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| 1 | High Temperature Properties of Discontinuously Reinforced Titanium Matrix Composites:A Review显示文摘Further improvement on high temperature durability is one of the most important aims except for high specific strength, high specific stiffness, and excellent wear resistance, to design and fabricate discontinuously reinforced titanium matrix composites(DRTMCs). Their superior properties render them extensive application potential in aerospace and military industries due to the urgent demand for the materials with characteristics of lightweight, high strength, high stiffness and high temperature durability. With development on fabrication methods and room temperature properties,testing, characterizing, evaluating and further increasing high temperature properties of DRTMCs are becoming more and more important to promote their applications. This review provides insights and comprehensions on the high temperature tensile properties, superplastic tensile properties, creep behaviors, and high temperature oxidation behaviors of DRTMCs,and research proposals to further improve the high temperature properties of DRTMCs are given. | Lin Geng Lujun Huang | 2014 | Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters)2014,27,5: | 4 |
| 2 | Fabrication of(TiB/Ti)-TiAl composites with a controlled laminated architecture and enhanced mechanical properties显示文摘The(TiB/Ti)-TiAl composites with a laminated structure composing of alternating TiB/Ti composite layers,α_(2)-Ti_(3)Al interfacial reaction layers of andγ-TiAl layers were successfully pre pared by spark plasma sintering of alternately stacked Tib_(2)/Ti powder layers and TiAl powder layers.And the influence of thickness ratio of Tib_(2)/Ti powder layers to TiAl powder layers on microstructure evolution and mechanical properties of the re sulting(TiB/Ti)-TiAl laminated composites were investigated systemically.The results showed that the thickening ofα_(2)-Ti_(3)Al layers which originated from the reaction of Ti and TiAl was significantly hindered by introducing Tib_(2)particles into starting Ti powders.As the thickness ratio of Tib_(2)/Ti powder layers to TiAl powder layers increased,the bending fracture strength and fracture toughness at room temperature of the final(TiB/Ti)-TiAl laminated composites were remarkably improved,especially for the(TiB/Ti)-TiAl composites prepared by Tib_(2)/Ti powder layers with thickness of 800μm and TiAl powder layers with thickness of 400μm,whose fracture toughness and bending strength were up to 51.2 MPa·m^(1/2)and 1456 MPa,respectively,293%and 108%higher than that of the monolithic TiAl alloys in the present work.This was attributed to the addition of high-performance network TiB/Ti composite layers.Moreover,it was noteworthy that the ultimate tensile strength at 700℃of(TiB/Ti)-TiAl composites fabricated by 400μm thick Tib_(2)/Ti powder layers and 400μm thick TiAl powder layers was as high as that at 550℃of network TiB/Ti composites.This means the service temperature of(TiB/Ti)-TiAl laminated composites was likely raised by 150℃,meanwhile a good combination of high strength and high toughness at ambient tempe rature could be maintained.Finally,the fracture mechanism of(TiB/Ti)-TiAl laminated composites was proposed. | Hao Ding Xiping Cui Naonao Gao Yuan Sun Yuanyuan Zhang Lujun Huang Lin Geng | 2021 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2021,,3: | 3 |
| 3 | Constitutive equation and hot deformation characteristic of Ti-6.5Al-3.5Mo-1.5Zr-0.3Si alloy with equiaxed microstructure显示文摘The hot deformation behavior of Ti-6.5Al-3.5Mo-1.5Zr-0.3Si alloy with equiaxed microstructure was characterized in the temperature range of 900~1060 ℃ and strain rate range of 10-3~10 s-1.The experimental results indicate that the plastic deformation behavior of the titanium alloys is rather sensitive to temperature and strain rate.In the α+β phase temperature region,all of the stress-strain curves exhibit different degrees of the flow softening after a peak stress.In the β phase temperature region,the titanium alloy shows a stress softening at high strain rates and a steady flow stress at low strain rates.On the basis of the peak stress data,the constitutive equations were constructed in the α+β phase temperature region and β phase temperature region,respectively.Activation energy parameters were calculated to be 344.923 kJ·mol-1 in the β phase temperature region and 628.3 kJ·mol-1 in the α+β phase temperature region.Microstructure of the compressed specimens in water-quenched conditions was found to be quite dependent on the conditions of deformation. | HUANG Lujun,GENG Lin,LI Aibin,WANG Guisong,and SHI Lei School of Materials Science and Engineering,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin 150001,China | 2007 | Rare Metals2007,26,S1: | 3 |
| 4 | Interfacial reaction mechanism of TiBw/Ti6Al4V composites and Inconel 718 alloys by GTAW heat transmission显示文摘A good joint of Ti Bw/Ti6Al4V composites and Inconel 718 alloys was obtained by Gas Tungsten Arc Welding(GTAW) heat transmission. The interfacial reaction mechanism of joint was investigated and analyzed in details. Owing to the heat input applied on the surface of Ti Bw/Ti6Al4V composites, a solid-state reaction layer appeared at the interface of Ti Bw/Ti6Al4 V composites to Inconel 718 alloys. The thickness of the reaction layer was obviously increased with increasing heat input.Developing of reaction layer mainly depended on the diffusion of elements of Ti and Ni through the interface during welding to form solid solutions and intermetallic compounds(IMCs). The reaction layer can be divided into Ti-rich zone(layer 2) and Nirich zone(layer 1). In Ni-rich zone, relatively coarse dendrites were the predominant, however, more brittle IMCs like Ti2Ni were found in the Ti-rich zone. Micro hardness of reaction layer was much higher than that of base metal. While a slight decrease of hardness was found between Ti-rich zone and Ni-rich zone due to the formation of TiNi. | GAO YaNan HUANG LuJun SUN Yuan AN Qi ZHANG Jie GENG Lin | 2019 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2019,62,12: | 1 |
| 5 | Synthesis and Characterization of In Situ(Al_2O_3–Si)/Al Composites by Reaction Hot Pressing显示文摘In situ(Al2O3–Si)/Al composites with a reinforcement volume fraction of 10% were synthesized from the Al–Si O2 system using low energy ball milling and reaction hot pressing. Differential thermal analysis was used to investigate the reaction mechanisms between Si O2 and Al. X-ray diffraction results revealed that the reaction between Al and Si O2 took place completely at 900 °C with a holding time of 2 h, thereby forming Al2O3 and Si. Scanning electron microscopic, energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopic, and transmission electron microscopic(TEM) results showed that the in situ synthesized Al2O3 and Si particles, whose sizes are less than 2 lm, were polygonal in shape and dispersed uniformly in the matrix. Moreover, Al2O3 particle size showed a tendency to increase from *2 to *6 lm when the synthesis temperature was increased. Furthermore, TEM observation showed that the interface between the reinforcements and Al matrix is clean. The yield strength, ultimate tensile strength, and Brinell hardness of the in situ(Al2O3–Si)/Al composite was significantly higher than the aluminum matrix. Mechanisms governing the tensile fracture process are discussed. | El Oualid Mokhnache Guisong Wang Lin Geng Balasubramaniam Kaveendran Lujun Huang | 2014 | Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters)2014,27,5: | 1 |
| 6 | Effects of SiC particle pretreatment and stirring parameters on the microstructure and mechanical properties of SiCp/Al–6.8Mg composites fabricated by semi-solid stirring technique显示文摘 | Hongwei Zhang Lin Geng Lina Guan Lujun Huang | 2010 | Materials Science & Engineering A2010,,1: | 1 |
| 7 | A new strategy for fabrication of unique heterostructured titanium laminates and visually tracking their synchronous evolution of strain partitions versus microstructure显示文摘Heterostructured(HS)material with extraordinary mechanical properties has been regarded as one of the most promising structural materials.Here,we reported a new strategy for preparing heterostructured pure titanium laminates that possess a good combination of strength and ductility by combining gradient structure(GS)and heterogeneous lamella structure(HLS).The deformation characteristic versus microstructure evolution of GS/HLS titanium laminates,namely the strain partitions between different-sized grains(480–25μm)was visualized using a scanning electron microscope(SEM)equipped with electron backscattered diffraction(EBSD)mode combined with the digital image correlation(SEM-DIC)with an ultrahigh spatial resolution for the first time.As a result,the hetero-deformation of unique GS/HLS structure by the characteristic of strain partitions could be accurately captured.While the hetero-deformation could result in the hetero-deformation induced(HDI)stress strengthening and HDI hardening,which were regarded as the key reason that the resulting GS/HLS Ti laminates showed a superior combination of strength and ductility.This could promote a more in-depth understanding of the strengtheningtoughening mechanism of heterostructured material. | Hao Ding Xiping Cui Zhiqi Wang Tao Zhao Yuchen Wang Yuanyuan Zhang Hongtao Chen Lujun Huang Lin Geng Junfeng Chen | 2022 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2022,,12: | 1 |
| 8 | Bound states in the continuum in all-dielectric metasurfaces with scaled lattice constants显示文摘Bound states in the continuum(BICs)have emerged as an efficient tool for trapping light at the nanoscale,promising several exciting applications in photonics.Breaking the structural symmetry has been proposed as an effective way of exciting quasiBICs(QBICs)and generating high-Q resonances.Herein,we demonstrate that QBICs can be excited in an all-dielectric metasurface by scaling the lattice of the metasurface,causing translational symmetry breaking.The corresponding BICs arise from band folding from the band edge to the Γ point in the first Brillouin zone.Multipole analysis reveals that the toroidal dipole dominates these QBICs.Furthermore,scaling the lattice along different directions provides additional freedom for tailoring QBICs,enabling polarization-dependent or-independent QBICs.In addition,this allows the realization of two QBICs at different wavelengths using plane-wave illumination with different polarizations on the metasurface.We experimentally demonstrated the existence of these BICs by fabricating silicon metasurfaces with scaled lattices and measuring their transmission spectra.The vanished resonant linewidth identifies BICs in the transmission spectrum,and the QBICs are characterized by highQ Fano resonances with the Q-factor reaching 2000.Our results have potential applications in enhancing light-matter interaction,such as laser,nonlinear harmonic generation,and strong coupling. | Mimi Zhou Shaojun You Lei Xu Menghui Fan Jing Huang Wenbin Ma Mingzhe Hu Shengyun Luo Mohsen Rahmani Ya Cheng Lin Li Chaobiao Zhou Lujun Huang Andrey E.Miroshnichenko | 2023 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2023,66,12: | 0 |
| 9 | Insights into in-situ TiB/dual-phase Ti alloy interface and its high load-bearing capacity显示文摘To better understand the strengthening mechanism of in-situ formed TiB reinforcements in dual-phase Ti6 Al4 V alloy,the interface characters and properties ofα-Ti/β-Ti/TiB system were thoroughly investigated with the combined use of high-resolution transmission electron microscopy(HRTEM),abinitio calculations,and indentation tests.The ab-initio calculations suggest that the highly coherent(100)_(TiB)/(121)_(β-Ti)phase boundary(PB)has fairly low interface energy of 0.082 J/m^(2)with an exceptionally high adhesion strength of 6.04 J/m^(2),owing to the formation of strong interfacial Ti–B ionic bonds.The semi-coherent(201)_(TiB)/(0001)_(α-Ti)interface shows a relatively higher interface energy of 1.442 J/m^(2)but still with a fairly high adhesion strength of 4.95 J/m^(2).With the obtained interfacial energetics,thermodynamics analyses were further carried out to explore the nucleation mechanism ofα-Ti in TiB reinforced Ti6Al4V composite.Superior to the heterogeneous nucleation at TiB/β-Ti interface,the homogeneous nucleation ofα-Ti within theβ-Ti phase can be more energy-preferred,due to its lower nucleation energy barrier and critical radius.Further indentation tests under various loads of different modes confirmed a remarkably enhanced load-bearing capacity of dual-phase Ti6Al4V alloys,under the critical significance of the strong interfacial bonding achieved by reinforcements of in-situ formed TiB. | Qi An Lujun Huang Qi Qian Yong Jiang Shuai Wang Rui Zhang Lin Geng Liqin Wang | 2022 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2022,,24: | 0 |
| 10 | 8-Oxoguanine DNA glycosylase protects cells from senescence via the p53-p21 pathway显示文摘Cellular senescence is an important factor leading to pulmonary fibrosis.Deficiency of 8-oxoguanine DNA glyco-sylase(OGG1)in mice leads to alleviation of bleomycin(BLM)-induced mouse pulmonary fibrosis,and inhibition of the OGG1 enzyme reduces the epithelial mesenchymal transition(EMT)in lung cells.In the present study,we find decreased expression of OGG1 in aged mice and BLM-induced cell senescence.In addition,a decrease in OGG1 expression results in cell senescence,such as increases in the percentage of SA-β-gal-positive cells,and in the p21 and p-H2AX protein levels in response to BLM in lung cells.Furthermore,OGG1 promotes cell transformation in A549 cells in the presence of BLM.We also find that OGG1 siRNA impedes cell cycle progression and inhibits the levels of telomerase reverse transcriptase(TERT)and LaminB1 in BLM-treated lung cells.The increase in OGG1 expression results in the opposite phenomenon.The mRNA levels of senescence-associated secretory phenotype(SASP)components,including IL-1α,IL-1β,IL-6,IL-8,CXCL1/CXCL2,and MMP-3,in the absence of OGG1 are obviously increased in A549 cells treated with BLM.Interestingly,we demonstrate that OGG1 binds to p53 to inhibit the activation of p53 and that silencing of p53 reverses the inhibition of OGG1 on senescence in lung cells.Ad-ditionally,the augmented cell senescence is shown in vivo in OGG1-deficient mice.Overall,we provide direct evidence in vivo and in vitro that OGG1 plays an important role in protecting tissue cells against aging associated withthep53pathway. | Shenglan Gao Lujun Chen Ziying Lin Zhiliang Xu Yahong Wang Huayu Ling Zijun Wu Yu Yin Weimin Yao Keng Wu Gang Liu | 2024 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2024,56,2: | 0 |
| 11 | A novel Ti cored wire developed for wire-feed arc deposition of TiB/Ti composite coating显示文摘A novel Ti cored wire containing Ti B2,Al60 V40 and Ti6 Al4 V mixed powders was developed for wirefeed arc deposition of Ti B/Ti composite coating,to enhance the hardness and wear resistance of Ti alloy.Results showed that after experiencing several chemical reactions,the wire was melted in the arc zone and turned into nonuniform droplets composed of Ti-Al-V-B melt and undecomposed Ti B2 particles.With the increase of welding current,the detachment time of droplet shortened while the transfer frequency accelerated,accompanied by the improvement in coating surface quality.The spatial distribution of Ti B whiskers in coating was governed by welding current.A uniform distribution could be achieved as welding current was sufficient at the expense of elevated dilution ratio,while increasing wire feeding speed could compensate the dilution loss of Ti B whisker to some extent.The decomposition process of Ti B_(2)particles and the microstructure evolution mechanism of coating was discussed in detail.The optimum coating possessed uniform microstructure,relatively low dilution ratio,and high hardness(639.1 HV_(0.5))as compared with Ti6 Al4 V substrate(326 HV_(0.5)).Indentation morphology analysis verified the excellent performance was ascribed to the load-sharing strengthening of Ti B whiskers.This study provides a high-efficiency fabrication method for the ever-developing titanium matrix composites(TMCs)coating. | Yang Bao Lujun Huang Shan Jiang Rui Zhang Qi An Caiwei Zhang Lin Geng Xinxin Ma | 2021 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2021,,24: | 0 |
| 12 | Co-pyrolysis of oil sludge with hydrogen-rich plastics in a vertical stirring reactor:Kinetic analysis,emissions,and products显示文摘Pyrolysis is an effective method to treat oily sludge(OS)due to its balance between oil recovery and nonhazardous disposal.However,tank bottom OS contains a high content of heavy fractions,which creates obstacles for pyrolysis due to the high activation energy.The incomplete cracking of macromolecules and secondary polymerization decreases the oil quality and causes coking during the operation process.This study introduced polyethylene(PE)into OS to deploy the H/Ceff ratio of feedstocks for pyrolysis A strong interaction between OS and PE during copyrolysis could be observed from the TG/DTG curves.PE tightly participated in OS degradation,while OS also promoted PE degradation at high temperature.Apparent pits were generated in solid residues from copyrolysis,which was attributed to the uniform and violent gas release.In addition to HCN,other nitrogenous and sulphurous pollutants were inhibited.Accordingly,more gas products were attained after PE addition with more value-added compositions of alkanes and alkenes.Although the oil yield decreased after PE addition,the oil products from copyrolysis possessed higher heating values and higher contents of light fractions with short chains as well as paraffins.Consequently,copyrolysis of OS and PE significantly improved the pyrolysis process and resulted in high oil quality. | Lujun Zhao Jiaming Shao Li Xiang Yiping Feng Zhihua Wang Fawei Lin | 2022 | Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering2022,16,10: | 0 |
| 13 | Source of Ore-Forming Fluid and Material in the Baiyun Gold Deposit, Liaoning Province, NE China: Constraints from H-O-S-Pb Isotopes and in-situ Analyses of Au-Bearing Pyrites显示文摘The Baiyun deposit is a large gold deposit at the western end of the Liaoji rift zone in Liaoning Province, which has produced both auriferous quartz-vein type and altered-rock type mineralization. The ore bodies are mainly hosted in schist from the Gaixian Formation of the Liaohe Group. A detailed field geological survey showed that the quartz-vein type gold ore bodies are distributed in the near EW-trending and occur in the extensional tectonic space of schist in the Gaixian Formation, and the altered-rock type gold ore bodies are distributed in the near EW-trending structural belt and occur near in the Gaixian Formation of biotite schist, biotite granulite, marble and the upper footwall of dike. To further elucidate the source of ore-forming fluid and material in the Baiyun gold deposit, the H-O isotopes for quartz, S and Pb isotopes, in-situ trace elements for sulfides from quartz-vein and altered-rock type mineralization were studied. The H-O isotopic δD_(V-SMOW) and δ^(18)O_(H2O) values of the auriferous quartz range were from-88.8‰ to-82.2‰ and-1.95‰ to 4.85‰, respectively, suggests that the ore-forming fluids were mainly magmatic water with minor meteoric water. The distribution ranges of in-situ S isotopic compositions of Au-bearing pyrite in the quartz-vein type and altered-rock type ores were-8.38‰–-10.47‰(with average values of-7.89‰) and 11.38‰– 17.52‰(with average values of 11.55‰), respectively, indicating that the S isotopic compositions of the two ore types were clearly different. The in-situ Pb isotopic ratios changed almost uniformly, which showed that they had the same lead isotopic source. Based on the analysis of S and Pb isotopic compositions, the metallogenic materials in the Baiyun gold deposit were primarily from deep magma, and some wall rock materials may have been mixed in the metallogenic process. Co/Ni diagram shows that most Au-bearing pyrites have magmatic-hydrothermal or sedimentary alteration properties, and Au/As ratios were between 0.001 and 0.828(the average value was 0.07), indicating that the ore-forming fluid in the Baiyun gold deposit may have been deep magma. Combining the geological, trace element, and isotopic data, as well as data from previous studies, we propose that the Baiyun gold deposit is a magmatic-hydrothermal ore deposit. | Chenggui Lin Xiaofeng Yao Jingwen Mao Tingjie Yan Zhizhong Cheng Kuifeng Mi Hongxiang Jia Lujun Lin | 2023 | Journal of Earth Science2023,34,1: | 0 |
| 14 | Microstructure evolution and improved properties of laminated titanium matrix composites with gradient equiaxed grains显示文摘With the purpose of improving both the strength and ductility,gradient equiaxed grains were successfully achieved in the matrix of the laminated TiB/Ti-TiB/Ti-6.58Al-1.76Zr-1.04V-0.89Mo composite via water quenching(WQ) and thermal compressing deformation. Gradient equiaxed grains varied from approximately 1.0 μm in TiB/Ti-6.58Al-1.76Zr-1.04V-0.89Mo layer to 5.5 μm in TiB/Ti layer. The formation of the gradient structure was related to the alloying elements diffusion during the initial sintering process,and the equiaxed shape was constructed by dynamic recrystallization during thermal compressing. WQ treatment before thermal compressing was adopted to obtain fine lamellar structure,which promoted the segmentation of αlamellae,and accelerated the dynamic recrystallization process. Raising the quenching temperature can increase the proportion of equiaxed grains in the composite,which improved both the bending strength and ductility. Compared with the as-sintered specimen,the specimen with gradient equiaxed grains exhibited nearly 30% enhancement in flexural strength(from 1719 to 2218 MPa),and the ultimate bending fracture strain was increased from 7.0% to 17.2%. This significant improvement should be attributed to the coordination deformation by interface gradient grains,the grain refinement strengthening and the good balance between strength and ductility of the recrystallized equiaxed grains. | WANG Shuai HUANG LuJun JIANG Shan ZHANG Rui AN Qi SUN Yuan GENG Lin | 2020 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2020,63,12: | 0 |
| 15 | Improving flexural strength of Ti_(2)C-Ti cermet by hot compressive deformation:Microstructure evolution and fracture behaviors显示文摘In order to improve the microstructure and mechanical properties,the hot compressive deformation with 50%height reduction at 1100℃was conducted on a Ti_(2)C-Ti cermet.The results showed that the lamellar Ti precipitates in Ti_(2)C grains were transformed to bimodal size distribution,which was approximately 290 nm and 5.8μm in diameter,respectively,after the hot deformation.The bimodal Ti precipitates suppressed{011}cleavage surfaces of Ti_(2)C during flexural fracture,which resulted in an 18.5%increment of strength.This phenomenon can be attributed to the bimodal Ti precipitates that decreased the average crack driving force due to their gentle variation in elastic modulus compared with the monolithic lamellar Ti precipitates.The present work can guide further deformation and mechanical property improvement of Ti_(2)C cermets. | SUN FengBo WANG Shuai CHEN Xin ZHANG Rui AN Qi LIU WenQi HUANG LuJun GENG Lin | 2023 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2023,66,11: | 0 |