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| 1 | Enhanced recovery after surgery programs in patients undergoing hepatectomy:A meta-analysis显示文摘AIM:To evaluate the impact of enhanced recovery after surgery(ERAS) programs in comparison with traditional care on liver surgery outcomes.METHODS:The Pub Med,EMBASE,CNKI and Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials databases were searched for randomized controlled trials(RCTs) comparing the ERAS program with traditional care in patients undergoing liver surgery. Studies selected for the meta-analysis met all of the following inclusion criteria:(1) evaluation of ERAS in comparison to traditional care in adult patients undergoing elective open or laparoscopic liver surgery;(2) outcome measures including complications,recovery of bowel function,and hospital length of stay; and(3) RCTs. The following exclusion criteria were applied:(1) the study was not an RCT;(2) the study did not compare ERAS with traditional care;(3) the study reported on emergency,non-elective or transplantation surgery; and(4) the study consisted of unpublished studies with only the abstract presented at a national or international meeting. The primary outcomes were complications. Secondary outcomes were length of hospital stay and time to first flatus.RESULTS:Five RCTs containing 723 patients were included in the meta-analysis. In 10/723 cases,patients presented with benign diseases,while the remaining 713 cases had liver cancer. Of the five studies,three were published in English and two were published in Chinese. Three hundred and fifty-four patients were in the ERAS group,while 369 patients were in the traditional care group. Compared with traditional care,ERAS programs were associated with significantly decreased overall complications(RR = 0.66; 95%CI:0.49-0.88; P = 0.005),grade?Ⅰ?complications(RR = 0.51; 95%CI:0.33-0.79; P = 0.003),and hospitallength of stay [WMD =-2.77 d,95%CI:-3.87-(-1.66); P < 0.00001]. Similarly,ERAS programs were associated with decreased time to first flatus [WMD =-19.69 h,95%CI:-34.63-(-4.74); P < 0.0001]. There was no statistically significant difference in grade Ⅱ-Ⅴ complications between the two groups.CONCLUSION:ERAS is a safe and effective program in liver surgery. Future studies should define the active elements to optimize postoperative outcomes for liver surgery. | Tian-Gen Ni Han-Teng Yang Hao Zhang Hai-Peng Meng Bo Li | 2015 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2015,21,30: | 34 |
| 2 | Prevalence, awareness, treatment, and control of hypertension in the non-dialysis chronic kidney disease patients显示文摘 | ZHENG Ying CAI Guang-yan CHEN Xiang-mei FU Ping CHEN Jiang-hua DING Xiao-qiang YU Xue-qing LIN Hong-li LIU Jian XIE Ru-juan WANG Li-ning NI Zhao-hui LIU Fu-you YIN Ai-ping XING Chang-ying WANG Li SHI Wei LIU Jian-she HE Ya-ni DING Guo-hua LI Wen-ge WU Guang-li MIAO Li-ning CHEN Nan SU Zhen MEI Chang-lin ZHAO Jiu-yang GU Yong BAI Yun-kai LUO Hui-min LIN Shan CHEN Meng-hua GONG Li YANG Yi-bin YANG Xiao-ping LI Ying WAN Jian-xin WANG Nian-song LI Hai-ying XI Chun-sheng HAO Li XU Yan FANG Jing-ai LIU Bi-cheng LI Rong-shan WANG Rong ZHANG Jing-hong WANG Jian-qin LOU Tan-qi SHAO Feng-min MEI Feng LIU Zhi-hong YUAN Wei-jie SUN Shi-ren ZHANG Ling ZHOU Chun-hua CHEN Qin-kai JIA Shun-lian GONG Zhi-feng GUAN Guang-ju XIA Tian ZHONG Liang-bao | 2013 | Chinese Medical Journal2013,,12: | 16 |
| 3 | The Chromosome-Based Rubber Tree Genome Provides New Insights into Spurge Genome Evolution and Rubber Biosynthesis显示文摘The rubber tree,Hevea brasiliensis,produces natural rubber that serves as an essential industrial raw material.Here,we present a high-quality reference genome for a rubber tree cultivar GT1 using single-molecule real-time sequencing(SMRT)and Hi-C technologies to anchor the~1.47-Gb genome assembly into 18 pseudochromosomes.The chromosome-based genome analysis enabled us to establish a model of spurge chromosome evolution,since the common paleopolyploid event occurred before the split of Hevea and Manihot.We show recent and rapid bursts of the three Hevea-specific LTR-retrotransposon families during the last 10 million years,leading to the massive expansion by~65.88%(~970 Mbp)of the whole rubber tree genome since the divergence from Manihot.We identify large-scale expansion of genes associated with whole rubber biosynthesis processes,such as basal metabolic processes,ethylene biosynthesis,and the activation of polysaccharide and glycoprotein lectin,which are important properties for latex production.A map of genomic variation between the cultivated and wild rubber trees was obtained,which contains~15.7 million high-quality single-nucleotide polymorphisms.We identified hundreds of candidate domestication genes with drastically lowered genomic diversity in the cultivated but not wild rubber trees despite a relatively short domestication history of rubber tree,some of which are involved in rubber biosynthesis.This genome assembly represents key resources for future rubber tree research and breeding,providing novel targets for improving plant biotic and abiotic tolerance and rubber production. | Jin Liu Cong Shi Cheng-Cheng Shi Wei Li Qun-Jie Zhang Yun Zhang Kui Li Hui-Fang Lu Chao Shi Si-Tao Zhu Zai-Yun Xiao Hong Nan Yao Yue Xun-Ge Zhu Yu Wu Xiao-Ning Hong Guang-Yi Fan Yan Tong Dan Zhang Chang-Li Mao Yun-Long Liu Shi-Jie Hao Wei-Qing Liu Mei-Qi Lv Hai-Bin Zhang Yuan Liu Ge-Ran Hu-tang Jin-Peng Wang Jia-Hao Wang Ying-Huai Sun Shu-Bang Ni Wen-Bin Chen Xing-Cai Zhang Yuan-Nian Jiao Evan E.Eichler Guo-Hua Li Xin Liu Li-Zhi Gao | 2020 | Molecular Plant2020,13,2: | 15 |
| 4 | Haemoglobin,albumin,lymphocyte and platelet predicts postoperative survival in pancreatic cancer显示文摘BACKGROUND Systemic inflammation and nutrition status play an important role in cancer metastasis.The combined index of hemoglobin,albumin,lymphocyte,and platelet(HALP),consisting of haemoglobin,albumin,lymphocytes,and platelets,is considered as a novel marker to reflect both systemic inflammation and nutrition status.However,no studies have investigated the relationship between HALP and survival of patients with pancreatic cancer following radical resection.AIM To evaluate the prognostic value of preoperative HALP in pancreatic cancer patients.METHODS The preoperative serum levels of hemoglobin,albumin,lymphocyte counts,and platelet counts were routinely detected in 582 pancreatic adenocarcinoma patients who underwent radical resection.The relationship between postoperative survival and the preoperative level of HALP was investigated.RESULTS Low levels of HALP were significantly associated with lymph node metastasis(P=0.002),poor tumor differentiation(P=0.032),high TNM stage(P=0.008),female patients(P=0.005)and tumor location in the head of the pancreas(P<0.001).Low levels of HALP were associated with early recurrence[7.3 mo vs 16.3 mo,P<0.001 for recurrence-free survival(RFS)]and short survival[11.5 mo vs 23.6 mo,P<0.001 for overall survival(OS)]in patients with resected pancreatic adenocarcinoma.A low level of HALP was an independent risk factor for early recurrence and short survival irrespective of sex and tumor location.CONCLUSION Low levels of HALP may be a significant risk factor for RFS and OS in patients with resected pancreatic cancer. | Shuai-Shuai Xu Shuo Li Hua-Xiang Xu Hao Li Chun-Tao Wu Wen-Quan Wang He-Li Gao Wang Jiang Wu-Hu Zhang Tian-Jiao Li Quan-Xing Ni Liang Liu Xian-Jun Yu | 2020 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2020,26,8: | 14 |
| 5 | Ciliary parathyroid hormone signaling activates transforming growth factor-βto maintain intervertebral disc homeostasis during aging显示文摘Degenerative disc disease(DDD) is associated with intervertebral disc degeneration of spinal instability. Here, we report that the cilia of nucleus pulposus(NP) cells mediate mechanotransduction to maintain anabolic activity in the discs. We found that mechanical stress promotes transport of parathyroid hormone 1 receptor(PTH1 R) to the cilia and enhances parathyroid hormone(PTH) signaling in NP cells. PTH induces transcription of integrin α_vβ_6 to activate the transforming growth factor(TGF)-β-connective tissue growth factor(CCN2)-matrix proteins signaling cascade. Intermittent injection of PTH(iPTH) effectively attenuates disc degeneration of aged mice by direct signaling through NP cells, specifically improving intervertebral disc height and volume by increasing levels of TGF-β activity, CCN2, and aggrecan. PTH1 R is expressed in both mouse and human NP cells. Importantly,knockout PTH1 R or cilia in the NP cells results in significant disc degeneration and blunts the effect of PTH on attenuation of aged discs. Thus, mechanical stress-induced transport of PTH1 R to the cilia enhances PTH signaling, which helps maintain intervertebral disc homeostasis, particularly during aging, indicating therapeutic potential of iPTH for DDD. | Liwei Zheng Yong Cao Shuangfei Ni Huabin Qi Zemin Ling Xin Xu Xuenong Zou Tianding Wu Ruoxian Deng Bo Hu Bo Gao Hao Chen Yusheng Li Jianxi Zhu Francis Tintani Shadpour Demehri Amit Jain Khaled M.Kebaish Shenghui Liao Cheryle A.Séguin Janet L.Crane Mei Wan Hongbin Lu Paul D.Sponseller Lee H.RileyIII Xuedong Zhou Jianzhong Hu Xu Cao | 2018 | Bone Research2018,6,3: | 13 |
| 6 | Ultrasensitive skin‐like wearable optical sensors based on glass micro/nanofibers显示文摘Electronic skin,a class of wearable electronic sensors that mimic the functionalities of human skin,has made remarkable success in applications including health monitoring,human-machine interaction and electronic-biological interfaces.While electronic skin continues to achieve higher sensitivity and faster response,its ultimate performance is fundamentally limited by the nature of low-frequency AC currents.Herein,highly sensitive skin-like wearable optical sensors are demonstrated by embedding glass micro/nanofibers(MNFs)in thin layers of polydimethylsiloxane(PDMS).Enabled by the transition from guided modes into radiation modes of the waveguiding MNFs upon external stimuli,the skin-like optical sensors show ultrahigh sensitivity(1870 k·Pa^-1),low detection limit(7 mPa)and fast response(10μs)for pressure sensing,significantly exceeding the performance metrics of state-of-the-art electronic skins.Electromagnetic interference(EMI)-free detection of high-frequency vibrations,wrist pulse and human voice are realized.Moreover,a five-sensor optical data glove and a 2×2-MNF tactile sensor are demonstrated.These initial results pave the way toward a new category of optical devices ranging from ultrasensitive wearable sensors to optical skins. | Lei Zhang Jing Pan Zhang Zhang Hao Wu Ni Yao Dawei Cai Yingxin Xu Jin Zhang Guofei Sun Liqiang Wang Weidong Geng Wenguang Jin Wei Fang Dawei Di Limin Tong | 2020 | Opto-Electronic Advances2020,3,3: | 12 |
| 7 | Low-threshold topological nanolasers based on the second-order corner state显示文摘Topological lasers are immune to imperfections and disorder.They have been recently demonstrated based on many kinds of robust edge states,which are mostly at the microscale.The realization of 2D on-chip topological nanolasers with a small footprint,a low threshold and high energy efficiency has yet to be explored.Here,we report the first experimental demonstration of a topological nanolaser with high performance in a 2D photonic crystal slab.A topological nanocavity is formed utilizing the Wannier-type 0D corner state.Lasing behaviour with a low threshold of approximately 1μW and a high spontaneous emission coupling factor of 0.25 is observed with quantum dots as the active material.Such performance is much better than that of topological edge lasers and comparable to that of conventional photonic crystal nanolasers.Our experimental demonstration of a low-threshold topological nanolaser will be of great significance to the development of topological nanophotonic circuitry for the manipulation of photons in classical and quantum regimes. | Weixuan Zhang Xin Xie Huiming Hao Jianchen Dang Shan Xiao Shushu Shi Haiqiao Ni Zhichuan Niu Can Wang Kuijuan Jin Xiangdong Zhang Xiulai Xu | 2020 | Light(Science & Applications)2020,9,1: | 10 |
| 8 | High quality reference genome of drumstick tree(Moringa oleifera Lam.), a potential perennial crop显示文摘The drumstick tree(Moringa oleifera Lam.) is a perennial crop that has gained popularity in certain developing countries for its high-nutrition content and adaptability to arid and semi-arid environments. Here we report a high-quality draft genome sequence of M. oleifera. This assembly represents 91.78% of the estimated genome size and contains 19,465 protein-coding genes. Comparative genomic analysis between M. oleifera and related woody plant genomes helps clarify the general evolution of this species, while the identification of several species-specific gene families and positively selected genes in M. oleifera may help identify genes related to M. oleifera's high protein content, fast-growth, heat and stress tolerance. This reference genome greatly extends the basic research on M. oleifera, and may further promote applying genomics to enhanced breeding and improvement of M. oleifera. | TIAN Yang ZENG Yan ZHANG Jing YANG Cheng Guang YAN Liang WANG XuanJun SHI ChongYing XIE Jing DAI TianYi PENG Lei ZENG HUAN Yu XU An Ni HUANG YeWei ZHANG JiaJin MA Xiao DONG Yang HAO ShuMei SHENG Jun | 2015 | Science China(Life Sciences)2015,58,7: | 10 |
| 9 | Genome of Plant Maca (Lepidium meyenil) Illuminates Genomic Basis for High-Altitude Adaptation in the Central Andes显示文摘Maca (Lepidium meyenii Walp, 2n = 8x = 64 ) ,属于 Brassicaceae 家庭,经济植物在秘鲁(4000-4500 m ) 在中央安第斯山脉岭被栽培。认为快速中央安第斯山脉高举发生 5-10 百万年以前(妈) ,一个进化问题关于象 maca 那样的植物怎么在一个短地质的时期以内获得高高度的改编产生。这里,我们报导 maca 的高质量的染色体集会,在里面它二仔细 spaced maca 特定的整个染色体的复制(WGD;6.7 妈) 被识别。在 maca 和密切相关的 Brassicaceae 种类之间的比较 genomic 分析揭示了经由 WGD 涉及不能生活的压力反应,荷尔蒙发信号小径,和第二等的代谢物生合成的 maca 基因和基因家庭的扩大。保留和许多复制基因的随后的功能的分叉可以说明词法、生理的变化(即,小叶形状和自我富饶) 在在高高度的环境的 maca。另外,一些复制 maca 基因在词法改编与功能被识别(即,叶卷应答) 并且不能生活的压力反应(即, GLYCINE 富有的 RNA 有约束力的蛋白质和 DNA-DAMAGE-REPAIR/TOLERATION 2 ) 在积极选择下面。一起, maca 染色体提供有用信息在安第斯山脉在植物的高高度的改编理解 WGD 的重要角色。 | Jing Zhang Yang Tian Liang Yan GuanghuiZhang Xiao Wang Yan Zeng Jiajin Zhang Xiao Ma Yuntao Tan Ni Long Yangzi Wang Yujin Ma Yuqi He Yu Xue Shumei Hao Shengchao Yang Wen Wang Liangsheng Zhang Yang Dong Wei Chen Jun Sheng | 2016 | Molecular Plant2016,9,7: | 9 |
| 10 | Efficacy of maximal androgen blockade versus castration alone in the treatment of advanced prostate cancer: a retrospective clinical experience from a Chinese medical centre显示文摘在这回顾的研究,我们与先进前列腺癌症在中国病人独自评估了并且比较最大的雄激素封锁(MAB ) 对阉割的功效和毒性。从 1996 ~ 2004,有先进前列腺癌症的 608 个病人在学习被包括。病人们回顾地根据不同治疗学的政体被划分成二个组。608 个病人, 300 个病人与 MAB (加 nonsteroidal antiandrogens 的阉割) 并且留下被对待 308 独自与阉割被对待。这些病人的 2 年、 5 年的全面幸存率分别地是 73.7% 和 56% 。Multivariate 分析证明在有变形前列腺癌症的病人, MAB 与没有前进的幸存(PFS ) 的改进被联系不仅(到 10 个月增加了) 而且在死亡风险的 20.6% 减小与阉割相比独自一个。相反, MAB 的功效不比为有 nonmetastatic 前列腺癌症的病人独自一个的阉割优异。在有 MAB 的病人之中,有趣地,那些使用的 bicalutamide 用 flutamide 比那些有更长的 PFS;这是特别在有变形前列腺癌症的病人。几乎所有毒性,由于荷尔蒙,治疗对温和中等、可管理。得出结论在中国,荷尔蒙治疗,包括的 MAB 和阉割独自一个,是为先进前列腺癌症的标准治疗。为有 nonmetastatic 前列腺癌症的病人,阉割可能独自足够地实际、有效。在有变形前列腺癌症的病人,然而, MAB 独自在阉割上有优异功效。MAB 应该与变形前列腺癌症为病人被认为首要的标准治疗,是清楚的。 | Xue-Qin Chen Ying Huang Xiang Li Peng Zhang Rui Huang Juan Xia Ni Chen Qiang Wei Yu-Chun Zhu Yu-Ru Yang Hao Zeng | 2010 | Asian Journal of Andrology2010,12,5: | 9 |
| 11 | 3D C_f/SiBCN composites prepared by an improved polymer infiltration and pyrolysis显示文摘Using liquid poly(methylvinyl)borosilazanes(PMVBSZ)as precursor,carbon fiber reinforced SiBCN matrix composites(C_f/SiBCN)were fabricated by a modified polymer infiltration and pyrolysis(PIP)process.With dicumyl peroxide added as cross-linking agent,the PMVBSZ could be solidified at a low temperature of 120℃,leading to a high ceramic yield of~70%.The cross-linking mechanism and ceramization processes of the precursor were investigated in detail.Moreover,a modified infiltration technology was developed,which improved the efficiency and protected the precursor against moist air during PIP.Consequently,the obtained C_f/SiBCN composites had an oxygen content of around 1.22 wt%.Benefiting from the high ceramic yield and high efficiency of the modified PIP,C_f/SiBCN composites with an open porosity of~10%and uniform microstructure were obtained after only 7 cycles of PIP.The flexural strength and fracture toughness of the derived C_f/SiBCN composites were 371 MPa and 12.9 MPa·m^(1/2),respectively.This work provides a potential route for the fabrication of high performance C_f/SiBCN composites. | Qi DING Dewei NI Zhen WANG Hao ZHONG Hongda WANG Haijun ZHOU Yanmei KAN Shaoming DONG | 2018 | Journal of Advanced Ceramics2018,7,3: | 9 |
| 12 | Gender differences in efficacy of primary percutaneous coronary intervention in patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction显示文摘背景经皮的冠的干预(一种总线标准)的临床的结果在学习在在病人在主要一种总线标准的策略上把性差别的影响与尖锐圣片断举起作比较瞄准了的 men.This 比那在女人是更差的心肌的梗塞( STEMI ) .Methods 经历了的有 STEMI 的 259 个病人主要在 12 小时症状发作以内的一种总线标准是 enrolled.The 男组由 143 个男人组成了>没有年龄 lim , 55 年,和一个女组包括了 116 | LIU Yu WANG Le-feng YANG Xin-chun GE Yong-gui WANG Hong-shi XU Li LI Wei-ming NI Zhu-hua XIA Kun CHI Yong-hui LI Qiang ZHANG Da-peng WU Xiao-qing SUN Hao GUO Zong-sheng | 2008 | Chinese Medical Journal2008,,23: | 9 |
| 13 | Platelet function monitoring guided antiplatelet therapy in patients receiving high-risk coronary interventions显示文摘 | Xu Li Wang Lefeng Yang Xinchun Li Kuibao Sun Hao Zhang Dapeng Wang Hongshi Li Weiming Ni Zhuhua Xia Kun Liu Yu | 2014 | Chinese Medical Journal2014,,19: | 8 |
| 14 | Expression of β-1,4-galactosyltransferase Ⅰ in a surgically-induced rat model of knee osteoarthritic synovitis显示文摘在那里的背景是为在 osteoarthritic 滑膜炎的渗入的 glycosyltransferases 的一个生物角色的很少报告。这研究的目的是调查表示和 -1,4-galactosyltransferase 的细胞的地点(在一只通过手术导致的老鼠的 -1,4-GaIT-) 膝骨关节炎(OA ) 当模特儿,并且在 OA.Methods 男 Sprague-Dawley 老鼠的致病探索 -1,4-GalT- 的角色随机被划分成三个组:OA 组,假冒的组和正常的组。OA 的模型被前面的十字形的系带办理(ACLT ) 与部分中间的 meniscectomy 在老鼠的右膝建立。从正常老鼠 synovial 织物获得的像成纤维细胞的 synoviocytes (FLS ) 是在与肿瘤坏死因素对待的 synovial 织物,关节的软骨和 FLS 的 -1,4-GalT- mRNA 的 cultured.The 表示 --(TNF-) 是由即时 PCR 的 assayed。西方弄污并且 immunohistochemisty 被用来在蛋白质水平观察 -1,4-GalT- 的表示。染色的两倍 immunofluorescent 被用来在 OA synovium 与像巨噬细胞的 synoviocytes, FLS, neutrophils,和 TNF- 定义 -1,4-GalT- 的地点。在与 lipopolysaccharide ( LPS )和 -1,4-GalT--Ab 被对待的 FLS 的TNF-的改变被连接酶的 immunosorbent 检测-1,4-GalT-的 mRNA 和蛋白质表示在外科以后在二和四个星期与正常、假冒的组相比在 OA 组的 synovial 织物增加了的试金( ELISA ) .Results 然而,没有重要差别出现在关节的软骨。Immunohistochemistry 也显示在在在外科以后的四个星期的 OA synovium 的 -1,4-GalT- 表达式与控制组相比严厉地增加了。与在老鼠 OA 滑膜炎的像巨噬细胞的 synoviocytes, FLSa, neutrophils 和 TNF-co 局部性的 -1,4-GalT- 。而且,在 vitro -1,4-GalT- ,在 FLS 的 mRNA 响应 TNF- 刺激在一个剂量依赖者和时间依赖者举止被影响。当与 antibody.Conclusion -1,4-GalT- 可以玩的反 -1,4-GalT- 对待时, ELISA 表明 TNF- 的表示在 vitro 在 FLS 被稀释在将为在 OA 的进 -1,4-GalT- 的具体机制的进一步的研究提供基础的老鼠 OA synovial 织物的发炎过程的一个重要角色滑膜炎。 | WANG You-hua NI Xiao-hui XU Da-wei CAI Hao WANG Hai-rong SUN Fa-mi SHEN Ai-guo | 2010 | Chinese Medical Journal2010,,21: | 8 |
| 15 | Efficacy and safety of Shenyankangfu Tablet,a Chinese patent medicine,for primary glomerulonephritis:A multicenter randomized controlled trial显示文摘Background:Shenyankangfu Tablet(SYKFT)is a Chinese patent medicine that has been used widely to decrease proteinuria and the progression of chronic kidney disease.Objective:This trial compared the efficacy and safety of SYKFT,for the control of proteinuria in primary glomerulonephritis patients,against the standard drug,losartan potassium.Design,setting,participants and intervention:This was a multicenter,double-blind,randomized,controlled clinical trial.Primary glomerulonephritis patients,aged 18-70 years,with blood pressure≤140/90 mmHg,estimated glomerular filtration rate(eGFR)>45 mL/min per 1.73 ㎡,and 24-hour proteinuria level of 0.5-3.0 g,were recruited in 41 hospitals across 19 provinces in China and were randomly divided into five groups:SYKFT,losartan potassium 50 mg or 100 mg,SYKFT plus losartan potassium 50 mg or 100 mg.Main outcome measu res:The primary outcome was change in the 24-hour proteinuria level,after 48 weeks of treatment.Results:A total of 735 participants were enrolled.The percent decline of urine protein quantification in the SYKFT group after 48 weeks was 8.78%±2.56%(P=0.006)more than that in the losartan 50 mg group,which was 0.51%±2.54%(P=1.000)less than that in the losartan 100 mg group.Compared with the losartan potassium 50 mg group,the SYKFT plus losartan potassium 50 mg group had a 13.39%±2.49%(P<0.001)greater reduction in urine protein level.Compared with the losartan potassium 100 mg group,the SYKFT plus losartan potassium 100 mg group had a 9.77%±2.52%(P=0.001)greater reduction in urine protein.With a superiority threshold of 15%,neither was statistically significant.eGFR,serum creatinine and serum albumin from the baseline did not change statistically significant.The average change in TCM syndrome score between the patients who took SYKFT(-3.00[-6.00,-2.00])and who did not take SYKFT(-2.00[-5.00,0])was statistically significant(P=0.003).No obvious adverse reactions were observed in any group.Conclusion:SYKFT decreased the proteinuria and improved the TCM syndrome scores of primary glomerulonephritis patients,with no change in the rate of decrease in the eGFR.SYKFT plus losartan potassium therapy decreased proteinuria more than losartan potassium therapy alone.Trial registration number:NCT02063100 on ClinicalTrials.gov. | Jie Wu Shu-wei Duan Hong-tao Yang Yue-yi Deng Wei Li Ya-ni He Zhao-hui Ni Yong-li Zhan Shan Lin Zhi-yong Guo Jun Zhu Jing-ai Fang Xu-sheng Liu Li-hua Wang Rong Wang Nian-song Wang Xiao-hong Cheng Li-qun He Ping Luo Shi-ren Sun Ji-feng Sun Ai-ping Yin Geng-ru Jiang Hong-yu Chen Wen-hu Liu Hong-li Lin Meng Liang Lu Ma Ming Chen Li-qun Song Jian Chen Qing Zhu Chang-ying Xing Yun Li Ji-ning Gao Rong-shan Li Ying Li Hao Zhang Ying Lu Qiao-ling Zhou Jun-zhou Fu Qiang He Guang-yan Cai Xiang-mei Chen | 2021 | Journal of Integrative Medicine2021,19,2: | 8 |
| 16 | Graphitic carbon nitride with different dimensionalities for energy and environmental applications显示文摘As a metal-free semiconductor,graphitic carbon nitride(g-C3N4)has received extensive attention due to its high stability,nontoxicity,facile and low-cost synthesis,appropriate band gap in the visible spectral range and wide availability of resources.The dimensions of g-C3N4 can influence the regime of the confinement of electrons,and consequently,g-C3N4 with various dimensionalities shows different properties,making them available for many stimulating applications.Although there are some reviews focusing on the synthesis strategy and applications of g-C3N4,there is still a lack of comprehensive review that systemically summarises the synthesis and application of different dimensions of g-C3N4,which can provide an important theoretical and practical basis for the development of g-C3N4 with different dimensionalities and maximises their potential in diverse applications.By reviewing the latest progress of g-C3N4 studies,we aim to summarise the preparation of g-C3N4 with different dimensionalities using various structural engineering strategies,discuss the fundamental bottlenecks of currently existing methods and their solution strategies,and explore their applications in energy and environmental applications.Furthermore,it also puts forward the views on the future research direction of these unique materials. | Qiang Hao Guohua Jia Wei Wei Ajayan Vinu Yuan Wang Hamidreza Arandiyan Bing-Jie Ni | 2020 | Nano Research2020,13,1: | 8 |
| 17 | Newborn screening with targeted sequencing:a multicenter investigation and a pilot clinical study in China显示文摘Different newborn screening(NBS) programs have been practiced in many countries since the 1960 s. It is of considerable interest whether next-generation sequencing is applicable in NBS. We have developed a panel of 465 causative genes for 596 early-onset, relatively high incidence, and potentially actionable severe inherited diseases in our Newborn Screening with Targeted Sequencing(NESTS) program to screen 11,484 babies in 8 Women and Children’s hospitals nationwide in China retrospectively. The positive rate from preliminary screening of NESTS was 7.85%(902/11,484). With 45.89%(414/902) follow-up of preliminary positive cases, the overall clinically confirmative diagnosis rate of monogenic disorders was 12.07%(50/414), estimating an average of 0.95%(7.85% × 12.07%) clinical diagnosis rate, suggesting that monogenic disorders account for a considerable proportion of birth defects. The disease/gene spectrum varied in different regions of China. NESTS was implemented in a hospital by screening 3923 newborns to evaluate its clinical application. The turn-around time of a primary report, including the sequencing period of < 7 days, was within 11 days by our automatic interpretation pipeline. Our results suggest that NESTS is feasible and cost-effective as a first-tier NBS program, which will change the status of current clinical practice of NBS in China. | Chanjuan Hao Ruolan Guo Xuyun Hu Zhan Qi Qi Guo Xuanshi Liu Yuanhu Liu Yanhua Sun Xiaofen Zhang Feng Jin Xiujie Wu Ren Cai Dingyuan Zeng Xijiang Hu Xiaohua Wang Xiaoping Ji Wenjie Li Quansheng Xing Lanfang Mu Xiulian Jiang Xue Yang Weimin Yang Yan Zhang Qianli Yin Xin Ni Wei Li | 2022 | Journal of Genetics and Genomics2022,49,1: | 7 |
| 18 | Analysis of the causative factors related to earlier emulsification of silicone oil显示文摘The aim of this study is to report and analyze the factors related with earlier occurrence of silicone oil(SO) emulsification in patients underwent pars plana vitrectomy and SO injection in our hospital. We retrospectively reviewed consecutive case series undergone both SO injection and removal in our hospital, and 182 ones were eligible. Possible related independent factors included: macula status(on/off), concomitant phacoemulsification with the surgery of SO tamponading, concomitant status of proliferative vitreoretinopathy, combined surgery of retinotomy, time to have emulsification(<6 mo/≥6 mo after primary SO injection), route of SO injection(anterior/posterior), lens status(aphakic/pseudophakic/phakic), anesthesia(local/general), brands and type of SO, with/without episcleral cryotherapy, with/without hypertension, with/without diabetes, with/without intraoperative use of triamcinolone acetonide. The study revealed that brand and type of SO was the significant factor related with earlier emulsification of SO. Further study was warranted to find out the underlying causes. | Yao Ni Hao Fang Xia Zhang Xiao-Feng Lin Wen-Jun Guo | 2019 | International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition)2019,12,3: | 7 |
| 19 | Inhibitory effects of the extracts with different solvents from three compositae plants on cyanobacterium Microcystis aeruginosas显示文摘The algicidal activity of the terrestrial plants is a novel and promising means for alga control of eutrophic waters.In this study,three compositae plants - Artemisia annua(A.annua),Conyza canadensis(C.canadensis),and Erigeron annuus(E.annuus) were selected and antialgal activity of petroleum ether(PE),ethyl acetate(EA) and ethanol extracts of these plants on blue algae Microcystis aeruginosa was investigated.The result shows the EA extracts of these plants present the stronger inhibitory effects.The results of the further separation of PE and EA extracts according to water-solubility and acidity or alkalinity show that fatty acids and terpenoids in A.annua,terpenoids and organic acid in C.Canadensis and E.Annuus may be the main antialgal active constituents.This study suggested that the EA extracts of these plants could become the potential algicide to prevent water blooming. | NI LiXiao HAO XiangYang LI ShiYin CHEN ShiJin REN GaoXiang ZHU Liang | 2011 | Science China Chemistry2011,54,7: | 7 |
| 20 | Validation of the China-PAR Equations for Cardio-cerebrovascular Risk Prediction in the Inner Mongolian Population显示文摘The objective of this study was to evaluate the usefulness of the China-PAR equations in predicting the 10-year risk of cardiovascular disease(CVD) in the Inner Mongolians population. A population-based, prospective cohort of 2,589 Mongolians were followed up from 2003 to 2012.Participants were categorized into 4 subgroups according to their 10-year CVD risks calculated using the China-PAR equations: < 5%, 5%-9.9%,10%-19.9%, and ≥ 20%. The China-PAR equations discriminated well with good C statistics(range,0.76-0.86). The adjusted hazard ratios for CVD showed an increasing trend among the 4 subgroups(P for trend < 0.01). However, the China-PAR equations underestimated the 10-year CVD risk in Mongolians, and the calibration was unsatisfactory(Hosmer-Lemeshow χ~2 = 19.98, P < 0.01 for men, χ~2 = 46.58, P < 0.001 for women). The performance of the China-PAR equations warrants further validation in other ethnic groups in China. | ZENG Ni Mei ZHENG Xiao Wei PENG Hao JIAO Yang LI Hong Mei ZHANG Ming Zhi WANG Ai Li ZHANG Yong Hong | 2018 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2018,31,6: | 6 |