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| 1 | Reversibility of minimal hepatic encephalopathy following liver transplantation in Egyptian cirrhotic patients显示文摘AIM To evaluate the reversibility of minimal hepatic encephalopathy(MHE) following liver transplantation(LT) in Egyptian cirrhotic patients. METHODS This prospective study included twenty patients with biopsy-proven liver cirrhosis listed for LT and twenty ageand sex-matched healthy control subjects. All underwent neuro-psychiatric examination, laboratory investigations, radiological studies and psychometric tests including trail making test A(TMT A), TMT B, digit symbol test and serial dotting test. The psychometric hepatic encephalopathy score(PHES) was calculated for patients to diagnose MHE. Psychometric tests were repeated six months following LT in the cirrhotic patient group. RESULTS Before LT, psychometric tests showed highly significant deficits in cirrhotic patients in comparison to controls(P < 0.001). There was a statistically significant improvement in test values in the patient group after LT; however, their values were still significantly worse than those of the controls(P < 0.001). The PHES detected MHE in 16 patients(80%) before LT with a median value of -7 ± 3.5. The median PHES value was significantly improved following LT, reaching-4.5 ± 5(P < 0.001), and the number of patients with MHE decreased to 11(55%). The pre-transplant model for end-stage liver disease(MELD) score ≥ 15 was significantly related to the presence of post-transplant MHE(P = 0.005). More patients in whom reversal of MHE was observed had a pre-transplant MELD score < 15.CONCLUSION Reversal of MHE in cirrhotic patients could be achieved by LT, especially in those with a MELD score < 15. | Mahmoud A Osman Moataz M Sayed Khaled A Mansour Shereen A Saleh Wesam A Ibrahim Sara M Abdelhakam Mohamed Bahaa Wael A Yousry Hosam S Elbaz Reginia N Mikhail Azza M Hassan Ehab H Elsayed Dalia A Mahmoud | 2016 | World Journal of Hepatology2016，8，30： | 11 |
| 2 | Endoscopic management of esophageal cancer显示文摘Esophageal cancer(EC)generally consists of squamous cell carcinoma(which arise from squamous epithelium)and adenocarcinoma(which arise from columnar epithelium).Due to the increased recognition of risk factors associated with EC and the development of screening programs,there has been an increase in the diagnosis of early EC.Early EC is amenable to curative therapy by endoscopy,which can be performed by either endoscopic resection or endoscopic ablation.Endoscopic resection consists of either endoscopic mucosal resection(preferred in cases of adenocarcinoma)or endoscopic submucosal dissection(preferred in cases of squamous cell carcinoma).Endoscopic ablation can be performed by either radiofrequency ablation,cryotherapy,argon plasma coagulation or photodynamic therapy,amongst others.Endoscopy can also assist in the management of complications post-esophageal surgery,such as anastomotic leaks and perforations.Finally,there is a growing role for endoscopy to manage end-of-life palliative symptoms,especially dysphagia.The growing use of esophageal stents,debulking therapy and dilation can assist in improving a patient’s quality of life.In this review,we examine the multiple roles of endoscopy in the management of patients with EC. | Osman Ahmed Jaffer A Ajani Jeffrey H Lee | 2019 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology2019，11，10： | 6 |
| 3 | Contribution of the root to slope stability显示文摘 | KHALILNEJAD A ALI F H OSMAN N | 2012 | Geotechnical and geological engineering2012，30，2： | 1 |
| 4 | The aspact ratio and gas permeation in polymer-layered silicate nanocomposites 显示文摘 | OSMAN M A MITFAL V LUSTI H R | 2004 | Macromol Rapid Commun2004，25，： | 1 |
| 5 | Immobilization of a-amylase on Cu^2+ chelated poly ( ethylene glycol dimethacrylate-n-vinyl imidazole) matrix via adsorption 显示文摘 | Kara A Osman B Yavuz H | 2005 | React Funct Polym2005，62，： | 1 |
| 6 | Modern cataract sur- gery for radiation-induced cataracts in retinoblastoma显示文摘 | Osman IM Abouzeid H Balmer A | 2011 | Br J Ophthalmol2011，95，2： | 1 |
| 7 | Does the extent of sperm DNA fragmentation affect IVF or ICSI outcome:a systematic review and meta analysis显示文摘 | Osman A Alsomait H Seshadri S | 2013 | Hum Reprod2013，28，1： | 1 |
| 8 | A reactive tabu search metaheuristic for the vehicle routing problem with backhauls显示文摘 | Osman I H Wassan N A | 2002 | Journal of Scheduling2002，5，： | 1 |
| 9 | Activity-dependent transcription regulation of PSD-95 by neuregulin-1 and Eos显示文摘 | Bao J Lin H Ouyang Y Lei D Osman A Kim TW Mei L Dai P Ohlemiler KK Ambron RT | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 10 | Comparative studies on the green algae Chlorella homosphaera and Chlorellavulgariswish respect to oil pollution the river Nile显示文摘 | EL SHEEKH M M EL NAGGAR A H OSMAN M E H | 2000 | Water Air and Soil Pollution2000，124，1： | 1 |
| 11 | Growth and heavy metals removal efficiency of Nostoc muscorum and Anabaena subcylindrica in sewage and industrial wastewater effluents 显示文摘 | EL-SHEEKH M M EL-SHOUNY W A OSMAN M E H | 2005 | Environmental Toxicology and Pharmacology2005，19，2： | 1 |
| 12 | Human hepatic cell uptake of resveratrol:involvement of both passive diffusion and carrier-mediated process显示文摘 | Lancon A Delmas D Osman H | 2004 | Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications2004，316，： | 1 |
| 13 | Hrbird traveling wave/boundary protection for monopolar HVDC line显示文摘 | Liu Xiaolei Osman A H Malik O P | 2009 | IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery2009，24，2： | 1 |
| 14 | Experimental analysis of high-speed air-water jet flow in an abrasive water jet mixing tube显示文摘 | OSMAN A H MABROUKI T THERY B | 2004 | Flow Measurement and Instrumentatiore2004，15，1： | 1 |
| 15 | A reactive tabu search meta heuristic for the vehicle routing problem with backhauls 显示文摘 | Osman I H Wassan N A | 2002 | Journal of Scheduling2002，5，4： | 1 |
| 16 | Preliminary study of the chemical composition of rice milling fractions stabilized by microwave heating显示文摘 | AZIZAH A H SULAIMAN R R R OSMAN A | 2007 | Journal of Food Composition and Analysis2007，20，： | 1 |
| 17 | Lemongrass essential oil incorporated into alginate-basededible coating for shelf-life extension and quality retention offresh-cut pineapple 显示文摘 | AZARAKHSH N OSMAN A GHAZALI H M | 2014 | Postharvest Biology and Technology2014，88，： | 1 |
| 18 | Development and evaluation of loopmediated isothermal amplification assay for detection of Crimean Congo hemorrhagic fever virus in Sudan显示文摘 | Osman H A Eltom K H Musa N O | 2013 | J Virol Methods2013，190，： | 1 |
| 19 | Ezetimibe :effective and safe treatment for gyslipidaemia associated with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease 显示文摘 | Ahmed M H Saad R A Osman M H | 2006 | Expert Opin Drug Saf2006，5，3： | 1 |
| 20 | Fatty acid composition and cholesterol cintent of selected marine fish in Malaysian waters显示文摘 | OSMAN H SURIAH A R LAW E C | 2001 | Food Chemistry2001，7，3： | 1 |
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