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| 1 | Endoscopic removal of gastric ectopic pancreas:An initial experience with endoscopic submucosal dissection显示文摘AIM:To evaluate the therapeutic usefulness and safety of endoscopic resection in patients with gastric ectopic pancreas.METHODS:A total of eight patients with ectopic pancreas were included.All of them underwent endoscopic ultrasonography before endoscopic resection.Endo-scopic resection was performed by two methods:endo-scopic mucosal resection(EMR)by the injection-and-cut technique or endoscopic mucosal dissection(ESD).RESULTS:We planned to perform EMR in all eight cases but EMR was successful in only four cases.In the other four cases,saline spread into surrounding normal tissues and the lesions becameattened,which made it impossible to remove them by EMR.Inthose four cases,we performed ESD and removed the lesions without any complications.CONCLUSION:If conventional EMR is difficult to remove gastric ectopic pancreas,ESD is a feasible alternative method for successful removal. | Dong Yup Ryu Gwang Ha Kim Do Youn Park Bong Eun Lee Jae Hoon Cheong Dong Uk Kim Hyun Young Woo Jeong Heo Geun Am Song | 2010 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2010，16，36： | 24 |
| 2 | New magnifying endoscopic classification for superficial esophageal squamous cell carcinoma显示文摘AIM To assess the accuracy of a new magnifying endoscopy(ME)classification for predicting depth of invasion of superficial esophageal squamous cell carcinoma(SESCC).METHODS This study included a total of 70 lesions in 69 patients with SESCC who underwent ME with narrow-band imaging(ME-NBI)before resection from August 2010 to July 2016.Accuracy of ME-NBI for predicting depth of invasion of SESCC was analyzed by using a new ME classification proposed by the Japan Esophageal Society(JES),and interobserver agreement was assessed.RESULTS Overall accuracy of ME-NBI for estimating depth of invasion of SESCC was 78.6%.Sensitivity and specificity of type B1 for tumors limited to the epithelial layer(m1)or invading into the lamina propria(m2)were 71.4%and 100%,respectively.Sensitivity and specificity of type B2 for tumors invading into the muscularis mucosa(m3)or superficial submucosa(≤200μm,sm1)were94.4%and 73.1%,respectively,while those of type B3for tumors invading into the deep submucosa(>200μm,sm2)were 75.0%and 97.8%,respectively.Interobserver agreement was excellent(κ=0.86,95%CI:0.76-0.95).CONCLUSION The recently developed JES ME classification is useful for predicting depth of invasion of SESCC,with reliable interobserver agreement. | Su Jin Kim Gwang Ha Kim Moon Won Lee Hye Kyung Jeon Dong Hoon Baek Bong Eun Lee Geun Am Song | 2017 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2017，23，24： | 13 |
| 3 | Clinicopathologic factors influencing the accuracy of EUS for superficial esophageal carcinoma显示文摘AIM:To identify clinicopathologic factors influencing the accuracy of a high-frequency catheter probe endoscopic ultrasonography(EUS)for superficial esophageal carcinomas(SECs).METHODS:A total of 126 patients with endoscopically suspected SEC,who underwent EUS and curative treatment at Pusan National University Hospital during2005-2013,were enrolled.We reviewed the medical records of the 126 patients and compared EUS findings with histopathologic results according to clinicopathologic factors.RESULTS:A total of 114 lesions in 113 patients were included in the final analysis.The EUS assessment of tumor invasion depth was accurate in 78.9%(90/114)patients.Accuracy did not differ according to histologic type,tumor differentiation,tumor location,or macroscopic shape.However,accuracy significantly decreased for tumors≥3 cm in size(P=0.002).Overestimation and underestimation of the invasion depth occurred for 11(9.6%)and 13 lesions(11.4%),respectively.In multivariate analyses,tumor size≥3 cm was the only factor significantly associated with EUS accuracy(P=0.031),and was specifically associated with the underestimation of invasion depth.CONCLUSION:EUS using a high-frequency catheter probe generally provides highly accurate assessments of SEC invasion depth,but its accuracy decreases for tumors≥3 cm. | Jung Im Jung Gwang Ha Kim Hoseok I Do Youn Park Tae Kyun Kim Young Hwa Cho Yong Wan Sung Mun Ki Choi Bong Eun Lee Geun Am Song | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014，20，20： | 9 |
| 4 | Risk of lymph node metastasis in mixed-type early gastric cancer determined by the extent of the poorly differentiated component显示文摘AIM: To predict the rate of lymph node(LN) metastasis in diffuse- and mixed-type early gastric cancers(EGC) for guidelines of the treatment.METHODS: We reviewed 550 cases of EGC withdiffuse- and mixed-type histology. We investigated the clinicopathological factors and histopathological components that influence the probability of LN metastasis, including sex, age, site, gross type, presence of ulceration, tumour size, depth of invasion, perineural invasion, lymphovascular invasion, and LN metastasis status. We reviewed all slides and estimated the proportions of each tumour component; pure diffuse type, mixed-predominantly diffuse type(diffuse > intestinal type), mixed-predominantly intestinal type(intestinal > diffuse type), and mixed diffuse = intestinal type. We calculated the extents of the respective components.RESULTS: LN metastasis was observed in 12.9%(71/550) of early gastric cancers cases [15/288 mucosal EGCs(5.2%) and 56/262 submucosal EGCs(21.4%)]. Of 550 cases, 302 were diffuse-type and 248 were mixed-type EGCs. Of 248 mixed-type EGCs, 163 were mixed-predominantly diffuse type, 82 were mixed-predominantly intestinal type, and 3 were mixed diffuse = intestinal type. Mixed-type cases with predominantly diffuse type histology showed a higher frequency of LN metastasis(20.2%) than cases of pure diffuse type(9.3%) and predominantly intestinal type(12.2%) histology. We measured the dimensions of each component(intestinal and diffuse type) to determine the association of the extent of each component with LN metastasis in mixed-type gastric carcinoma. The total tumour size and the extent of poorly differentiated components was associated with LN metastasis, while that of signet ring cell components was not.CONCLUSION: We recommend careful identification and quantitative evaluation of mixed-type early gastric cancer components after endoscopic resection to determine the intensity of the treatment. | Chung-Su Hwang Sangjeong Ahn Bong-Eun Lee So-Jeong Lee Ahrong Kim Chang In Choi Dae Hwan Kim Tae-Yong Jeon Gwang Ha Kim Geum Am Song Do Youn Park | 2016 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2016，22，15： | 8 |
| 5 | Long-term outcomes of endoscopic submucosal dissection for early gastric cancer: a single-center experience显示文摘 | Mun Ki Choi Gwang Ha Kim Do Youn Park Geun Am Song Dong Uk Kim Dong Yup Ryu Bong Eun Lee Jae Hoon Cheong Mong Cho | 2013 | Surgical Endoscopy2013，，11： | 6 |
| 6 | Adult intussusception caused by cystic lymphangioma of the colon:A rare case report显示文摘我们经历了结肠的 cys- tic 淋巴管瘤在为血粪的主诉进入我们的医院的 32 岁女性引起的摄取的一个盒子。在 colonoscopic 考试,有有光滑的粘膜表面的梗的膀胱的质量在下降冒号被注意。腹的 ultrasonography 和计算断层摄影术作为一个领先的点与一个多有细胞的囊性瘤揭示了左冒号摄取。突现的手术被动。在组织病理学说的考试上,膀胱的联盟者扩大了含纤维的氏族内皮细胞层和 septated 衬里的空格一是在场的。病理学的诊断是冒号的膀胱的淋巴管瘤。尽管摄取由于在一个成年人的淋巴管瘤是稀罕的,它应该它是可能的诊断的被考虑。 | Tae Oh Kim Jung Hyun Lee Gwang Ha Kim Jeong Heo Dae Hwan Kang Geun Am Song Mong Cho | 2006 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2006，12，13： | 6 |
| 7 | Is obesity associated with gastropharyngeal reflux disease?显示文摘AIM: To examine the association between obesity and gastropharyngeal reflux disease (GPRD) as well as gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) METHODS: We conducted a cross-sectional study of consecutive patients undergoing ambulatory 24-h dual-probe pH monitoring from July 2003 to December 2006. The association between body mass index (BMI) and parameters about gastroesophageal or gastropharyngeal reflux was examined in univariate and multivariate analyses.RESULTS: A total of 769 patients (307 men and 462 women; mean age 50.7 years) were finally enrolled. Most variables showing gastroesophageal reflux was higher in the obese patients than the patients with normal BMI. There was no difference in all the variables showing gastropharyngeal reflux according to the BMI. After adjustment for age, sex, alcohol intake and smoking, obese patients demonstrated an about 2-fold increase in risk of GERD compared with patients with normal BMI (OR, 1.9; 95 CI, 1.3-2.9), but overweight patients did not demonstrate increased risk of GERD (OR, 1.2; 95 CI, 0.8-1.7). Both obese patients and overweight patients did not demonstrated increased risk of GPRD compared with patients with normal BMI (OR, 1.1; 95 CI, 0.8-1.7; and OR, 0.9; 95 CI, 0.6-1.3, respectively).CONCLUSION: Obesity is not associated with GPRD reflux while it is associated with GERD. | Cheol Woong Choi Gwang Ha Kim Chul Soo Song Soo Geun Wang Byung Joo Lee Hoseok I Dae Hwan Kang Geun Am Song | 2008 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2008，14，2： | 5 |
| 8 | Significant risk and associated factors of active tuberculosis infection in Korean patients with inflammatory bowel disease using anti-TNF agents显示文摘AIM:To evaluate the incidence and risk factors of Korean tuberculosis(TB) infection in patients with inflammatory bowel disease(IBD) undergoing anti-TNF treatment.METHODS:The data of IBD patients treated with anti-TNFs in 13 tertiary referral hospitals located in the southeastern region of Korea were collected retrospectively.They failed to show response or were intolerant to conventional treatments,including steroids or immunomodulators.Screening measures for latent TB infection(LTBI)and the incidence and risk factors ofactive TB infection after treatment with anti-TNFs were identified.RESULTS:Overall,376 IBD patients treated with antiTNF agents were recruited(male 255,mean age of anti-TNF therapy 32.5±13.0 years);277 had Crohn’s disease,99 had ulcerative colitis,294 used infliximab,and 82 used adalimumab.Before anti-TNF treatment,screening tests for LTBI including an interferon gamma release assay or a tuberculin skin test were performed in 82.2%of patients.Thirty patients(8%)had LTBI.Sixteen cases of active TB infection including one TB-related mortality occurred during 801 personyears(PY)follow-up(1997.4 cases per 100000 PY)after anti-TNF treatment.LTBI(OR=5.76,95%CI:1.57-21.20,P=0.008)and WBC count<5000 mm3(OR=4.5,95%CI:1.51-13.44,P=0.007)during follow-up were identified as independently associated risk factors.CONCLUSION:Anti-TNFs significantly increase the risk of TB infection in Korean patients with IBD.The considerable burden of TB and marked immunosuppression might be attributed to this risk. | Eun Soo Kim Geun Am Song Kwang Bum Cho Kyung Sik Park Kyeong Ok Kim Byung Ik Jang Eun Young Kim Seong Woo Jeon Hyun Seok Lee Chang Heon Yang Yong Kook Lee Dong Wook Lee Sung Kook Kim Tae Oh Kim Jonghun Lee Hyung Wook Kim Sam Ryong Jee Seun Ja Park Hyun Jin Kim | 2015 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2015，21，11： | 5 |
| 9 | Magnifying endoscopy of gastric epithelial dysplasia based on the morphologic characteristics显示文摘AIM:To investigate the difference in magnifying endoscopic findings of gastric epithelial dysplasias(GEDs)according to the morphologic characteristics.METHODS:This study included 46 GED lesions in 45patients who underwent magnifying endoscopy using narrow band imaging(ME-NBI)before endoscopic resection.During ME-NBI,the microvascular and microsurface(MS)patterns and the presence of light blue crest(LBC)and white opaque substance were investigated.GEDs were categorized as adenomatous,foveolar,and hybrid types,and their mucin phenotype was evaluated.RESULTS:Of the 46 lesions,27(59%)were categorized as adenomatous,15(32%)as hybrid,and the remaining 4(9%)as foveolar.All adenomatous GEDs showed the round pit and/or tubular MS patterns,all foveolar GEDs showed the papillary pattern,and hybrid GEDs showed mixed patterns(P<0.001).LBC was more frequently observed in adenomatous GEDs than in hybrid or foveolar GEDs(52%,33%,0%,respectively),although this difference was not significant(P=0.127).The papillary MS pattern was associated with MUC5AC and MUC6 expression,and the round pit and/or tubular MS patterns were associated with CD10expression.CONCLUSION:The MS pattern in ME-NBI findings is useful for predicting the morphologic category and mucin phenotype of GEDs,and ME-NBI findings may guide decisions regarding GED treatment. | Hwa Mi Kang Gwang Ha Kim Do Youn Park Hong Ryeol Cheong Dong Hoon Baek Bong Eun Lee Geun Am Song | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014，20，42： | 4 |
| 10 | 年龄>75岁成人他汀类药物的使用情况及不良反应显示文摘自2013年美国心脏病学会/美国心脏协会指南发布以来,目前常规社区治疗实践中老年人用他汀类药物情况不很清楚。研究者比较了在不考虑指南推荐的年龄标准的情况下,符合接受一级或二级预防他汀类药物使用标准年龄〉75和≤75岁成年人的他汀类药物使用和剂量状况。 | 刘青 叶鹏 Nanna MG Navar AM Wang TY Mi X Virani SS Louie MJ Lee LV Goldberg AC Roger VL Robinson J Peterson ED | 2018 | 中华高血压杂志2018，26，7： | 4 |
| 11 | Is ineffective esophageal motility associated with gastropharyngeal reflux disease?显示文摘AIM: To evaluate the association between ineffective esophageal motility (IEM) and gastropharyngeal reflux disease (GPRD) in patients who underwent ambulatory 24-h dual-probe pH monitoring for the evaluation of supraesophageal symptoms. METHODS: A total of 632 patients who underwent endoscopy,esophageal manometry and ambulatory 24-h dual-pH monitoring due to supraesophageal symptoms (e.g. globus,hoarseness,or cough) were enrolled. Of them,we selected the patients who had normal esophageal motility and IEM. The endoscopy and ambulatory pH monitoring findings were compared between the two groups. RESULTS: A total of 264 patients with normal esophageal motility and 195 patients with the diagnosis of IEM were included in this study. There was no difference in the frequency of reflux esophagitis and hiatal hernia between the two groups. All the variables showing gastroesophageal reflux and gastropharyngeal reflux were not different between the two groups. The frequency of GERD and GPRD,as defined by ambulatory pH monitoring,was not different between the two groups. CONCLUSION: There was no association between IEM and GPRD as well as between IEM and GERD. IEM alone cannot be considered as a definitive marker for reflux disease. | Kyung Yup Kim Gwang Ha Kim Dong Uk Kim Soo Geun Wang Byung Joo Lee Jin Choon Lee Do Youn Park Geun Am Song | 2008 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2008，14，39： | 3 |
| 12 | Acute distal common bile duct angle is risk factor for postendoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography pancreatitis in beginner endoscopist显示文摘BACKGROUND Post-endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography(ERCP)pancreatitis(PEP)is a critical and poorly managed complication of ERCP.Endoscopists need to understand the risk factors for PEP.However,the majority of studies investigating ERCP-related risk factors have included well-trained endoscopists,with the issue of endoscopist experience on PEP incidence not having been systematically evaluated.AIM To explore the risk factors for PEP in beginner endoscopists without supervision.METHODS We performed a retrospective analysis of 293 patients,with naïve papilla and no history of pancreatitis,treated using bile duct cannulation.Patients were classified according to the endoscopist’s experience(beginner vs expert).The angle of the distal common bile duct(CBD)was measured as the angle between the lower wall of the bile duct and a vertical line extending to the lower wall of the bile duct on coronal view computed tomography.RESULTS After propensity matching,there were no differences between patients treated by the expert and beginner endoscopist with regard to age,sex,mean bile duct dilatation,and ratio of benign disease.The distal CBD angle was classified as acute(>30º)or obtuse(≤30º),based on the mean angle of 29.9ºfor the group.An acute distal CBD angle was a significant risk factor for PEP for beginner(P=0.049),but not expert.CONCLUSION For beginner endoscopists first performing unsupervised ERCP,cases with an obtuse distal CBD angle may be more appropriate to lower the risk of PEP. | Sung Yong Han Dong Uk Kim Moon Won Lee Young Joo Park Dong Hoon Baek Gwang Ha Kim Geun Am Song | 2020 | World Journal of Clinical Cases2020，8，1： | 3 |
| 13 | Census of Kuiper Comets-the TAOS Project显示文摘Cometary nuclei, the remnant icy bodies of planet formation, located at the outer edge of the solar system, are relatively poorly studied because of their small sizes and thus faintness. Thus far more than a hundred large members (size about 100 km) of this cometary population in the Kuiper belt have been identified. Smaller bodies (10 km) are much too faint to image directly and their number so far can only be extrapolated on theoretical grounds. The Taiwan-America Occultation Survey (TAOS) will conduct a census of the number of Kuiper belt objects down to a few km size by monitoring chance stellar occultations by these cometary nuclei. We will set up an array of small (50cm), wide-field (f/1 9) telescopes, each equipped with a 2K squared CCD camera, along a 7 km baseline in central Taiwan at an elevation above ~ 3000 m. The robot telescopes will operate in a coincidence mode, so the sequence and timing of any candidate occultation event can be recorded and distinguished against a false detection. The Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, the National Central University, and the Academia Sinica, will each contribute one telescope system. Researchers from an international variety of institutes are also participating in the project. Our experiment provides the only means to study the cometary population in the small-sized end of the distrbution. A great number of scientific byproducts, notably variable stars, will also derive from the huge TAOS database, some 10, 000 giga-bytes worth of photometrical measuremements per year. | Wen Ping ChenOther TAOS team members: C. Alcock, K. Cook, S. Marshall, M. Hammergren(LLNL) T. Lee, C. Yuan, C. Y. Wen, S. K. King(ASIAA) W. S. Tsay, W. Ip, C. Lemme, J. H. Wang(NCU) T. Axelrod(ANU) I. de Pater(UCB) J.Lissauer(Ames) Y. I. Byun(Yonsei | 1999 | 天文研究与技术1999，，S1： | 3 |
| 14 | Rebampide enema therapy as a treatment for patients with chronic radiation proctitis: initial treatment or when other methods of conservative management have failed显示文摘 | Tae Oh Kim Geun Am Song Sun Mi Lee Gwang Ha Kim Jeong Heo Dae Hwan Kang Mong Cho | 2008 | International Journal of Colorectal Disease2008，，6： | 2 |
| 15 | EMR for early gastric cancer in Korea: a multicenter retrospective study显示文摘 | Jae J. Kim Jun Haeng Lee Hwoon-Yong Jung Gin Hyug Lee Joo Yong Cho Chang Beom Ryu Hoon Jai Chun Jong Jae Park Wan Sik Lee Hyun Soo Kim Moon Gi Chung Jeong Seop Moon Seok Reyol Choi Geun Am Song Hyun Yong Jeong Sam Ryong Jee Sang Yong Seol Yong Bum Yoon | 2007 | Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2007，，4： | 2 |
| 16 | Retinoic acid inhibits airway smoothmuscle cellmigration显示文摘 | DayRM Lee YH Park AM | 2006 | Am J RespirCell MolBio2006，34，6： | 1 |
| 17 | Initiation and progression of axonopathy in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis显示文摘 | Soulika AM Lee E McCauley E | 2009 | J Neurosci2009，29，14： | 1 |
| 18 | Improvement of quantitative angiography by exact calculation of radiological magnification factors显示文摘 | Wollschlager H Lee P Zeiher AM | 1985 | Journal of Computers in Cardiology1985，93，103： | 1 |
| 19 | Regulation of skeletal muscle mass in mice by a new TGF-beta superfamily member显示文摘 | McPherron AC Lawler AM Lee SJ | 1997 | Nature1997，387，6628： | 1 |
| 20 | PIK3CA Mutations Frequently Coexist with RAS and BRAF mutations in Patients with Advanced Cancers显示文摘 | Janku F Lee JJ Tsimberidou AM | 2011 | PLoS One2011，6，22： | 1 |
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