|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | Advances in diagnosis,treatment and palliation of cholangiocarcinoma:1990-2009显示文摘Several advances in diagnosis,treatment and palliation of cholangiocarcinoma(CC)have occurred in the last decades.A multidisciplinary approach to this disease is therefore recommended.CC is a relatively rare tumor and the main risk factors are:chronic inflammation, genetic predisposition and congenital abnormalities of the biliary tree.While the incidence of intra-hepatic CC is increasing,the incidence of extra-hepatic CC is trending down.The only curative treatment for CC is surgical resection with negative margins.Liver transplantation has been proposed only for selected patients with hilar CC that cannot be resected who have no metastatic disease after a period of neoadjuvant chemo-radiation therapy.Magnetic resonance imaging/magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography,positron emission tomography scan,endoscopic ultrasound and computed tomography scans are the most frequently used modalities for diagnosis and tumor staging.Adjuvant therapy,palliative chemotherapy and radiotherapy have been relatively ineffective for inoperable CC.For most of these patients biliary stenting provides effective palliation.Photodynamic therapy is an emerging palliative treatment that seems to provide pain relief,improve biliary patency and increase survival. The clinical utility of other emerging therapies such as transarterial chemoembolization,hepatic arterial chemoinfusion and high intensity intraductal ultrasound needs further study. | Murad Aljiffry Mark J Walsh Michele Molinari | 2009 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2009，15，34： | 82 |
| 2 | Treatment of gastric cancer显示文摘The authors focused on the current surgical treatment of resectable gastric cancer,and significance of periand post-operative chemo or chemoradiation.Gastric cancer is the 4thmost commonly diagnosed cancer and the second leading cause of cancer death worldwide.Surgery remains the only curative therapy,while perioperative and adjuvant chemotherapy,as well as chemoradiation,can improve outcome of resectable gastric cancer with extended lymph node dissection.More than half of radically resected gastric cancer patients relapse locally or with distant metastases,or receive the diagnosis of gastric cancer when tumor is disseminated;therefore,median survival rarely exceeds12 mo,and 5-years survival is less than 10%.Cisplatin and fluoropyrimidine-based chemotherapy,with addition of trastuzumab in human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 positive patients,is the widely used treatment in stageⅣpatients fit for chemotherapy.Recent evidence supports the use of second-line chemotherapy after progression in patients with good performance | Michele Orditura Gennaro Galizia Vincenzo Sforza Valentina Gambardella Alessio Fabozzi Maria Maddalena Laterza Francesca Andreozzi Jole Ventriglia Beatrice Savastano Andrea Mabilia Eva Lieto Fortunato Ciardiello Ferdinando De Vita | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014，20，7： | 116 |
| 3 | Polyorogenic evolution of the Paleoproterozoic Trans-North China Belt--New insights from the Luliangshan-Hengshan-Wutaishan and Fuping massifs显示文摘 | Michel Faure Pierre Trap Wei Line Patrick Monié Olivier Bruguier | 2007 | Episodes2007，30，2： | 63 |
| 4 | 评估大气细颗粒物暴露引起的全球疾病负担的一个综合风险函数显示文摘[背景]评估由于环境空气中细颗粒物(PM2.5)长期暴露引起的疾病负担,需要了解相对风险度(RR)函数的图形和幅度。然而,在世界上很多观察到高PM2.5环境浓度的地方,都缺乏足够的直接证据确定死亡RR函数的图形。[目的]建立可用于全球PM2.5暴露范围内成人死因的RR函数:缺血性心脏病(IHD)、脑血管疾病(脑卒中)、慢性阻塞性肺病(COPD)和肺癌(LC)。建立急性下呼吸道感染(ALRI)发病的RR函数,用于估算〈5岁的儿童中死亡率和健康生活损失年数。[方法]通过整合现有的来自于环境空气污染(AAP)、二手烟草烟雾、家用固体烹饪用燃料和主动吸烟(AS)等研究的RR信息,拟合综合暴露-反应(IER)模型。采用颗粒物质的吸入剂量,通过转化AS暴露来估计全年PM2.5的暴露当量。在估算全球环境PM2.5浓度的基础上,得出各国的人群归因分数(PAFs)。[结果]与以往负担评估中使用的其他7种模型相比,IER模型是一种优越的RR预测方法。在不同国家中,归因于AAP暴露的PAF百分数各不相同,分别为:IHD,2~41;脑卒中,1~43;COPD,〈1~21;LC,〈1~25;ALRI,〈1~38。[结论]我们建立了一种以细颗粒物为基础的RR模型,它通过整合来自不同类型的燃烧所产生颗粒物排放的RR信息,涵盖全球范围的暴露。当获得新的RR信息时,可以对这个模型进行更新。 | Richard T.Burnett C.Arden Pope III Majid Ezzati Casey Olives Stephen S.Lim Sumi Mehta Hwashin H.Shin Gitanjali Singh Bryan Hubbell Michael Brauer H.Ross Anderson Kirk R.Smith John R.Balmes Nigel G.Bruce Haidong Kan Francine Laden Annette Prüss-Ustün Michelle C.Turner Susan M.Gapstur W.Ryan Diver Aaron Cohen 何蓉 张伊人 金泰廙 | 2014 | 环境与职业医学2014，31，11： | 80 |
| 5 | Palaeozoic tectonic evolution of the Tianshan belt,NW China显示文摘The Chinese Tianshan belt is a major part of the southern Central Asian Orogenic Belt,extending westward to Kyrgyzstan and Kazakhstan.Its Paleozoic tectonic evolution,crucial for understanding the amalgamation of Central Asia,comprises two stages of subduction-collision.The first collisional stage built the Eo-Tianshan Mountains,before a Visean unconformity,in which all structures are verging north.It implied a southward subduction of the Central Tianshan Ocean beneath the Tarim active margin,that induced the Ordovician-Early Devonian Central Tianshan arc,to the south of which the South Tianshan back-arc basin opened.During the Late Devonian,the closure of this ocean led to a collision between Central Tianshan arc and the Kazakhstan-Yili-North Tianshan Block,and subsequently closure of the South Tianhan back-arc basin,producing two suture zones,namely the Central Tianshan and South Tianshan suture zones where ophiolitic mélanges and HP metamorphic rocks were emplaced northward.The second stage included the Late Devonian-Carboniferous southward subduction of North Tianshan Ocean beneath the Eo-Tianshan active margin,underlined by the Yili-North Tianshan arc,leading to the collision between the Kazakhstan-Yili-NTS plate and an inferred Junggar Block at Late Carboniferous-Early Permian time.The North Tianshan Suture Zone underlines likely the last oceanic closure of Central Asia Orogenic Belt;all the oceanic domains were consumed before the Middle Permian.The amalgamated units were affected by a Permian major wrenching,dextral in the Tianshan.The correlation with the Kazakh and Kyrgyz Tianshan is clarified.The Kyrgyz South Tianshan is equivalent to the whole part of Chinese Tianshan(CTS and STS) located to the south of Narat Fault and Main Tianshan Shear Zone;the so-called Middle Tianshan thins out toward the east.The South Tianshan Suture of Kyrgyzstan correlates with the Central Tianshan Suture of Chinese Tianshan.The evolution of this southern domain remains similar from east(Gangou area) to west until the Talas-Ferghana Fault,which reflects the convergence history between the Kazakhstan and Tarim blocks. | Jacques CHARVET SHU LiangShu Sebastien LAURENT-CHARVET WANG Bo Michel FAURE Dominique CLUZEL CHEN Yan Koen De JONG | 2011 | Science China Earth Sciences2011，54，2： | 57 |
| 6 | SHRIMP zircon U-Pb age, fitho- and biostratigraphic analyses of the Huaiyu Domain in South China,— Evidence for a Neoproterozoic orogen, not Late Paleozoic-Early Mesozoic collision显示文摘 | Liangshu Shu Michel Faure Shaoyong Jiang Qun Yang Yujing Wang | 2006 | Episodes2006，29，4： | 47 |
| 7 | Neutrophil extracellular trap cell death requires both autophagy and superoxide generation显示文摘嗜中性的细胞外的陷井(网) 是能套住并且降级的细胞外的染色质结构微生物。他们从激活称为网络房间死亡,或 NETosis 的一个房间死亡程序的 neutrophils 产生。NETosis 的激活被显示了包含 NADPH oxidase 活动,原子信封的崩溃和大多数小粒膜,网的原子染色质和形成的 decondensation。我们报导在 phorbol,十四酸盐醋酸盐(PMA ) 刺激了 neutrophils,细胞内部的染色质 decondensation 和网形成跟随 autophagy 和 superoxide 生产,哪个被要求调停导致 PMA 的 NETosis 并且独立于对方发生。从有长期的 granulomatous 疾病的病人的 Neutrophils,缺乏 NADPH oxidase 活动,仍然展出导致 PMA 的 autophagy。相反地,导致 PMA 的 NADPH oxidase 活动没被 autophagy 的药理学抑制影响。有趣地,任何一个 autophagy 的抑制或 NADPH oxidase 阻止细胞内部的染色质 decondensation,它为 NETosis 和网形成是必要的,并且导致 apoptosis 的特点描绘的房间死亡。当 autophagy 或 NADPH oxidase 活动被阻止时,这些结果显示 apoptosis 可能为 NETosis 作为一个备份节目工作。 | Quinten Remij sen Tom Vanden Berghe Ellen Wirawan Bob Asselbergh Eef Parthoens Riet De Rycke Sam Noppen Michel Delforge Jean Wlllems Peter Vandenabeele | 2011 | Cell Research2011，21，2： | 46 |
| 8 | Pathophysiology and prevention of postoperative peritoneal adhesions显示文摘Peritoneal adhesions represent an important clinical challenge in gastrointestinal surgery. Peritoneal adhesions are a consequence of peritoneal irritation by infection or surgical trauma, and may be considered as the pathological part of healing following any peritoneal injury, particularly due to abdominal surgery. The balance between fi brin deposition and degradation is critical in determining normal peritoneal healing or adhesion formation. Postoperative peritoneal adhesions are a major cause of morbidity resulting in multiple complications, many of which may manifest several years after the initial surgical procedure. In addition to acute small bowel obstruction, peritoneal adhesions may cause pelvic or abdominal pain, and infertility. In this paper, the authors reviewed the epidemiology, pathogenesis and various prevention strategies of adhesion formation, using Medline and PubMed search. Several preventive agents against postoperative peri-toneal adhesions have been investigated. Their role aims in activating fi brinolysis, hampering coagulation, diminishing the inflammatory response, inhibiting col-lagen synthesis or creating a barrier between adjacentwound surfaces. Their results are encouraging but most of them are contradictory and achieved mostly in animal model. Until additional fi ndings from future clinical researches, only a meticulous surgery can be recommended to reduce unnecessary morbidity and mortality rates from these untoward effects of surgery. In the current state of knowledge, pre-clinical or clini-cal studies are still necessary to evaluate the effective-ness of the several proposed prevention strategies of postoperative peritoneal adhesions. | Willy Arung Michel Meurisse Olivier Detry | 2011 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2011，17，41： | 46 |
| 9 | 大别山的构造变形期次和超高压岩石折返的动力学显示文摘从构造关系上看,大别山可分为南部,中部和北部3个构造系统。大别山南部构造系统为一套(原地)构造堆叠系统(相对的),从上到下依次为:①未变质的震旦纪—早三叠世沉积盖层,它被造山后的侏罗—白垩纪砂-砾岩不整合覆盖;②弱变质的新元古代板岩;③高压变质岩系(宿松群),这些变质岩系大多退变质为绿片岩相;④含柯石英榴辉岩超高压变质单元的异地系统;⑤未经历超高压变质作用的原地(相对的)片麻岩系。北西-南东向的拉伸线理在各个地质单元均有表现。从动力学上看,上盘指向NW的剪切运动被后期的褶皱所改变。大别山中部为(混合岩)热穹窿改造系统,系经历了超高压变质作用的地体叠加了混合岩化作用的产物,它与超高压变质地体的界限为一拆离断层,而正是这个拆离断层使超高压变质地体向地表折返并经历了角闪岩相的退变质作用。大别山北部为构造堆叠系统,早期的面理和南北向的挤压线理被轴面北倾的褶皱所改造,这种褶皱对应于大别山中部同折返期的韧性变形的隆升构造。同时建立了地球动力学模型并讨论了逆冲作用和正断层的作用。 | 林伟 王清晨 Michel Faure 孙岩 舒良树 Urs Scharer | 2003 | 地质学报2003，77，1： | 42 |
| 10 | Proton pump inhibitor resistance, the real challenge in gastro-esophageal reflux disease显示文摘Gastro-esophageal reflux disease(GERD)is one of the most prevalent chronic diseases.Although proton pump inhibitors(PPIs)represent the mainstay of treatment both for healing erosive esophagitis and for symptom relief,several studies have shown that up to 40%of GERD patients reported either partial or complete lack of response of their symptoms to a standard PPI dose once daily.Several mechanisms have been proposed as involved in PPIs resistance,including ineffective control of gastric acid secretion,esophageal hypersensitivity,ultrastructural and functional changes in the esophageal epithelium.The diagnostic evaluation of a refractory GERD patients should include an accurate clinical evaluation,upper endoscopy,esophageal manometry and ambulatory pH-impedance monitoring,which allows to discriminate non-erosive reflux disease patients from those presenting esophageal hypersensitivity or functional heartburn.Treatment has been primarily based on doubling the PPI dose or switching to another PPI.Patients with proven disease,not responding to PPI twice daily,are eligible for anti-reflux surgery. | Michele Cicala Sara Emerenziani Michele Pier Luca Guarino Mentore Ribolsi | 2013 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2013，19，39： | 38 |
| 11 | 伊犁北部博罗霍努岩体年代学和地球化学研究及其大地构造意义显示文摘博罗霍努岩体是发育在新疆伊犁北部的一个大型海西期花岗岩体,总体沿近 SE—NW 向分布,出露面积逾2000km^2。该岩体主要包括三类花岗岩:灰黑色辉石闪长岩、浅色黑云母花岗岩和紫红色黑云母钾长花岗岩。锆石 U—Pb La-ICP-MS 定年表明,辉石闪长岩的年龄为301±7Ma,黑云母花岗岩的年龄范围为294±7~285±7Ma,而黑云母钾长花岗岩则形成于280±5~266±6Ma。岩石地球化学分析显示,黑云母花岗岩和钾长花岗岩以准铝或弱过铝Ⅰ型花岗岩为主,个别属于弱过铝 S 型花岗岩。在微量元素方面,这些花岗岩均富集轻稀土而亏损重稀土,但来自两个剖面的花岗岩具有不同的稀土元素配分模式,可能代表它们的岩浆源区有所不同,因此需要进一步对这些花岗岩进行同位素地质学研究。相对于洋脊花岗岩而言,博罗霍努岩体的花岗岩明显富集 K,Rb,Ba 和 Th,同时,显著亏损 Nb,Ta,Y 和 Yh。以上地球化学特征及微量元素判别图表明,这些花岗岩类形成于俯冲有关的火山岛弧环境。结合伊犁及邻区岩浆岩的特征及其时代,可以认为博罗霍努岩体的形成与天山北部洋壳向南的俯冲造山作用有关。西天山北部俯冲造山作用最终在中二叠世结束,并在中一晚二叠世进入陆内造山和伸展拉张阶段。 | 王博 舒良树 Dominique CLUZEL Michel FAURE Jacques CHARVET | 2007 | 岩石学报2007，23，8： | 40 |
| 12 | 高精度地下水示踪技术及其应用——以毛村地下河流域为例显示文摘笔者以桂林毛村岩溶地下河流域的示踪试验为例,探索高精度地下水示踪方法在岩溶水文地质研究中的应用。实践证明,该方法较传统示踪方法具有较大优势。试验中,从地下河主出口回收I号示踪剂为34%,地下水平均流速为35.3m/h,全部回收率约为60%~70%。示踪结果证实毛村地下河流域具有典型河间地块特征,存在多个排泄出口,水文地质边界较复杂;主出口处示踪剂浓度变化呈宽域多峰,说明具有多管道、沿途多个较大溶潭特征;II号示踪剂在所有接收点都没有收到,其原因较为复杂和不确定。枯季部分地下水有沿西南方向断层排泄迹象,雨季是否存在较大径流,还需用示踪试验来证实;流量不均衡,排泄区可能存在潜流。 | 何师意 Michele L 章程 汪进良 李强 | 2009 | 地球学报2009，30，5： | 38 |
| 13 | 二维传声器阵列测量技术及其对飞机进场着陆过程噪声的实验研究显示文摘发展了一种由111个传声器组成的M维平面传声器阵列测量技术,111个传声器在平面阵列中的位置应用随机优化的方法确定,从而保证平面传声器阵列在感兴趣的测量频率范围内具有理想的性能,并应用数值模拟的方法检验了平面传声器阵列的频谱特性.应用此平面传声器阵列对当前流行的民用客机进场着陆过程中飞机噪声源进行了测量分析,实验结果表明应用此项技术可以辨别出在飞机表面上所有重要的噪声源,并可获得全尺寸飞机机体重要噪声源的详细的频谱特性、指向特性和声级变化. | 乔渭阳 Ulf Michel | 2001 | 声学学报2001，26，2： | 35 |
| 14 | Lower Bifidobacteria counts in both duodenal mucosa-associated and fecal microbiota in irritable bowel syndrome patients显示文摘AIM: To determine the composition of both fecal and duodenal mucosa-associated microbiota in irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) patients and healthy subjects using molecular-based techniques. METHODS: Fecal and duodenal mucosa brush samples were obtained from 41 IBS patients and 26 healthy subjects. Fecal samples were analyzed for the composition of the total microbiota using fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH) and both fecal and duodenal brush samples were analyzed for the composition of bif idobacteria using real-time polymerase chain reaction. RESULTS: The FISH analysis of fecal samples revealed a 2-fold decrease in the level of bifidobacteria (4.2 ± 1.3 vs 8.3 ± 1.9, P < 0.01) in IBS patients compared to healthy subjects, whereas no major differences in other bacterial groups were observed. At the species level, Bifidobacterium catenulatum levels were significantly lower (6 ± 0.6 vs 19 ± 2.5, P < 0.001) in the IBS patients in both fecal and duodenal brush samples than in healthy subjects.CONCLUSION: Decreased bifidobacteria levels in both fecal and duodenal brush samples of IBS patients compared to healthy subjects indicate a role for microbiotic composition in IBS pathophysiology. | Angèle PM Kerckhoffs Melvin Samsom Michel E van der Rest Joris de Vogel Jan Knol Kaouther Ben-Amor Louis MA Akkermans | 2009 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2009，15，23： | 33 |
| 15 | 经桡动脉和股动脉冠状动脉内支架置入术对比观察显示文摘目的 旨在探讨经桡动脉行冠状动脉内支架置入术的价值。方法 将 10 0例心绞痛患者分为经桡动脉和股动脉组并置入冠状动脉内支架 ,分别观察二组在手术和住院结果等方面的比较。结果 发现二组在平均手术操作时间、平均到冠脉时间、首次支架置入成功率、平均使用导管数、主要冠脉事件等方面差别无显著性 ,而经桡动脉组在局部并发症 (出血或小血肿 )、压迫止血或病人移动、住院时间和病人不适反应等方面明显优于股动脉组 ,而平均动脉插管时间和动脉痉挛发生率则比股动脉组明显增加。结论 经桡动脉行冠脉内支架置入与经股动脉同样安全有效 ,而且经桡动脉并发症更少 ,但是需要一定的经验者。 | 蒋金法 Michel Berthet-Bondet | 2000 | 中国介入心脏病学杂志2000，8，4： | 31 |
| 16 | 桃果皮毛、果肉颜色对果实糖与酸含量的影响及相关性研究显示文摘对山桃和栽培桃品种杂交后代 10 7个个体 (分成 2 2个毛桃和 85个油桃 ,或 75个白肉桃和 3 2个黄肉桃 )的果实糖酸含量遗传规律进行了研究。结果表明 ,桃果实中的可溶性糖和酸主要是蔗糖和苹果酸 ,分别占总可溶性糖的 65%左右和总酸含量的 50 %。油桃各基因型的蔗糖、果糖、山梨糖醇、总糖、可溶性固形物及奎宁酸平均含量均显著高于毛桃 ,而毛桃和油桃基因型之间的苹果酸、柠檬酸、总酸平均含量及糖酸比没有显著差异。所有毛桃和油桃基因型的莽草酸含量都很低 ,为 0 .0 11~ 0 .0 46meq·10 0g- 1FW。果实内葡萄糖和果糖含量呈正相关 (r =0 .63 ) ,蔗糖、葡萄糖、果糖分别与山梨糖醇呈显著或极显著直线正相关 ,且苹果酸与蔗糖、山梨糖醇、总糖和可溶性固形物呈显著正相关。毛桃的平均单果重显著大于油桃 ,且可溶性固形物和总酸含量与果实的大小呈显著直线负相关。此外 。 | 吴本宏 李绍华 Quilot Bénédicte Génard Michel Kervella Jocelyne | 2003 | 中国农业科学2003，36，12： | 33 |
| 17 | 硫化态NiW/Al_2O_3催化剂加氢脱硫活性相的研究Ⅰ.XPS和HREM表征显示文摘采用孔饱和共浸法制备了一系列具有相同W含量和不同Ni含量的NiW/Al2 O3 催化剂 ,并对相应的硫化态催化剂进行了XPS和HREM表征 .结果表明 ,引入的助剂Ni优先修饰WS2 晶粒的边角位置 ,形成高活性的NiWS相 .催化剂中助剂Ni在噻吩加氢脱硫反应中的显著促进效应 (活性提高了约 30倍 )与形成的NiWS活性相数量有关 .同时 ,助剂Ni的引入使得催化剂表面WS2 晶粒的堆叠程度略有增加 ,晶片长度略有减小 ;而且引入助剂后WOx 相的硫化度提高了近 2 0 % .但相比之下 ,活性相织构的变化和硫化度的增大对催化脱硫活性的贡献较小 。 | 左东华 聂红 Michel Vrinat 石亚华 Michel Lacroix 李大东 | 2004 | 催化学报2004，25，4： | 33 |
| 18 | 云南澜沧-耿马Ms7.6地震的完全库仑破裂应力变化与后续地震的动态、静态应力触发显示文摘计算和研究了1988年云南澜沧-耿马Ms7.6地震产生的完全库仑破裂应力变化的时空演化图像,对继澜沧地震13min后发生的耿马M7.2地震的应力触发问题进行了分析,同时也对澜沧-耿马地震后24d内发生的Ms5.0-6.9后续强余震的应力触发问题进行了探讨.结果显示,澜沧地震断层破裂产生的完全库仑破裂应力变化空间分布图像具有很强的非对称性,正值的动态和静态库仑破裂应力变化区域均具有与强余震分布位置吻合较好的现象.耿马Ms7.2地震受到了澜沧Ms7.6地震产生动态和静态库仑破裂应力的触发作用;绝大多数后续强余震受到了动、静态库仑破裂应力的综合触发作用. | 吴小平 虎雄林 Michel Bouchon 黄雍 胡家富 解朝娣 王绍晋 胡毅力 | 2007 | 中国科学(D辑)2007，37，6： | 29 |
| 19 | Cerebral ischemia and neuroregeneration显示文摘Cerebral ischemia is one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Although stroke(a form of cerebral ischemia)-related costs are expected to reach 240.67 billion dollars by 2030, options for treatment against cerebral ischemia/stroke are limited. All therapies except anti-thrombolytics(i.e., tissue plasminogen activator) and hypothermia have failed to reduce neuronal injury, neurological deficits, and mortality rates following cerebral ischemia, which suggests that development of novel therapies again st stroke/cerebral ischemia are urgently needed. Here, we discuss the possible mechanism(s) underlying cerebral ischemia-induced brain injury, as well as current and future novel therapies(i.e., growth factors, nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide, melatonin, resveratrol, protein kinase C isozymes, pifithrin, hypothermia, fatty acids, sympathoplegic drugs, and stem cells) as it relates to cerebral ischemia. | Reggie H.C.Lee Michelle H.H.Lee Celeste Y.C.Wu Alexandre Couto e Silva Harlee E.Possoit Tsung-Han Hsieh Alireza Minagar Hung Wen Lin | 2018 | Neural Regeneration Research2018，13，3： | 30 |
| 20 | 藜麦的驯化栽培与遗传育种显示文摘藜麦(Chenopodium quinoa Willd.)起源于南美洲提提喀喀湖区,是苋科(Amaranthaceae)藜属(Chenopodium)一年生作物。因其营养全面且对多种非生物逆境胁迫具有抗性,被认为是尚未被充分开发且具有高应用潜力的作物,深受育种学家的关注。近年来,随着人们对健康的关注和高品质生活的追求,对藜麦的需求量急剧增加,加之藜麦能有效缓解全球粮食安全,对其栽培与育种等研究已成为热点。为了加深对藜麦的认识和推动其产业的发展,本文结合本课题组多年来对源于安第斯山藜麦种质资源的收集、评价与利用的实践,从藜麦营养价值与应用、起源与分布、遗传研究、品种选育进展及发展趋势等方面进行了总结,以期为我国藜麦新品种(系)的培育与栽培、产业可持续发展、贫困地区人群增收及新增我国粮食生产途径等方面提供参考信息。 | 林春 刘正杰 董玉梅 Michel Vales 毛自朝 | 2019 | 遗传2019，41，11： | 30 |
您所在的机构暂未开通此部分的功能，请联系管理员