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| 1 | Chinese Overseas investment Calls for Perfection of Overseas Investment Insurance显示文摘Overseas investment insurance is a non-profitable insur- ance provided by the government of a state for her enterprises which have invested in the developing countries or areas against political risks.Such a gov- ernmental guarantee system was first established in the United States in the middle of last century.Nowadays most developed countries and some of the developing countries have followed American practices and set up similar systems to encourage their enterprises to make investment in developing areas which are often regarded to be more easily to have political risks.In | Liu Yajun,associateprofessor,tutor of postgraduate,vice dean of the School of International Law of Northwest University of Political Science and Law.His main research orientation includes international trade law and international investment law. | 2008 | China's Foreign Trade2008，，8： | 22 |
| 2 | Endoscopic pancreatic sphincterotomy:indications,outcome,and a safe stentless technique显示文摘Endoscopicpancreaticsphincterotomy:indications,outcome,andasafestentlesstechniquericElton,MD,DouglasA.Howel,MD,WilisG.Parsons... | Eric Elton, MD, Douglas A. Howell, MD, Willis G. Parsons, MD, Tahir Qaseem, MD, Brian L. Hanson, MDPortland, MaineDivision of Gastroenterology, Maine Medical Center, Portland, Maine | 1998 | World Journal of Gastroenterology1998，4，3： | 16 |
| 3 | Hongda New Material Improved Silicone Rubber Industrial Chain显示文摘 | Jiangsu Hongda Chemical New Material Co.,Ltd.(Hongda New material,SZ:002211)is located in Yangzhong,Jiangsu province.It got listed in Shenzhen Stock Exchange onFebruary 1st,2008.(CCR2008, No.3)The company mainly produces silicone monomersand high-temperature silicone rubber series.The capacity of silicone monomers and prod-ucts of silicone rubber series reached 30 000 t/a and 28 000 t/a respectively at the end of2007.The sales volume of high-temperature silicone rubber compound has grown steadilyat 30% a year.The company’s high-temperature silicone rubber capacity is still beingexpanded today and will hopefully reach 50 000 t/a at the end of 2008. | 2008 | China Chemical Reporter2008，，25： | 16 |
| 4 | 1 单个地震的可靠预测是一个现实的科学目标吗?显示文摘最近发生在哥伦比亚(图1,略)的地震再次向公众表明现今的科学还不能预测这类自然灾害。尽管全球地震学家对地震起始(成核)过程的研究所作出的努力是巨大的,但地震依然还是无明显先兆地突然降临。然而,不是所有的自然灾害都是如此显得不可预测。例如:1980年S... | Main,I 周仕勇 | 1999 | 国际地震动态1999，，6： | 6 |
| 5 | 对原则导向制准则及规则导向制准则的制定方法之评价显示文摘引言
美国财务会计准则委员会(FASB)在其汇编和简化准则的新计划中表明:其意图在于评价是否可能以原则导向制准则来取代详细的、以规则为导向并包含例外情况及可供选择条例的准则.①为此,FASB的委员和职员要求美国会计学会的财务会计准则委员会(下文中简称为'委员会')就原则导向制准则做出评论,并将两条准则改写为原则导向制准则. | Laureen A Maines Eli Bartov Patricia Fairfield D Eric Hirst 罗妍 | 2004 | 经济资料译丛2004，，2： | 6 |
| 6 | Historical seismicity of South China from European sources:example of the Hong Kong Newspaper Press显示文摘HistoricalseismicityofSouthChinafromEuropeansources:exampleoftheHongKongNewspaperPressR.M.W.MUSSON(BritishGeologicalSurvey,We... | R. M. W. MUSSON(British Geological Survey, West Mains Road,Edinburgh EH9 3LA, UK) | 1995 | Acta Seismologica Sinica(English Edition)1995，8，3： | 5 |
| 7 | Several significant hydrographic characteristics and their formation mechanism in the South China Sea during the spring and summer of 1998显示文摘On the basis of the CTD data obtained by the two cruises before and after summer monsoon burst (25th May, 1998), several significant hydrographic characteristics, their variation and formation mechanism in the South China Sea (SCS) are analyzed. The results show that the Kuroshio water intrudes into the SCS in the form of loop current, and its main part is limited to the east of 118°E near the Luzon Strait. Then it continuously extends westwards under the influence of the large-scale circulation, and has a distinct impact on the area north of 16°N. There are two high temperature and low salinity regions:west off Luzon and east off Vietnam respectively. One region west off Luzon strengthens obviously after summer monsoon burst, the other east off Vietnam shows a tendency of weakening in the north and strengthening in the south. The formation of these two high temperature and low salinity regions is related to the anti-cyclonic eddies existing in this area, besides, it is also related to the high temperature feature west of Luzon, the influx of Sulu Sea water and the influence of the large-scale air circulation. There is a cold region below the depth of 50 m in the south of Zhongsha Islands, and it strengthens after monsoon burst. The formation of cold water is related to the upwelling there. | Xu Jianping 1,2,Chai Fei 2,3,Liu Zenghong 1,2,Zhu Bokang 1,2 1.Second Institute of Oceanography,State Oceanic Administration,Hangzhou 310012,China. 2.Key Laboratory of Ocean Dynamic Processes and Satellite Oceanography of State Oceanic Administration, Hangzhou 310012, China 3.School of Marine Science, University of Maine, Orono, ME 04469-5741,USA | 2003 | Acta Oceanologica Sinica2003，22，4： | 5 |
| 8 | Bone graft substitutes for spine fusion: A brief review显示文摘Bone graft substitutes are widely used in the field of orthopedics and are extensively used to promote vertebral fusion. Fusion is the most common technique in spine surgery and is used to treat morbidities and relieve discomfort. Allograft and autograft bone substitutes are currently the most commonly used bone grafts to promote fusion. These approaches pose limitations and present complications to the patient. Numerous alternative bone graft substitutes are on the market or have been developed and proposed for application. These options have attempted to promote spine fusion by enhancing osteogenic properties. In this review, we reviewed biology of spine fusion and the current advances in biomedical materials and biological strategies for application in surgical spine fusion. Our findings illustrate that, while many bone graft substitutes perform well as bone graft extenders, only osteoinductive proteins(recombinant bone morphogenetic proteins-2 and osteogenic protein-1) provide evidence for use as both bone enhancers and bone substitutes for specific types of spinal fusion. Tissue engineered hydrogels, synthetic polymer composites and viral based gene therapy also holds the potential to be used for spine fusion in future, though warrants further investigation to be used in clinical practice. | Ashim Gupta Nitin Kukkar Kevin Sharif Benjamin J Main Christine E Albers Saadiq F El-Amin Ⅲ | 2015 | World Journal of Orthopedics2015，6，6： | 4 |
| 9 | Apple whole genome sequences:recent advances and new prospects显示文摘In 2010,a major scientific milestone was achieved for tree fruit crops:publication of the first draft whole genome sequence(WGS)for apple(Malus domestica).This WGS,v1.0,was valuable as the initial reference for sequence information,fine mapping,gene discovery,variant discovery,and tool development.A new,high quality apple WGS,GDDH13 v1.1,was released in 2017 and now serves as the reference genome for apple.Over the past decade,these apple WGSs have had an enormous impact on our understanding of apple biological functioning,trait physiology and inheritance,leading to practical applications for improving this highly valued crop.Causal gene identities for phenotypes of fundamental and practical interest can today be discovered much more rapidly.Genome-wide polymorphisms at high genetic resolution are screened efficiently over hundreds to thousands of individuals with new insights into genetic relationships and pedigrees.High-density genetic maps are constructed efficiently and quantitative trait loci for valuable traits are readily associated with positional candidate genes and/or converted into diagnostic tests for breeders.We understand the species,geographical,and genomic origins of domesticated apple more precisely,as well as its relationship to wild relatives.The WGS has turbo-charged application of these classical research steps to crop improvement and drives innovative methods to achieve more durable,environmentally sound,productive,and consumer-desirable apple production.This review includes examples of basic and practical breakthroughs and challenges in using the apple WGSs.Recommendations for“what’s next”focus on necessary upgrades to the genome sequence data pool,as well as for use of the data,to reach new frontiers in genomics-based scientific understanding of apple. | Cameron P.Peace Luca Bianco Michela Troggio Eric van de Weg Nicholas P.Howard Amandine Cornille Charles-Eric Durel Sean Myles ZoëMigicovsky Robert J.Schaffer Evelyne Costes Gennaro Fazio Hisayo Yamane Steve van Nocker Chris Gottschalk Fabrizio Costa David Chagné Xinzhong Zhang Andrea Patocchi Susan E.Gardiner Craig Hardner Satish Kumar Francois Laurens Etienne Bucher Dorrie Main Sook Jung Stijn Vanderzande | 2019 | Horticulture Research2019，6，1： | 3 |
| 10 | Response characteristics of an ascending auditory neuron AN3 and its projections in the brain of the bushcricket Gampsocleis grationsa显示文摘The phonotaxis of bushcrickets demonstrates that they have goodcapability of recognizing conspecific songs and locating the sound source,which bases on complicated auditory mechanisms of the central nervoussystem(CNS).This article describes the response characteristics of AN3,an auditory ascending neuron in the prothoracic ganglion,and its projec-tions within the brain.The AN3,with a quasi-tonic discharge pattern,has high sensitivity,directionality and ability to encode sound intensity.Therefore,it plays an important role in auditory information processingof CNS.Its projections in the brain are mainly concentrated in the lateralzone of the deutencephalon,where synaptically connecting local auditoryinterneurons in the brain. | GAO Panpan and SHEN Jun -Xian(Institute of Biophysics, Academia Sinica, Beijing 100080)The phonotaxis of bushcrickets demonstrates that they have good capability of recognizing conspecific songs and locating the sound source, which bases on complicated auditory mechanisms of the central nervous system (CNS). This article describes the response characteristics of AN3, an auditory ascending neuron in the prothoracic ganglion, and its projections within the brain. The AN3 , with a quasi-tonic discharge pattern, has high sensitivity, directionality and ability to encode sound intensity. Therefore, it plays an important role in auditory information processing of CNS. Its projections in the brain are mainly concentrated in the lateral zone of the deutencephalon, where synaptically connecting local auditory interneurons in the brain. | 1992 | Chinese Journal of Acoustics1992，11，1： | 3 |
| 11 | The heme oxygenase system:a regulator of second messenger gases显示文摘 | Maine MD | 1997 | Annu Rev Phamacol Toxicol1997，37，： | 2 |
| 12 | THE HEME OXYGENASE SYSTEM:A Regulator of Second Messenger Gases显示文摘 | Mahin D. Maines | 1997 | Annual Review of Pharmacology and Toxicology1997，，： | 2 |
| 13 | Permanent direct his bundle pacing does not induce ventricular dyssynchrony unlike conventional right ventricular apical pacing显示文摘 | Domenico Catanzariti Massimiliano Maines Claudio Cemin Gianpaolo Broso Tiziana Marotta Giuseppe Vergara | 2006 | Journal of Interventional Cardiac Electrophysiology2006，，2： | 2 |
| 14 | RosBREED:bridging the chasm between discovery and application to enable DNA-informed breeding in rosaceous crops显示文摘The Rosaceae crop family(including almond,apple,apricot,blackberry,peach,pear,plum,raspberry,rose,strawberry,sweet cherry,and sour cherry)provides vital contributions to human well-being and is economically significant across the U.S.In 2003,industry stakeholder initiatives prioritized the utilization of genomics,genetics,and breeding to develop new cultivars exhibiting both disease resistance and superior horticultural quality.However,rosaceous crop breeders lacked certain knowledge and tools to fully implement DNA-informed breeding—a“chasm”existed between existing genomics and genetic information and the application of this knowledge in breeding.The RosBREED project(“Ros”signifying a Rosaceae genomics,genetics,and breeding community initiative,and“BREED”,indicating the core focus on breeding programs),addressed this challenge through a comprehensive and coordinated 10-year effort funded by the USDA-NIFA Specialty Crop Research Initiative.RosBREED was designed to enable the routine application of modern genomics and genetics technologies in U.S.rosaceous crop breeding programs,thereby enhancing their efficiency and effectiveness in delivering cultivars with producer-required disease resistances and market-essential horticultural quality.This review presents a synopsis of the approach,deliverables,and impacts of RosBREED,highlighting synergistic global collaborations and future needs.Enabling technologies and tools developed are described,including genome-wide scanning platforms and DNA diagnostic tests.Examples of DNA-informed breeding use by project participants are presented for all breeding stages,including pre-breeding for disease resistance,parental and seedling selection,and elite selection advancement.The chasm is now bridged,accelerating rosaceous crop genetic improvement. | Amy F.Iezzoni Jim McFerson James Luby Ksenija Gasic Vance Whitaker Nahla Bassil Chengyan Yue Karina Gallardo Vicki McCracken Michael Coe Craig Hardner Jason D.Zurn Stan Hokanson Eric van de Weg Sook Jung Dorrie Main Cassia da Silva Linge Stijn Vanderzande Thomas M.Davis Lise L.Mahoney Chad Finn Cameron Peace | 2020 | Horticulture Research2020，7，1： | 2 |
| 15 | 20 地震预测:简要结论显示文摘本次争论在有关地震的可预测性这一极端困难的问题上,重点展示了既有意见一定程度上一致的一面,又有意见继续对立的一面。从争论开始时我所提出的地震活动可预测的4个等级方面来说,已经出现意见一致,至少在与时间有关的地震危险的某些形式,在物理和观测基础上是合理... | Ian Main | 1999 | 国际地震动态1999，，7： | 2 |
| 16 | An exact, closed-form solution for equilibrium of trveling, sagged, elastic cables under uniformly distributed loading显示文摘The exact, closed-form solution for equilibrium of traveling, sagged, elastic cables uniformly-distributed loading is derived. Three components of displacement describing two equilibria of an extensible, traveling, elastic cable are also obtained. Illustrations of equilibrium configuration, tension distribution and displacements of cables are given. | Albert C. LUO and.C.DMOTE,Jr Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Southern Illinois University Edwardsville, Edwardsville, IL 62034-1805, USA e-mall:aluo @siue.edu Office of the President, Main Administration. Building, University of Ma | 2000 | Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation2000，5，1： | 2 |
| 17 | The heme oxygenase system: a regulation of second messenger gases显示文摘 | Maines MD | 1997 | Ann Rev Pharmacol Toxicol1997，37，： | 1 |
| 18 | Resolution of the rat brain heine oxygenase activity: absence of a detectable amount of the inducible form (HO-1) 显示文摘 | Trakshel G M Kutty R K Maines M D | 1988 | Arch Biechem Biophys1988，260，： | 1 |
| 19 | Shape preserving alternatives to the rational Bezier model显示文摘 | Main E Pena J M Sanchez-Reyes J | 2001 | Computer Aided Geometric Design2001，18，1： | 1 |
| 20 | Decrease in anogenital distance among male infants with prenatal phthalate exposure 显示文摘 | Swan SH Main KM Liu F | 2005 | Environ Health Perspectives2005，113，： | 1 |
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