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| 1 | Lesion-symptom mapping with NIHSS sub-scores in ischemic stroke patients显示文摘Background Lesion-symptom mapping(LSM)is a statistical technique to investigate the population-specific relationship between structural integrity and post-stroke clinical outcome.In clinical practice,patients are commonly evaluated using the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale(NIHSS),an 11-domain clinical score to quantitate neurological deficits due to stroke.So far,LSM studies have mostly used the total NIHSS score for analysis,which might not uncover subtle structure–function relationships associated with the specific sub-domains of the NIHSS evaluation.Thus,the aim of this work was to investigate the feasibility to perform LSM analyses with sub-score information to reveal category-specific structure–function relationships that a total score may not reveal.Methods Employing a multivariate technique,LSM analyses were conducted using a sample of 180 patients with NIHSS assessment at 48-hour post-stroke from the ESCAPE trial.The NIHSS domains were grouped into six categories using two schemes.LSM was conducted for each category of the two groupings and the total NIHSS score.Results Sub-score LSMs not only identify most of the brain regions that are identified as critical by the total NIHSS score but also reveal additional brain regions critical to each function category of the NIHSS assessment without requiring extensive,specialised assessments.Conclusion These findings show that widely available sub-scores of clinical outcome assessments can be used to investigate more specific structure–function relationships,which may improve predictive modelling of stroke outcomes in the context of modern clinical stroke assessments and neuroimaging. | Deepthi Rajashekar Matthias Wilms M Ethan MacDonald Serena Schimert Michael D Hill Andrew Demchuk Mayank Goyal Sean P Dukelow Nils Daniel Forkert | 2022 | Stroke & Vascular Neurology2022，7，2： | 7 |
| 2 | 健康领域的文化能力显示文摘1背景
尽管人类对其他社会的兴趣纵贯历史的各个阶段,但是检验不同文化概念对人类健康实践的影响从20世纪才开始,当时是伴随着长期的人类学田野调查产生的,这些田野调查揭露了不同文化之间相关卫生实践的多样性、复杂性和连续性。 | Napier A D Ancarno C Butler B Calabrese j Chater A Chatterjee H Guesnet F Home R Jacyna S Jadhav S Macdonald A Neuendorf U Parkhurst A Reynolds R Scambler G Shamdasani S Smith S Z Stougaard-Nielsen J Thomson L Tyler N Volkmann A M Walker T Watson J Williams AC Willott C Wilson J Woolf K | 2016 | 中国卫生政策研究2016，9，2： | 5 |
| 3 | 文化、不平等性与卫生服务提供显示文摘1动态不平等性对基层医疗卫生人力的影响
政治、社会、文化、专业群体皆建立在一致且常规的人类行为之上。当遭受巨大变革和内外压力时,这些群体会变得十分脆弱。尤其在动荡时期,这些群体往往更关注社会和文化的差异性,而非二者的一致性。尽管社会中的个体思维和行为会呈现较大的差异,但对健康的感知具有统一性,并在更广范围人群内尤为突出,这主要归因于文化价值观的作用。广义的文化心态会随着时间和地理位置的不同而不同,就像健康的社会决定因素也会因文化类型的不同而产生差异。 | Napier A D Ancarno C Butler B Calabrese J Chater A Chatterjee H Guesnet F Horne R Jacyna S Jadhav S Macdonald A Neuendorf U Parkhurst A Reynolds R Scambler G Shamdasani S Smith S Z Stougaard-Nielsen J Thomson L Tyler N Volkmann A M Walker T Watson J Williams A C Willott C Wilson J Woolf K | 2016 | 中国卫生政策研究2016，9，3： | 2 |
| 4 | Haploid culture and uv mutagenesis in rapid - cycling Brassica napus for the generation of resistance to chlorsulfuron and Alternaria brassicicola显示文摘 | Ahmad L Day J P MacDonald M V | 1991 | Annals of Botany1991，67，： | 2 |
| 5 | Late expression of a βchemokine homolog by murine cytomegalovirus 显示文摘 | Li X Y Virgin H W | 1997 | J Virol1997，71，： | 1 |
| 6 | Colloidal Au and Au-alloy catalysts for direct borohydride fuelcells: Electrocatalysis and fuel cell performance 显示文摘 | ATWAN M H MACDONALD C L B NORTHWOOD D O | 2006 | J Power Sources2006，158，1： | 1 |
| 7 | Role of the vitamin D receptor in hair follicle biology显示文摘 | DEMAY M B MACDONALD P N SKORIJA K | 2007 | J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol2007，103，35： | 1 |
| 8 | PAHs in the Fraser River Basin : a critical appraisal of PAH ratios as indicators of PAH source and composition 显示文摘 | Yunker M B Macdonald R W Vingarzan R | 2002 | Organic Geochemistry2002，33，4： | 1 |
| 9 | Solid-state structures of hydrogen-bonded tapes based on cyclic secondary diamides显示文摘 | MacDonald J C Whitesides G M | 1994 | Chem Rev1994，94，： | 1 |
| 10 | Studies on the mechanism of action of the abortive effect of 6 - hydroxydopamine in rats 显示文摘 | MacDONALD E AIRAKSINEN M M | 1981 | Med Biol1981，59，： | 1 |
| 11 | Role of angiography following aneurysm surgery显示文摘 | MACDONALD R L WALLACE M C KESTLE J R | 1993 | J Neurosurg1993，79，： | 1 |
| 12 | PAHs in the fraser fiver basin:a critical appraisal of PAH ratios as indicators of PAH source and composition显示文摘 | Yunker M B Macdonald R W Vingarzan R | 2002 | Organic Geochemistry2002，33，4： | 1 |
| 13 | Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon composition and potential sources for sediment samples from the Beaufort and Barents Seas 显示文摘 | Yunker M B Snowdon L R Macdonald R W | 1996 | Environmental Science and Technology1996，30，4： | 1 |
| 14 | The relationship of motor sells and adaptive behavior skills in young children with autism spectrum disorders显示文摘 | MacDonald M Lord C Ulrich D | | 0，，07： | 1 |
| 15 | Toward a late Paleozoic- early Mesozoic tectonic model for Thailand显示文摘 | Barr S M Macdonald A S | 1991 | Journal of Thai Geosciences1991，1，： | 1 |
| 16 | Kinetic control and thermodynamic selection in the synthesis of atomically precise gold nanoclusters显示文摘 | Wu Z K MacDonald M A Chen J | 2011 | J Am Chem SOc2011，133，25： | 1 |
| 17 | 医疗卫生保健文化的反思及促进健康与文化融合的建议显示文摘1医疗卫生保健文化的反思1.1健康文化与医学知识如果医务人员有充足的时间对患者进行诊断并帮助患者进行社区护理,就可在节省卫生费用的同时改善健康结果。整合型社区护理能缩小不同文化背景和群体健康需求的差异。然而,全球范围内对整合型社区护理的投入较少,原因之一就是20世纪对临床服务的重视弱化了卫生服务提供过程中的同情心理。当然,患者也对医学知识存在显性和隐性的影响(特别是当其因不遵医嘱而受到指责时)。 | Napier A D Ancarno C Butler B Calabrese J Chater A Chatterjee H Guesnet F Horne R Jacyna S Jadhav S Macdonald A Neuendorf U Parkhurst A Reynolds R Scambler G Shamdasani S Smith S Z Stougaard-Nielsen J Thomson L Tyler N Volkmann A M Walker T Watson J Williams A C Willott C Wilson JWoolf K | 2016 | 中国卫生政策研究2016，9，4： | 1 |
| 18 | A review of world wide contamination of cereal grains and animal feed with fusarium mycotoxins 显示文摘 | Plcinta C M Mello J P E Macdonald A M C | 1999 | J Animal feed science and technology1999，78，： | 1 |
| 19 | Studies on the mechanism of action of the abortive effect of 6-hydroxydopamine in rats显示文摘 | MacDONALD E AIRAKSINEN M M | 1981 | Med Biol1981，59，2： | 1 |
| 20 | Glucose homeostasis and the gastrointestinal tract: insights into the treatment of diabetes显示文摘 | Maggs D MacDonald I Nauck M A | 2008 | Diabetes Obes Metab2008，10，1： | 1 |
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