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| 1 | 化学气体污染突发事件中的人群疏散:横断面调查显示文摘目的比较一个塑料工厂发生化学事故后躲藏和被疏散人群的健康结局。设计横断面调查。背景英格兰西南的市区。研究对象该地区1750位曾暴露于化学烟雾的居民,其中472人被疏散,剩下的1278人被建议躲藏在室内。主要结局测定不利于健康的症状数目。出现4个或以上症状者被确定为一个病例。主要的结果1096位居民(63%;299人被疏散,797人躲藏起来)为本分析提供了资料。被疏散人群的平均症状分值和病例的比例比躲藏人群的要高(疏散者:症状分值1.9,病例比例19.7%(n=59);躲藏者:症状分值1.0,病例比例9.5%(n=76),二者比较P<0.001)。在事故发生后两周末时二组间的差异明显变小。成为病例的两个主要可变更危险因子是疏散(比值比2.5,95%可信区间1.7~3.8)和在事故当天直接暴露于烟雾的时间超过2小时(比值比2.0,95%可信区间1.7~2.3)。住所距工厂的距离或是干预前(头6个小时)暴露的水平对于研究对象成为病例的作用不大。结论在此次化学事故中躲藏起来可能是优于疏散人群的保护措施。这与专家们普遍认为的观点一致。尽管本研究有一定的局限性,但它是基于一场真实的事件。疏散本身有一定的风险和资源上的限制,认识上的增加可能会有助于减少将来不必要的疏散。 | S Kinra G Lewendon R Nelder N Herriott R Mohan M Hort S Harrison V Murray 陈雷(译) | 2005 | 英国医学杂志中文版2005,8,5: | 3 |
| 2 | Anti-oxidant and anti-inflammatory activity of leaf extracts and fractions of Mangifera indica显示文摘Objective:To evaluate the anti-oxidani and anti-inflammatory activity of leaf extracts and fractions of Mangifera indica in in vitro conditions.Methods:In vitro DPPH radical scavenging activity and lipoxygenase(LOX) inhibition assays were used to evaluate the anti-oxidant and anti-inflammatory activities respectively.Methanolic extract(MEMI),successive water extract (SWMI) and ethyl acetate fraction(EMEMI),n-butanol fraction(BMEMI) and water soluble fraction (WMEMI) of methanolic extract were evaluated along with respective reference standards. Results:In in ritro DPPH radical scavenging activity,the MEMI,EMEMI and BMEMI have offered significant antioxidant activity with IC50 values of 13.37.3.55 and 14.19μig/mL respectively.Gallic acid,a reference standard showed significant antioxidant activity with IC? value of 1.88 and found to be more potent compared to all the extracts and fractions.In m vitro LOX inhibition assay,the MEMI,EMEMI and BMEMI have showed significant inhibition of LOX enzyme activity with IC50 values of 96.71.63.21 and 107.44μg/mL respectively.While,reference drug Indometlhacin also offered significant inhibtion against LOX enzyme activity with IC50 of 57.75.Furthermore,MEMI was found to more potent than SWMI and among the fractions EMEMI was found to possess more potent antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activity.Conclusions:These findings suggest that the MEMI and F.MEMT possess potent anti-oxidani and anti-inflammatory activities in in vitro conditions. | Mohan CG Deepak M Viswanatha GL Savinay G Hanumantharaju V Rajendra CE Praveen D Halemani | 2013 | Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine2013,6,4: | 2 |
| 3 | CAD approach for simulation of generation machining and identification of contact lines显示文摘 | Mohan L V Shunmugam M S | 2004 | International Journal of Machine Tools & Manufacture2004,44,78: | 1 |
| 4 | Oxidative DNA damage and augmentation of poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase/nuclear factor-kappa B signaling in patients with type 2 diabetes and microangiopathy 显示文摘 | Adaikalakoteswari A Rema M Mohan V | 2007 | Int J Biochem Cell Biol2007,39,9: | 1 |
| 5 | Biofilm vaccine of Aeromonas hydrophila-standardization of dose and duration for oral vaccination of carps 显示文摘 | Azad I S Shanker K M Mohan C V | 1999 | Fish & Shellfish Immunology1999,9,: | 1 |
| 6 | Design and fabrication of an automated technique: measurement of spontaneous polarization in two new schiff'base ferroelectric liquid crystals 显示文摘 | Madhu Mohan M L N Goud B V S Kumar P A | 1999 | Materials Research Bulletin1999,34,1415: | 1 |
| 7 | Angiogensis in the degeneration of the lumbar intervertebral disc 显示文摘 | David G Ciurea A V Iencean S M Mohan A | 2010 | J Med Life2010,3,2: | 1 |
| 8 | 显示文摘 | MOHAN C KUMAR V MAHAJAN M P | 2004 | Tetrahedron Lett2004,45,31: | 1 |
| 9 | Physicochemical characteristics of muscle proteins from barracuda (Sphyraena jello) of different weight groups 显示文摘 | Ramachandran D Mohan M Sankar T V | 2007 | LWT-Food Science and Technology2007,40,8: | 1 |
| 10 | CAD approach for simulation of generation machining and identification of contact lines显示文摘 | Mohan L V Shunmugam M S | 2004 | International Journal of Advanced Manufacture Technology2004,44,78: | 1 |
| 11 | Urban Bus Transit Route Network Design Using Genetic Mgorithm 显示文摘 | PATTNMK S B MOHAN S TOM V M | 1998 | Journal of Transportation Engineering1998,124,4: | 1 |
| 12 | Physicochemical characterization of muscle proteins from different regions of mackerel (Rastrelliger kanagurta)显示文摘 | Mohan M Ramachandran D Sankar T V | 2008 | Food Chemistry2008,106,2: | 1 |
| 13 | Prevalence of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in urban south Indians in relation to different grades of glucose intolerance and metabolic eyndrome显示文摘 | Mohan V Farooq S Deepa M | | Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice0,,: | 1 |
| 14 | Vertical transmission of white spot baculovirus in shrimps-a possibility? 显示文摘 | Mohan C V Sudha P M Shankar K M | 1997 | Current Science1997,73,: | 1 |
| 15 | Histopathology and immunohistochemistry of pancreatic islets in fibrocalculous pancreatic diabetes显示文摘 | Govindarajan M Mohan V Deepa R | 2001 | Diabetes Res Clin Pract2001,51,1: | 1 |
| 16 | Geometrical aspects of double enveloping worm gear drive 显示文摘 | Mohan L V Shunmugam M S | 2009 | Mechanism and Machine Theory2009,44,: | 1 |
| 17 | Genes and diabetic retinopathy 显示文摘 | Radha V Rema M Mohan V | 2002 | Indian J Ophthalmol2002,50,1: | 1 |
| 18 | Aerobic granular biomass: a novel biomaterial for efficient uranium removal显示文摘 | Nancharaiah Y V Joshi H M Mohan T V K | 2006 | Cur-rent Science2006,91,4: | 1 |
| 19 | Analytical structures and analysis of the simplest fuzzy PI controllers显示文摘 | Patel A V Mohan B M | 2002 | Automatica2002,38,6: | 1 |
| 20 | Effect of dietaryvitamin C on the disease susceptibility and inflammatory response ofmrigal, Cirrhinus mrigala ( Hamilton) to experimental infection ofAeromonas hydrophila 显示文摘 | SOBHANA K S MOHAN C V SHANKAR K M | 2002 | Aquaculture2002,207,34: | 1 |