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| 1 | 运用循证医学手段评价整形外科患者报告的结果显示文摘因为外科手术会对患者的外观和机体功能形成较大改变,所以理解患者对术后效果的看法及生活质量的改变,在整形外科中显得尤其重要。患者报告效果的评价(patient-reported outcome measures)是以患者主观的方式,在针对术后生活健康质量方面特制的量化问卷上作评价。本研究旨在对患者主观效果解读作以概述,并为整形外科医师提供一些必要的、严格的评估技能,使其在临床研究中能更好地应用和评价从患者主观效果评价方面获取的证据,以更好地指导临床工作。 | Andrea L.Pusic Valerie Lemaine Anne F.Klassen Amie M.Scott Stefan J.Cano | 2011 | 中国美容整形外科杂志2011,22,5: | 2 |
| 2 | Pancolonic spatiotemporal mapping reveals regional deficiencies in, and disorganization of colonic propagating pressure waves in severe constipation显示文摘 | P. G.Dinning N.Zarate L. M.Hunt S. E.Fuentealba S. D.Mohammed M. M.Szczesniak D. Z.Lubowski S. L.Preston P. D.Fairclough P. J.Lunniss S. M.Scott I. J.Cook | 2010 | Neurogastroenterology & Motility2010,,12: | 1 |
| 3 | Overexpression of insulin‐like growth factor binding protein‐6 inhibits rhabdomyosarcoma growth in vivo显示文摘 | Marisa A.Gallicchio MaleaKneen CathrineHall Andrew M.Scott Leon A.Bach | 2001 | Int J Cancer2001,,5: | 1 |
| 4 | The trade-induced degradation hypothesis显示文摘 | Brian R. Copeland M.Scott Taylor | 1997 | Resource and Energy Economics1997,,4: | 1 |
| 5 | Is Free Trade Good for the Environment显示文摘 | Werner Antweiler Brian R.Copeland M.Scott Taylor | | 0,,04: | 1 |
| 6 | North-south Trade and the Environment显示文摘 | Brian R.Copeland M.Scott Taylor | | 0,,03: | 1 |
| 7 | Gas flow in rotary kilns显示文摘This paper describes an experimental investigation on the flow characteristics within a rotating cylinder containing a rolling bed of sand.The axis of the cylinder was horizontal and there was no axial bulk flow of particles.The velocity field of the gas flowing through the cylinder was measured by hot-wire anemometry.The measurements indicate that the velocity field is asymmetric with respect to a diameter perpendicular to the granular bed.CFD calculations confirm this finding.The gas velocity profiles are crucial in determining heat transfer from gas to solid. | Patrick R.Davies Michael J.S.Norton D.Ian Wilson John F.Davidson David M.Scott | 2010 | Particuology2010,8,6: | 1 |
| 8 | Associations of the bovine major histocompatibility complex DRB3 (BoLA‐DRB3) alleles with occurrence of disease and milk somatic cell score in Canadian dairy cattle显示文摘 | S.Sharif B. A.Mallard B. N.Wilkie J. M.Sargeant H. M.Scott J. C. M.Dekkers K. E.Leslie | 2006 | Animal Genetics2006,,3: | 1 |
| 9 | 工作班组一个案例分析显示文摘在经济紧缩中降低,增加生产力并同时为所有雇员改善工作环境,这是可以实现的。一个国营公司的光学分部通过修改操作方法取得了这样的效果。其经营效率和士气,由于建立了一种力争上游的工作气氛和更为有效的领导作风而得以改善。这是通过从高度功能性的组装作业到以经营为目地的工作班组的转变而达到的。在执行新方法的三个月之后显著的效果是改善了生产能力,可观地降低了成本,消除了不满情绪,并且明显地减少了人事变动。四年之后,这些工作班组的生产力增加了69%,在第五年中增至92%。 | M.Scott Fisher 陈晓春 | 1981 | 管理现代化1981,1,1: | 0 |
| 10 | 豆科冬季覆盖作物显示文摘本文总结了有关冬季豆科覆盖作物最新的研究成果,讨论了冬季豆科作物的N素积累,N肥平衡,残茬的分解、矿化和固定,它们对夏季作物生长的影响,以及对土壤中有机N和有机C的积累,土壤水,土壤温度和土壤物理性质的影响。 | M.Scott Smith 袁剑舫 | 1989 | 土壤学进展1989,17,5: | 0 |
| 11 | 少有人走的路显示文摘《少有人走的路》最早出版于1978年,堪称"奇书"。作为一本心理学著作,它出版后并未做任何宣传,却经口口相传,成为出版史上的一大奇迹。它在美国《纽约时报》畅销书榜上热卖近二十年,被译为二十多种语言销往全世界。 | M.Scott Peck WJ | 2014 | 疯狂英语(阅读版)2014,0,8: | 0 |
| 12 | Cs_(3)Bi_(2)l_(9)-hydroxyapatite composite waste forms for cesium and iodine immobilization显示文摘Perovskite-based ceramic composites were developed as potential waste form materials for immobilizing cesium(Cs)and iodine(I)with high waste loadings and chemical durability.The perovskite Cs_(3)Bi_(2)I_(9)has high Cs(22 wt%)and I(58 wt%)content,and thus can be used as a potential host phase to immobilize these critical radionuclides.In this work,the perovskite Cs_(3)Bi_(2)I_(9)phase was synthesized by a cost effective solution-based approach,and was embedded into a highly durable hydroxyapatite matrix by spark plasma sintering to form dense ceramic composite waste forms.The chemical durabilities of the monolithic Cs_(3)Bi_(2)I_(9)and Cs_(3)Bi_(2)I_(9)-hydroxyapatite composite pellets were investigated by static and semi-dynamic leaching tests,respectively.Cs and I are incongruently released from the matrix for both pure Cs_(3)Bi_(2)I_(9)and composite structures.The normalized Cs release rate is faster than that of I,which can be explained by the difference in the strengths between Cs-I and Bi-I bonds as well as the formation of insoluble micrometer-sized BiOI precipitates.The activation energies of elemental releases based on dissolution and diffusion-controlled mechanisms are determined with significantly higher energy barriers for dissolution from the composite versus that of the monolithic Cs_(3)Bi_(2)I_(9).The ceramic-based composite waste forms exhibit excellent chemical durabilities and waste loadings,commensurate with the state-of-the-art glass-bonded perovskite composites for I and Cs immobilization. | Kun YANG Yachun WANG Junhua SHEN Spencer M.SCOTT Brian J.RILEY John D.VIENNA Jie LIAN | 2022 | Journal of Advanced Ceramics2022,11,5: | 0 |
| 13 | 控制热砂,确保铸造质量显示文摘 | M.Scott 潘琴华 | 2001 | 铁道机车车辆工人2001,,8: | 0 |
| 14 | 拉比的礼物显示文摘从前,有一座修道院,破破烂烂,处境困难。这里曾经也是十分繁荣的修道会的一部分,但后来院内修道土数量大幅减少,现在只剩下了5名。1名院长和4名修道士都已经70多岁了。 | M.Scott Peck 飞瑶 | 2017 | 英语广场(美丽英文)2017,0,10: | 0 |
| 15 | 发育过程中的环境烟草烟雾暴露改变行为并扰乱线粒体能量代谢显示文摘[背景]环境烟草烟雾(ETS)暴露与发育缺陷和疾病相关,已知包括影响小脑的功能。然而,直接的生物学效应及内在的神经化学机制仍不清楚。[目的]明确并评估在大鼠小脑发育的关键时期,ETS暴露所导致的潜在神经化学变化。[方法]将出生后第8天(PD8)到第PD23的大鼠,每天暴露于ETS(总悬浮颗粒浓度为300、100和0μg/m3),然后测定行为、神经蛋白质组和细胞水平的反应。[结果]产后ETS暴露诱导在新环境中的运动反应升高,等同于安非他明刺激诱发的效果。ETS暴露大鼠小脑的线粒体亚蛋白质组明显受到干扰。研究结果显示,呈剂量依赖性的需氧过程上调是通过修饰和增加HK1转运至线粒体,伴随ATP合成酶表达的相应提高。ETS暴露也诱导总Dnm1l线粒体分裂因素呈剂量依赖性增加;虽然发现更活跃的膜结合Dnm1l呈低剂量。Dnm1l激活与线粒体染色更强相关,特别是在分子层,它独立于应力诱导的Bcl-2家族的动态。此外,电子显微镜观察显示,Dnm1l介导的线粒体分裂与生物合成增加而非分裂相关。[结论]出生后小脑发育的关键时期对ETS暴露的影响易感,会导致行为改变。ETS的生物效应部分是因为在通常严格控制的情况下,Dnm1l介导的线粒体活跃应答。这些结果显示环境暴露影响神经系统发育和功能的一种新的机制。 | Brian F.Fuller Diego F.Cortes Miranda K.Landis Hiyab Yohannes Hailey E.Griffin Jillian E.Stafflinger M.Scott Bowers Mark H.Lewis Michael A.Fox Andrew K.Ottens | 2013 | 环境与职业医学2013,30,3: | 0 |