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| 1 | 海岸湿地在飓风防护中的价值显示文摘海岸湿地可以减少飓风对沿海群落的破坏作用。把1980年以来美国34次主要飓风在其袭击区所造成的单位国民生产总值损失的自然对数值作为因变量,风速和飓风袭击区湿地面积的自然对数值作为自变量,回归模型显示两者之间的差异极显著,说明了其相对损失的差别的60%。在上述模型中,每减少1 hm^2的湿地面积,来自特定风暴造成的风暴损害将平均增加33 000美元的损失(中值5000美元)。利用这个关系,把各年度不同强度飓风发生的概率考虑在内,我们以1km×1km为像素,以州为单元将湿地的年度价值绘制成图,湿地年度价值的变化范围为250~51 000美元/hm^2·a,平均价值为8240美元/hm^2·a(中值3230美元/hm^2·a),这显著高于以前估算的湿地价值。据估算,美国的海岸湿地目前能够提供的保护作用相当于232亿美元/a。在风暴防护中,海岸湿地是一种有价值的、能够自我维持的'水平堤防',并且能够提供垂直堤防所不能提供的许多其他的生态系统功能。对于人类社会来说,对沿海湿地的修复与维护是一种极其划算的战略性投资。 | Robert Costanza Octavio Pérez-Maqueo M. Luisa Martinez Paul Sutton Sharolyn J. Anderson Kenneth Mulder 唐晓宇(译) 王书磊(校) 张晓琴(校) | 2008 | AMBIO-人类环境杂志2008,37,4: | 8 |
| 2 | Colonoscopic yield of colorectal neoplasia in daily clinical practice显示文摘AIM:To assess the prevalence and location of ad-vanced neoplasia in patients undergoing colonoscopy,and to compare the yield per indication.METHODS:In a multicenter colonoscopy survey (n = 18 hospitals) in the Amsterdam area (Northern Holland),data of all colonoscopies performed during a three month period in 2005 were analyzed. The location and the histological features of all colonic neoplasia were recorded. The prevalence and the distribution ofadvanced colorectal neoplasia and differences in yield between indication clusters were evaluated. Advanced neoplasm was defi ned as adenoma > 10 mm in size,with > 25% villous features or with high-grade dyspla-sia or cancer.RESULTS:A total of 4623 eligible patients underwent a total colonoscopy. The prevalence of advanced neo-plasia was 13%,with 281 (6%) adenocarcinomas and 342 (7%) advanced adenomas. Sixty-seven percent and 33% of advanced neoplasia were located in the distal and proximal colon,respectively. Of all patients with right-sided advanced neoplasia (n = 228),51% had a normal distal colon,whereas 27% had a syn-chronous distal adenoma. Ten percent of all colono-scopies were performed in asymptomatic patients,7% of whom had advanced neoplasia. In the respective procedure indication clusters,the prevalence of right-sided advanced neoplasia ranged from 11%-57%. CONCLUSION:One out of every 7-8 colonoscopies yielded an advanced colorectal neoplasm. Colonoscopy is warranted for the evaluation of both symptomatic and asymptomatic patients. | Jochim S Terhaar sive Droste Mike E Craanen Rene WM van der Hulst Joep F Bartelsman Dick P Bezemer Kim R Cappendijk Gerrit A Meijer Linde M Morsink Pleun Snel Hans ARE Tuynman Roy LJ van Wanrooy Eric IC Wesdorp Chris JJ Mulder | 2009 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2009,15,9: | 6 |
| 3 | Formation of polychlorinated benzenes during the catalytic combustion of chlorobenzene using a Pt/v-Al2O3 catalyst显示文摘 | R W von den Brink R Louw P Mulder | 1998 | Applied Catalysis B:Environmental1998,16,: | 2 |
| 4 | Tissue Doppler imaging differentiates physiological from pathological pressure-overload left ventricular hypertrophy in rats 显示文摘 | Derumeaux G Mulder P Richard V | 2002 | Circulation2002,105,: | 2 |
| 5 | Liquid chromatography-electrospray ionisation - mass spectrometry based method for the determination of estradiol benzoate in hair of cattle 显示文摘 | HOOIJERINK H LOMMEN A MULDER P P J | 2005 | Anal Chim Acta2005,529,12: | 1 |
| 6 | Bovine lactofemn supplementation supports immune and antioxidant status in healthy human males显示文摘 | MULDER A M CONNELLAN P A OLIVER C J | 2008 | Nutrition Research2008,28,: | 1 |
| 7 | Anaerobic oxidation of ammonium is a biologically mediated process显示文摘 | Van de Graaf A Mulder A Bruijn P | 1995 | Applied and Environmental Microbiology1995,61,4: | 1 |
| 8 | Long-term treatment with trandolapril oppose cardiac remodeling and prolongs survival after myocardial infarction in rats 显示文摘 | Richer C Mulder P Frobe P | 2003 | J Cardiovasc Pharmacol2003,20,1: | 1 |
| 9 | Long-term treatment with trandolapril oppose cardiac remodeling and prolongs survival after myocardial infarction in rats显示文摘 | Richer C Mulder P Frobes P | 1992 | J Cardiovasc Pharmacol1992,20,1: | 1 |
| 10 | Classification of offshore mass movements显示文摘 | Mulder T and Cochonat P | 1996 | Journal of Sedimentary Research1996,,1: | 1 |
| 11 | Tissue Doppler imaging differentiates physiological from pathological pressure overload tentricular hypertrophy in rats显示文摘 | Derumeaux G Mulder P Richard V | 2002 | Circulation2002,105,13: | 1 |
| 12 | Excess fatigue as a precursor of myocardial infarction显示文摘 | Appels A Mulder P | 1988 | Eur Heart J1988,9,7: | 1 |
| 13 | Confirmatory a- nalysis of malachite green, leucomalachite green, crystal violet and leucocrystal violet in salmon by liquid chromatography- tan- dem mass spectrometry显示文摘 | DOWLING G MULDER P PJ REGAN L | 2007 | Analytica Chimica Acta2007,586,: | 1 |
| 14 | Substance Flows through the Economy and Environment of A Region Modeling 显示文摘 | Vander Voet E Heijungs R Mulder P | 1995 | Environmental Science and Pollution Re- search1995,2,3: | 1 |
| 15 | Nonlinear flight control de- sign using constrained adaptive baekstepping 显示文摘 | Sonneveldt L Chu Q P Mulder J A | 2007 | Journal of Guidance Control and Dynamics2007,30,2: | 1 |
| 16 | Vascular endothelial growth factor and mTOR path ways in renal cell carcinoma: differences and syn- ergies of two targeted mechanisms 显示文摘 | Mulders P | 2009 | BJU Int2009,104,11: | 1 |
| 17 | Lobaplatin in advanced urothelial tract tumours显示文摘 | Sternburg CN De Mulder P Fossa S | 1997 | Ann Oncol1997,8,: | 1 |
| 18 | Anaerobic oxidation of ammonium is a biologically mediated process 显示文摘 | Van de Graaf A A Mulder A De Bruijn P | 1995 | Appl Environ Microbiol1995,61,: | 1 |
| 19 | Tribological failure a- nalysis of a magnetic drive pump 显示文摘 | NDL Burger P N Ghela A O Mulder | 2009 | Engineering Failure Analy- sis2009,16,: | 1 |
| 20 | Nonlinear flight control design using constrained adaptive backstepping 显示文摘 | Sonneveldt L Chu Q P Mulder J A | 2007 | Journal of Guidance Control and Dynamics2007,30,2: | 1 |