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| 1 | Human papillomavirus in squamous cell carcinoma of esophagus in a high-risk population显示文摘AIM: To investigate the relation of human papillomavirus (HPV) and esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC)in Iranian patients as compared to normal controls.METHODS: Using MY09/MY11 consensus primers, we compared the prevalence of a HPV L1 gene in tumor tissues from 38 ESCC cases and biopsied tissues from 38endoscopically normal Iranian individuals. We also compared the presence of HPV16 and HPV18 in the same samples using type-specific E6/E7 primers.RESULTS: Fourteen (36.8%) of the 38 ESCC samples but only 5 (13.2%) of the 38 control samples were positive for the HPV L1 gene (P = 0.02). Five (13.2%) of the ESCC samples but none of the control samples were positive for the HPV16 E6/E7gene (P = 0.05). Three (7.9%) of the ESCC samples and 5 (13.2%) of the control samples were positive for the HPV18 E6/E7gene (P = 0.71).CONCLUSION: Our data are consistent with HPV DNA studies conducted in other high-risk areas for ESCC. HPV should be considered as a potential factor contributing to the high incidence of ESCC in Iran and other high-incidence areas of the world. | Mohammad Farhadi Zahra Tahmasebi Shahin Merat Farin Kamangar Dariush Nasrollahzadeh Reza Malekzadeh | 2005 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2005，11，8： | 16 |
| 2 | Persistent alanine aminotransferase elevation among the general Iranian population: Prevalence and causes显示文摘AIM: To determine the prevalence and causes of persistently elevated alanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels among the general population in northern Iran. METHODS: A total of 2292 (1376 female, aged 18-75 year), were selected by systematic clustered random sampling from the cities and villages of Gonbad and Kalaleh in Golestan Province and invited to participate in the study. A comprehensive history regarding alcohol drinking and medication was taken. Body mass index (BMI), viral markers and ALT levels were measured. If ALT level was ≥ 40 U/L, it was rechecked twice within 6 mo. Those with ≥ 2 times elevation of ALT were considered as having persistently elevated ALT level. Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) was diagnosed based on evidence of fatty liver upon sonography and excluding other etiology. RESULTS: A total of 2049 (1351 female) patients participated in the study, 162 (7.9%) had elevated ALT level at the first measurement. Persistently elevated ALT level was detected in 64 (3.1%) participants, with51 (79.6%) with no obvious etiology, six (9.3%) with Hepatitis B, four (6.2%) with Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection and three (4.6%) with alcoholic hepatitis. The prevalence of NAFLD and alcoholic hepatitis was 2.04% (42 patients) and 0.1% (three), respectively. There was correlation between NAFLD and male gender, overweight, diabetes and living in an urban area [odds ratio = 3.03 (95% CI: 1.6-5.72), 4.21 (95% CI: 1.83-9.68), 2.86 (95% CI: 1.05-7.79) and 2.04 (95% CI: 1.00-4.16) respectively]. CONCLUSION: NAFLD is the most common cause of persistently elevated serum ALT level among the general population of Iran. | Raika Jamali Mahmoodreza Khonsari Shahin Merat Masoud Khoshnia Elham Jafari Alireza Bahram Kalhori Hassan Abolghasemi Sedighe Amini Mahtab Maghsoudlu Mohammad Reza Deyhim Houri Rezvan Akram Pourshams | 2008 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2008，14，18： | 7 |
| 3 | Automatic inspection planning with feature-bsaed CAD system 显示文摘 | MERAT F L RADACK G M | 1992 | Robotics & Computer-Integrated Manufacturing1992，19，1： | 2 |
| 4 | Preparation of Polycarbonate/Clay Nanocomposite and Characterization by X-Ray, Thermal Analyzes and Low-Field Nuclear Magnetic Resonance显示文摘 | Pedro Paulo Merat Maria Ines Bruno Tavares Emerson Oliveira da Silva | 2011 | 材料科学与工程(中英文A版)2011，1，5X： | 2 |
| 5 | Effect of streptozotocin-induced hyperglycemia on lipid profiles, formation of advanced glycation endproducts in lesions, and extent of atherosclerosis in LDL receptordeficient mice显示文摘 | REAVEN P MERAT S CASANADA F | 1997 | Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol1997，17，： | 1 |
| 6 | 显示文摘 | Godawa C Gaset A | 1990 | J Chem Tech Biotechnology1990，48，2： | 1 |
| 7 | BIS monitoring may allow the detection of severe cerebral ischemia显示文摘 | MERAT S LEVECQUE J P leGULLUCHE Y | 2001 | Can J Anaesth2001，48，11： | 1 |
| 8 | Polymorphism in the genes of alpha and beta tumor necrosis factors (TNF-alpha and TNF-beta) and gamma interferon (IFN-γ) among Iranian women with breast cancer显示文摘 | Kamali-Sarvestani E Merat A Talei AR | 2005 | Cancer Lett2005，223，1： | 1 |
| 9 | The sex linked dwarf gene in the broiler chicken industry 显示文摘 | Merat P | 1984 | World''s Poultry Sci1984，40，： | 1 |
| 10 | Influence of the sexlinked dwarfing gene (dw) on the lipid composition of plasma, egg yolk and abdominal fat pad in White Leghorn Laying hens: effect of dietary fat显示文摘 | Burghelle-Mayeue C Demame Y Merat P | 1989 | J Nutr1989，119，10： | 1 |
| 11 | Effect of streptozotocin-induced hyperglycemia on lipid profiles, formation of advanced glycation endproducts in lesions, and extent of atherosclerosis in LDL receptordeficient mice 显示文摘 | REAVEN P MERAT S CASANADA F | 1997 | Arterioscler Thromb Vase Biol1997，17，： | 1 |
| 12 | Probucol in the treatment of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis: an open-labeled study显示文摘 | Merat S Malekzadeh R Sohrabi MR | 2003 | J Clin Gastroenterol2003，36，： | 1 |
| 13 | Liver Histology Changes in Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis after One Year of Treatment with Probucol显示文摘 | Shahin Merat Mohsen Aduli Rozana Kazemi Masoud Sotoudeh Nahid Sedighi Masoud Sohrabi Reza Malekzadeh | 2008 | Digestive Diseases and Sciences2008，，8： | 1 |
| 14 | The interaction between driving and in vehicle information systems: comparison of results from laboratory, simulator and real world studies显示文摘 | Santos J Merat N Mouta S | 2005 | Transportation Research Part2005，8，2： | 1 |
| 15 | Chaos control in lateral oscillations of spinning disks via nonlinear feedback显示文摘 | Hassan SALARIEH Hoda SADEGHIAN Kaveh MERAT | 2009 | Nonlinear Analysis2009，10，5： | 1 |
| 16 | Finder expands magnetic driver pumpsrange 显示文摘 | Merate | 2003 | worldpumps2003，447，： | 1 |
| 17 | Clinical trial : The effect of amitriptyline in patients with diarrhoea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome 显示文摘 | Vahedi H Merat S Momtahen S | 2008 | J Aliment Pharmacol Ther2008，27，8： | 1 |
| 18 | Liver Histology Changes in Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis after One Year of Treatment with Probucol显示文摘 | Shahin Merat Mohsen Aduli Rozana Kazemi Masoud Sotoudeh Nahid Sedighi Masoud Sohrabi Reza Malekzadeh | 2008 | Digestive Diseases and Sciences2008，，8： | 1 |
| 19 | Liver histology changes in nonalcoholic steato hepatitis after one year of treatment with probucol显示文摘 | Merat S Aduli M Kazemi R | 2008 | Dig Dis Sci2008，53，8： | 1 |
| 20 | Low - dose furazolidone in triple and quadruple regimens for Helicobacter pylori eradication 显示文摘 | Fakheri H Merat S Hosseini V | 2004 | Aliment Pharmacol Ther2004，19，1： | 1 |
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