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2746篇 您的检索式:作者名="Lefebvre"
    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1沸石表面有机金属化学──ZSM-5外表面上—Ge(n-C_4H_9)_x基团的接枝及其性质研究显示文摘用气体分析及IR ,NMR和元素分析等方法研究了真空系统中 2 30和 2 80℃下四丁基锗在ZSM 5沸石表面上的接枝反应 ,并对所得沸石的热稳定性和吸附性质进行了表征 .与作者曾报道的在硅胶及丝光沸石上的反应类似 ,四丁基锗也能与ZSM 5沸石表面上的硅羟基发生缩合反应 ,在其外表面或孔口生成组成为 (≡Si—O) xGe(n C4 H9) 4-x(x =13)的表面有机锗化合物 .在 2 30℃接枝丁基锗基团不影响沸石的结构和表面积 ,仅改变它的孔口大小 .在改性后的沸石上 ,N2 的吸附性质没有改变 ,而不同分子尺寸的烃 ,如正己烷、2 甲基戊烷、2 ,3 二甲基丁烷却呈现出完全不同于起始ZSM 5沸石的择形吸附效应 .王绪绪 赵慧霞 付贤智 Frédéric LEFEBVRE Jean-Marie BASSET 2001高等学校化学学报2001,22,2:5
2P92抗蠕变钢管微观组织对持久性能的影响显示文摘P92钢管的生产旨在获得回火马氏体的微观组织;但在某些条件下,尤其在生产厚壁钢管时,可能会形成少量的铁素体。对此,本文对众多P92钢试样进行了大量深入的微观组织分析,并研究了回火马氏体基体中存在少量铁素体组织对其短期和持久性能的影响。发现P92钢管中可能存在成因和性能不同的2种铁素体组织;在钢液凝固过程中,如果铁素体和奥氏体形成元素未保持适当的平衡,稳定铁素体(也称δ-铁素体)会形成并保留在冷却至室温后的微观组织中;在热处理过程中,如果从奥氏体化温度冷却的速度较慢,奥氏体会分解成铁素体和碳化物,形成另一种形式的铁素体;对不含铁素体和含铁素体体积分数为8%的试样进行对比分析,未观察到P92钢短期和持久性能上的明显变化,如进行了持续时间达70 000h的蠕变性能试验,蠕变断裂数据处在基于ECCC评定数据曲线的分散带内。最后提出采用比较法测定无缝钢管和锻件中铁素体组织含量的指导方法,目前已经作为VdTV数据表,得到了确认和公布。Vida Knezevic Bruno Lefebvre Ivana Parezanovic 2016热力发电2016,45,3:5
3Modification of the adsorption and catalytic properties of micro-and mesoporous materials by reactions with organometallic complexes显示文摘This review describes the work of two laboratories in the field of the modification of micro-and mesoporous molecular sieves through reactions with organometallic complexes.The modification of zeolites can occur inside the pore channels or on the external surface,depending on the size of the organometallic complex.When the modification occurs on the external surface,it results in a decrease of the pore entrance,which will lead in turn to a modification of the sorption properties of the zeolite,by decreasing the rate of the adsorption(mainly by a kinetic control).Such a material can be also used in catalysis,because the external acid sites,which are responsible for side-reactions,have been removed upon grafting.When small organometallic complexes are used,they can fill the channels and cages of the zeolite and react with internal hydroxyl groups.Due to the high acidity of zeolites,the reaction occurs very easily(for example at-100℃ on faujasite),in contrast to what is observed on the external surface,therefore leading to high metal loadings.In that case,the modification of the sorption properties will be mainly related to a thermodynamic control.The resulting materials can be useful in catalysis,by combining the activity of the organometallic complex and properties(for example shape-selectivity) of the zeolite.Modification of mesoporous molecular sieves occurs always in the pores and results in altering of the sorption properties of the solid,by changing the interaction type between the sorbent and the sorbate.For example the sorption isotherm of alkanes is changed from type II to type III according to the IUPAC nomenclature.LEFEBVRE Frédéric PUTAJ Piotr BASSET Jean-Marie 2010Science China Chemistry2010,53,9:4
4微导通孔的电镀填孔技术显示文摘本文主介绍了电镀填孔技术,并探讨了DC和PPR电镀填孔技术的优缺点和影响填孔效果的相关因素。George Allardyce Mark Lefebvre Hideki Tsuchida Masaru Kusaka Shinjiro Hayashi 张伯兴 2004印制电路信息2004,,10:4
5Preparation and Properties of Zirconium Hydrideon the surface of MCM-41 Mesoporous Molecular Sieves显示文摘Zirconium monohydride bonded to the framework oxygen of MCM-41 surface was prepared by the reaction of tetraneopentyl zirconium with MCM-41 surface hydroxyl groups, followed by the hydrogenolysis of the resulted product. The surface hydride was characterized by using infrared spectroscopy, solid-state NMR, elemental analysis, gas-phase chromatography and chemical probing reaction. It was shown that this surface species is stable below 150 'C and can catalytically crack alkanes into methane and ethane at 100 .WANG Xu-xu1* * , FU Xian-zhi1, LEFEBVRE Frederic2 and BASSET Jean-Marie2(1. Research Institute of Photocatalysis, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350002, P. R. China 2. Laboratoire de Chimie Organometallique de Surface, UMR CNRS-CPE 9986,43,Bd dull Novembre 1 2001Chemical Research in Chinese Universities2001,17,4:4
6Molecular Mechanism of PPARα Action and its Impact on Lipid Metabolism, Inflammation and Fibrosis in Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease显示文摘Michal Pawlak Philippe Lefebvre Bart Staels 2014Journal of Hepatology2014,,:3
7Evolution of precipitate microstructures during the retrogression and re-ageing heat treatment of an Al–Zn–Mg–Cu alloy显示文摘T. Marlaud A. Deschamps F. Bley W. Lefebvre B. Baroux 2010Acta Materialia2010,,14:3
8Furongian(upper Cambrian) Guole Konservat-Lagersttte from South China显示文摘The Guole biota contains common shelly fossils and some exceptionally well-preserved softbodied fossils.Stratigraphically,it is located in the mudstones and siltstones of the Sandu Formation near Guole Town,Jingxi County,Guangxi,South China.It is the first Furongian(late Cambrian)Burgess Shale-type biota found in the world,thereby filling the gap between middle Cambrian and Lower Ordovician Burgess Shale-type Lagerstatten.Preliminary studies suggest that the Guole biota includes approximately seven metazoan groups as well as algae.These will provide important new evolutionary and ecological information.ZHU Xuejian PENG Shanchi Samuel ZAMORA Bertrand LEFEBVRE CHEN Guiying 2016Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2016,90,1:3
9Prevalence of Malnutrition and Frailty in Elderly Cancer Patients and Resulting Impact on Primary Treatment Recommendations in Colorectal and Breast Cancer显示文摘Objectives To estimate the prevalence of malnutrition in elderly cancer patients and its association with frailty and primary cancer treatment recommendations in patients with the two most prevalent cancers(colorectal cancer,CRC and breast cancer,BC)in the Centre-Val de Loire region of France.Methods The entire cohort of 704 patients aged 75 years or older presenting with cancer who underwent comprehensive geriatric assessment(CGA)between 2014 and 2017 was included.Nutritional status,frailty(defined by the Balducci classification system based on CGA parameters and comorbidity),and pathological criteria were analyzed in terms of the cancer treatment recommendations suggested by geriatricians both in the whole cohort and in those with CRC and BC.Results In the whole group of 704 patients(84.3+/-4.8 years),the prevalence of malnutrition was 62.9%,and was higher in CRC than in BC patients(71.1%vs 55.4%,P<0.01).In a multivariate analysis,malnutrition and frailty(as determined by the Balducci classification system)were independently related in CRC patients(OR:7.28,95%CI,1.58~34.03;P=0.012)and were unrelated to metastasis[odds ratio(OR):1.34,95%CI,0.56~3.18;P=0.5].By contrast,malnutrition in BC patients was related exclusively to the extent of metastasis(OR:3.52,95%CI,1.50~8.24;P=0.002).It was also demonstrated that geriatricians had a greater tendency to suggest only palliative care to CRC patients presenting with malnutrition(15.4%vs 2.7%,P=0.006)than to BC patients(9.8%vs 5.4%,NS).Conclusion Malnutrition in elderly cancer patients is prevalent,especially in those with colorectal cancer,where malnutrition is frailty-related and may strongly impact on cancer treatment strategies.Vittoria Balzano Véronique Dardaine Giraud Carine Sauger Carole Lefebvre Patrick Heitzmann Thierry Lecomtef Étienne Dorvalg 2020Journal of Nutritional Oncology2020,5,4:2
10Influence of alloy composition and heat treatment on precipitate composition in Al–Zn–Mg–Cu alloys显示文摘T. Marlaud A. Deschamps F. Bley W. Lefebvre B. Baroux 2009Acta Materialia2009,,1:2
11Initial Combination Therapy Reduces the Risk of Cardiovascular Events in Hypertensive Patients: A Matched Cohort Study显示文摘Alan H. Gradman Hélène Parisé Patrick Lefebvre Heather Falvey Marie-Hélène Lafeuille Mei Sheng Duh 2013Hypertension2013,,2:2
12The capsanthin-capsorubin synthase gene: a candidate gene for the y locus controlling the red fruit colour in pepper显示文摘Véronique Lefebvre Marcel Kuntz Bilal Camara Alain Palloix 1998Plant Molecular Biology1998,,5:2
13Influence of Firing Temperature on Properties of Gun Propellants显示文摘Karim Moulai Boulkadid Michel Lefebvre Laurence Jeuniea Alain Dej eaifve 2015Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering2015,9,6:2
14A new method of sampling in sensitive clay显示文摘Lefebvre G Poulin C 1979Canadian Geotechnical Journal1979,16,2:2
15Fast unfolding of communities in large networks显示文摘Vincent D Blondel Jean-Loup Guillaume Renaud Lambiotte Etienne Lefebvre 2008Journal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Expe2008,,:2
16Management of malignant hilar biliary obstruction by endoscopy results and prognostic factors显示文摘M. Ducreux MD Cl. Liguory MD J. F. Lefebvre MD O. Ink MD A. Choury MD J. Fritsch MD D. Bonnel MD S. Derhy MD J. P. Etienne MD 1992Digestive Diseases and Sciences1992,,5:2
17Polarized Light Microscopy and Spectroscopy of Individual Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes显示文摘极化的轻显微镜学(PLM ) 习惯于围单人赛的碳 nanotubes (SWNT ) 越过裂缝开始在空中推迟了的图象个人。成像对比依靠典型地代表 SWNT 的强壮的光 anisotropy。我们把 PLM 与悦耳的轻来源相结合启用 hyperspectral 刺激光谱学和 nanotube chirality 赋值。有荧光显微镜学和光谱学的比较证实与 PLM 做的任务。这代表一条万用的新途径到成像 SWNT 和相关结构。Jacques Lefebvre Paul Finnie 2011Nano Research2011,4,8:2
18Predominant mucosal expression of 5-HT_(4(+h)) receptor splice variants in pig stomach and colon显示文摘AIM: To investigate cellular 5-HT4(-h/+h) receptor distribution, particularly in the epithelial layer, by laser mi-crodissection and polymerase chain reaction (PCR) in porcine gastrointestinal (GI) tissues. METHODS: A stepwise approach was used to evaluate RNA quality and to study cell-specific 5-HT4 receptor mRNA expression in the porcine gastric fundus and colon descendens. After freezing, staining and laser microdissection and pressure catapulting (LMPC), RNA quality was evaluated by the Experion automated electrophoresis system. 5-HT4 receptor and glyceral-dehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH) expressions were examined by endpoint reverse transcription (RT)-PCR in mucosal and muscle-myenteric plexus (MMP) tissue fractions, in mucosal and MMP parts of hematoxylin and eosin (HE) stained tissue sections andin microdissected patches of the epithelial and circular smooth muscle cell layer in these sections. Pig gastric fundus tissue sections were also stained immunohisto-chemically (IHC) for enterochromaffin cells (EC cells; MAB352); these cells were isolated by LMPC and examined by endpoint RT-PCR. RESULTS: After HE staining, the epithelial and circular smooth muscle cell layer of pig colon descendens and the epithelial cell layer of gastric fundus were identified morphologically and isolated by LMPC. EC cells of pig gastric fundus were successfully stained by IHC and isolated by LMPC. Freezing, HE and IHC staining, and LMPC had no influence on RNA quality. 5-HT4 recep-tor and GAPDH mRNA expressions were detected in mucosa and MMP tissue fractions, and in mucosal and MMP parts of HE stained tissue sections of pig colon descendens and gastric fundus. In the mucosa tissue fractions of both GI regions, the expression of h-exon containing receptor [5-HT4(+h) receptor] mRNA was significantly higher (P<0.01) compared to 5-HT4(-h) re-ceptor expression, and a similar trend was obtained in the mucosal part of HE stained tissue sections. Large microdissected patches of the epithelial and circular smooth muscle cell layer of pig colon descendens and of the epithelial cell layer of pig gastric fundus, also showed 5-HT4 receptor and GAPDH mRNA expression. No 5-HT4 receptor mRNA expression was detected in gastric LMPC-isolated EC cells from IHC stained tissues, which cells were positive for GAPDH. CONCLUSION: Porcine GI mucosa predominantly expresses 5-HT4(+h) receptor splice variants, suggesting their contribution to the 5-HT4 receptor-mediated mu-cosal effects of 5-HT.Evelien KV Priem Joris H De Maeyer Mado Vandewoestyne Dieter Deforce Romain A Lefebvre 2013World Journal of Gastroenterology2013,19,24:2
19The Dynamics of the Nucleation, Growth and Termination of Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes from in situ Raman Spectroscopy During Chemical Vapor Deposition显示文摘The dynamics of the chemical vapor deposition(CVD)of single-walled carbon nanotubes(SWNTs)is extracted experimentally using in situ Raman spectroscopy.Nanotubes are grown using a thinlm cobalt catalyst and an ethanol precursor in a miniature hot walled reactor with optical access.Raman spectra at room temperature and at the growth temperature are compared for two growth temperatures.The evolution of the G-band,D-band,and radial breathing mode(RBM)is tracked at the growth temperature with time resolution of a few seconds.There are three identifiable phases in the evolution of the Raman signal intensity:an initial exponential increasing phase,a linear growth phase,and a saturation phase.In situ optical spectroscopy thus enables the study of nucleation,steady growth,and deactivation processes to be investigated separately in real time.The evolution curves for all bands(G,D,and RBM),when scaled,collapse onto the same curve,to within experimental uncertainty.Paul Finnie Andrew Li-Pook-Than Jacques Lefebvre 2009Nano Research2009,2,10:2
20Docetaxel induction therapy in locally advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck 显示文摘Posner MR Lefebvre JL 2003J Cancer2003,88,1:1
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