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| 1 | 口服西地那非疗法治疗严重肺动脉高压的效果研究显示文摘 | Singh TP Rohit M Grover A 菅鑫妍 | 2006 | 中国处方药2006，，8： | 49 |
| 2 | High-intensity focused ultrasound ablation:An effective bridging therapy for hepatocellular carcinoma patients显示文摘AIM:To analyze whether high-intensity focused ultrasound(HIFU) ablation is an effective bridging therapy for patients with hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC).METHODS:From January 2007 to December 2010,49 consecutive HCC patients were listed for liver transplantation(UCSF criteria).The median waiting time for transplantation was 9.5 mo.Twenty-nine patients received transarterial chemoembolization(TACE) as a bringing therapy and 16 patients received no treatment before transplantation.Five patients received HIFU ablation as a bridging therapy.Another five patients with the same tumor staging(within the UCSF criteria) who received HIFU ablation but not on the transplant list were included for comparison.Patients were comparable in terms of Child-Pugh and model for end-stage liver disease scores,tumor size and number,and cause of cirrhosis.RESULTS:The HIFU group and TACE group showed no difference in terms of tumor size and tumor number.One patient in the HIFU group and no patient in the TACE group had gross ascites.The median hospital stay was 1 d(range,1-21 d) in the TACE group and two days(range,1-9 d) in the HIFU group(P < 0.000).No HIFU-related complication occurred.In the HIFU group,nine patients(90%) had complete response and one patient(10%) had partial response to the treatment.In the TACE group,only one patient(3%) had response to the treatment while 14 patients(48%) had stable disease and 14 patients(48%) had progressive disease(P = 0.00).Seven patients in the TACE group and no patient in the HIFU group dropped out from the transplant waiting list(P = 0.559).CONCLUSION:HIFU ablation is safe and effective in the treatment of HCC for patients with advanced cirrhosis.It may reduce the drop-out rate of liver transplant candidate. | Tan To Cheung Sheung Tat Fan See Ching Chan Kenneth SH Chok Ferdinand SK Chu Caroline R Jenkins Regina CL Lo James YY Fung Albert CY Chan William W Sharr Simon HY Tsang Wing Chiu Dai Ronnie TP Poon Chung Mau Lo | 2013 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2013，19，20： | 23 |
| 3 | Outcome of transarterial chemoembolization in patients with inoperable hepatocellular carcinoma eligible for radiofrequency ablation显示文摘AIM: To evaluate the outcome of transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) in patients with unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) <5 cm in diameter eligible for radiofrequency ablation (RFA).METHODS: The treatment-related mortality, morbidity,long-term survival, and prognostic factors of HCC patients who had TACE and fulfilled the present inclusion criteria for RFA were evaluated.RESULTS: Of the 748 patients treated with TACE between January 1990 and December 2002, 114 patients were also eligible for RFA. The treatment-related mortality and morbidity were 1% and 19%, respectively. Survival at 1, 3, and 5 years was 80%, 43%, and 23%, respectively. Older age and a high albumin level were associated with a better survival, whereas a high α-fetoprotein level (AFP) and the size of the largest tumor >3 cm in diameter were adverse prognostic factors in multivariate analysis.CONCLUSION: The morbidity, mortality, and survival data after TACE for small HCCs eligible for RFA are comparable to those reported after RFA in the literature. Our data suggest the need for a randomized comparison of the two treatment modalities for small HCCs. | Mike SL Liem Ronnie TP Poon Chung Mau Lo Wai Kuen Tso Sheung Tat Fan | 2005 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2005，11，29： | 15 |
| 4 | 目击者实施心肺复苏(CPR)应减少障碍显示文摘心脏骤停(sudden cardiac arrest,SCA)在美国及加拿大是导致死亡的首要原因。在美国,每年约有33万人因冠心病死于院外或急诊室,其中〉15万例心脏骤停发生于院外。虽然已经推出了电击除颤以及近年来实施了目击者除颤方案,但大多数患者未能存活至到达医院。近15年的研究表明,在美国加州的洛杉矶,院外心脏骤停的患者中约1.4%可存活至出院;在伊利诺州的芝加哥为2%;在密执安州的底特律〈1%。 | Abella BS Aufderheide TP Eigel B 钱方毅(译) 李宗浩(译) | 2008 | 中国急救复苏与灾害医学杂志2008，3，11： | 13 |
| 5 | 激光诊断技术在脉冲爆震发动机研究中的应用显示文摘在美国海军研究生院及斯坦福大学的脉冲爆震发动机 (PDE)模型上 ,应用两种新发展的二极管激光诊断技术———光吸收 /高温辐射组合测定法和多路复合可调二极管激光 (TDL)技术 ,测量了其中的温度、各燃烧产物组分等重要参数 ,并与传统方法所得结果进行对比 ,说明新方法可靠、准确 ,适合爆震燃烧流场这种特殊环境 ,测量精度更高 ,而且更加简便。 | 范玮 Jenkins TP Sanders ST Hanson RK | 2001 | 推进技术2001，22，4： | 10 |
| 6 | 射血分数保留的心力衰竭患者动脉硬化与运动的相关性显示文摘人类衰老以主动脉僵硬度增加为特征,通过降低动脉顺应性和增强收缩期波反射造成收缩期高血压。老年、高血压和肥胖是射血分数保留的心力衰竭(heart failure with preserved ejection fraction, HFpEF)发生发展最大的影响因素. | Reddy YNV Andersen MJ Obokata M Koepp KE Kane GC Melenovsky V Olson TP Borlaug BA 练桂丽 叶鹏 | 2017 | 中华高血压杂志2017，25，10： | 10 |
| 7 | Pancreaticoduodenectomy with vascular reconstruction for adenocarcinoma of the pancreas with borderline resectability显示文摘AIM:To analyze whether pancreaticoduodenectomy with simultaneous resection of tumor-involved vessels is a safe approach with acceptable patient survival.METHODS:Between January 2001 and March 2012,136 patients received pancreaticoduodenectomy for adenocarcinoma at our hospital.Seventy-eight patients diagnosed with pancreatic head carcinoma were included in this study.Among them,46 patients received standard pancreaticoduodenectomy(group 1)and32 patients received pancreaticoduodenectomy with simultaneous resection of the portal vein or the superior mesenteric vein or artery(group 2)followed by reconstruction.The immediate surgical outcomes and survivals were compared between the groups.Fifty-five patients with unresectable adenocarcinoma of the pancreas without liver metastasis who received only bypassoperations(group 3)were selected for additional survival comparison.RESULTS:The median ages of patients were 67 years(range:37-82 years)in group 1,and 63 years(range:35-86 years)in group 2.All group 2 patients had resection of the portal vein or the superior mesenteric vein and three patients had resection of the superior mesenteric artery.The pancreatic fistula formation rate was21.7%(10/46)in group 1 and 15.6%(5/32)in group2(P=0.662).Two hospital deaths(4.3%)occurred in group 1 and one hospital death(3.1%)occurred in group 2(P=0.641).The one-year,three-year and five-year overall survival rates in group 1 were 71.1%,23.6%and 13.5%,respectively.The corresponding rates in group 2 were 70.6%,33.3%and 22.2%(P=0.815).The one-year survival rate in group 3 was13.8%.Pancreaticoduodenectomy with simultaneous vascular resection was safe for pancreatic head adenocarcinoma.CONCLUSION:The short-term and survival outcomes with simultaneous resection were not compromised when compared with that of standard pancreaticoduodenectomy. | Tan To Cheung Ronnie TP Poon Kenneth SH Chok Albert CY Chan Simon HY Tsang Wing Chiu Dai See Ching Chan Sheung Tat Fan Chung Mau Lo | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014，20，46： | 8 |
| 8 | Little girl who conquered the 'ALPPS''显示文摘An insufficient future liver remnant(FLR)is associated with post-hepatectomy liver failure.Associating liver partition and portal vein ligation for stage hepatectomy(ALPPS)has been shown to be effective for the induction of rapid FLR hypertrophy so as to improve the resectability in patients with insufficient FLR.We hereby report our experience of this novel approach for a 6-year-old patient with hepatoblastoma.Computed tomography showed a hepatoblastoma measuring12.5 cm×9.9 cm×11.7 cm in the right liver(Couinaud segmentⅣ,ⅤandⅧ).Volumetric assessment of the FLR i.e.,left lateral section was 112.6 mL i.e.,21.2%of the estimated total liver volume.In view of the small-for-size FLR,ALPPS was contemplated.An anterior approach was adopted for the in-situ parenchymal split without mobilisation of the right liver.FLR volumetry on the seventh postoperative day was 160.7 mL,which represented a 46.1%gain in volume,and a FLR/ESLV ratio of 30.2%.A right trisectionectomy was performed on the eighth postoperative day.Postoperative recovery was uneventful.Patient was discharged on day 16 after the first operation.To our knowledge,this was the first report that showed the applicability of ALPPS to a paediatric patient. | Albert Chan Patrick HY Chung Ronnie TP Poon | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014，20，29： | 8 |
| 9 | Rapid measurement of indocyanine green retention by pulse spectrophotometry: a validation study in 70 patients with Child-Pugh A cirrhosis before hepatectomy for hepatocellular carcinoma显示文摘BACKGROUND: The indocyanine green (ICG) retention test is the most popular liver function test for selecting patients for major hepatectomy. Traditionally, it is done using spectrophotometry with serial blood sampling. The newly- developed pulse spectrophotometry is a faster alternative, but its accuracy on Child-Pugh A cirrhotic patients undergoing hepatectomy for hepatocellular carcinoma has not been well documented. This study aimed to assess the accuracy of the LiMON , one of the pulse spectrophotometry systems, in measuring preoperative ICG retention in these patients and to devise an easy formula for conversion of the results so that they can be compared with classical literature records where ICG retention was measured by the traditional method. METHODS: We measured the liver function of 70 Child-Pugh A cirrhotic patients before hepatectomy for hepatocellular carcinoma from September 2008 to January 2009. ICG retention at 15 minutes measured by traditional spectrophotometry (ICGR15) was compared with ICG retention at 15 minutes measured by the LiMON (ICGR15(L)). RESULTS: The median ICGR15 was 14.7% (5.6%-32%) and the median ICGR15(L) was 10.4% (1.2%-28%). The mean difference between them was -4.3606. There was a strong correlation between ICGR15 and ICGR15(L) (correlation coefficient, 0.844; 95% confidence interval, 0.762-0.899). The following formula was devised: ICGR15=1.16×ICGR15(L)+2.73.CONCLUSIONS: The LiMON provides a fast and repeatable way to measure ICG retention at 15 minutes, but with constant underestimation of the real value. Therefore, when comparing results obtained by traditional spectrophotometry and the LiMON, adjustment of results from the latter is necessary, and this can be done with a simple mathematical calculation using the above formula. | Tan To Cheung See Ching Chan Kenneth SH Chok Albert CY Chan Wan Ching Yu Ronnie TP Poon Chung Mau Lo Sheung Tat Fan | 2012 | Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International2012，11，3： | 8 |
| 10 | Acute pancreatitis induced by transarterial chemoembolization:a single-center experience of over 1500 cases显示文摘BACKGROUND: Acute pancreatitis is a relatively rare but potentially lethal complication after transarterial chemotherapy. This study aimed to review the complications such as acute pancreatitis after transarterial chemotherapy with or without embolization for hepatocellular carcinoma.METHODS: A total of 1632 patients with hepatocellular carcinoma who had undergone transarterial chemoembolization from January 2000 to February 2014 in a single-center were reviewed retrospectively. We investigated the potential complications of transarterial chemoembolization, such as acute pancreatitis and acute pancreatitis-related complications.RESULTS: Of the 1632 patients with hepatocellular carcinoma who had undergone 5434 transarterial chemoembolizations, 1328 were male and 304 female. The median age of these patients was 61 years. Most(79.6%) of the patients suffered from HBV-related hepatocellular carcinoma. The median tumor size was 5.2 cm. Of the 1632 patients, 145 patients underwent transarterial chemoembolization with doxorubicin eluting bead, making up a total of 538 episodes. The remaining patients underwent transarterial chemoembolization with cisplatin. Seven(0.4%) patients suffered from acute pancreatitis postchemoembolization. Six patients had chemoembolization with doxorubicin and one had chemoembolization with cisplatin. Patients who received doxorubicin eluting bead had a higher risk of acute pancreatitis [6/145(4.1%) vs 1/1487(0.1%), P<0.0001]. Two patients had anatomical arte-rial variations. Four patients developed acute pancreatitisrelated complications including necrotizing pancreatitis(n=3) and pseudocyst formation(n=1). All of the 4 patients resolved after the use of antibiotics and other conservative treatment. Three patients had further transarterial chemoembolization without any complication.CONCLUSIONS: Acute pancreatitis after transarterial chemoembolization could result in serious complications, especially after treatment with doxorubicin eluting bead. Continuation of current treatment with transarterial chemoembolization after acute pancreatitis is feasible providing the initial attack is completely resolved. | Wong Hoi She Albert CY Chan Tan To Cheung Kenneth SH Chok See Ching Chan Ronnie TP Poon Chung Mau Lo | 2016 | Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International2016，15，1： | 6 |
| 11 | 内皮Notch信号的抑制阻碍脂肪酸转运并导致成年心脏的代谢和血管重塑显示文摘营养成分在被肌肉细胞代谢利用之前通过内皮细胞转运。然而,对于内皮运输过程的调节知之甚少。Notch信号传导是发育过程中代谢和血管生成的关键调控因子。在该研究中,Jabs等研究了成年小鼠内皮Notch信号的遗传和药理学调控如何影响内皮脂肪酸转运、心脏血管生成和心脏功能。 | 刘青 叶鹏 Jabs M Rose AJ Lehmann LH Taylor J Moll I Sijmonsma TP Herberich SE Sauer SW Poschet G Federico G Mogler C Weis EM Augustin HG Yan M Gretz N Schmid RM Adams RH Gr9ne HJ Hell R Okun JG Backs J Nawroth PP Herzig S Fischer A | 2018 | 中华高血压杂志2018，26，3： | 6 |
| 12 | Improved anterior hepatic transection for isolated hepatocellular carcinoma in the caudate显示文摘BACKGROUND: One of the best treatments for isolated hepatocellular carcinoma in the caudate lobe is major hepatectomy with caudate lobectomy, but it is not suitable for patients with poor liver function reserve. Isolated caudate lobectomy, which is a very difficult operation, is thus an alternative option.METHODS: Here we report an isolated caudate lobectomy with an anterior approach in the treatment of a large hepatocellular carcinoma with underlying cirrhosis, with focus on the technical aspects.RESULTS: In the operation, both the left and right lobes of the liver were mobilized. Hepatotomy was done along the round ligament where parenchymal transection was minimal. After exposure of the left and middle hepatic veins and the hilar plate the caudate lobe and the tumor were resected en bloc with a5-mm margin.CONCLUSION: Isolated caudate lobectomy can be performed safely with this anterior approach on patients with poor liver function reserve. | TanTo Cheung WaiKey Yuen Ronnie TP Poon SeeChing Chan Sheung Tat Fan Chung Mau Lo | 2014 | Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International2014，13，2： | 6 |
| 13 | 口服抗凝剂指南(第三版)显示文摘英国血液学标准委员会(BCSH)1990年曾修订了口服抗凝剂指南以反映医学的发展并结合了医学评估的结果,1993年又发表了肝素指南,两份指南包括口服抗凝剂的适应范围和对抗凝治疗安排的建议。本次发表的新指南是考虑到需长期抗凝的患者数量迅速扩展,对其进行安全监控存在着实际困难。在过去5年中,临床抗凝治疗的患者数量增加了两倍多,并有继续增多的趋势,相应地就出现了组织上的问题。血液学家有责任帮助地方确定实验室检测方法与恰当的口服抗凝剂的治疗剂量,这需要国家和地方参与质量评估计划以及对临床工作的评估。 | Walker ID Machin S Baglin TP 吴淑燕 王兆钺 | 2004 | 国外医学(输血及血液学分册)2004，27，6： | 4 |
| 14 | 口服华法令应用指南(对2005年第三版的修订)显示文摘英国血液学标准委员会(The British Committee for Standards in Haematology,BCSH)于1998年发表了第三版口服抗凝药物用药指南。当2005年6月修订时,委员们认为第三版的绝大多数推荐仍然是实用的,无需发行第四版。然而委员们也注意到一些关于抗凝的新资料。像原来版本中口服抗凝药物这一术语在此次修订中指的是口服维生素K拮抗剂(vitamin K Antagonists,VKA),如华法令。新的非维生素K拮抗剂正处于临床试验中,还没有被批准使用。当这些药物能用于临床时,将出版针对这些药物应用指南。此指南的对象是与治疗抗凝患者有关的卫生保健人员。 | Baglin TP Keeling DM Watson HG 苏燕华(编译) 王兆钺(审校) | 2006 | 国际输血及血液学杂志2006，29，6： | 4 |
| 15 | Determination and geological implication of O-Si isotope of the sediment core in the CC area, the Pacific Ocean显示文摘ONCE ocean floor was below the calcite compensation depth (CCD), deeper than 5000 m, it was widely covered with siliceous ooze or abyssal clay without abyssoconite. The samples of sediment core used in the present research were collected at No. 1787 station during DY85-04 cruise and are mostly of siliceous ooze or abyssal clay. Therefore, traditional and well-considered stable isotopic study using foraminifera has to be given up. Instead, stable isotopic | Wu, SY Ding, TP Meng, XW Bai, LM | 1997 | Chinese Science Bulletin1997，42，17： | 3 |
| 16 | High-intensity focused ultrasound ablation as a bridging therapy for hepatocellular carcinoma patients awaiting liver transplantation显示文摘The scarcity of liver grafts in Asia leads to a significant dropout of patients from liver transplant waiting lists, particularly patients with hepatocellular carcinoma and a low model for end-stage liver disease score. In order to reduce dropping out, different bridging therapies are employed. We report the use of high-intensity focused ultrasound ablation as a bridging therapy for a patient with hepatocellular carcinoma of stage two and an extremely low platelet count (20×10 9 /L). The ablation was successful. Blood tests showed that his liver function was similar before and after the treatment. No adhesion was encountered in the liver transplantation performed six months later. | Tan To Cheung Kenneth SH Chok Regina CL Lo William W Sharr See Ching Chan Ronnie TP Poon Sheung Tat Fan Chung Mau Lo | 2012 | Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International2012，11，5： | 3 |
| 17 | 生物技术与传统育种显示文摘生物技术与传统育种周兴良;1.PaulMurphy(美国北卡州立大学作物系)重组DNA生物技术,对植物科学产生了巨大影响,人们对生物技术在解决粮食问题中的作用寄予了很大希望。但由于生物技术本身技术上的限制,生物技术学家同育种家之间缺乏沟通,社会公众对... | 周兴良 Murp.,TP | 1995 | 作物杂志1995，，2： | 3 |
| 18 | Estimating hospital deaths due to medical errors显示文摘 | Hayward RA Hofer TP | | 0，，： | 2 |
| 19 | Prevalence of plasmid mediated bla_(TEM-1) and bla_(CTX-M-15) type extended spectrum beta-lactamases in patients with sepsis显示文摘Objective:To characterize the bacterial pathogens in patients having gram negative septicaemia. Further,to evaluate the antimicrobial resistance and underlying molecular mechanisms in these strains.Methods:A total number of 70 cases of gram negative sepsis were included in this prospective,open labeled,observational study.Standard methods for isolation and identification of bacteria were used.Antimicrobial susceptibility and ESBL testing was performed by the standard disc diffusion method.PCR amplification was performed to identify blaCTX-M,blaSHVand blaTEM type ESBLs.Conjugation experiments were performed to show resistant marker transfer. Results:The most prevalent isolates Escherichia coli(E.coli) 58.6%,Klebsiella Spp.32.9%and Pseudomonas 8.6%,were resistant to most of the antimicrobials including cefazolin,ceftriaxone, cefuroxime,ampicillin and co-trimoxazole but sensitive to imipenem and meropenem.ESBL and MBL production was seen 7.3%and 12.2%of E.coli isolates respectively.Three isoaltes were found to have blaCTX-M-15 and two of them also showed blaTEM-1 type enxyme.Whereas, none of them showed blaSHV.Conjugation experiments using J-53 cells confirmed these resistant markers as plasmid mediated.Conclusions:This work highlights the molecular epidemiology of escalating antimicrobial resistance and likely switch over of blaCTX-M-15 type extended spectrum beta-lactamases by blaTEM type ESBLs in India.Further,the antimicrobial resistance by horizontal gene transfer was predominant among Enterobacteraceae in the community setting. | Shahzad F Haque Saeedut-Z Ali Mohammed TP Asad U Khan | 2012 | Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine2012，5，2： | 2 |
| 20 | The origin of the left gastric artery显示文摘 | Naidich JB Naidich TP Sprayregen S | 1978 | Radiology1978，126，3： | 2 |
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