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| 1 | Minimally invasive surgery for gastric cancer: A comparison between robotic, laparoscopic and open surgery显示文摘AIM To investigate the role of minimally invasive surgery for gastric cancer and determine surgical, clinical, and oncological outcomes.METHODS This is a propensity score-matched case-control study, comparing three treatment arms: robotic gastrectomy(RG), laparoscopic gastrectomy(LG), open gastrectomy(OG). Data collection started after sharing a specific study protocol. Data were recorded through a tailored and protected web-based system. Primary outcomes: harvested lymph nodes, estimated blood loss, hospital stay, complications rate. Among the secondary outcomes, there are: operative time, R0 resections, POD of mobilization, POD of starting liquid diet and soft solid diet. The analysis includes the evaluation of type and grade of postoperative complications. Detailed information of anastomotic leakages is also provided.RESULTS The present analysis was carried out of 1026 gastrectomies. To guarantee homogenous distribution of cases, patients in the RG, LG and OG groups were 1:1:2 matched using a propensity score analysis with a caliper = 0.2. The successful matching resulted in a total sample of 604 patients(RG = 151; LG = 151; OG = 302). The three groups showed no differences in all baseline patients characteristics, type of surgery(P = 0.42) and stage of the disease(P = 0.16). Intraoperative blood loss was significantly lower in the LG(95.93 ± 119.22) and RG(117.91 ± 68.11) groups compared to the OG(127.26 ± 79.50, P = 0.002). The mean number of retrieved lymph nodes was similar between the RG(27.78 ± 11.45), LG(24.58 ± 13.56) and OG(25.82 ± 12.07) approach. A benefit in favor of the minimally invasive approaches was found in the length of hospital stay(P < 0.0001). A similar complications rate was found(P = 0.13). The leakage rate was not different(P = 0.78) between groups.CONCLUSION Laparoscopic and robotic surgery can be safely performed and proposed as possible alternative to open surgery. The main highlighted benefit is a faster postoperative functional recovery. | Amilcare Parisi Daniel Reim Felice Borghi Ninh T Nguyen Feng Qi Andrea Coratti Fabio Cianchi Maurizio Cesari Francesca Bazzocchi Orhan Alimoglu Johan Gagnière Graziano Pernazza Simone D'Imporzano Yan-Bing Zhou Juan-Santiago Azagra Olivier Facy Steven T Brower Zhi-Wei Jiang Lu Zang Arda Isik Alessandro Gemini Stefano Trastulli Alexander Novotny Alessandra Marano Tong Liu Mario Annecchiarico Benedetta Badii Giacomo Arcuri Andrea Avanzolini Metin Leblebici Denis Pezet Shou-Gen Cao Martine Goergen Shu Zhang Giorgio Palazzini Vito D'Andrea Jacopo Desiderio | 2017 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2017，23，13： | 17 |
| 2 | 消融的冰川:加拿大班夫国家公园亚高山带鲍湖中持久性有机氯的主要来源显示文摘有机氯杀虫剂和多氯联苯(PCB)是环境中普遍而稳固的化合物。现已查明,由于它们从温暖的地区逐渐蒸发出来,并在较冷的地区凝聚下来,因而它们富集在寒冷的环境中。在本研究中,我们的结果是,消融的冰川供给阿尔伯达亚高山带湖泊中的有机氯输入量为50%~97%,而提供的水量为73%。对氚的分析结果表明,在夏季的中、晚期,至少10%的冰川消融物是在1950~1970年期间沉积下来的,这期间它受到有机氯更多的污染。这一发现表明,气候变暖可能会使消融的冰川成为日益增多的淡水污染物来源。由于有机物贫乏的冰川粘土对多氯联苯这样的疏水化合物的吸附能力有限,因此冰川水流带来的有机氯大多呈溶解状态。 | Jules M. Blais David W. Schindler Derek C. G. Muir Martin Sharp David Donald MelissaLafrenière Eric Braekevelt William M. J. Strachan 周立志 | 2001 | AMBIO-人类环境杂志2001，30，7： | 4 |
| 3 | 小P值并不能保证可靠结果:以帕金森病的静息态脑功能成像元分析为例显示文摘Thousands of resting state functional magnetic resonance imaging(RS-f MRI)articles have been published on brain disorders.For precise localization of abnormal brain activity,a voxel-level comparison is needed.Because of the large number of voxels in the brain,multiple comparison correction(MCC)must be performed to reduce false positive rates,and a smaller P value(usually including either liberal or stringent MCC)is widely recommended[1]. | 贾熙泽 赵娜 董昊铭 孙家伟 Marek Barton Roxana Burciu Nicolas Carrière Antonio Cerasa 陈博宇 陈俊 Stephen Coombes Luc Defebvre Christine Delmaire Kathy Dujardin Fabrizio Esposito 范国光 Federica Di Nardo 冯怡萱 Brett W.Fling Saurabh Garg Moran Gilat Martin Gorges Shu-Leong Ho Fay B.Horak 胡晓 胡晓飞 黄飚 黄沛钰 贾泽娟 Christina Jones Jan Kassubek Lenka Krajcovicova Ajay Kurani 李静 李晴 刘爱萍 刘波 刘虎 刘卫国 Renaud Lopes 娄毓婷 罗巍 Tara Madhyastha 毛妮妮 Grainne McAlonan Martin J.McKeown Shirley Pang Andrea Quattrone Irena Rektorova Alessia Sarica 商慧芳 James M.Shine Priyank Shukla Tomas Slavicek 宋潇鹏 Gioacchino Tedeschi Alessandro Tessitore David Vaillancourt 王健 王珏 Z.Jane Wang 魏鲁庆 邬霞 徐晓俊 闫磊 杨靓 杨万群 姚乃琳 张得龙 张久权 张敏鸣 张艳玲 周彩红 严超赣 左西年 Mark Hallett 吴涛 臧玉峰 | 2021 | Science Bulletin2021，66，21： | 3 |
| 4 | Trans-catheter arterial chemoembolization as first-line treatment for hepatic metastases from endocrine tumors显示文摘 | Alain Roche Baragur V. Girish Thierry de Baère Eric Baudin Valérie Boige Dominique Elias Philippe Lasser Martin Schlumberger Michel Ducreux | 2003 | European Radiology2003，，1： | 2 |
| 5 | Focal Expression and Final Activity of Matrix Metalloproteinases May Explain Irregular Dysfunctional Endometrial Bleeding显示文摘 | Christine Galant Martine Berlière Dominique Dubois Jean-Christophe Verougstraete Alain Charles Pascale Lemoine Isabelle Kokorine Yves Eeckhout Pierre J. Courtoy Etienne Marbaix | 2004 | The American Journal of Pathology2004，，1： | 2 |
| 6 | Framework for assessing quality of care for inflammatory bowel disease in Sweden显示文摘AIM: To create and apply a framework for quality assessment and improvement in care for inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients. METHODS A framework for quality assessment and improvement was created for IBD based on two generally acknowledged quality models. The model of Donabedian (Df) offers a logistical and productive perspective and the Clinical Value Compass (CVC) model adds a management and service perspective. The framework creates a pedagogical tool to understand the balance between the dimensions of clinical care (CVC) and the components of clinical outcome (Df). The merged models create a framework of the care process dimensions as a whole, reflecting important parts of the IBD care delivery system in a local setting. Clinical and organizational quality measures were adopted from clinical experience and the literature and were integrated into the framework. Data were collected at the yearly check-up for 481 IBD patients during 2008. The application of the quality assessment framework was tested and evaluated in a local clinical IBD care setting in Jnkping County, Sweden. RESULTS: The main outcome was the presentation of how locally-selected clinical quality measures, integrated into two complementary models to develop a frame-work, could be instrumental in assessing the quality of care delivered to patients with IBD. The selected quality measures of the framework noted less anemia in the population than previously reported, provided information about hospitalization rates and the few surgical procedures reported, and noted good access to the clinic. CONCLUSION: The applied local quality framework was feasible and useful for assessing the quality of care delivered to IBD patients in a local setting. | Martin Rejler Jrgen Tholstrup Mattias Elg Anna Spngéus Boel Andersson Gre | 2012 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2012，18，10： | 2 |
| 7 | Immunomodulation of vascular endothelium显示文摘 | Martin ML Contort RE Hordy MA | 1990 | Jsurg Res1990，48，： | 1 |
| 8 | Antibiotics produced by Streptomyces显示文摘 | Procopio RE Silva IR Martins MK | 2012 | Brazilian Joumal of Infectious Diseases2012，16，5： | 1 |
| 9 | Hepatocyte growth factor disrupts tight junctions in human breast cancer cells显示文摘 | Martin TA Watkins G Mansel RE | 2004 | Cell Biol Int2004，28，5： | 1 |
| 10 | The evolution of modern plate osteosynthesis显示文摘 | Miclau T Martin RE | 1997 | Injury1997，，： | 1 |
| 11 | Counteracting interactions between lipopolysaccharide molecules with differenti- al activation of toll-like receptors 显示文摘 | Hajishengallis G Martin M Schifferle RE | 2002 | Infect lmmun2002，70，12： | 1 |
| 12 | Polypropylene mesh in 450 hernia repair: evaluation of wound infections显示文摘 | Martin RE Sureik S Clossen IN | 1982 | Contemp Surg1982，20，： | 1 |
| 13 | Cumulative exposure to tamoxifen:DNA ad-ducts and liver cancer in the rat显示文摘 | Carthew P Lee PN Edwards RE Heydon RT Nolan BM Martin EA | 2001 | Arch Toxicol2001，75，6： | 1 |
| 14 | The evolution of modem plate osteosynthesis显示文摘 | Miclau T Martin RE | 1997 | Injury1997，28，1： | 1 |
| 15 | The evolution of modern plateos- teosynthesis 显示文摘 | Miclau T Martin RE | 1997 | Injury1997，28，1： | 1 |
| 16 | Neuroplasticity and swallowing显示文摘 | Martin RE | 2009 | Dysphagia2009，24，2： | 1 |
| 17 | Impact of Emergency Colectomy on Survival of Patients With Fulminant Clostridium difficile Colitis During an Epidemic Caused by a Hypervirulent Strain显示文摘 | Fran?ois Lamontagne Annie-Claude Labbé Olivier Haeck Olivier Lesur Mathieu Lalancette Carlos Patino Martine Leblanc Michel Laverdière Jacques Pépin | 2007 | Annals of Surgery2007，，2： | 1 |
| 18 | Normoxic resuscitation after eardiac arrest protects against hippocampal oxidative stress,metabolic dysfunction,and neuronal death显示文摘 | Vereczki V Martin E Rosenthal RE | 2006 | J Coreb Blood Flow Metab2006，26，6： | 1 |
| 19 | Multidisciplinary considerrations for patients with cancer of the pancreas or biliary tract显示文摘 | Martin RE Ross RL | 2000 | Surg Clini North Am2000，80，： | 1 |
| 20 | Development and validation of the biphasic alcohol effects scale 显示文摘 | Martin CS Earleywine M Musty RE | 1993 | Alcohol Clin Exp Res1993，17，： | 1 |
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