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165篇 您的检索式:作者名="Laden"
    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1评估大气细颗粒物暴露引起的全球疾病负担的一个综合风险函数显示文摘[背景]评估由于环境空气中细颗粒物(PM2.5)长期暴露引起的疾病负担,需要了解相对风险度(RR)函数的图形和幅度。然而,在世界上很多观察到高PM2.5环境浓度的地方,都缺乏足够的直接证据确定死亡RR函数的图形。[目的]建立可用于全球PM2.5暴露范围内成人死因的RR函数:缺血性心脏病(IHD)、脑血管疾病(脑卒中)、慢性阻塞性肺病(COPD)和肺癌(LC)。建立急性下呼吸道感染(ALRI)发病的RR函数,用于估算〈5岁的儿童中死亡率和健康生活损失年数。[方法]通过整合现有的来自于环境空气污染(AAP)、二手烟草烟雾、家用固体烹饪用燃料和主动吸烟(AS)等研究的RR信息,拟合综合暴露-反应(IER)模型。采用颗粒物质的吸入剂量,通过转化AS暴露来估计全年PM2.5的暴露当量。在估算全球环境PM2.5浓度的基础上,得出各国的人群归因分数(PAFs)。[结果]与以往负担评估中使用的其他7种模型相比,IER模型是一种优越的RR预测方法。在不同国家中,归因于AAP暴露的PAF百分数各不相同,分别为:IHD,2~41;脑卒中,1~43;COPD,〈1~21;LC,〈1~25;ALRI,〈1~38。[结论]我们建立了一种以细颗粒物为基础的RR模型,它通过整合来自不同类型的燃烧所产生颗粒物排放的RR信息,涵盖全球范围的暴露。当获得新的RR信息时,可以对这个模型进行更新。Richard T.Burnett C.Arden Pope III Majid Ezzati Casey Olives Stephen S.Lim Sumi Mehta Hwashin H.Shin Gitanjali Singh Bryan Hubbell Michael Brauer H.Ross Anderson Kirk R.Smith John R.Balmes Nigel G.Bruce Haidong Kan Francine Laden Annette Prüss-Ustün Michelle C.Turner Susan M.Gapstur W.Ryan Diver Aaron Cohen 何蓉 张伊人 金泰廙 2014环境与职业医学2014,31,11:80
2Association of fine particulate matter from different sources with daily mortality in six US cities显示文摘Laden F Neas L M Dockery D W 2000Environmental Health Perspectives2000,108,10:1
3Chronic exposure to fine particles and mortality: an extended followup of the Harvard six cities study from 1974 to 2009 显示文摘Lepeule J Laden F Dockery D Schwartz J 2012Environ Health Perspecr2012,120,7:1
4Acute Exposure to Air Pollution Triggers Atrial Fibrillation显示文摘Mark S. Link Heike Luttmann-Gibson Joel Schwartz Murray A. Mittleman Benjamin Wessler Diane R. Gold Douglas W. Dockery Francine Laden 2013Journal of the American College of Cardiology2013,,:1
5The role ofhyperb aricoxygen therapy in ischemic diabetic lower extremity ulcers:adouble lind randomized controlled trial 显示文摘Abidia A Laden G Kuhan G 2009Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg2009,25,:1
6Hyperbaric oxygen:a new drug in myocardial revascularization and protection显示文摘Yogaratnam JZ Laden G Madden LA 0,,:1
7The role of hyperbaric oxygen therapy in ischaemic diabetic lower extremity ulcers: a double-blind ran-domised - controlled trial显示文摘Abidia A Laden G Kuhan G 2003Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg2003,25,6:1
8The NOW MOSIX and its preemptive process migration scheme 显示文摘Barak A Laden O Yarom Y 1995Bulletin of the IEEE Technical Commitee on Operating Systems and Application Environments1995,7,2:1
9Lung cancer in railroad work- ers exposed to diesel exhaust显示文摘Garshick E Laden F Hart JE 2004Environ Health Perspect2004,112,15:1
10Added mass and oscillation frequency for a circular cylinder subjected to vortex-induced vibrations and external disturbance显示文摘Vikestad K Vandiver J K Laden C M 2000Journal of Fluids and Structures2000,14,7:1
11Plasma organochlorine levels and the risk of breast cancer显示文摘Hunter DJ Hankinson SE Laden F 1997The New England Journal of Medicine1997,337,18:1
12The Golden Age of Nobel Economists显示文摘 Kendrick P 1999The American Economist1999,43,2:1
13High Thermal Diffusivity Materials for Railway Brake Discs显示文摘 J P Bricout K Laden 1997Tribology Letters1997,,3:1
14High Thermal Diffusivity Materials for Railway Brake Discs显示文摘Guerin J D Bricout J P Laden K 1997Tribology Letters1997,,3:1
15The concentration response relation between air pollution and daily deaths 显示文摘SCHWARTZ J LADEN F ZANOBETTI A 2002Environ Health Perspect2002,110,10:1
16Plasma organochlorine leveis and the risk of breast cancer:an extended follow up in the Nmses' Health Study显示文摘Laden F Hankinson S E Wolff M S 2001Int J Cancer2001,91,4:1
17Perceived Organizational Support and Leader- member Exchange: A Social Exehange Perspective 显示文摘Wayne S J Shore L M laden R C 1997Academy of Management Journal of Management1997,,40:1
18The effect of dose and timing of dose on the asseeiation betceen airborne partie|es and survival显示文摘Schwartz J Coull B Laden F 2008Environmental Health Perspectives2008,116,1:1
19Hyperbaric oxygen for patients with chronic bowel dysfunction after pelvic radiotherapy (HOT2): a randomised, double-blind, sham-controlled phase 3 trial显示文摘Mark Glover Gary R Smerdon H Jervoise Andreyev Barbara E Benton Pieter Bothma Oliver Firth Lone Gothard John Harrison Mihaela Ignatescu Gerard Laden Sue Martin Lauren Maynard Des McCann Christine E L Penny Spencer Phillips Grace Sharp John Yarnold 2016The Lancet Oncology2016,,2:1
20Night work and breast cancer risk: A systematic review and meta-analysis 显示文摘Megdal SP Kroenke CH Laden F 2005Eur J Cancer2005,41,13:1
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