|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | Microbiota modification by probiotic supplementation reduces colitis associated colon cancer in mice显示文摘AIM To investigate the effect of probiotic supplementation during the development of an experimental model of colitis associated colon cancer(CAC). METHODS C57 BL/6 mice received an intraperitoneal injection of azoxymethane(10 mg/kg), followed by three cycles of sodium dextran sulphate diluted in water(5% w/v). Probiotic group received daily a mixture of Lactobacillus acidophilus, Lactobacil us rhamnosus and Bifidobacterium bifidum. Microbiota composition was assessed by 16 Sr RNA Illumina Hi Seq sequencing. Colon samples were collected for histological analysis. Tumor cytokines was assessed by Real Time-PCR(Polymerase Chain Reaction); and serum cytokines by Multiplex assay. All tests were two-sided. The level of significance was set at P < 0.05. Graphs were generated and statistical analysis performed using the software Graph Pad Prism 5.0. The project was approved by the institutional review board committee. RESULTS At day 60 after azoxymethane injection, the mean number of tumours in the probiotic group was 40% lower than that in the control group, and the probiotic group exhibited tumours of smaller size(< 2 mm)(P < 0.05). There was no difference in richness and diversity between groups. However, there was a significant difference in beta diversity in the multidimensional scaling analysis. The abundance of the genera Lactobacillus, Bifidobacterium, Allobaculum, Clostridium XI and Clostridium XVⅢ increased in the probiotic group(P < 0.05). The microbial change was accompanied by reduced colitis, demonstrated by a 46% reduction in the colon inflammatory index; reduced expression of the serum chemokines RANTES and Eotaxin; decreased p-IKK and TNF-α and increased IL-10 expression in the colon. CONCLUSION Our results suggest a potential chemopreventive effect of probiotic on CAC. Probiotic supplementation changes microbiota structure and regulates the inflammatory response, reducing colitis and preventing CAC. | Maria Carolina S Mendes Daiane SM Paulino Sandra R Brambilla Juliana A Camargo Gabriela F Persinoti José Barreto C Carvalheira | 2018 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2018，24，18： | 17 |
| 2 | 高压辊磨预处理强化巴西镜铁矿球团显示文摘采用高压辊磨技术预处理镜铁矿,对强化其球团工艺及机理进行了研究.扫描电镜观测证实,通过优化高压辊磨闭路流程的循环负荷,巴西镜铁矿的表面形状及比表面积得到改善,成球性得到明显提高.以70%镜铁矿配加30%磁铁矿为原料,采用71%高压辊磨产品返回方式处理后,在添加2.4%的膨润土、造球时间15 min及造球水分8%的条件下,生球各指标与同配比未经高压辊磨处理的相比均有大幅度提高,其0.5 m落下强度达到4.5次,单球抗压强度10.25 N,爆裂温度455℃;生球在预热温度1 050℃、预热时间10 min,焙烧温度1 280℃、焙烧时间12 min的条件下焙烧,成品球单球抗压强度达到2 690.88 N,满足球团生产的要求. | 朱德庆 唐艳云 Vinicius Mendes 潘建 翟勇 | 2009 | 北京科技大学学报2009，，1： | 13 |
| 3 | 巴西镜铁矿球团前的高压辊磨预处理显示文摘为改变巴西镜铁矿在氧化球团原料中配比很低的状况,采用高压辊磨新技术对巴西镜铁矿进行了球团前的预处理研究。结果表明:将巴西镜铁矿与磁铁精矿按7∶3比例搭配,按返回比为71%的模拟闭路过程进行高压辊磨预处理后,在膨润土添加量为2.4%、造球时间为15 min、造球水分为8%时,生球落下强度达到4.5次,抗压强度10.25 N/个,爆裂温度455℃;生球在预热温度为1 050℃、预热时间为10 min、焙烧温度为1 280℃、焙烧时间为12 min的条件下焙烧,成品球抗压强度达到2 690.88 N/个,满足球团生产的要求。 | 朱德庆 唐艳云 Vinicius Mendes 潘建 翟勇 | 2008 | 金属矿山2008，37，4： | 10 |
| 4 | Titanium dioxide induced inflammation in the small intestine显示文摘AIM:To investigate the effects of titanium dioxide (TiO2) nanoparticles (NPTiO 2 ) and microparticles (MPTiO 2 ) on the inflammatory response in the small intestine of mice. METHODS: Bl 57/6 male mice received distilled water suspensions containing TiO 2 (100 mg/kg body weight) as NPTiO 2 (66 nm), or MPTiO 2 (260 nm) by gavage for 10 d, once a day; the control group received only distilled water. At the end of the treatment the duodenum, jejunum and ileum were extracted for assessment of cytokines, inflammatory cells and titanium content. The cytokines interleukin (IL)-1b, IL-4, IL-6, IL-8, IL-10, IL-12, IL-13, IL-17, IL-23, tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), intracellular interferon-γ (IFN-γ) and transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) were evaluated by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay in segments of jejunum and ileum (mucosa and underlying muscular tissue). CD4 + and CD8 + T cells, natural killer cells, and dendritic cells were evaluated in duodenum, jejunum and ileum samples fixed in 10% formalin by immuno-histochemistry. The titanium content was determined by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry. RESULTS: We found increased levels of T CD4 + cells (cells/mm 2 ) in duodenum:NP 1240 ± 139.4, MP 1070 ± 154.7 vs 458 ± 50.39 (P < 0.01); jejunum:NP 908.4 ± 130.3, MP 813.8 ± 103.8 vs 526.6 ± 61.43 (P < 0.05); and ileum:NP 818.60 ± 123.0, MP 640.1 ± 32.75 vs 466.9 ± 22.4 (P < 0.05). In comparison to the control group, the groups receiving TiO 2 showed a statistically significant increase in the levels of the inflammatory cytokines IL-12, IL-4, IL-23, TNF-α, IFN-γ and TGF-β. The cytokine production was more pronounced in the ileum (mean ± SE):IL-12: NP 33.98 ± 11.76, MP 74.11 ± 25.65 vs 19.06 ± 3.92 (P < 0.05); IL-4: NP 17.36 ± 9.96, MP 22.94 ± 7.47 vs 2.19 ± 0.65 (P < 0.05); IL-23: NP 157.20 ± 75.80, MP 134.50 ± 38.31 vs 22.34 ± 5.81 (P < 0.05); TNFα: NP 3.71 ± 1.33, MP 5.44 ± 1.67 vs 0.99± 019 (P < 0.05); IFNγ: NP 15.85 ± 9.99, MP 34.08 ± 11.44 vs 2.81 ± 0.69 (P < 0.05); and TGF-β: NP 780.70 ± 318.50, MP 1409.00 ± 502.20 vs 205.50 ± 63.93 (P < 0.05). CONCLUSION:Our findings indicate that TiO2 particles induce a Th1-mediated inflammatory response in the small bowel in mice. | Carolina Maciel Nogueira Walter Mendes de Azevedo Maria Lucia Zaidan Dagli Sérgio Hiroshi Toma AndréZonetti de Arruda Leite Maria Laura Lordello Iêda Nishitokukado Carmen Lúcia Ortiz-Agostinho Maria IrmaSeixas Duarte Marcelo Alves Ferreira Aytan Miranda Sipahi | 2012 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2012，18，34： | 8 |
| 5 | Physical rehabilitation for lung transplant candidates and recipients: An evidence-informed clinical approach显示文摘Physical rehabilitation of lung transplant candidates and recipients plays an important in optimizing physical function prior to transplant and facilitating recovery of function post-transplant. As medical and surgical interventions in lung transplantation have evolved over time, there has been a demographic shift of individuals undergoing lung transplantation including older individuals, those with multiple co-morbidites, and candidates with respiratory failure requiring bridging to transplantation. These changes have an impact on the rehabilitation needs of lung transplant candidates and recipients. This review provides a practical approach to rehabilitation based on research and clinical practice at our transplant centre. It focuses on functional assessment and exercise prescription during an uncomplicated and complicated clinical course in the pre-transplant, early and late post-transplant periods. The target audience includes clinicians involved in pre- and posttransplant patient care and rehabilitation researchers. | Lisa Wickerson Dmitry Rozenberg Tania Janaudis-Ferreira Robin Deliva Vincent Lo Gary Beauchamp Denise Helm Chaya Gottesman Polyana Mendes Luciana Vieira Margaret Herridge Lianne G Singer Sunita Mathur | 2016 | World Journal of Transplantation2016，6，3： | 8 |
| 6 | Fetal brain tumors:Prenatal diagnosis by ultrasound and magnetic resonance imaging显示文摘Congenital central nervous system tumors diagnosed during pregnancy are rare, and often have a poor prognosis. The most frequent type is the teratoma. Use of ultrasound and magnetic resonance image allows the suspicion of brain tumors during pregnancy. However, the definitive diagnosis is only confirmed after birth by histology. The purpose of this mini-review article is to describe the general clinical aspects of intracranial tumors and describe the main fetal brain tumors. | Herbene Jose Milani Edward Araujo Junior Sergio Cavalheiro Patrícia Soares Oliveira Wagner Jou Hisaba Enoch Quindere Sa Barreto Maurício Mendes Barbosa Luciano Marcondes Nardozza Antonio Fernandes Moron | 2015 | World Journal of Radiology2015，7，1： | 7 |
| 7 | Venetoclax联合低剂量阿糖胞苷治疗不耐受强化化疗的初治急性髓系白血病患者:一项Ⅲ期随机、安慰剂对照试验中中国队列结果显示文摘目的:探讨Venetoclax联合低剂量阿糖胞苷(LDAC)在不能耐受强化诱导化疗的中国急性髓系白血病(AML)患者中的疗效及安全性。方法:一项Ⅲ期随机、双盲安慰剂对照试验(VIALE-C)中中国队列的结果。在本项国际临床试验中,入组了不适合接受强化化疗、新诊断为AML的18岁或以上的成人患者。在全球范围内,患者(211例)按2∶1的比例随机分配接受Venetoclax+LDAC或安慰剂+LDAC(28 d为1个周期),在第1~10天接受LDAC。主要研究终点为总生存(OS);次要研究终点包括缓解率、无事件生存期及不良事件(AE)。结果:入组15例中国患者(Venetoclax组9例;安慰剂组6例)。中位年龄为72(61~86)岁。与安慰剂组相比,Venetoclax组的死亡风险下降38%(HR=0.62,95%CI 0.12~3.07)。对延长6个月随访进行的计划外分析显示,Venetoclax组的中位OS时间为9.0个月,安慰剂组为4.1个月。完全缓解(CR)率与血细胞计数未完全恢复的CR(CRi)率分别为33%(3/9)和0(0/6)。最常见的非血液学AE(Venetoclax组与安慰剂组)为低钾血症(5/9和4/6)、呕吐(4/9和3/6)、便秘(2/9和4/6)和低白蛋白血症(1/9和4/6)。结论:Venetoclax联合LDAC在中国患者中表现出有意义的疗效和可管理的安全性特征,这与在全球VIALE-C人群中的观察结果一致,使其成为不适合接受强化化疗的新诊断AML患者的一个重要治疗选择。 | 胡豫 金洁 张钰 胡建达 李军民 魏旭东 高素君 Zha Jiuhong Jiang Qi Wu Jun Wellington Mendes Andrew H.Wei 王建祥 | 2021 | 中华血液学杂志2021，42，4： | 7 |
| 8 | Benign retroperitoneal schwannoma presenting as colitis:A case report显示文摘We report a case of a patient presenting with clinical,radiological and endoscopic features of colitis due to a compressive left para-aortic mass. Total open surgical excision was performed,which resulted in complete resolution of colitis. Histopathology and immunohistochemistry revealed benign retroperitoneal schwannoma. These neural sheath tumors rarely occur in the retroperitoneum. They are usually asymptomatic but as they enlarge they may compress adjacent structures,which leads to a wide spectrum of non-specific symptoms,including lumbar pain,headache,secondary hypertension,abdominal pain and renal colicky pain. CT and MR findings show characteristic features,but none are specific. Schwannoma can be isolated sporadic lesions,or associated with schwannomatosis or neurofibromatosis type Ⅱ (NF2). Although they vary in biological and clinical behavior,their presence is,in nearly every case,due to alterations or absence of the NF2 gene,which is involved in the growth regulation of Schwann cells. Both conditions were excluded by thorough mutation analysis. Diagnosis is based on histopathological examination and immunohistochemistry. Total excision is therapeutic and has a good prognosis. Schwannomatosis and NF2 should be excluded through clinical diagnostic criteria. Genetic testing of NF2 is probably not justified in the presence of a solitary retroperitoneal schwannoma. | Gary Fass Didier Hossey Michel Nyst Dirk Smets Esmail Najar Saligheh Ruth Duttmann Kathleen Claes Pierre Mendes da Costa | 2007 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2007，13，41： | 5 |
| 9 | Relevance of MUC1 mucin variable number of tandem repeats polymorphism in H pylori adhesion to gastric epithelial cells显示文摘AIM:To evaluate the influence of MUC1 mucin variable number of tandem repeats (VNTR) variability on H pylori adhesion to gastric cells. METHODS: Enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA)-based adhesion assays were performed to measure the adhesion of different H pylori strains (HP26695 and HPTx30a) to gastric carcinoma cell lines (GP202 and MKN45) and GP202 clones expressing recombinant MUC1 with different VNTR lengths. RESULTS: Evaluation of adhesion results shows that H pylori pathogenic strain HP26695 has a significantly higher (P < 0.05) adhesion to all the cell lines and clones tested, when compared to the non-pathogenic strain HPTx30a. Bacteria showed a significantly higher (P < 0.05) adhesion to the GP202 cell line, when compared to the MKN45 cell line. Furthermore, both strains showed a significantly higher (P < 0.05) adhesion to GP202 clones with larger MUC1 VNTR domains. CONCLUSION: This work shows that MUC1 mucin variability conditions H pylori binding to gastric cells. The extent of bacterial adhesion depends on the size of theMUC1 VNTR domain. The adhesion is further dependent on bacterial pathogenicity and the gastric cell line. MUC1 mucin variability may contribute to determine H pylori colonization of the gastric mucosa. | Natália R Costa Nuno Mendes Nuno T Marcos Celso A Reis Thomas Caffrey Michael A Hollingsworth Filipe Santos-Silva | 2008 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2008，14，9： | 4 |
| 10 | Property mapping of polycrystalline diamond coatings over large area显示文摘Large-area polycrystalline diamond(PCD)coatings are important for fields such as thermal management,optical windows,tribological moving mechanical assemblies,harsh chemical environments,biological sensors,etc.Microwave plasma chemical vapor deposition(MPCVD)is a standard technique to grow high-quality PCD films over large area due to the absence of contact between the reactive species and the filament or the chamber wall.However,the existence of temperature gradients during growth may compromise the desired uniformity of the final diamond coatings.In the present work,a thick PCD coating was deposited on a 100-mm silicon substrate inside a 915-MHz reactor;the temperature gradient resulted in a non-uniform diamond coating.An attempt was made to relate the local temperature variation during deposition and the different properties of the final coating.It was found that there was large instability inside the system,in terms of substrate temperature(as high asΔT=212℃),that resulted in a large dispersion of the diamond coating’s final properties:residual stress(-15.8 GPa to+6.2 GPa),surface morphology(octahedral pyramids with(111)planes to cubo-octahedrals with(100)flat top surfaces),thickness(190μm to 245μm),columnar growth of diamond(with appearance of variety of nanostructures),nucleation side hardness(17 GPa to 48 GPa),quality(Raman peak FWHM varying from 5.1 cm^(-1) to 12.4 cm^(-1) with occasional splitting).This random variation in properties over large-area PCD coating may hamper reproducible diamond growth for any meaningful technological application. | Awadesh Kumar MALLIK Sandip BYSAKH Monjoy SREEMANY Sudakshina ROY Jiten GHOSH Soumyendu ROY Joana Catarina MENDES Jose GRACIO Someswar DATTA | 2014 | Journal of Advanced Ceramics2014，3，1： | 4 |
| 11 | 楠溪江硝态氮来源定量识别及其不确定性分析显示文摘选择温州市楠溪江流域为研究区,通过水化学分析和硝态氮中氮氧稳定同位素示踪技术,对水体硝态氮时空分布特征、迁移转化过程和污染来源进行识别,结合稳定同位素源解析模型(SIAR),定量识别不同污染源的贡献率,并在此基础上应用概率统计方法对模拟结果的不确定性进行分析.结果表明:研究区水体氮素赋存形态以硝态氮为主;硝态氮含量呈现明显的时空变化,时间上,丰水期硝态氮浓度高于枯水期,空间上,支流硝态氮浓度高于主河道;硝化作用主导了流域内硝态氮的转化过程,化肥、土壤有机氮和粪便污水是楠溪江水体硝态氮的主要来源;SIAR模型计算显示大气沉降、化肥、土壤有机氮、粪便污水对枯水期水体硝态氮的贡献率分别为3.0%~12.9%,25.5%~32.7%,28.7%~36.2%和24.7%~37.5%,对丰水期水体硝态氮贡献率为2.5%~14.3%,28.5%~40.0%,28.8%~39.7%和18.9%~29.90%.模拟结果的不确定性分析表明SIAR模拟结果存在一定程度的不确定性,不同污染源贡献率的不确定性从大到小排序为:土壤有机氮>化肥>粪便污水>大气沉降. | 纪晓亮 舒烈琳 陈铮 梅琨 许凤冉 白音包力皋 Mendes Ana 张明华 商栩 | 2021 | 中国环境科学2021，41，8： | 3 |
| 12 | Inflammatory bowel disease in an underdeveloped region of Northeastern Brazil显示文摘AIM: To evaluate the demographic characteristics and clinical phenotypes of inflammatory bowel disease(IBD) in a geographic area in Northeastern Brazil.METHODS: This retrospective study was conducted at the Hospital of the Federal University of Piauí in Northeastern Brazil. Demographic characteristics and clinical phenotypes of IBD were analyzed in relation to the time of diagnostic confirmation, which was defined as the date of disease onset. Data were collected between January 2011 and December 2012 and included all census patients 18 years of age or older during that period for whom there was diagnostic confirmation of Crohn's disease(CD), ulcerative colitis(UC), or unclassified colitis according to the Montreal criteria. We also analyzed the period of time between the onset of clinical manifestations and the diagnosis of IBD(delay in the diagnosis). Statistical analyses included means and standard deviations for numeric variables and the Pearson χ2 adherence test for nominal variables. The annual index occurrence and overall prevalence of IBD at our institution were also calculated, with P values < 0.05 indicating statistical significance. This study was approved by the Institutional Ethics and Research Committee.RESULTS: A total of 252 patients with IBD were included, including 152(60.3%) UC patients and 100(39.7%) CD patients. The clinical and demographic characteristics of all patients with IBD showed a female to male ratio of 1.3:1.0 and a mean age of35.2(SD = 14.5) years. In addition, the majority of patients were miscegenated(171, 67.9%), had received higher education(157, 62.4%), lived in urban areas(217, 86.1%), and were under the age of 40 years(97, 62.5%). For patients with CD, according to the Montreal classification, the predominant features present from the onset of disease were an age between 17 and 40 years(A2); colonic disease location(L2); and nonstricturing, nonfistulizing disease behavior(B1). However, approximately one-quarter of all CD patients demonstrated perineal involvement. We also observed considerable delay in the diagnosis of IBD throughout the entire study period(mean = 35.5 mo). In addition, the annual index occurrence rose from 0.08 to 1.53 cases/105 inhabitants/year during the study period, and the prevalence rate was 12.8 cases/105 inhabitants in 2012. Over the last two decades, there was a noted increase in the frequency of IBD in the study area.CONCLUSION: In this study, there was a predominance of patients with UC, young people under 40 years of age, individuals with racial miscegenation, and low annual incomes. | José Miguel Luz Parente Claudio Saddy Rodrigues Coy Viriato Campelo Mírian Perpétua Palha Dias Parente Leonardo Araújo Costa Renata Mendes da Silva Celso Stephan José Murilo Robilotta Zeitune | 2015 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2015，21，4： | 3 |
| 13 | Pair-copulas modeling in finance显示文摘 | Beatriz Mendes Mariangela Semeraro Ricardo Leal | 2010 | Financial Markets and Portfolio Management2010，，2： | 3 |
| 14 | Assessing the relationship between the rumen microbiota and feed efficiency in Nellore steers显示文摘Background:Ruminants rely upon a complex community of microbes in their rumen to convert host-indigestible feed into nutrients.However,little is known about the association between the rumen microbiota and feed efficiency traits in Nellore(Bos indicus)cattle,a breed of major economic importance to the global beef market.Here,we compare the composition of the bacterial,archaeal and fungal communities in the rumen of Nellore steers with high and low feed efficiency(FE)phenotypes,as measured by residual feed intake(RFI).Results:The Firmicutes to Bacteroidetes ratio was significantly higher(P<0.05)in positive-RFI steers(p-RFI,low feed efficiency)than in negative-RFI(n-RFI,high feed efficiency)steers.The differences in bacterial composition from steers with high and low FE were mainly associated with members of the families Lachnospiraceae,Ruminococcaceae and Christensenellaceae,as well as the genus Prevotella.Archaeal community richness was lower(P<0.05)in p-RFI than in n-RFI steers and the genus Methanobrevibacter was either increased or exclusive of p-RFI steers.The fungal genus Buwchfawromyces was more abundant in the rumen solid fraction of n-RFI steers(P<0.05)and a highly abundant OTU belonging to the genus Piromyces was also increased in the rumen microbiota of highefficiency steers.However,analysis of rumen fermentation variables and functional predictions indicated similar metabolic outputs for the microbiota of distinct FE groups.Conclusions:Our results demonstrate that differences in the ruminal microbiota of high and low FE Nellore steers comprise specific taxa from the bacterial,archaeal and fungal communities.Biomarker OTUs belonging to the genus Piromyces were identified in animals showing high feed efficiency,whereas among archaea,Methanobrevibacter was associated with steers classified as p-RFI.The identification of specific RFI-associated microorganisms in Nellore steers could guide further studies targeting the isolation and functional characterization of rumen microbes potentially important for the energy-harvesting efficiency of ruminants. | Déborah Romaskevis Gomes Lopes Márcio de Souza Duarte Alex J.La Reau Ibrahim Zuniga Chaves Tiago Antônio de Oliveira Mendes Edenio Detmann Cláudia Braga Pereira Bento Maria Eugênia Zerlotti Mercadante Sarah Figueiredo Martins Bonilha Garret Suen Hilário Cuquetto Mantovani | 2021 | Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology2021，12，4： | 3 |
| 15 | A review of enhanced oil recovery(EOR)methods applied in Kazakhstan显示文摘Application of enhanced oil recovery methods in Kazakhstan has been ongoing for decades alongside the continued discovery of new oil and gas fields in the Pre-Caspian Basin.The objective of this review is to provide an overview of the hydrocarbon reserves and production,and the status of the petroleum industry in Kazakhstan,with a focus on the EOR methods and projects being applied to recover those reserves.A summary of the specific EOR methods in use was prepared,and existing enhanced recovery projects in Kazakhstan were reviewed and their successes and challenges were investigated.The performance of these projects in the context of EOR performance indicators such as capillary number and mobility ratio,as well as operational and environmental issues,were examined.Recommendations for current and potential applications of EOR in Kazakhstan were also discussed.The widespread application of thermal EOR methods,in use for decades in Kazakhstan’s older fields,was found to be successful,with very favorable impacts on mobility ratio from the addition of thermal energy to the reservoirs.Miscible EOR methods in Kazakhstan have had more limited success,with some significant challenges due to high concentration of hydrogen sulfide in the injected gas.Polymer injection started in the late 1960s,achieving good results.A recent polymer injection pilot project has shown some promise,with a favorable impact on mobility ratio and oil production,although the project has not yet been expanded beyond two polymer injectors.These results indicate the huge potential of existing and future EOR projects.This review is the first compilation of Kazakhstan’s existing oil and gas reserves,production,and EOR project performance,and should be seen as a guide to the existing applications of EOR methods in Kazakhstan. | Bianca Anne Bealessio Natalia ABlanquez Alonso Nicholas John Mendes Anna Vladimirovna Sande Berna Hascakir | 2021 | Petroleum2021，7，1： | 2 |
| 16 | Light weighting opportunities and material choice for commercial vehicle frame structures from a design point of view显示文摘This paper focuses on an estimation of light weighting opportunities for the frame structure of commercial road vehicles.This estimation is based on simplified static load cases which play a predominant role for the dimensioning of a frame structure and therefore these simplifications are not putting the general validity of the conclusions into question.A comparison of different materials under this scenario shows that light metals do not show any weight reduction advantage in comparison to steel while a material-independent topology optimization has more weight reduction potential for the frame structure than a simple change of materials.Considering the constraints of part complexity which is directly linked with production and assembly cost,the ladder frame structure has become the current state of the art design.Thus the paper also puts a spotlight on basic rules of node design and vertical load induction in order to keep the weight of such a design as low as possible.Practical examples from manufacturers show that the weight of a commercial vehicle could be reduced by 10%,and main parts of the frame structure could be reduced by 30%using high strength steel in combination with innovative production methods like roll forming. | Peter Seyfried Ed Juarez Mendes Taiss Alexandre Costa Calijorne Fei-Peng Li Qi-Feng Song | 2015 | Advances in Manufacturing2015，3，1： | 2 |
| 17 | 载脂蛋白E基因型影响老年人心输出量与认知功能的相关性显示文摘心输出量的轻微下降与低脑血流量相关,尤其是在阿尔茨海默病病理改变的首发区域。载脂蛋白E(apolipoprotein E,APOE)-ε4是阿尔茨海默病的一个遗传易感性危险因素,同时能减轻血管损伤。该研究旨在探讨携带APOE-ε4基因是否影响心输出量与认知功能的相关性。研究人员纳入范德比尔特记忆老化项目中无临床脑卒中和痴呆的参与者306例,平均年龄(73±7)岁,其中42%为女性。 | 陈嘉睿 刘莉 Bown CW Liu D Osborn KE Gupta DK Mendes LA Pechman KR Hohman TJ Wang TJ Gifford KA Jefferson AL | 2019 | 中华高血压杂志2019，27，10： | 2 |
| 18 | Polycystic ovary syndrome and chronic autoimmune thyroiditis显示文摘 | Jussara de Souza Mayrink Novais Cristina Laguna Benetti-Pinto Heraldo Mendes Garmes Rodrigo Menezes Jales Cá ssia Raquel Teatin Juliato | 2014 | Gynecological Endocrinology2014，，1： | 2 |
| 19 | Effectiveness of Helicobacter pylori eradication in the treatment of early-stage gastric mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma:An up-to-date meta-analysis显示文摘BACKGROUND Gastric mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue(MALT)lymphoma(GML)is usually a low-grade B-cell neoplasia strongly associated with Helicobacter pylori(H.pylori)-induced chronic gastritis.Clinical practice guidelines currently recommend H.pylori eradication as the preferred initial treatment for early-stage GML.To determine the practical effect of bacterial eradication as the sole initial therapy for early-stage GML,an updated analysis and review of available evidence is imperative.AIM To perform a meta-analysis to assess the rate of complete remission(CR)of H.pylori-positive early-stage GML following bacterial eradication.METHODS We performed independent,computer-assisted literature searches using the PubMed/MEDLINE,Embase,and Cochrane Central databases through September 2022.Prospective and retrospective observational studies evaluating the CR of early-stage GML following bacterial eradication in H.pylori-positive patients.The risk of bias was assessed using Joanna Briggs Institute(JBI)Critical Appraisal Tools.The pooled estimate of the complete histopathological remission rate and respective confidence intervals(95%CI)were calculated following the random-effects model.Heterogeneity and inconsistency were assessed using Cochran’s Q test and I2 statistic,and heterogeneity was defined as P<0.01 and I²>50%,respectively.Subgroup and meta-regression analyses were conducted to explore potential sources of heterogeneity.RESULTS The titles and abstracts of 1576 studies were screened;96 articles were retrieved and selected for full-text reading.Finally,61 studies were included in the proportional meta-analysis(P-MA).Forty-six were prospective and fifteen were retrospective uncontrolled,single-arm,observational studies.The overall risk of bias was low to moderate in all but a single report,with an average critical appraisal score across all studies of 79.02%.A total of 2936 H.pylori-positive early-stage GML patients,in whom H.pylori was successfully eradicated,were included in the analysis.The pooled CR of H.pylori-positive early-stage GML after bacterial eradication was 75.18%(95%CI:70.45%-79.91%).P-MA indicated the substantial heterogeneity in CR reported across studies(I2=92%;P<0.01).Meta-regression analysis identified statistically significant effect modifiers,including the proportion of patients with t(11;18)(q21;q21)-positive GML and the risk of bias in each study.CONCLUSION Comprehensive synthesis of available evidence suggests that H.pylori eradication is effective as the sole initial therapy for early-stage GML.Although the substantial heterogeneity observed across studies limits the interpretation of the pooled overall CR,the present study is a relevant to informing clinical practice. | Fabian Fellipe Bueno Lemos Caroline Tianeze de Castro Mariana Santos Calmon Marcel Silva Luz Samuel Luca Rocha Pinheiro Clara Faria Souza Mendes dos Santos Gabriel Lima Correa Santos Hanna Santos Marques Henrique Affonso Delgado Kádima Nayara Teixeira Cláudio Lima Souza Márcio Vasconcelos Oliveira Fabrício Freire de Melo | 2023 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2023，29，14： | 2 |
| 20 | Subclinical hypothyroidism in young women with polycystic ovary syndrome: an analysis of clinical, hormonal, and metabolic parameters显示文摘 | Cristina Laguna Benetti-Pinto Vanessa Ribeiro Santana Berini Piccolo Heraldo Mendes Garmes Cássia Raquel Teatin Juliato | 2012 | Fertility and Sterility2012，，： | 2 |
您所在的机构暂未开通此部分的功能，请联系管理员