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1Analysis on the ecological benefits of the stream water conveyance to the dried-up river of the lower reaches of Tarim River,China显示文摘This paper analyzes the monitored data of the 4 times of stream water conveyances to the river section where the stream flow was cut-off, of 9 groundwater-monitoring sections and 18 vegetation plots in the lower reaches of Tarim River. The results show that the groundwater depth in the lower reaches of Tarim River rose from 9.87 m before the conveyances to 7.74 m and 3.79 m after the first and second conveyances, 3.61 and 3.16 m after the 2 phases of the third conveyance, and 2.66 m after the fourth conveyance. The transverse response scope of groundwater level was gradually enlarged along both sides of the channel of conveyances, i.e., from 450 m in width after the first conveyance to 1050 m after the fourth conveyance, but the response degree of groundwater level was reduced with the increase of the distance away from the channel of conveyances. The composition, distribution and growth status of the natural vegetation are directly related to the groundwater depth. The indexes of Simpson’s biodiversity, McIntosh’s evenness and Margalef’s richness, which reflect the change of the quantity of species and the degree of biodiversity, are reduced from 0.70, 0.48 and 0.90 to 0.26, 0.17 and 0.37 re- spectively along with the drawdown of groundwater level from the upper reaches to the lower reaches. After the stream water conveyances, the natural vegetation in the lower reaches is saved and restored along with the rise of groundwater level, the response scope of vegetation is gradually enlarged, i.e., from 200— 250 m in width after the first conveyance to 800 m after the fourth conveyance. However, there is still a great disparity to the objective of protecting the “Green Corridor”in the lower reaches of Tarim River. Thus, it is suggested to convey the stream water in double-channel way, combine the conveyance with water supply in surface scope, or construct the modern pipe-conveyance network systems so as to save the natural vegetation in an intensive way, achieve the efficient water consumption and speed up the restoration and re- generation of the damaged ecosystems in the lower reaches of Tarim River.CHEN Yaning1,ZHANG Xiaolei1,ZHU Xiangmin2,LI Weihong1,ZHANG Yuanming1,XU Hailiang1,ZHANG Hongfeng1 & CHEN Yapeng1 1.Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Urumqi 830011,China 2.Management Beureau od Tarim River Basin,Kurle 831102,China Correspondence should be addressed to Chen Yaning(email: cheyn@ms.xjb.ac.cn) 2004Science China Earth Sciences2004,47,11:58
2Salt-related structural styles of Kuqa foreland fold belt,northern Tarim basin显示文摘The salt beds of Lower Tertiary developed in the mid-segment of Kuqa foreland fold belt, northern Tarim basin. They considerably controlled structural deformation of the belt. Ac- cording to the field observation, seismic profile interpretation and drilling data, three different structural styles of supra-salt, intra-salt and sub-salt occurred in the Kuqa foreland fold belt. Su- pra-salt structural styles mainly include thrust faults and fault-related sags. Intra-slat structural styles essentially are salt-pillows, intra-salt faults and folds, and salt weld structures. Sub-salt structural styles mainly consist of imbricated thrust faults, duplex structures, pop-up and fault-related folds. It is indicated that great differences exist among supra-salt, intra-salt and sub-salt structures of Kuqa foreland fold belt. The salt-related structures were formed in the same structural stress field. The dynamic mechanism of the salt-related structures is mainly associated with gravitation, compression and plastic flow of salt beds.TANG Liangjie1,2, JIA Chengzao3, PI Xuejun4, CHEN Suping1,2, WANG Zhiyu5, XIE Huiwen4 1. Key Laboratory for Hydrocarbon Accumulation of Education Ministry, Beijing 102249, China 2. Basin & Reservoir Research Center, University of Petroleum, Beijing 102249, China 3. PetroChina Company Limited, Beijing 100011, China 4. Tarim Oilfield Company, PetroChina Company Ltd., Kurle 841000, China 5. Department of Geology, University of Petroleum, Beijing 102249, China 2004Science China Earth Sciences2004,47,10:12
3男性C反应蛋白、纤维蛋白原和心肺适应性与高血压发生风险的相关性显示文摘在正常血压和高血压高危人群中,较高的心肺适应性(cardiorespiratory fitness)可预防高血压[1-2]。但高心肺适应性能否降低炎症水平升高的受试者发生高血压的风险,尚不清楚。本研究旨在探讨男性中,独立于肥胖,炎症与高血压发生的相关性;心肺适应性、炎症与高血压发生的联合相关性。研究者假设炎症与高血压发生相关,但高心肺适应性可降低这种相关性。Jae SY Kurl S Laukkanen JA Lee CD Choi YH Fernhall B Franklin BA 2015中华高血压杂志2015,23,9:2
4The predictive value of cardiorespiratory fitness for cardiovascular events in men with various risk profiles:a prospective population based cohort study显示文摘LAUKKANEN J A KURL S SALONEN R 2004Eur Heart J2004,25,16:1
5Left atrium size and the risk of cardiovascular death in middle-aged men显示文摘Laukkanen JA Kurl S Eranen J 2005Arch Intern Med2005,165,15:1
6The effect of sub- chronic nandrolone deeanoate treatment on dopaminergic and sero- tonergie neuronal systems in the brains of rats 显示文摘Kurling S Kankaanpaa A Ellermaa S 2005Brain Res2005,1044,1:1
7Association of exercise-induced silent ST-segment depression with the risk of stroke and cardiovascular diseases in men显示文摘Kurl S Laukkanen JA Tuomainen TP 0,,:1
8Metabolic Syndrome and the Risk of Stroke in Middle-Aged Men显示文摘 Laukkanen JA Niskanen L 2006Stroke2006,37,:1
9Metabolic syndrome and the risk of stroke in middle-aged men显示文摘KURL S LAUKKANEN J A NISKANEN L 2006Stroke2006,37,:1
10Association of exercise-induced, silent ST-segment depression with the risk of stroke and cardiovascular diseases in men 显示文摘Kurl S Laukkanen JA Tuomainen TP 2003Stroke2003,34,7:1
11Systolic blood pressure response to exercise stress test and risk of stroke 显示文摘Kurl S Laukkanen JA Rauramaa R 2001Stroke2001,32,9:1
12Rotational cropping sequence affects yield of corn and soybean 显示文摘Crookston R K Kurle J E Copeland P J 1991Agronomy Journal1991,83,:1
13Lycopene, lutein and β- carotene as determinants of LDL conjugated dienes in serum显示文摘KARPPI J NURMI T KURL S 2010Atherosclerosis2010,209,2:1
14Status epilepficus associated with cefepime 显示文摘Dixit S Kurle P Buyan -Dent L 2000Neurology2000,54,11:1
15Metabolic Syndrome and the Risk of Stroke in Middle-Aged Men显示文摘Kurl S Laukkanen J A Niskanen L 2006Stroke2006,37,3:1
16Duration of QRS complex in resting electrocardiogram is a predictor of sudden cardiac death in men显示文摘Kurl S Makikallio TH Rautaharju P 2012Circulation2012,125,21:1
17Metabolic syndrome and the risk of stroke in middle aged men 显示文摘Kurl S Laukkanen J A Niskanen L 2006Stroke2006,37,3:1
18Serum lycopene and the risk of cancer: the Kuopio ischaemic heart disease risk factor (KIHD) study 显示文摘Karppi J Kurl S Nurmi T 2009Ann Epiderniol2009,19,:1
19Serum lycopene and the risk of cancer:the Kuopio Ischaemic Heart Disease Risk Factor(KIHD)study显示文摘Karppi J Kurl S Nurmi T 2009Ann Epidemiol2009,19,7:1
20Systolic blood pressure response to exercise stress test and risk of stroke 显示文摘Kurl S Laukkanen JA Rattramaa R 2001Stroke2001,32,9:1
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