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| 1 | 保守疗法治疗先天性气管狭窄的效果:一项循证长期随访研究显示文摘Background/Purpose:Surgery has been the management of choice for severe congenital tracheal stenosis (CTS). The role of conservative management of CTS however is not clear. The aim of this study is to characterize the natural history of CTS,review the radiologic evidence of tracheal growth,and evaluate the clinical outcome and selection criteria of conservative management of CTS. Methods:A retrospective study was carried out on 22 consecutive children with symptomatic CTS admitted into a single institution between 1982 and 2001. The patients were categorized into operation (n = 11) and observation(n = 11) groups. Six patients of the observation group were followed up with serial computed tomography scan. Their tracheal growth was compared with that of healthy children of the same age. Results:The mortality rates of observation and operation groups were 9%and 27%,respectively,although the latter group consisted of more severely affected patients. The pathologic categorization of the CTS influenced the survival rates (P = 0.046,χ2),with the long segment type having the worst prognosis (67%). Serial computed tomography scans of 6 conservatively managed patients revealed that all stenotic tracheas continued to grow (P = .039,2-tailed paired Student’s t test). Of the 6 stenotic tracheas,5 grew at a faster-than normalrate,and the stenotic tracheal diameters approached those of normal diameters by the age of 9 years. Conclusions:The management of patients with symptomatic CTS should be individualized. A selected group of patients with CTS can be safely managed nonoperatively. | Manson D.E. Forte V. P.C.W. Kim 刘凯 | 2006 | 世界核心医学期刊文摘(儿科学分册)2006，0，12： | 5 |
| 2 | 女性健康倡议单用雌激素试验中冠状动脉钙化与试验后心血管事件及死亡率的关系显示文摘参与女性健康倡议(women’s health initiative,WHI)单用雌激素(estrogen—alone,E—Alone)试验的年龄50~59岁的女性中,与安慰剂组相比,基线时随机使用合成雌激素的女性心肌梗死的风险和死亡率更低。 | 黄洁 叶鹏 Poornima IG Mackey RH Allison MA Manson JE Carr JJ LaMonte MJ Chang Y Kuller LH | 2017 | 中华高血压杂志2017，25，11： | 3 |
| 3 | Prospective Study of Sudden Cardiac Death Among Women in the United States显示文摘 | Christine M. Albert Claudia U. Chae Francine Grodstein Lynda M. Rose Kathryn M. Rexrode Jeremy N. Ruskin Meir J. Stampfer JoAnn E. Manson | 2003 | Circulation: Journal of the American Heart Association2003，，16： | 3 |
| 4 | Dietary Intake of Dairy Products, Calcium, and Vitamin D and the Risk of Hypertension in Middle-Aged and Older Women显示文摘 | Lu Wang JoAnn E. Manson Julie E. Buring I-Min Lee Howard D. Sesso | 2008 | Hypertension ( Part Suppl)2008，，4： | 2 |
| 5 | 乌干达金贾医院以皮肤病就诊发现人免疫缺陷病毒感染35例临床分析显示文摘从人免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)感染发展到艾滋病(AIDS),未经治疗潜伏期一般为1~10年,艾滋病前期感染者会出现各种各样的皮肤病变[1]。笔者于2007年8月~2009年8月在非洲乌干达金贾医院工作期间诊治了许多皮肤病患者,其中35例(非洲黑种人)初查HIV阳性。现将35例患者的临床资料进行回顾性分析。 | 肖云 NGOBI HENRY MANSON ROSE NABIRYE | 2013 | 实用皮肤病学杂志2013，6，2： | 2 |
| 6 | 伦敦规划显示文摘一
伦敦规划历时3年完成,于2004年2月正式公布.2001年5月公布了第一份文件,其中确定了空间战略规划的基本目标.接下来是征询公众意见,并在2002年6月出台了一份规划草案.然后是正式的听证会和对草案进行独立的公开审核,这时,数字已经充分,规划假设也被广泛了解.伦敦市长还公布了一些特定领域的立法及规划,如健康、机会均等及城市的可持续发展,这些应同伦敦规划保持一致. | Fred Manson 高毅存 | 2004 | 北京规划建设2004，，4： | 2 |
| 7 | 医学战线上的先驱者——伍连德博士(1876~1960)显示文摘1910年冬的满州(东北三省——译注),由于地面冻结而无法掩埋的尸体遍及街头。自中世纪以来还未被人们鲜知的一种凶恶的瘟疫自西西伯利亚向中国席卷而来。病人起初感到腋窝下胀痛、发高烧,而后咳稀薄泡沫血痰或纯血痰,并很快死去。 1911年春天,这种暴发性的流行性瘟疫被控制住之前。已有6万多人丧生。整个冬季,世界在观望、在等待。 | 陈明生 Sir Philip manson Bahr | 1994 | 中国国境卫生检疫杂志1994，17，6： | 2 |
| 8 | Comparison of Hand-Sewn and Stapled Esophagogastric Anastomosis After Esophageal Resection for Cancer: A Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial显示文摘 | Simon Law Manson Fok Kent-Man Chu John Wong | 1997 | Annals of Surgery1997，，2： | 2 |
| 9 | 抗生素使用的时间长短和使用时的生命阶段与全因/特定原因死亡风险的关系:一项前瞻性队列研究显示文摘过度使用抗生素一直是一个重要的临床问题,抗生素使用与肠道微生物菌群的改变有关,肠道菌群的改变与各种慢性疾病如心血管病和癌症的风险有关。此外,抗生素使用的时间可能是过早死亡的一个危险因素。研究者调查了成年期间使用抗生素的生命阶段和使用持续时间与全因和特定原因死亡风险的关系。该项前瞻性队列研究包括来自护士健康研究、均未患有心血管病或癌症的37516名年龄≥60岁的女性,收集其中年(40~59岁)和老年(≥60岁)使用抗生素的时间(无,<15d,15d至<2个月,或≥2个月)。研究者根据抗生素的使用时间估计10年内全因死亡率和心血管病或癌症的死亡风险比(HR)。在355918人年的随访中,研究者记录了所有原因导致的4536例死亡(包括728例心血管病死亡和1206例癌症死亡) | 刘青(译) 叶鹏(摘 审校) Heianza Y Ma W Li X Cao Y Chan A Rimm EB Hu FB Rexrode K Manson JE Qi L | 2020 | 中华高血压杂志2020，28，2： | 2 |
| 10 | C - reactive protein,interleukin 6, and risk of developing type 2 diabetes meUitus 显示文摘 | Pradhan AD Manson JE Rifai N | 2001 | JAMA2001，286，： | 1 |
| 11 | Plasma folate, vitamin B6, vitamin B12, and homo- cysteine and pancreatic cancer risk in four large cohorts显示文摘 | Schernhammer E Wolpin B Rifai N Cochrane B Manson J A Ma J | 2007 | Cancer Res2007，67，： | 1 |
| 12 | Annual deaths attributable to obesity in the united states显示文摘 | Allison DB Fontaine KR Manson JE | 1999 | JAMA1999，282，： | 1 |
| 13 | Structure and magnetic ordering of Mu 2 (M = Co, Ni) 显示文摘 | Manson J L Kmety C R Huang Q Z etal | 1998 | Chem Mater1998，10，： | 1 |
| 14 | Alcohol drinking patterns and risk of type2 diabetes mellitus among younger women显示文摘 | WANNAMETHEE SG CAMARGO JR CA MANSON JE | 2003 | Arch Intern Med2003，163，11： | 1 |
| 15 | Relationship between anti-dsDNA,anti-nucleosome and anti-alpha-actinin antibodies and markers of renal disease in patients with lupus nephritis:a prospective longitudinal study显示文摘 | Manson JJ Ma A Rogers P | 2009 | Arthritis Res Ther2009，1411，5： | 1 |
| 16 | Dietary carbohydrates, physical inactivity, obesity, and the 'metabolic syndrome' as predictors of coronary heart disease显示文摘 | Liu S Manson JE | 2001 | Curr Opin Lipid2001，12，： | 1 |
| 17 | The role of the oxygen free radical system in the calcium paradox,the oxygen paradox,and ischemia reperfusion injury显示文摘 | Hess ML Manson NH Schaff HV | 1984 | J MOL Cell Cardiol1984，16，： | 1 |
| 18 | C-reactive protein, interleukin 6,and risk of developing type 2 diabetes mellitus显示文摘 | Pradhan A D Manson J E Rifai N | 2001 | JAMA2001，286，3： | 1 |
| 19 | Cardiovascular disease in women: a statement for healt hcare professionals from the American Heart Association 显示文摘 | Mosca L Manson J E Sut herland S E | 1997 | Circulation1997，96，： | 1 |
| 20 | Agent-based modeling and genetic programming or modeling land change in the Southern Yucatan peninsular region of Mexico显示文摘 | Manson S | 2005 | Agric Ecosyst Environ2005，111，： | 1 |
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