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| 1 | Actual evapotranspiration of subalpine meadows in the Qilian Mountains, Northwest China显示文摘As a main component in water balance,evapotranspiration(ET)is of great importance for water saving,especially in arid and semi-arid areas.In this study,the FAO(Food and Agriculture Organization)Penman-Monteith model was used to estimate the magnitude and temporal dynamics of reference evapotranspiration(ET0)in 2014 in subalpine meadows of the Qilian Mountains,Northwest China.Meanwhile,actual ET(ETc)was also investigated by the eddy covariance(EC)system.Results indicated that ETc estimated by the EC System was 583 mm,lower than ET0(923 mm)estimated by the FAO Penman-Monteith model in 2014.Moreover,ET0 began to increase in March and reached the peak value in August and then declined in September,however,ETc began to increase from April and reached the peak value in July,and then declined in August.Total ETc and ET0 values during the growing season(from May to September)were 441 and 666 mm,respectively,which accounted for 75.73%of annual cumulative ETc and 72.34%of annual cumulative ET0,respectively.A crop coefficient(kc)was also estimated for calculating the ETc,and average value of kc during the growing season was 0.81(ranging from 0.45 to 1.16).Air temperature(Ta),wind speed(u),net radiation(Rn)and soil temperature(Ts)at the depth of 5 cm and aboveground biomass were critical factors for affecting kc,furthermore,a daily empirical kc equation including these main driving factors was developed.Our result demonstrated that the ETc value estimated by the data of kc and ET0 was validated and consistent with the growing season data in 2015 and 2016. | GAO Yunfei ZHAO Chuanyan Muhammad W ASHIQ WANG Qingtao RONG Zhanlei LIU Junjie MAO Yahua GUO Zhaoxia WANG Wenbin | 2019 | Journal of Arid Land2019，11，3： | 8 |
| 2 | 在周期性的 glucagonoma 的骨头损害: 一份案例报告和文学的评论显示文摘 Glucagonomas are rare neuroendocrine tumors that arise from cells of the pancreatic islets. Most of them are malignant and usually present as metastatic disease. Sites most commonly involved in metastases are the liver and regional lymph nodes. Bone metastases are rare events and only a few cases have been reported in the literature. We present the case of a 53-year-old male with a medical history of recurrent non-functioning glucagonoma. He presented 17 years after the initial diagnosis with new blastic bone lesions involving the T1 vertebra and the sacrum. Diagnostic steps and medical management in metastatic glucagonoma are also reviewed. | Cristian Ghetie Daniel Cornfeld Vassilios S Ramfidis Kostas N Syrigos Muhammad W Saif | 2012 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology2012，4，6： | 2 |
| 3 | Therapeutic implications of cancers tem cell显示文摘 | Muhammad AH Becker M Max W | 2004 | Curr Opin Genet Dev2004，14，1： | 1 |
| 4 | Data flow analysis of UML action semantics for executable models显示文摘 | Tabinda W Muhammad Z Zafar I | 2008 | Lecture Notes in Computer Science2008，5095，1： | 1 |
| 5 | Comparative study on vegetative,reproductive and qualitative traits of seven diploid and tetraploid watermelon lines显示文摘 | Muhammad J J Sung W K Dae H K | 2005 | Euphytica2005，145，3： | 1 |
| 6 | Plastic Work Ap-proach for Surface Defect Prediction in the Hot Bar Rolling Pro-cess显示文摘 | Muhammad Awais Lee H W Im Y T | 2008 | Journal of Materials Processing Technology2008，201，13： | 1 |
| 7 | The HMGB1 receptor RAGE mediates ischemic brain damage显示文摘 | Muhammad S Barakat W Stoyanov S | 2008 | J Neurosci2008，28，12： | 1 |
| 8 | Therapeutic implication of cancer stem cells显示文摘 | Muhammad AH Michael BW Max W | 2004 | Curr Opin Genet Dev2004，14，1： | 1 |
| 9 | Outbreak of type 2 vaccine-derived poliovirus in Nigeria: Emergence and widespread circulation in an urtderimmunized population 显示文摘 | Steven W Muhammad AP Kathleen W | 2011 | Infect Dis2011，203，7： | 1 |
| 10 | Release criteria from hospitals of 131I thyrotoxicosis therapy patients in developing countries-case study显示文摘 | MUHAMMAD W FAARUQ S MATIULLAH | 2006 | Radiation Protection Dosimetry2006，121，： | 1 |
| 11 | TheHMGB1 receptor RAGE mediates ischemic brain damage显示文摘 | MUHAMMAD S BARAKAT W STOYANOV S | 2008 | Neurosci2008，28，12： | 1 |
| 12 | Microstructure devel- opment during extrusion in a wrought Mg-Zn-Zr alloy 显示文摘 | MUHAMMAD S LOTHAR W | 2009 | Scripta Materialia2009，60，7： | 1 |
| 13 | Error performance of PPM/Poisson channels in turbulent atmosphere with gamma-gammadistribution显示文摘 | Gappmair W Muhammad S S | 2007 | Electronics Letters2007，43，16： | 1 |
| 14 | Effect of polystyrene on the morphology and physical properties of silicon carbide nanofibers 显示文摘 | BAHMAN E TAE W K MUHAMMAD S THEODORE T | 2009 | Materials Chemistry and Physics2009，118，1： | 1 |
| 15 | Evaluation of halide-activated pack boriding of inconel 722 显示文摘 | MUHAMMAD W HUSSAIN K TAUQIR A HAQ U L AKHAN A Q | 1999 | Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A1999，30，3： | 1 |
| 16 | Release criteria from hospitals of 131I thyrotoxicosis therapy patients in de- veloping countries- case study 显示文摘 | Muhammad W Faaruq S Matiullab | 2006 | Radiat Pret Desimetry2006，121，2： | 1 |
| 17 | Stem cells in normal breast development and breast cancer显示文摘 | Dontu G Muhammad A H Abdallah W M | 2003 | Cell Proliferation2003，36，1： | 1 |
| 18 | Intracellular antioxidants dissolve man-made antioxidant nanoparticles: using redox vutnerabiIity of nanoceria to develop a responsive drug delivery system 显示文摘 | Muhammad F Wang A Qi W | 2014 | ACS Appl Mater Interfaces2014，6，19： | 1 |
| 19 | Integrated application of up-flow anaerobic sludge blanket reactor for the treatment of wastewaters显示文摘 | Muhammad A L Rumana G Zularisam A W | 2011 | Water Research2011，45，16： | 1 |
| 20 | Transient cortical blindness:A benign but devastating complication after coronary angiography and graft study显示文摘 | Ganiga Srinivasaiah S Muhammad Athar S Azman W A W | 2014 | Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association2014，64，10： | 1 |
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