|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | Endoscopic submucosal dissection for gastrointestinal neoplasms显示文摘Endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) is an advanced technique of therapeutic endoscopy for superficial gastrointestinal neoplasms. Three steps characterize it:injecting fluid into the submucosa to elevate the lesion, cutting the surrounding mucosa of the lesion, and dissecting the submucosa beneath the lesion. The ESD technique has rapidly permeated in Japan for treatment of early gastric cancer, due to its excellent results of en- bloc resection compared to endoscopic mucosal resection (EMR). Although there is still room for improvement to lessen its technical difficulty, ESD has recently been applied to esophageal and colorectal neoplasms. Favorable short-term results have been reported, but the application of ESD should be well considered by three aspects:(1) the possibility of nodal metastases of the lesion, (2) technical difficulty such as location, ulceration and operator’s skill, and (3) organ characteristics. | Naomi Kakushima Mitsuhiro Fujishiro | 2008 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2008，14，19： | 95 |
| 2 | Perspective on the practical indications of endoscopic submucosal dissection of gastrointestinal neoplasms显示文摘Endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) is a new endoluminal therapeutic technique involving the use of cutting devices to permit a larger resection of the tissue over the muscularis propria. The major advantages of the technique in comparison with polypectomy and endoscopic mucosal resection are controllable resection size and shape and en bloc resection of a large lesion or a lesion with ulcerative findings. This technique is applied for the endoscopic treatment of epithelial neoplasms in the gastrointestinal tract from the pharynx to the rectum. Furthermore, some carcinoids and submucosal tumors in the gastrointestinal tract are treated by ESD. To determine the indication, two aspects should be considered. The first is a little likelihood of lymph node metastasis and the second is the technical resectability. In this review, practical guidelines of ESD for the gastrointestinal neoplasms are discussed based on the evidence found in the literature. | Mitsuhiro Fujishiro | 2008 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2008，14，27： | 45 |
| 3 | Novel image-enhanced endoscopy with i-scan technology显示文摘i-scan technology is the newly developed imageenhanced endoscopy technology from PENTAX,Japan.This consists of three types of algorithms:surface enhancement (SE),contrast enhancement (CE),and tone enhancement (TE).SE enhances light-dark contrast by obtaining luminance intensity data for each pixel and applying an algorithm that allows detailed observation of a mucosal surface structure.CE digitally adds blue color in relatively dark areas,by obtaining luminance intensity data for each pixel and applying an algorithm that allows detailed observation of subtle irregularities around the surface.Both enhancement functions work in real time without impairing the original color of the organ,therefore,SE and CE are suitable for screening endoscopy to detect gastrointestinal tumors at an early stage.TE dissects and analyzes the individual RGB components of a normal image.The algorithm then alters the color frequencies of each component and recombines the components to a single,new color image.This is designed to enhance minute mucosal structures and subtle changes in color.TE works in real time and consists of three modes such as TE-g for gastric tumors,TE-c for colonic tumors,and TE-e for esophageal tumors.TE is suitable mainly for detailed examination of the lesions that are detected in a screening endoscopy.i-scan technology leads us to easier detection,diagnosis and treatment of gastroi ntestinal diseases. | Shinya Kodashima Mitsuhiro Fujishiro | 2010 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2010，16，9： | 35 |
| 4 | Endoscopic submucosal dissection for stomach neoplasms显示文摘在为胃瘤的治疗学的内视镜检查法的技术的最近的进展很快被完成。这块地里的主要话题之一是内视镜的粘膜下层解剖(ESD ) 。ESD 是用切设备由下列三步移开肿瘤的一种新内视镜的技术:把液体注入粘膜下层从肌肉层提高肿瘤, pre-cutting 包围肿瘤的粘膜,并且把在肿瘤下面的粘膜下层的结缔组织。肿瘤因此是以一种整块方式能的将切除,不管尺寸,形状,共存的溃疡,和地点。为 ESD 的指示被二个方面严格地限制:节的转移和技术困难的可能性,它取决于操作员。尽管长期的结果数据仍然正在缺乏, ESD 的短期的结果是极其赞成的,有胃切除术的剖腹术为早胃的癌症在治疗学的策略的一些部分被 ESD 代替。 | Mitsuhiro Fujishiro | 2006 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2006，12，32： | 35 |
| 5 | Endoscopic submucosal dissection for superficial esophageal neoplasms显示文摘Endoscopic submucosal dissection(ESD) is currently accepted as the major treatment modality for superficial neoplasms in the gastrointestinal tract including the esophagus.An important advantage of ESD is its effectiveness in resecting lesions regardless of their size and severity of fibrosis.Based on excellent outcomes for esophageal neoplasms with a small likelihood of lymph node metastasis,the number of ESD candidates has increased.On the other hand,ESD still requires highly skilled endoscopists due to technical difficulties.To avoid unnecessary complications including perforation and postoperative stricture,the indications for ESD require careful consideration and a full understanding of this modality.This article,in the highlight topic series,provides detailed information on the indication,procedure,outcome,complications and their prevention in ESD of superficial esophageal neoplasms. | Satoshi Ono Mitsuhiro Fujishiro Kazuhiko Koike | 2012 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2012，4，5： | 32 |
| 6 | Current status of endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography in patients with surgically altered anatomy显示文摘Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography(ERCP)in patients with surgically altered anatomy must be performed by a highly experienced endoscopist.The challenges are accessing the afferent limb in different types of reconstruction,cannulating a papilla with a reverse orientation,and performing therapeutic interventions with uncommon endoscopic accessories.The development of endoscopic techniques has led to higher success rates in this group of patients.Device-assisted ERCP is the endoscopic procedure of choice for high success rates in short-limb reconstruction;however,these success rate is lower in long-limb reconstruction.ERCP assisted by endoscopic ultrasonography is now popular because it can be performed independent of the limb length;however,it must be performed by a highly experienced and skilled endoscopist.Stent deployment and small stone removal can be performed immediately after ERCP assisted by endoscopic ultrasonography,but the second session is needed for other difficult procedures such as cholangioscopy-guided electrohydraulic lithotripsy.Laparoscopic-assisted ERCP has an almost 100%success rate in longlimb reconstruction because of the use of a conventional side-view duodenoscope,which is compatible with standard accessories.This requires cooperation between the surgeon and endoscopist and is suitable in urgent situations requiring concomitant cholecystectomy.This review focuses on the advantages,disadvantages,and outcomes of various procedures that are suitable in different situations and reconstruction types.Emerging new techniques and their outcomes are also discussed. | Chonlada Krutsri Mitsuhiro Kida Hiroshi Yamauchi Tomohisa Iwai Hiroshi Imaizumi Wasaburo Koizumi | 2019 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2019，25，26： | 23 |
| 7 | Bleeding after endoscopic submucosal dissection: Risk factors and preventive methods显示文摘Endoscopic submucosal dissection(ESD) has become widely accepted as a standard method of treatment for superficial gastrointestinal neoplasms because it enables en block resection even for large lesions or fibrotic lesions with minimal invasiveness, and decreases the local recurrence rate. Moreover, specimens resected in an en block fashion enable accurate histological assessment. Taking these factors into consideration, ESD seems to be more advantageous than conventional endoscopic mucosal resection(EMR), but the associated risks of perioperative adverse events are higher than in EMR. Bleeding after ESD is the most frequent among these adverse events. Although post-ESD bleeding can be controlled by endoscopic hemostasis in most cases, it may lead to serious conditions including hemorrhagic shock. Even with preventive methods including administration of acid secretion inhibitors and preventive hemostasis, post-ESD bleeding cannot be completely prevented. In addition high-risk cases for post-ESD bleeding, which include cases with the use of antithrombotic agents or which require large resection, are increasing. Although there have been many reports about associated risk factors and methods of preventing post-ESD bleeding, many issues remain unsolved. Therefore, in this review, we have overviewed risk factors and methods of preventing post-ESD bleeding from previous studies. Endoscopists should have sufficient knowledge of these risk factors and preventive methods when performing ESD. | Yosuke Kataoka Yosuke Tsuji Yoshiki Sakaguchi Chihiro Minatsuki Itsuko Asada-Hirayama Keiko Niimi Satoshi Ono Shinya Kodashima Nobutake Yamamichi Mitsuhiro Fujishiro Kazuhiko Koike | 2016 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2016，22，26： | 16 |
| 8 | 流血和与内视镜的 submucosal 解剖联系的人工的胃的溃疡的管理显示文摘 Endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD), an endoscopic procedure for the treatment of gastric epithelial neoplasia without lymph node metastases, spread rapidly, primarily in Japan, starting in the late 1990s. ESD enables en bloc resection of lesions that are difficult to resect using conventional endoscopic mucosal resection (EMR). However, in comparison to EMR, ESD requires a high level of endoscopic competence and a longer resection time. Thus, ESD is associated with a higher risk of adverse events, including intraoperative and postoperative bleeding and gastrointestinal perforation. In particular, because of a higher incidence of intraoperative bleeding with mucosal incision and submucosal dissection, which are distinctive endoscopic procedures in ESD, a strategy for endoscopic hemostasis, mainly by thermo-coagulation hemostasis using hemostatic forceps, is important. In addition, because of iatrogenic artificial ulcers that always form after ESD, endoscopic hemostasis and appropriate pharma-cotherapy during the healing process are essential. | Yosuke Muraki Shotaro Enomoto Mikitaka Iguchi Mitsuhiro Fujishiro Naohisa Yahagi Masao Ichinose | 2012 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2012，4，1： | 14 |
| 9 | Systematic review comparing endoscopic, percutaneous and surgical pancreatic pseudocyst drainage显示文摘AIM: To perform a systematic review comparing the outcomes of endoscopic, percutaneous and surgical pancreatic pseudocyst drainage.METHODS: Comparative studies published between January 1980 and May 2014 were identified on Pub Med, Embase and the Cochrane controlled trials register and assessed for suitability of inclusion. The primary outcome was the treatment success rate. Secondary outcomes included were the recurrence rates, re-interventions, length of hospital stay, adverse events and mortalities.RESULTS: Ten comparative studies were identified and 3 were randomized controlled trials. Four studies reported on the outcomes of percutaneous and surgical drainage. Based on a large-scale national study, surgical drainage appeared to reduce mortality and adverse events rate as compared to the percutaneous approach. Three studies reported on the outcomes of endoscopic ultrasound(EUS) and surgical drainage. Clinical success and adverse events rates appeared to be comparable but the EUS approach reduced hospital stay, cost and improved quality of life. Three other studies comparedEUS and esophagogastroduodenoscopy-guided drainage. Both approaches were feasible for pseudocyst drainage but the success rate of the EUS approach was better for non-bulging cyst and the approach conferred additional safety benefits.CONCLUSION: In patients with unfavorable anatomy, surgical cystojejunostomy or percutaneous drainage could be considered. Large randomized studies with current definitions of pseudocysts and longer-term follow-up are needed to assess the efficacy of the various modalities. | Anthony Yuen Bun Teoh Vinay Dhir Zhen-Dong Jin Mitsuhiro Kida Dong Wan Seo Khek Yu Ho | 2016 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2016，8，6： | 13 |
| 10 | Prognosis of ulcerative colitis differs between patients with complete and partial mucosal healing, which can be predicted from the platelet count显示文摘AIM:To determine the difference in clinical outcome between ulcerative colitis(UC)patients with Mayo endoscopic subscore(MES)0 and those with MES 1.METHODS:UC patients with sustained clinical remission of 6 mo or more at the time of colonoscopy were examined for clinical outcomes and the hazard ratios of clinical relapse according to MES.Parameters,including blood tests,to identify predictive factors for MES 0and slight endoscopic recurrence in clinically stablepatients were assessed.Moreover,a receiver operating characteristic curve was generated,and the area under the curve was calculated to indicate the utility of the parameters for the division between complete and partial mucosal healing.All P values were two-sided and considered significant when less than 0.05.RESULTS:A total of 183 patients with clinical remission were examined.Patients with MES 0(complete mucosal healing:n=80,44%)were much less likely to relapse than those with MES 1(partial mucosal healing:n=89,48%)(P<0.0001,log-rank test),and the hazard ratio of risk of relapse in patients with MES 1 vs MES0 was 8.17(95%CI:4.19-17.96,P<0.0001).The platelet count(PLT)<26×104/μL was an independent predictive factor for complete mucosal healing(OR=4.1,95%CI:2.15-7.99).Among patients with MES 0 at the initial colonoscopy,patients of whom colonoscopy findings shifted to MES 1 showed significant increases in PLT compared to those who maintained MES 0(3.8×104/μL vs-0.6×104/μL,P<0.0001).CONCLUSION:The relapse rate differed greatly between patients with complete and partial mucosal healing.A shift from complete to partial healing in clinically stable UC patients can be predicted by monitoring PLT. | Asuka Nakarai Jun Kato Sakiko Hiraoka Toshihiro Inokuchi Daisuke Takei Yuki Moritou Mitsuhiro Akita Sakuma Takahashi Keisuke Hori Keita Harada Hiroyuki Okada Kazuhide Yamamoto | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014，20，48： | 11 |
| 11 | Role of bile acids in the regulation of the metabolic pathways显示文摘Recent studies have revealed that bile acids(BAs)are not only facilitators of dietary lipid absorption but also important signaling molecules exerting multiple physiological functions.Some major signaling pathways involving the nuclear BAs receptor farnesoid X receptor and the G protein-coupled BAs receptor TGR5/M-BAR have been identified to be the targets of BAs.BAs regulate their own homeostasis via signaling pathways.BAs also affect diverse metabolic pathways including glucose metabolism,lipid metabolism and energy expenditure.This paper suggests the mechanism of controlling metabolism via BA signaling and demonstrates that BA signaling is an attractive therapeutic target of the metabolic syndrome. | Hiroki Taoka Yoko Yokoyama Kohkichi Morimoto Naho Kitamura Tatsuya Tanigaki Yoko Takashina Kazuo Tsubota Mitsuhiro Watanabe | 2016 | World Journal of Diabetes2016，7，13： | 11 |
| 12 | Short-type single balloon enteroscope for endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography with altered gastrointestinal anatomy显示文摘AIM:To evaluate the effectiveness of a short-type single-balloon-enteroscope(SBE) for endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography(ERCP) in patients with a reconstructed intestine.METHODS:Short-type SBE was developed to perform ERCP in postoperative patients with a reconstructed intestine.Short-type SBE is a direct-viewing endoscope with the following specifications:working length,1520 mm;total length,1840 mm;channel diameter,3.2 mm.In addition,short-type SBE has a water-jet channel.The study group comprised 22 patients who underwent 31 sessions of short-type SBE-assisted ERCP from June 2011 through May 2012.Reconstruction was performed by Billroth-Ⅱ(B-Ⅱ) gastrectomy in 6 patients(8 sessions),Roux-en-Y(R-Y) gastrectomy in 14 patients(21 sessions),and R-Y hepaticojejunostomy in 2 patients(2 sessions).We retrospectively studied the rate of reaching the blind end(papilla of Vater or choledochojejunal anastomosis),mean time required to reach the blind end,diagnostic success rate(defined as the rate of successfully imaging the bile and pancreatic ducts),therapeutic success rate(defined as the rate of successfully completing endoscopic treatment),mean procedure time,and complications.RESULTS:Among the 31 sessions of ERCP,the rate of reaching the blind end was 88% in B-Ⅱ gastrectomy,91% in R-Y gastrectomy,and 100% in R-Y hepaticojejunostomy.The mean time required to reach the papilla was 18.3 min in B-Ⅱ gastrectomy,21.1 min in R-Y gastrectomy,and 32.5 min in R-Y hepaticojejunostomy.The diagnostic success rates in all patients and those with an intact papilla were respectively 86% and 86% in B-Ⅱ gastrectomy,90% and 87% in R-Y gastrectomy,and 100% in R-Y hepaticojejunostomy.The therapeutic success rates in all patients and those with an intact papilla were respectively 100% and 100% in B-Ⅱ gastrectomy,94% and 92% in R-Y gastrectomy,and 100% in R-Y hepaticojejunostomy.Because the channel diameter was 3.2 mm,stone extraction could be performed with a wire-guided basket in 12 sessions,and wireguided intraductal ultrasonography could be performed in 8 sessions.As for complications,hyperamylasemia(defined as a rise in serum amylase levels to more than 3 times the upper limit of normal) occurred in 1 patient(7 sessions) with a B-Ⅱ gastrectomy and 4 patients(19 sessions) with an R-Y gastrectomy.After ERCP in patients with an R-Y gastrectomy,2 patients(19 sessions) had pancreatitis,1 patient(21 sessions) had gastrointestinal perforation,and 1 patient(19 sessions) had papillary bleeding.Pancreatitis and bleeding were both mild.Gastrointestinal perforation improved after conservative treatment.CONCLUSION:Short-type SBE is effective for ERCP in patients with a reconstructed intestine and allows most conventional ERCP devices to be used. | Hiroshi Yamauchi Mitsuhiro Kida Kosuke Okuwaki Shiro Miyazawa Tomohisa Iwai Miyoko Takezawa Hidehiko Kikuchi Maya Watanabe Hiroshi Imaizumi Wasaburo Koizumi | 2013 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2013，19，11： | 10 |
| 13 | Effects of 5-HT2B, 5-HT3 and 5-HT4 receptor antagonists on gastrointestinal motor activity in dogs显示文摘AIM:To study the effects of 5-hydroxytryptamine(5-HT)receptor antagonists on normal colonic motor activity in conscious dogs.METHODS:Colonic motor activity was recorded using a strain gauge force transducer in 5 dogs before and after 5-HT2B,5-HT3 and 5-HT4 receptor antagonist administration.The force transducers were implanted on the serosal surfaces of the gastric antrum,terminal ileum,ileocecal sphincter and colon.Test materials or vehicle alone was administered as an intravenous bolus injection during a quiescent period of the whole colon in the interdigestive state.The effects of these receptor antagonists on normal gastrointestinal motor activity were analyzed.RESULTS:5-HT2B,5-HT3 and 5-HT4 receptor antagonists had no contractile effect on the fasting canine terminal ileum.The 5-HT3 and 5-HT4 receptor antagonists inhibited phaseⅢof the interdigestive motor complex of the antrum and significantly inhibited colonic motor activity.In the proximal colon,the inhibitory effect was dose dependent.Dose dependency,however,was not observed in the distal colon.The 5-HT2B receptor antagonist had no contractile effect on normal colonic motor activity.CONCLUSION:The 5-HT3 and 5-HT4 receptor antagonists inhibited normal colonic motor activity.The5-HT2B receptor antagonist had no contractile effect on normal colonic motor activity. | Hiroki Morita Erito Mochiki Nobuyuki Takahashi Kiyoshi Kawamura Akira Watanabe Toshinaga Sutou Atsushi Ogawa Mitsuhiro Yanai Kyoichi Ogata Takaaki Fujii Tetsuro Ohno Souichi Tsutsumi Takayuki Asao Hiroyuki Kuwano | 2013 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2013，19，39： | 9 |
| 14 | Innovations and techniques for balloon-enteroscopeassisted endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography in patients with altered gastrointestinal anatomy显示文摘Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography(ERCP) remains challenging in patients who have undergone surgical reconstruction of the intestine.Recently,many studies have reported that balloonenteroscope-assisted ERCP(BEA-ERCP) is a safe and effective procedure.However,further improvements in outcomes and the development of simplified procedures are required.Percutaneous treatment,Laparoscopy-assisted ERCP,endoscopic ultrasoundguided anterograde intervention,and open surgery are effective treatments.However,treatment should be noninvasive,effective,and safe.We believe that these procedures should be performed only in difficult-to-treat patients because of many potential complications.BEA-ERCP still requires high expertiselevel techniques and is far from a routinely performed procedure.Various techniques have been proposed to facilitate scope insertion(insertion with percutaneous transhepatic biliary drainage(PTBD) rendezvous technique,Short type single-balloon enteroscopes with passive bending section,Intraluminal injection of indigo carmine,CO2 inflation guidance),cannulation(PTBD or percutaneous transgallbladder drainage rendezvous technique,Dilation using screw drill,Rendezvous technique combining DBE with a cholangioscope,endoscopic ultrasound-guided rendezvous technique),and treatment(overtube-assisted technique,Short type balloon enteroscopes) during BEA-ERCP.The use of these techniques may allow treatment to be performed by BEA-ERCP in many patients.A standard procedure for ERCP yet to be established for patients with a reconstructed intestine.At present,BEA-ERCP is considered the safest and most effective procedure and is therefore likely to be recommended as firstline treatment.In this article,we discuss the current status of BEA-ERCP in patients with surgically altered gastrointestinal anatomy. | Hiroshi Yamauchi Mitsuhiro Kida Hiroshi Imaizumi Kosuke Okuwaki Shiro Miyazawa Tomohisa Iwai Wasaburo Koizumi | 2015 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2015，21，21： | 9 |
| 15 | Visceral Fat Area,Waist Circumference and Metabolic Risk Factors in Abdominally Obese Chinese Adults显示文摘Objective To examine the association of visceral adiposity as measured by VFA and WC with lipid and glucose metabolic biomarkers in abdominally obese Chinese adults,and to assess whether WC could be an indicator of visceral fat.Methods WC and VFA were measured in 155 overweight and obese adults.A fasting blood sample was collected from participant(n=118) whose VFA ≥100 cm2 for analyses of lipid and glucose profile.The relationship between VFA and WC and biomarkers was investigated.Results WC and VFA were significantly interrelated.The coincidence rate of abdominal obesity determined by Japanese VFA and Chinese WC criteria increased across age quartiles in women from 51.7% to 96.2%.A large WC was associated significantly with low HDL-cholesterol concentration(P<0.01) and the association was weakened by additional control of VFA.WC and VFA were positively associated with glucose,hemoglobin A1c and insulin concentrations(P<0.05 except for the association of VFA with insulin:P<0.01),and all the associations were not significant by additional control of either WC or VFA.As WC quartiles increased,significant stepwise increments in triglyceride,glucose,hemoglobin A1c and insulin and descent in HDL-cholesterol were observed.However,triglyceride and HDL-cholesterol were not significantly different when compared across VFA quartiles.Conclusion Higher visceral fat was associated with an adverse lipid and glucose profile.WC can be a moderate predictor for visceral fat and provides a feasible measurement to estimate glucose metabolic risks.Further studies are warranted to establish age-specific WC cutoffs. | LI Xu KATASHIMA Mitsuhiro YASUMASU Takeshi LIKe Ji | 2012 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2012，25，2： | 8 |
| 16 | Antithrombin reduces reperfusion-induced hepatic metastasis of colon cancer cells显示文摘瞄准:检验是否反凝血酵素(在) 能阻止导致的肝的 ischemia/reperfusion (I/R ) 由禁止肿瘤的肝的转移在老鼠的 E-selectin 的坏死因素(TNF )-alpha-induced 表示。方法:肝的 I/R 被夹钳门静脉和肝的动脉的左分支在老鼠和老鼠导致。癌症房间 intrasplenically 被注射。变形小瘤的数字被依靠在 I/R 以后的白天 7。在肝的织物,浆液纤维蛋白原降级产品和肝的织物的 TNF-alpha 和 E-selectin mRNA 6-keto-PGF (1alpha ) 铺平, PGI2 的稳定的代谢物,被测量。结果:在肿瘤房间的肝的转移和在受到肝的 I/R 的动物的 TNF-alpha 和 E-selectin 的肝的织物 mRNA 层次的禁止的增加。Argatroban,一个凝血酵素禁止者,没压制任何这些变化。在并且 argatroban 禁止了 I/R-induced 凝结畸形。6-keto-PGF (1alpha ) 的肝的织物层次的 I/R-induced 增加显著地被提高由在。有消炎痛的预告的处理完全颠倒了效果在。OP-2507 的管理,稳定的 PGI2 类似于那些的模拟、显示出的效果在在这个模型。在受到肝的 I/R 的先天的在缺乏的老鼠的肝的转移显著地与在野类型的老鼠观察了那相比被增加。管理在显著地在先天的在缺乏的老鼠减少了肝的转移的数字。结论:在由通过 PGI2 的内皮生产的增加禁止 E-selectin 的 TNF-alpha-induced 表示的结肠癌房间的力量还原剂 I/R-induced 肝的转移。这些调查结果也提起可能性如果在肝肿瘤的切除术期间管理了,在力量阻止肿瘤房间的肝的转移。 | Masanao Kurata Kenji Okajima Toru Kawamoto Mitsuhiro Uchiba Nobuhiro Ohkohchi | 2006 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2006，12，1： | 8 |
| 17 | The future of bone marrow stromal cell transplantation for the treatment of spinal cord injury显示文摘Bone marrow stromal cell(BMSC)transplantation therapy is a promising approach for treating spinal cord injury(SCI),based on a number of experimental and clinical reports(Wright et al.,2011).BMSCs are a source of neuroregenerative somatic stem cells that are without the potential for tumorigenicity.Although clinical studies of autologous BMSC transplantation have been reported in | Mitsuhiro Enomoto | 2015 | Neural Regeneration Research2015，10，3： | 6 |
| 18 | Biliary tuberculosis causing cicatricial stenosis after oral anti-tuberculosis therapy显示文摘与黑暗的尿和黄巩膜介绍的一个 36 岁的菲律宾的女人。内视镜后退 cholangiopancreatography (ERCP ) 证实了肝内胆汁管的膨胀并且也在肝核显示出普通的肝的管的不规则的苛评。从胆汁管的活体检视的组织学的检查揭示了上皮状的房间风湿性肉芽肿和干酪样坏死。小块茎杆菌然后在胆汁测试的聚合酶链反应(PCR ) 上被检测,给胆汁的肺结核的诊断。尽管微生物痊愈被证实,病人开发了肝的管的 cicatricial。她与内视镜的胆汁的排水(EBD ) 经历了重复治疗试管和经皮的 transhepatic 胆汁的排水(PTBD ) 试管,和狭窄在 6 年以后被改正。我们在场有结节的胆汁的苛评的一个盒子,从更普通的恶意要求小心的区别并且由于处理以后的 cicatricial 的风险需要长期的后续的一个条件,尽管它是稀罕的。 | Tomohisa Iwai Mitsuhiro Kida Yoshiki Kida Nobuaki Shikama Akitaka Shibuya Katsunori Saigenji | 2006 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2006，12，30： | 6 |
| 19 | Long-term follow-up of ulcerative colitis patients treated on the basis of their cytomegalovirus antigen status显示文摘AIM:To clarify the impact of cytomegalovirus(CMV)activation and antiviral therapy based on CMV antigen status on the long-term clinical course of ulcerative colitis(UC)patients.METHODS:UC patients with flare-up were divided into CMV-positive and-negative groups according to the CMV antigenemia assay.The main treatment strategy provided for the patients in the CMV-positive group comprised a dose reduction of corticosteroids and administration of ganciclovir.RESULTS:The median number of days to initial remission was significantly greater for the patients in the CMV-positive group(21 d vs 16 d,P=0.009).However,the relapse rate after remission and colectomy rate during more than 30 mo of observation did not differ between the two groups.Multivariate analysis revealed that administration of ganciclovir was the only independent factor for avoiding colectomy in patients of the CMV-positive group.CONCLUSION:CMV antigen status did not significantly affect the long-term prognosis in UC patients under treatment with appropriate antiviral therapy. | Toshihiro Inokuchi Jun Kato Sakiko Hiraoka Hideyuki Suzuki Asuka Nakarai Tomoko Hirakawa Mitsuhiro Akita Sakuma Takahashi Keita Harada Hiroyuki Okada Kazuhide Yamamoto | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014，20，2： | 6 |
| 20 | An association between Helicobacter pylori and upper respiratory tract disease: Fact or fiction?显示文摘Helicobacter pylori(H. pylori) is a major cause of chronic gastritis and gastric ulcers and considerable evidence supports the notion that infection with this bacterium is also associated with gastric malignancy in addition to various other conditions including pulmonary, vascular and autoimmune disorders. Gastric juice infected with H. pylori might play an important role in upper respiratory tract infection. Although direct and/or indirect mechanisms might be involved in the association between H. pylori and upper respiratory tract diseases, the etiological role of H. pylori in upper respiratory tract disorders has not yet been fully elucidated. Although various studies over the past two decades have suggested a relationship between H. pylori and upper respiratory tract diseases, the findings are inconsistent. The present overview describes the outcomes of recent investigations into the impact of H. pylori on upper respiratory tract and adjacent lesions. | Shin Kariya Mitsuhiro Okano Kazunori Nishizaki | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014，20，6： | 6 |
您所在的机构暂未开通此部分的功能，请联系管理员