)in recipients with biliary complications.On the other hand,in recipients with hepatocellular carcinoma,self-care scores were lower(P=0.006)while depression(P=0.003)and anxiety scores(P=0.009)were higher.Liver transplantation recipients with a monthly income<3000 Turkish liras had higher depression(P<0.001)and anxiety(P=0.003)scores.The recipients who stated that they would not recommend liver transplantation to others had lower self-care scores(P=0.002),higher depression(P<0.001),higher state anxiety(P=0.02),and trait anxiety(P<0.001)scores.CONCLUSION Presence of biliary complications and hepatocellular carcinoma,low income level,and an obligation for monthly visits to the outpatient clinic are factors that are found to affect self-care capability,depression,and anxiety. | Sami Akbulut Ali Ozer Hasan Saritas Sezai Yilmaz | 2021 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2021，27，40： | 2 |
| 17 | Robust molecular detection of the new Tomato brown rugose fruit virus in infected tomato and pepper plants from Turkey显示文摘Tomato brown rugose fruit virus(ToBRFV)causes severe fruit loss in tomato(Solanum lycopersicum)and pepper(Capsicum annuum)plants.It is an emerging Tobamovirus that is spreading globally.The major challenge is to develop a reliable method for the detection of the virus,and to better characterize the symptoms it causes.The aims of this study,therefore,were to characterize the symptom development on tomato and pepper plants,and to establish a reliable detection method for the virus.Following infection of the tomato and pepper plants with ToBRFV,the leaves turned chlorotic,mosaic or mottled,while the fruit became rugose,necrotic and marbled,and showed discoloration with yellow or brown spots.Transmission electron microscopy(TEM)revealed single rod-like virus particles characteristic of the Tobamoviruses.Classical reverse transcription PCR(RT-PCR)and quantitative PCR(qPCR)with specific primers and probes confirmed that the virus is ToBRFV.We found that the resistance genes from tomato,Tm-2^(2),and pepper,L1,L2,L3 and L4,did not confer resistance to ToBRFV.Here,we present a PCR-based method as a diagnostic test for detecting ToBRFV in infected seeds.This method will help to prevent further spread of the virus in commercial seeds. | Hakan FIDAN Pelin SARIKAYA Kubra YILDIZ Bengi TOPKAYA Gozde ERKIS Ozer CALIS | 2021 | Journal of Integrative Agriculture2021，20，8： | 2 |
| 18 | Physiological and pharmacological concentrations of melatonin protect against cisplatin-induced acute renal injury显示文摘 | Parlakpinar H Sahna E Ozer MK | 2002 | J Pineal Res2002，33，： | 2 |
| 19 | Attitudes,awareness,and knowledge levels of the Turkish adult population toward organ donation:Study of a nationwide survey显示文摘BACKGROUND The most important factors affecting attitudes on organ donation are socioeconomic, educational, cultural, and religious factors in many countries.AIM To evaluate the attitudes, awareness, and knowledge levels of the Turkish adult population toward organ donation.METHODS This nationwide study surveyed 3000 adults(≥ 18 years) in Turkey. To ensure a representative sample, the Nomenclature of Territorial Units for Statistics-Ⅱ(modified for Turkey) was used. Turkey was divided into 26 regions based on social, economic, and geographic criteria as identified by the Turkish Statistical Institute. A stratified sampling method was used with an even distribution of adults across cities and towns based on population data. Data were collected by the PRP Research and Consultancy Company using computer-assisted personal interviews.RESULTS Out of 3000 individuals represented in the study population, 1465(48.8%) were male and 1535(51.2%) female. The results showed that most participants were under 45 years(59.0%) and married(72.1%), some had a bachelor’s degree or higher(21.9%), and very few(1.5%) had any direct experience with organ transplantation-whether in the family, or a family member on a transplantation waiting list. Most of the study population(88.3%) had not considered donating an organ, however, most(87.9%) said that they would accept an organ from a donor if they needed one. Among the individuals surveyed, 67% were willing to donate an organ to a close relative, while 26.8% would donate an organ to an unrelated person. Only 47.2% said they had adequate information about brain death, and 85.2% refused to consent to donating organs of family members declared brain dead. Only 33.9% thought they had adequate information about organ donation. The main source of information was the television. The two main reasons for refusing organ donation were that it was too soon to think about organ donation and the importance of retaining the integrity of the dead person’s body.CONCLUSION This study showed that Turkey’s adult population has inadequate knowledge about organ donation. The study advocates for public education programs to increase awareness among the general population about legislation related to organ donation. | Sami Akbulut Ali Ozer Ayse Gokce Khaled Demyati Hasan Saritas Sezai Yilmaz | 2020 | World Journal of Clinical Cases2020，8，11： | 2 |
| 20 | Hepatitis C infection in hemodialysis patients: A review显示文摘Hepatitis C virus(HCV)-related liver disease is a significant cause of morbidity and mortality in patients with end-stage renal disease(ESRD) who is treated with dialysis or kidney transplantation(KT). The survival rate for HCV-infected renal transplant recipients is better than that for HCV-infected hemodialysis patients on transplant waiting lists. Early diagnosis and treatment HCV infection prior to KT prevents complications posttransplantation and reduces mortality. In addition to screening for anti-HCV antibodies and detecting HCV RNA, percutaneous liver biopsy is particularly valuable for assessing the stage of liver damage in HCV-infected patients, because the stage of fibrosis is importantdetermining optimal treatment for HCV. Studies have been demonstrated that with conventional interferon(IFN) monotherapy or pegylated IFN monotherapy are similar efficacy and safety in HCV-infected hemodialysis patients. Sustained viral responses(SVRs) with these monotherapies have ranged approximately 30% to 40%. Limited reports support the use of IFN and ribavirin combination therapy as antiviral treatment for ESRD patients or patients on hemodialysis. Ribavirin can be started at low dose and careful monitoring for side effects. Patients that show SVR after treatment are strong candidates for KT. It is also generally accepted that ESRD patients with decompensated cirrhosis and portal hypertension should be referred to the liver transplant team for consideration of combined liver-KT. | Digdem Ozer Etik Serkan Ocal Ahmet Sedat Boyacioglu | 2015 | World Journal of Hepatology2015，7，6： | 2 |
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